英語-2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷含答案

英語-2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷含答案2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題8分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。1.

At

2

pmon5December1945,

fiveUSbomberstookofffromFortLauderlaleintheUSAforatrainingflightinperfectweather．Shortlyafterwards,

thepilotsradioedthattheirflightinstrumentswereallmalfunctioning．Twohoursaftertake﹣off,

allcontactwiththeplaneswaslost．Areconnaissanceplanewasimmediatelysentofftosearchforthemissingplanes．Within20minutes,

radiocontactwithithadalsobeenlost．Notraceofanyoftheplaneswaseverfound．Inall,

sixplanesand27menhaddisappearedintotheair．

The

disappearanceofthesixplaneswasfarfrombeingthefirstmysteriousincidentinthearea:

foryears,

navigationalproblemsandstrangemagneticforceshadbeenreported．Thedisappearancewasnoteventhegreatestdisasterwithinthetriangle．________,

a19,

000﹣tonUSshipwassailingfromBarbadostoNorfolk,

VirginiainMarch1918,

whenitvanishedwithitscrewof309fromthesurfaceoftheoceanwithoutmakingadistresscallandwithouttheslightestwreckageeverbeingfound．

The

lossesofboatsandplanesinthatareadefyexplanation．ThedisastersaretheoriginofanewphraseintheEnglishlanguage﹣theBermudaTriangleandthisphrasehasenteredlegend．TheBermudaTrianglehasbeencalledtheDevils'Triangle,

theTriangleofDeath,

theGraveyardoftheAtlantic．Ithasswallowedup140shipsandplanesandmorethan1,

000people．TodaymanyairmenandsailorsarestillafraidofthatareaoftheAtlanticOcean．

（1）Howmanyplane（s）weresenttolookfortheUSbomberson5December1945？________A

None．

B

One．

C

Five．

D

Six．．

（2）Inthepassage，"theCyclops"isthenameof________．A

anunderseacreature

B

abravesailor

C

alargeboat

D

alostplane．

（3）WhereistheBermudaTriangle？________A

InEurope

B

IntheAtlanticOcean

C

InNorthAmerica

D

InSouthAmerica．

（4）Thetextsuggeststhat________．A

Peoplehavesolvedthemysteryofthedisappearanceofplanesandships

B

Airmenandsailorsusuallyburytheirdeadinthearea

C

Nobodybelievesthestoriesanymore

D

ThelegendoftheBermudaTriangleisnotoveryet．英語-2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。2.

Socialnetworkingisn'tonlyfortheunder40s．Morethan25percentofAmericans50yearsandolderstayconnectedusingsitessuchasFacebook,

MySpaceandTwitter,

accordingtonewresearch．

"The

latestdatatellsusthatmoreandmoresocialnetworkingisbecomingapartofeverydaylifeforAmericans50plus,

"saidKevinDonnellan,

thechiefcommunicationsofficeratAARP,

whichreleasedthereport．

NearlyaquarterofolderAmericansareonFacebookand73percentsaidtheyuseittostayintouchwithrelatives,

butnotjusttheirchildrenandgrandchildren．"TheyareusingtheInternettokeepupwiththeworldandthepeoplewhoareimportanttothem,

"saidJeanKoppen,

theauthorofthereport．SheaddedthatolderadultsarealsoonFacebooktostayconnected,

notonlywiththeirfamily,

butwiththeirfriendsandthoseinthesameagegroup．Almost50percentofolderadultswereintroducedtothesocialnetworkingsitesbyafamilymember,

mainlyachildorgrandchild．"Justunderone﹣fifthofadultsaged50andoldersaytheydonotusetheInternet,

"accordingtothereport．

The

findingsarebasedonatelephonesurveyof1,

863adults．InadditiontokeepinguponFacebookandTwitterolderadultsareawareofthelatesttechnology．Eighty﹣threepercenthadheardabouttheAppleiPadand11percentintendedtobuyone．

DespitethepopularityoftheInternetamongtheover50s,

theystillmostlygotoprintnewspapersandmagazinesfornews．Onlyonepercentsaidtheyfollowedblogs．

（1）Whatisthemainideaofthetext？________英語-2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。A

