七年級英語閱讀理解試題及答案解析

七年級英語閱讀理解試題及答案解析七班級英語閱讀理解試題及答案

Amaninaveryfamousrestaurantstartedtotakeoffhisjacket.Assoonashesawthis,theheadwaiterrushedovertohistableandsaid,"ImafraidImustaskyoutokeepyourjacketon,sir,becauseitisnotgoodmanners(禮貌)todoitinsuchanicerestaurant."

"Now,listen,"saidtheman."IwillletyouknowthattheQueen(女王)ofEnglandgavemepermission(許可)totakeoffmyjackethere."

"TheQueenofEngland?"saidthewaiteringreatsurprise.

"Sure."repliedtheman,"WhenIwasinEnglandlastmonth,afriendofminetookmetoseetheQueen.Itwasveryhot.Istartedtakingmycoatoff.TheQueenlookedoverandsaid,YoumaydothatintheUnitedStates,butyoumaynotdoithere!SoIgottheQueenspermission,right?"

()1.Wecanbesurethatthestoryhappenedin____.

A.AmericaB.theQueenspalace

C.EnglandD.ansmallrestaurant

()2.Whentheheadwaiteraskedthemannottotakeoffhisjacket,theman____.

A.tookhisadviceatonceB.lefttherestaurantangrily

C.refusedtolistentohimD.wantedtoseethemanager

()3.Themantoldthewaiterthathecouldtakeoffhisjacketbecause____.

A.theweatherwasveryhot

B.theQueenofEnglandlethimdosointheUSA.

C.hewasveryrich

D.hewasfreetotakeoffhisclothesanywhere

()4.WhatdidtheQueenreallymean?

A.PeopleintheUSAwerelesspolite.

B.ShelethimtakeoffhisjacketinAmerica.

C.TheEnglishandtheAmericansenjoyeddifferentwaysoflife.

D.Heshouldnttakeoffhiscoatonsuchaformaloccasion(正式場合)inEngland.

()5.Fromthestorywecanseethat____.

A.themanwenttohavedinnerwithhisfriend

B.theheadwaiterwasafraidoftheQueen.

C.themanwenttoseetheQueenofEnglandwithhisfriend.

D.theQueeninvitedthemantohavedinnerinarestaurant

七班級英語閱讀理解試題答案

1,A此題為細節(jié)題。男人說，他上個月在英國的時候，見過英國女王。所以BC錯誤，這個飯店是個很好的飯店，所以D錯誤。

2.C此題為細節(jié)題。"Now,listen,"saidtheman."IwillletyouknowthattheQueen(女王)ofEnglandgavemepermission(許可)totakeoffmyjackethere."男人說："現在聽著，我得到了英國女王的允許，可以在這里脫外套。"

3.B此題為細節(jié)題。Now,listen,"saidtheman."IwillletyouknowthattheQueen(女王)ofEnglandgavemepermission(許可)totakeoffmyjackethere."男人說："現在聽著，我得到了英國女王的允許，可以在這里脫外套。"

4.D此題為推斷題。在正式場合脫外套是不禮貌的。女王的意思是或許在**不是這樣，但是在英國，正式場合是不能拖外套的。

5.C此題為細節(jié)題。WhenIwasinEnglandlastmonth,afriendofminetookmetoseetheQueen.上個月我在英國，我的`一個伴侶帶我去見國王。

一、聽力(每小題1分，共20分)

第一節(jié)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。每段對話讀兩遍。

()1.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?

A.Toplaygames.B.Toplaytennis.C.TowatchTV.

()2.Whodidthegirlgotothemountainswith?

A.Hersister.B.Herbrother.C.Herparents.

()3.Whatstheboysfavoritefood?

A.Chicken.B.Hamburgers.C.Fish.

()4.Howistheweathernow?

A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.

()5.Whendoestheboyoftendoexercise?

A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.

其次節(jié)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。

()6.WhatdoesLarrylooklike?

A.Fat.B.Short.C.Tall.

()7.WhatdoesJeffliketodo?

A.Toswim.B.Toplaytennis.C.Togocamping.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。

()8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.Ashirt.B.Asweater.C.Askirt.

()9.Whatcolordoesthewomansdaughterlike?

A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.White.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

()10.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Atthebusstop.B.Onthestreet.C.Inthepostoffice.

()11.Thegirlshould_____________first.

