精選英語2023-2023學年度第二學期高一期中考試題

2023—2023學年第二學期期中高一年級英語試題第一局部聽力〔共兩節(jié)，總分值15分〕第一節(jié)聽力理解〔2段共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分〕每段播放兩遍。各段后有幾個小題，每段播放前每題有5秒鐘的閱題時間。請根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項中選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽第一段對話，答復第1~2題。Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasthewomanbeento?A.JapanandAmerica.B.CanadaandAustralia.C.ChinaandThailand.WhatdoesthemansayaboutNorway?A.Itsnowsalmosteverywhereinwinter.B.Itiscoldalltheyearround.C.It’sverydryinsummer.聽第二段對話，答復第3~5題。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Roommates.B.Family.C.Friends.Whyisthewomansurprised?A.Themandesignedhishousehimself.B.Themanputmanyfootballsinhishouse.C.Themanisfamiliarwithmanyfootballstars.Whatkindofhousedoesthewomanhopetoown?A.Afootballhouse.B.Amotorhouse.C.Anapartment.第二節(jié)聽取信息〔共5小題；每題1分，總分值5分〕聽下面一段獨白。請根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填入答題卡標號為6~10的空格中。聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱題時間，錄音讀兩遍。你將有60秒鐘的作答時間。AlostboyThepresentplaceInthemanager’s6forover10minutes.AppearanceTheboyhas7hairandblueeyes.HeiswearingaredT-shirtandblackjeansandiscarryingawhite8.Heappearstobeabout9yearsold.HowhewasfoundAclerkfoundhimsittinginthetoysection,10inthecoloringbooksthere.第二局部閱讀〔共兩節(jié)，總分值40分〕閱讀理解〔共15題；每題2分，總分值30分〕閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AHereisalookattwopopularzoosintheUnitedStatestheNationalZooandtheSanDiegoZoo.TheNationalZoo,whichwasbuiltin1889,islocatedinWashington,D.C.,on163acresofland.Thezoohasmorethan3600animals,andalmost130ofthespeciesofthezoo’sanimalsareEducationandcommunityareveryimportanttothezoo,anditoffersanumberofspecialprogramsforchildrenandadults.Thereisasummercampforchildrenagedninetotwelve.Thezooalsohasspecialeventsforthecommunity.BecausetheNationalZooispartofthegroupofnationalmuseumscalledtheSmithsonian,admissionisfree.TheSanDiegoZoo,a107-acrepark,islocatedinBalboaparkinSanDiego,California.Thezoofirstopenedin1917withasmallnumberofanimals.Today,therearemorethan4000animals,including800differentspecies.AsofJuly2023,theSanDiegoZooisoneofthefourzoosintheUSwhichhavegiantpandasonshow,andisthemostsuccessfulintermsofpandaTheSanDiegoZooisopenfrom9:00amto4:00pm,butthegroundscloseat6:00pm.Thezooattractsaboutthreemillionvisitorseveryyear.Thepriceforgeneraladmissionis$19.50,and$11.75forchildrenagedthreetoeleven.11.BoththeSanDiegoZooandtheNationalZoo_________.A.haveahistoryofover100years.B.arelocatedinWashington,C.coveranareaofover100acres.D.keepmorethan4000animals.12.Ifaten-year-oldgirlvisitstheSanDiegoZoowithherparents,theyshouldpay_________.A.$11.75B.$19.5C.$43.00D.$50.7513.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Ahistorypaper.B.Atravelmagazine.C.Anewspaperreport.D.Amedicaltextbook.BA12-year-oldCalifornianstudentwhoalreadyhasthreecommunitycollegedegreessaidheplanstoattendcollegeinthefalltostudybiomedicalengineering(生物醫(yī)學工程).Theboyaimstobecomeadoctorandmedicalresearcherbyage18.TanishqAbrahamofSacramentohasbeenacceptedbyUniversityofCaliforniaatDavisandreceivedascholarshiptoUniversityofCaliforniaatSantaCruz,buthehasyettodecidewhichuniversityhe’llattend,reportedSacramentotelevisionstationCBS13.“IthinkI’llbe18whenIgetmyDoctorofMedicine,〞Tanishqsaid.Tanishqstartedcommunitycollegeatage7,andlastyearhereceivedassociate’sdegrees(副學士學位)fromAmericanRiverCollege,acommunitycollegeinSacramento,ingeneralscience,mathandphysicalscience,andforeignlanguagestudies.Atfirst,professorsatthecollegedidn’twantTanishqintheirclassesbecauseofhisage.Butfinallyaprofessoragreedtolethimattendifhismother,adoctorofveterinarymedicine(獸醫(yī)學),alsotooktheclass.“ThereweretimeswhenIhadtoexplaingeneralrelativityandspecialrelativitytomymom,〞Tanishqsaid.BiologyprofessorMarleneMartinezsaidtheboywasnotafraidtoasklotsofquestions.“Inlecturehewouldalwayspopupwith“so,doesthatmean--’or‘whataboutthis?’〞Martinezsaid.Tanishqhasalwayspickedupknowledgequickly,hisfather,BijouAbraham,toldNBCNews.“Wetestedhimanddiscoveredthathewasprettysmart,〞Abrahamsaid.“Weweresurprisedwhenwestartedgivinghimadvancedstuffandhewaspickingitupreallyfast.〞Tanishqsayschildgeniusesareoftenseenasodd(古怪).“Whenyouthinkofagenius,youthinkofamadscientistkindofthing,“hesaid.Buthepointedouthe’sjustanordinarykidwholikeslearningandmicroscopesbutalsoplayingvideogames.“Ijustthinklearningisfun,〞Tanishqsaid.WhatwillTanishqdointhecomingfallterm?A.HewillgraduatefromAmericanB.HewillbecomeCalifornia’syoungestdoctor.C.Hewillworkforhiscommunitycollege.D.Hewillbeginhisuniversityeducation.WhatcanweknowaboutTanishqaccordingtothetext?A.Heattendedhismother’slecturesinAmericanB.HegotmuchhelpfromhismotherinAmericanC.HestudiedtogetherwithhismotherinAmericanD.HewaslookeddownuponbyothersinAmericanHowdidTanishqbehavewhenhetookMarleneMartinez’sclasses?A.Veryactively.B.Ratherstrangely.