B

Americanoldpeople'swayoflifeisquitefashionable．

C

SocialnetworkingisbecomingpopularamongolderAmericans．

D

Facebook，MySpaceandTwitterarethemostpopularwebsitesintheUS．．

（2）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？________A

85%ofAmericans50pluschoosetheInternetoverprintmedia．

B

About460peopleinthetelephonesurveyoftenuseFacebook．

C

About20%ofadultsaged50plushaveaccesstotheInternet．

D

ThreequartersofthepeoplesurveyedgottoknowtheInternetthroughtheirfamily．．

（3）Fromthetext，itcanbeconcludedthat________．A

manyolderAmericansareopen﹣mindedaboutnewdevelopments

B

KevinDonnellanapprovesofthischangeamongolderAmericans

C

Youngpeopleshouldintroducetheirelderstonewtechnology

D

Inahightechageitisdifficulttoavoidsocialnetworking．

（4）Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom？________A

Anovel．

B

Anewspaper．

C

Atechnologyguide．

D

Astudent'sresearchpaper．英語-2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。3.

Scientistsstudythenaturalworldbyusing"scientificmethod"．Whenascientistobservessomephenomenoninnature,

hedevelopsanidea,

calledatheoryorhypothesis（假設(shè)）,

aboutwhatishappening．Thenhedoesanexperimenttotesthistheory．Iftheresultsareasexpected,

thentheexperimentprovesthehypothesiswhichmakesitmorelikelythatthetheoryiscorrect．Iftheexperimentfailsandtheresultsarenotasexpected,

thenthescientistmustcomeupwithanewtheorythathecantest．

In

ancienttimesgreatthinkerscameupwithcomplicatedtheoriestoexplainnature,

buttheydidnotalwaysprovethembyexperiment．Forexample,

thegreatGreekthinkerAristotle,

hadatheorythatheavyobjectswouldfallfasterthanlightobjects．PeoplebelievedthisuntilthescientistGalileoperformedanexperimentandfounditwaswrong．

Here'sanexperimentthatyoucanusetoproveordisproveacommon﹣sensetheory:

Step

1:

Getanemptybottlewithasmallneck．Adiameter（直徑）of1/2inchshouldbeideal．

Step

2:

Cutasheetofpapertoasquare5inchesoneachside．

Step

3:

Crumple（壓皺）thepaperintoatightwad（塊狀物）．

Step

4:

Laythebottleonitssideandplacethepapersoitlieslooselyintheneckofthebottle．

Constructatheoryaboutwhatwillhappenifyouputyourmouthaboutahalfinchfromtheneckofthebottleandblowhardtowardsit．Acommon﹣sensetheorymightbethatthewadwouldbeblownintothebottlebytheforceofthebreath．Nowdoyourexperimenttoseewhatreallyhappens．

If

yourtheorywasthatthewadwouldbeblownbytheforceoftheairintothebottle,

theexperimentgaveyouunexpectedresults．Inmostcasesthewadisblownoutoftheneckofthebottleintheoppositedirection．Anewtheorymightbethattheairbeingblownintothebottlecreatesawhirlwind（旋風(fēng)）ofaircurrents（氣流）intheclosedspacewhichpushthewadout．

（1）ThewritermentionsAristotle'stheorytoshow________．英語-2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。A

hewasagreaterthinkerinancienttimes

B

hewaslesssuccessfulthanGalileo

C

objectsofdifferentweightsfallatthesamespeed

D

experimentsarenecessarytosupporttheories．

（2）Accordingtothepassage，whatisnotrequiredinthefour﹣stepexperiment？________A

Apairofscissors．

B

Apieceofpaper．

C

Abottle．

D

Astrongbreath．．

（3）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？________A

CometoNaturewithScientists

B

MakeupaNewTheory

C

ExperimentwithBreathinaBottle

D

WatchOutforCommonSense．英語-2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。4.

This

isagreattruth,

oneofthegreatesttruths．Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyseethistruth,

wetranscend（超越）it．Oncewetrulyknowthatlifeisdifficult﹣oncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit﹣thenlifeisnolongerdifficult．Becauseonceitisaccepted,

thefactthatlifeisdifficultnolongermatters．

Most

donotfullyseethistruth．Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy．Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresentaspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,

theirclass,

oreventheirnation．

What

makeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone．Problems,

dependingontheirnature,

causeussadness,

orlonelinessorregretorangerorfear．Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,

oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain．Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,

lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy．

Yet,

itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning．Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure．Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofhumanspirit,

weencouragethehumanabilitytosolveproblems,

justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve．Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn．AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,