A.walktothebusstopB.takeNo.16bus

C.getofftheKingStreetstop

()12.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?

A.Tofindabusstop.B.TofindKingStreet.

C.Tobuysomepostcards.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

()13.WhatdoesSallythinkofdoingchores?

A.Itsboring.B.Itsrelaxing.C.Itshard.

()14.Wholikestomakethebed?

A.Sally.B.Sam.C.Samsbrother.

()15.Whydochildrendoalotofchoresinthepast?

A.Becausetheywanttoliveincleanrooms.

B.Becausetheirparentsaskthemtodo.

C.Becauselifeishardforthematthattime.

()16.WhatdidSallysmotheraskhertodo?

A.Gobackhome.B.Takeouttrash.C.Gotoschool.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

()17.Whatdoesthespeakeroftendobeforebreakfast?

A.Heoftendoeshomework.B.Heoftenlistenstomusic.

C.Heoftendoesmorningexercises.

()18.Wheredoesthespeakerplayping-pong?

A.Intheschool.B.Intheplayground.C.Inthepark.

()19.Howdoesthespeakergotoschooleveryday?

A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.

()20.Whendoesthespeakeroftenplaybasketball?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnoon.

二、單項選擇(共15分每小題1分)

()21.Igot________invitationfromMary.Sheaskedmetogoto____

concertwithher.

A.a;aB.an;theC.an;/D.a;the

()22.Ispentalotoftime______Englishlastweekend.

A.topracticespeakingB.practicingtospeak

C.practicingspeakingD.practicespeaking

()23.Therearethree_______assistantsinthat_______shop.

Awomen;shoeBwoman;shoeCwoman;shoesDwomen;shoes

()24.Nowtheairinourcityis_____thanitusedtobe.Something

mustbedonetostopit.

AverygoodBmuchbetterCrathergoodDevenworse

()25.Sheoften______newwordsinthedictionary.Itsagoodhabit.

AlooksafterBlooksdownClooksupDlooksout

()26.______junkfoodisunhealthyfood,______lotsofkidslike

eatingit.

A.Although,butB.Although,/C.Because,soD.Because,/

()27.Jim,_____apartythisweekend.Doyouwanttojoinus?

OK.Idloveto.

A.theyaregoingtobeB.wearegoingtobe

C.thereisgoingtohaveD.thereisgoingtobe

()28.Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?

Icansee______birds.

A.hundredofB.hundredsofC.fivehundredsD.fivehundredsof

()29.CanyougotoLanglangsconcertwithme?

Sorry，Ihavetofinishmyhomework.Maybe____time.

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

()30._______animalsareindangerandtherewillbe_______spaceforthemifwedonothingforthem.

A.Moreandmore;lessandlessB.Lessandless;moreandmore

C.Fewerandfewer;moreandmoreD.Moreandmore;moreandmore

()31.Theradioistooloud.Willyouplease_______?

A.turnitdownB.turnitonC.turnoffitD.turndownit

()32.Noteveryoneknows_____.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.

A.whatdotheywanttobeB.whatwilltheybe

C.whatistheytobeD.whattheywanttobe

()33.Canyoucometoplaybasketballwithus,Tom?

-______.

A.IcancomeB.Thatsallright

C.Sure,IdlovetoD.ThatsOK

()34.--____willMaryscousincomebackfromShanghai?

--Inaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon

()35.--_____doyou_____talkshows?

--Icantstandthem.

A.How,thinkofB.How,likeC.What,likeD.What,think

三、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)

Weliveinthe"com*rage",Peoplelikescientists,teachersandevenstudentsusecom*rstodo36work.Butmanyyearsago,37couldntdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Veryfewpeoplewere38inthemandknewhowtousethem.

Todaycom*rsaresmallerand39.Since(由于)theycandoalotofwork,manypeopleliketousethem.Mosthavethemathome.Manyhavesmallerones,sothattheycan40themouttowork,totravel,tohavemeetingandtogivetalks.

Com*rsbecomeveryimportantbecausetheycanworkfasterthanmenandmakefewermistakes.Com*rscan41peopledoalotofwork.Writersnowusecom*rstowrite.Teachersusethemtohelpteaching.42usethemtodoresearch(爭論)andchildrenusethemtoplaygames.Com*rscanalsorememberwhatyouputintothem.Com*rsarevery43andhelpful.Theyareourgood44.