C.Extremelyrudely.D.Perfectlynormally.WhatdoesBijouAbrahamthinkabouthisson?A.He’llgrowuptobeamadscientist.B.Heneedsmoretimetoplayoutside.C.Learningforhimisapieceofcake.D.Videogameswillruinhimsomeday.CToday,manypeopleuseplantsfromotherplacestodesigntheiryards.Well,dotheyhaveanyinfluenceonanimallivingnearby?Asweknow,plantssupplyfoodforthingslikeinsectsandplant-eatinganimals.Inturn,birdsandmeat-eatinganimalsfeedontheseinsectsandplant-eatinganimals.Itiseasytoseehowimportantplantsare.Althoughexoticplantsmaylookbeautiful,theycancauseproblemswhentherearetoomanyofthem.IliveinVirginia,USA,andsometimesseeaplantcommonlyknowasKudzuthatseemstocovereverythinginthearea,evenclimbingoverwholetreesandhouses.Kudzuisanunbelievableplantsinceitgrowsveryfast.ItwasfirstbroughttotheUnitedStatesfromsouth-eastAsiaaroundthe1870’sasacropthatfarmerscouldgrow.However,KudzuquicklycametobeconsideredharmfulthroughoutthesouthernUnitedStates.SinceKudzugrowsfastinmanydifferentenvironments,itcancompletelycoverareasoflandquickly.TheplantisalsonoteatenbyanyinsectsorbirdsintheUnitedStatessoitcangrowunchecked.Kudzucancovertrees,bushes,andevenhouses.ItcoststheUnitedStates500milliondollarsayeartojustkeepKudzuatbay.Theplantisaperfectexampleofwhatscientistscallaninvasivespecies(入侵物種),whichgrowsrapidlyandoutcompetesothernativeplants.Allexoticplantshavethepossibilitytobecomeinvasive.Notonlyaretheycostly,butplantingthemingardensactuallytakesawayfoodfrominsects.Ifeveryonefilledtheirgardenwithplantsnativetowheretheylive,manylovelybutterfliesandothernativecreatureswouldbeattractedtotheirbackyards!So,takealookoutofyourwindowhowdoesyourgardengrow?18.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatKudzuinVirginia_________.A.isverybeautifulB.isdifficulttogrowC.cancausebigtroubleD.canmakeaircleaner19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofKudzu?A.ItservedasfoodatfirstinAmerica.B.ItcametoAmericaintheearly19thcentury.C.ItgrowsfastinAsia,butslowlyinAmerica.D.ItisofteneatenbyinsectsorbirdsinAmerica.20.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingofexoticplants?A.Sad.B.Worried.C.Proud.D.Excited.21.Whatdoesauthormainlydiscussinthepassage?A.Everyoneshouldlearntolovenature.B.Itisahardjobtogrowplantsinyards.C.Gardeninghasbecomeaserioushobby.D.Itisimportanttosaynotoexoticplants.DIalwaysbelievethatthebookisbetterthanitsfilmadaptation〔改編〕formanyreasons.Manyparentswanttheirchildrentoreadthebookbeforewatchingthefilmadaptation.Thisisbecauseifyoureadthebook,youhaveanimageinyourheadofwhatthecharacterslooklike,whattheirvoicessoundlike,andwhatthescenelookslike,andusuallyit’sprettygood.Butwhenyouwatchthefilm,allthoseappearancegetchanged.Whenyouwatchamovie,youbeginimaginingthatthecharactersinthebookinfactlookliketheactorsthatareinthefilmadaptation.Thefilmcreatorsinvitefamouspeopletoactoutthecharactersinthebook.Forexample,inthebookPercyJacksonandtheLightningThief,Percyisexpectedto“l(fā)ook〞likea12-year-oldwhodoesn’tknowwhathe’sdoingadwouldloseanyfighthegotinto.Butinthefilmadaptation,Percylookssortofathletic,andis16yearsold.Sowhenyouarereadingthebook,youseehimasasortofweakling(弱者),butwhenyouseethemovie,theimageyouhadofhiminyourmindshattered.Ontheotherhand,thefilmadaptationcanalsobebetterthanabook.Withamovie,youdon’thavetoreadanything.Youcanwatchamoviewhiledoinghouseworkifyouwantto.Butwithabook,theonlythingyoucandoisread.Youcan’treadabookanddohouseworkatthesametime;that’simpossible.OnethingthatIdon’tlikeaboutfilmsisthatpeopleonlymakemotionpicturesaround2to3hourslongbecausetheyareafraidthatpeoplewon’tenjoyitifit’stoolong,whichmeanstheyhavetocutalotofpartsoutandthenputsomemorepartstoletitmakesense.Butwithabook,itcanbeaslongastheauthorwantsittobe,aslongasitallmakessense.I’veseenpeoplewhoreadbooksthatareover600pageslongnotmindabit,butwhena3-hourmoviecomes,theyjustcan’tconcentratethatlong.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutreadingabook?A.Itcreatesgoodfeelings.B.Itindicatesreader’shobbies.C.Itchangesreaders’thoughts.D.Itinspiresreader’simagination.23.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“shattered〞inParagraph2?A.createdB.destroyedC.spreadD.confirmedWhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Comparedwithreadingabook,watchingamovieismoreinteresting.B.Comparedwithreadingabook,watchingamovielacksthepersonaltouch.C.Comparedwithreadingabook,watchingamovieismorepopularwithteens.D.Comparedwithreadingabook,watchingamoviedoesnotrequireyourfullattention.Whatcanweinferaboutthepeoplewhoread600-plusbook?A.Theyhavepoorconcentration.B.Theydon’tthinkmoviesmakesense.C.Theypreferreadingtowatchingmovies.D.Theyfindreadingboringbutmeaningful.第二節(jié)七選五閱讀〔共5小題：每題2分，總分值10分〕根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HelpyourchildlookforwardtoschoolYourchildsaysthatheissickwheneverthealarmclockgoesoff.Yourchildhidesunderthecoversandcries,“Ihateschool〞whenit’stimetogetreadyinthemorning.26Ifhebehaveslikethat,therecouldbemorethanbookreportsandtestsmakinghimwanttostayathome.TalktoyourchildYoucanaskquestionslike“Didyouhaveagooddaytoday?〞or“_27__〞Ifyourchildridesthebus,youcanaskwherehesitsandwhy.TalktotheteacherMeetwithyourchild’steacher.Discusstheproblemsyouarehavingathomeandfindoutwhatishappeningatschool.Aretherebehaviourproblemsyoudonotrealize?28BeawareYourchild’sproblemmayalsobecausedbyalearningdisability.Ifyouthinkthere’ssuchaproblem,talktotheschool.29Mostschoolshaveeitheranin-housepsychologist(心理學家)oronewhovisitstheschoolregularly.Setupatimetodiscusstheproblemwithhisteachers.30Ifyourchild’shomeworkisuntidy,don’tcriticize(批評)hishandwriting.Instead,praisehimforcompletingthework.Ifhisclothesdon’tmatchinthemorning,tellhimhowproudyouarethathegotreadyforschoolontimeinsteadofcriticizinghim.Lookforthegood.Volunteerintheclassroom.Dootherstudentsmakefunofyourchild?Howareyougettingalongwithyourclassmates?YoumightgetangrywhenyourchildtellliesatschoolYourchildforgetstobringhomehishomeworkonpurpose.Histeacherswillpaymoreattentiontowhilehe’sinclass.