"Thosethingsthathurt,

instruct．"Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems．

（1）Fromthepassage，itcanbeinferredthat________．英語-2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。A

everybodyhasproblems

B

webecomestrongerbymeetingandsolvingtheproblemsoflife

C

lifeisdifficultbecauseourproblemsbringuspain

D

peopleliketocomplainabouttheirproblems．

（2）ThemainideaofParagraph2isthat________．A

mostpeoplefeellifeiseasy

B

thewriterfeelslifeiseasy

C

thewriterlikestocomplainabouthisproblems

D

mostpeoplecomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare．

（3）Accordingtothepassage，wegiveschoolchildrendifficultproblemstosolveinorderto________．A

encouragethemtolearn

B

teachthemtofearthepainofsolvingtheproblem

C

helpthemlearntodealwithpain

D

teachthemhowtorespectproblems．

（4）ThesayingfromBenjaminFranklin"Thosethingsthathurt，instruct．"suggeststhat________．A

wedonotlearnfromexperience

B

wedonotlearnwhenweareinpain

C

painteachesusimportantlessons

D

paincannotbeavoided．

第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）英語-2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。5.

Communicationhasalwaysbeenoneofthebasickeystosuccess．Theysaygreatpublicspeakersarebornandnotmade，buttherearealwayssometricksofthetradewhichwillhelpyouinbecomingagreatorator．（1）_______

Read，StudyandLearn

Readingandstudyinghelpsyoutolearndifferentwordsandwaystoconveyyouridea．Watchhowotherspeakerstalk．（2）_______Learnfromtheexpertsandgettipsfromthemifyoucan．

PostureisImportant

Whosaidthatcommunicationisjustspeakingwords？（3）_______Ifyoustandconfidentlyorifyouaresittingupstraight，itexpressesthatyouarefocusedonwhatyou'redoingandthatyouknowwhatyouarespeakingabout．Italsoshowshowmuchyouvaluetheirtimeandattention．

ShowEnthusiasm

（4）_______Evenatechnovice（新手）wouldgetenthusiasticaboutthenewinventionwhenJobswouldpresentit．It'sbecausehehadthatenthusiasmwhichwouldspreadtootherpeopleinaheartbeat．Soyoumustshowenthusiasminwhatyouarespeakingabout，oritwillseemthatevenyouareuninterestedinwhatyouhavetosay．

WelcomeQuestions

（5）_______Allowyouraudiencesometimetoaskyouquestions．Thisstagewillhelpyoudetermineifyouhaveeffectivelysharedyourknowledge，ifyouraudiencetooknoticeandlistenedtoyouandifthereareanypartsthatyouneedtodiscussagainorclarify．

A．Payattentiontotheirfacialexpressionsandhandgestures．

B．Communicationisnotonlydoneorally．

C．HaveyoueverheardthelateSteveJobsholdingaspeech？

D．Herearesometrickswhichwillhelpyouinbecomingagreatspeaker．

E．Onceyouhavegottenusedtoit，yourconfidencewillgrowanditwillshow．

F．Thisisdecisiveinanyspeechesthatyoumake．

G．Howyoustandorsitalsocommunicatesdifferentideastoothers．英語-2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。

第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完型填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。6.

Once

uponatime,

amanpunishedhis5﹣year﹣olddaughterforusingupthefamily'sonlyrollofexpensivegoldwrappingpaper．（1）_______wastight,

andhebecameevenmore（2）_______whenonChristmasEve,

hesawthatthechildhad（3）_______thegoldwrappingpapersoastodecorateashoeboxtoputundertheChristmastree．

（4）_______,

thenextmorningthelittlegirl,

filledwith（5）_______,

broughtthegiftboxtoherfatherandsaid,

"Thisisfor（6）_______,

Daddy!"

As

heopenedthebox,

thefatherwasembarrassedbyhis（7）_______overreaction．

But

whenheopenedit,

hefounditwasemptyandagain（8）_______．"Don'tyouknow,

younglady,

"hesaid（9）_______,

"whenyougivesomeoneapresentthere'ssupposedtobe（10）_______insidethepackage!"

The

littlegirl（11）_______athimwithtearsrollingfromhereyesandsaid:

"Daddy,

it'snotempty．I（12）_______kissesintoituntilitwasallfull．"

The

fatherwasbeaten．Hefellonhiskneesandputhis（13）_______aroundhispreciouslittlegirl．He（14）_______hertoforgivehimforhisunnecessaryanger．

A（n）

（15）_______tookthelifeofthechildonlyashorttimelater．Itistoldthatthefather（16）_______thatlittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearsofhislife．Wheneverhewasdiscouragedorfaceddifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox,

takeoutanimaginary（17）_______,

andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchild（18）_______hadputitthere．

In

a

veryrealsense,

eachofus（19）_______humanbeingshavebeengivenaninvisible（看不見的）goldenboxfilledwithunconditionalloveandkissesfromour（20）_______,

family,

friendsandGod．

Thereisnomorepreciouspossessionanyonecouldhold．

（1）A

Money

B

Thetree

C

Theholiday

D

Thebox

（2）A

happy

B

peaceful

C

frightened

D

upset

（3）英語-2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第5頁。A

burned

B

bought

C

ignored

D

pasted英語-2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第5頁。

（4）A

Instead

B

Nevertheless

C

Thus

D

Besides

（5）A

interest

B

laughter

C

excitement

D

sadness

（6）A

me

B

you

C

her

D

him

（7）A

later

B

sooner

C

earlier

D

better

（8）A

burstwithanger

B

fellinlove

C

changedhismind

D

losthisheart

（9）A

slowly

B

unkindly

C

calmly

D

regretfully

（10）A

something

B

nothing

C

everything

D

anything

（11）A

smiled

B

shouted

C

looked

D

waved

（12）A

stole

B

returned

C

gave

D

blew

（13）A

legs

B

arms

C

eyes

D

knees

（14）A

begged

B

advised

C

allowed

D

educated

（15）A

accident

B

wind

C

friend

D

event

（16）A

disliked

B

kept

C

packed

D

locked

（17）A

letter

B

present

C

time

D

kiss英語-2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第6頁。

（18）英語-2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第6頁。A

which

B

where

C

what

D

who

（19）A

for

B

with

C

as

D

by

（20）A

children

B

son

C

daughter

D

father

第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)的單詞的正確形式。7.

Massmediaareveryimportanttoolsofcommunication，through（1）________informationispassedtoeventhefarthestendoftheworld．They（2）________（able）ustocommunicatewitheachotherby（3）________（help）ustoovercomethebarriersoftimeandspace．

Massmediafunctioninvarious（4）________（way）．Belowarelistedthemostcommonlyseen．

First，massmediakeepuswell（5）________（inform）ofthehappeningsoftheworldwhichwouldotherwiseremainunknown．

Second，massmediapersuadeus（6）________（most）throughadvertisements．Aswecansee，newspapers，magazinesandTVarefilled（7）________allkindsofcolourful，persuasiveadvertisementswhichtemptustobuytheirproducts．

Third，massmediagive（8）________entertainment．Televisionandradiobroadcastingprovideuswithabigvarietyofprogrammeseveryday．Films，books，magazines，etc．giveus（9）________（day）amusement．

Inaword，massmedia（10）________（be）allthemoreimportantinthefutureandtheirfunctionwillenormouslyexpand．Limitedbyapace，onlyafewexamplesarementionedhere．

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）8.

假定英語課上英語老師要求同桌之間互相修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文．文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在該詞下面寫出該加的詞．修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．注意：1．每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞．2．只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計分．

Asweknow，waterisveryimportanttotheman．Wecan'tlivewithwater．Theamountofwaterwhichissuitabletodrinkarelessandless．Sosomepeopledon'tcareaboutit．Theywastealotofwatersintheirdailylife．Evenbetter，theypourdirtywaterintorivers．Theythrowrubbishintorivers，either．Manyriversandlakesareseriouslypolluting．Somethingmustbedonestopthepollution．Onlyinthiswaycanwelivehappily．Iftheydon'tsavewater，thelastdropofwaterwillbeatear﹣dropofours．英語-2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第7頁。

英語-2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第7頁。第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)9.

2009年教育進(jìn)展國際評估組織對全球21個國家進(jìn)行的調(diào)查結(jié)果顯示，中國孩子的計算能力排名第一，想象力排名倒數(shù)第一，創(chuàng)造力排名倒數(shù)第五．

請你寫一篇題目為"ImaginationandCreativityAmongChineseStudents"的短文．在文中請分析造成這種現(xiàn)象的原因并提出提高想象力和創(chuàng)造力的方法．

要求：

1．短文須寫在答題卡的指定區(qū)域．

2．短文詞數(shù)120左右（不含已寫好的部分）．

3．內(nèi)容充實，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語意連貫．

4．書寫須清晰、工整．

5．短文中不能體現(xiàn)本人真實信息．

2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷答案1.

B

C

B

D2.

C

B

A

B3.

D

A

D4.

B

D

A

C5.

D,A,G,C,F英語-2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第8頁。6.

A

D

D

B

C

B

C

A

B

A

C

D

B

A

A

B

D

D

C

A英語-2016年陜西省某校高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第8頁。7.

which,enable,helping,ways,informed,mostly,with,us,daily,willbe8