第三局部：英語知識運用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值45分〕第一節(jié)：完形填空〔共20小題，每題1.5分，總分值30分〕閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Giftsareanimportantpartofdevelopingstrongrelationships.However,giftgivingcanbea31whenyoudonotunderstandthecultureofthereceiver’shomeland.Insomeareas,givingthe32giftcanevenmakerelationsworse.Whenyou33alot,youmightwanttogivesomeoneagift.InWesterncountriespeople34giveagiftuponarrival;inEasternculturesgiftsaregivenbeforetheguest35.Whenyouare36tosomeone’snewhouse,it’salmostalwaysrighttogiveahousewarminggift.Nomatterwhenyou37togiveagift,itisimportanttothinkaboutthe38ofgifttogive,suchaschocolate,wineofflowers.Let’stakeflowersasa(n)39.Certainflowers,suchaschrysanthemums(菊花)inEurope,areoften40whenpeoplegotoafuneral(葬禮).Roses,inmanyplaces,areoftentoopersonal.Andinsomecountriesitis41togiveaneven(偶數(shù)的)numberofflowers,42inothers,oddnumbersshouldbechosen.Lastly,the43ofgivinggiftsdiffersfromculturetoculture.InAsiaitisconsidered44torefuseagiftthefirsttime.Peoplemayappeargreedy(貪婪的)ifthey45thefirsttime.UnlikesomeWesterncountries,itisnotgoodtoopenthegift46thegiver.Asiansoftentakethegiftandopenitlaterbecausetheydon’twantthegivertofeel47iftheydon’tlikeit.Whilegivinggiftsdiffers48fromcountrytocountry,following49rulesanddoingabitofresearchhelpsyouavoidmaking50.31A.taskB.problemC.choiceD.business32A.wrongB.smallC.freeD.expensive33A.walkB.laughC.travelD.think34A.finallyB.luckilyC.naturallyD.usually35A.noticesB.leavesC.entersD.forgets36A.invitedB.drivenC.carriedD.sent37A.agreeB.failC.stopD.decide38A.sizeB.priceC.kindD.color39A.subjectB.exampleC.resultD.reason40A.usedB.lostC.plantedD.watched41A.simpleB.strangeC.difficultD.normal42A.onceB.sinceC.whileD.unless43A.meaningB.traditionC.purposeD.importance44A.braveB.honestC.patientD.polite45A.acceptB.meetC.believeD.refuse46A.inneedofB.insupportofC.infrontofD.inmemoryof47A.afraidB.tiredC.unsafeD.uncomfortable48A.secretlyB.greatlyC.recentlyD.suddenly49A.generalB.clubC.schoolD.written50A.changesB.promisesC.mistakesD.efforts第二節(jié)：語法填空〔共15小題，每題1分，總分值15分〕按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_______acureforAIDSwillbefound.52.Itishardtoimaginethatsheshouldspeakso_______(rude)toanoldlady.53.Bequiet!You________________(notpermit)tomakenoiseinthelibrary.54.Takingawalkaftersupperis_______benefittoyourhealth.55.Thosewhoenjoyeatingwildanimalssaythattheynotonlyenjoythetastebutalsowanttosatisfytheir__________(curious).56.Studentsshouldbegoodat_____________(communicate)withothersandespeciallyspeakoutwhenhavingsomesorrow.57.ZhangHaidimanaged_______________(complete)herstudyinspiteofherdisability.58.Nothingis________________(value)thanmother’sloveintheworld.59.Thequestion________shoulddothejobrequiresconsideration.60.ThefamousAmericanwriter,MarkTwain,wasbrought______inHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiRiver.61.________alltheinventionshaveincommonisthattheyhavesucceededfinally.62.Havingfriendswhohave_____samehobbyasusmakesitpossibleforustoenjoythingstogether.63.TheDragonBoatFestivalisa___________festivalinChina.(tradition)64.Hereturnedtomotherlandandjoinedthearmyassoonasthewar_______out.(break)65.Thereistoomuch_________inthemedia,whichhasabadeffectonteenagers.(violent)第四局部：寫作〔共三節(jié)，總分值50分〕完成句子〔66-69每空0.5分，共6分；70-72每題3分，共9分；總分值15分〕Wehadbeenwaitingforhimforalongtime,buthedidn’t_____________.〔出現(xiàn)〕Theyprefertogothereonfootratherthanridetothepark.〔同義句改寫〕

=They_____________gothereonfoot_______ridetothepark.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceof____________________.

〔平衡膳食〕He________________________sincehelostjobmorethanoneyearago.

他自從一年多以前失業(yè)后就一直欠債。Whetherthe11thsportsmeetingwillbeheldinourcityhasn’tbeendecided.

〔請用形式主語改寫句子〕

___________________________________________________________________.她看起來如此開心，她一定通過了考試。

Shelookssohappy._________________________________________________.眾所周知加拿大是世界上第二大國家。____________________________________________________________________.第二節(jié)單句改錯〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號〔^〕，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面畫一條橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。Thereasonwhyshehassomanyfriendsisthatshealwayskeepshiswordinanysituation.Mr.Litreatsusstudentsevenifwewerehisownchildren.Obvious,peopleshouldhaveenoughrestinordertoworkhard.Healtheatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Wegottothecityontimeforthecherryblossomslastyear.ThecelebrationactivitiesofthisfestivalareoftentakeplaceonFeb.15theveryyear.Afterhearingapuzzlingquestion,studentsfeltpuzzlinganddidn’tknowhowtosolveit.Thisispossiblethatmoststudentscan’tcontrolthemselveswhentheyhavecellphones.Youshouldmakeanapologytoherbecauseyourbeinglate.MyadviceisyoushouldpracticespeakingEnglishasoftenaspossible.第三節(jié)書面表達〔總分值25分〕假定你是李華，準備參加學校舉辦的主題為“健康成長〞的英語作文比賽。請你按要求寫一篇英語短文參賽。要點如下：樂觀的人生態(tài)度；2.努力學習；3.參加體育鍛煉。注意：詞數(shù)100左右；可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高一年級英語試題答案及評分細那么第一局部聽力聽力理解〔共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分〕1－5CACAB聽取信息〔共5小題；每題1分，總分值5分〕6office7lightbrown8jacket9three/310drawing

〔其中第7題2個詞每詞0.5分〕第二局部閱讀〔共兩節(jié)，總分值40分〕閱讀理解〔共15題；每題2分，總分值30分〕11－13CDB14－17DCAC18－21CABD22－25DBDC七選五閱讀〔共5小題：每題2分，總分值10分〕26－30FDCGA第三局部：英語知識運用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值45分〕第一節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題，每題1.5分，總分值30分〕31-35BACDB36-40ADCBA41-45DCBDA46-50CDBAC語法填空〔共15小題，每題1分，總分值15分〕51that52rudely53arenotpermitted54of55curiosity56communicating57tocomplete58morevaluable59who60up61What62the63traditional64broke65violence每題必需與標準答案完全一致才能得1分，61題區(qū)分大小寫，小寫不得分。第四局部：寫作〔共三節(jié)，總分值50分〕完成句子〔總分值15分〕66-69每空0.5分，共6分；66turnup67wouldrather,than68abalanceddiet69hasbeenindebt70-72每題3分，共9分；70Ithasn’tbeendecidedwhetherthe11thsportsmeetingwillbeheldinourcity.