Doyouwanttohaveyour45com*r?

()36.A.manyofB.manykindsofC.alotD.verymuch

()37.A.scientistsB.teachersC.studentsD.com*rs

()38.A.InterestingB.interestedC.interestD.interests

()39.A.beautifulB.cheaperC.interestingD.moreexpensive

()40.A.carry(搬動)B.tookC.broughtD.carries

()41.A.helpB.makeC.useD.stop

()42.A.ScientistsB.BasketballplayersC.FarmersD.Drivers

()43.A.boringB.carefulC.usefulD.heavy

()44.A.friendsB.classmatesC.parentsD.sons

()45.A.yourselfB.ownC.ownerD.yourselves

四、閱讀理解(共40分每小題2分)

A

Therewillbeakindofnewcarsinthefuture.Peoplewilllikethiskindofsmallcarsbetterthanthebigones.Thecarisassmallasabike.Butitcancarry(載)twopeopleinit.Everybodycandriveiteasily,justlikeridingabike.Evenchildrenandoldpeoplecandrivethemtoschoolsorparks.

Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillbemorespaceforallthecarsincities,andtherewillalsobemorespaceforpeopletowalkinthestreets.

Thelittlecarsofthefuturewillcost(花)lessmoneytobuyandtodrive.Theselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour,sodrivingwillbesafer(更平安的).Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundthecity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforalongtrip.

Thiskindofcarscansave(節(jié)約)alotofgas(汽油).Theywillgo450kilometers,thentheyhavetostopformoregas.Theyarenicecars,arentthey?

()46.Thiskindofnewcarswillbe______thanthecarsweusetoday.

A.moreexpensiveB.biggerC.muchsmallerD.faster

()47.Ifyoudrivethiskindofnewcarsforfourhours,youcanprobablygo____atmost(最多).

A.260kilometersB.65kilometersC.450kilometersD.130kilometers

()48.Whydotheselittlecarshavetostopaftergoing450kilometers?

A.FormorewaterB.Formoregas.

C.TohavearestD.Tocharge(充電)

()49.Thelittlecarsare____bigcars.

A.cheaperthanB.moreexpensivethan

C.ascheapasD.asexpensiveas

()50.Whichofthefollowing(下列的)isnottrue?

A.Drivingbigcarscanmaketheairmorepolluted.

B.Theselittlecarscanmakemorespaceforothercarsandpeople.

C.Theselittlecarswillbeusefulforalongtrip.

D.Thiskindofnewcarscansavemuchgas.

B

LittleMikesgrandmadiedweeksago.Hemissedherverymuch.OneafternoonMikewenttothecityparkwherehisgrandmausedtogo.Therehesawanoldlady.Shelookedverykind.Shewassittingthere,watchingpigeons(鴿子).LittleMikewentupandsatnexttoher.Hetookouthisfoodanddrinksandgavesometoher.Shesmiledathim.HersmilewassosweetthatMikewantedtoseeitagain.Sheseemedtounderstandhim,soonceagainshesmiled.Mikewasveryglad.

Theysattherealltheafternoon,eatingandtalking.Asitgrewdark,Mikegotuptoleave.Beforeheleft,hehuggedtheoldladyandshegavehersweetestsmile.

WhenMikegothome,hismotherwassurprisedbythelookofjoyonhisface."Imetagrannyinthepark.HersmilewaslikethekindofsmileIhadseenongrandmasface."

Theoldladyalsoreturnedtoherhomehappily.Shetoldhersonthatshehadfoodanddrinkswithalittleboy."HewasaslovelyasBrittany."Shesaid.Hersonwassurprised,becausehehadneverseenhersohappysinceBrittany,hergrandson,diedweeksago.

()51.LittleMikewenttotheparkand________.

A.playedwithpigeonsB.fedpigeons

C.metanoldladyD.sawafriendofhisgrandmas

()52.Theoldladyssmileshowedthat_______.

A.hehadhopedtomeettheboyB.shewantedtogetsomedrinks

C.shemissedhergrandsonD.shelikedthelittleboy

()53.Mikefeltverygladbecause_______.

A.hegavethegrannyfoodanddrinks

B.theoldladywasaskindashisgrandma

C.hehadseenhisgrandma

D.shelikedthelittleboy

()54.Mikeandtheoldlady________.

A.weregoodtoeachotherB.kneweachotherwell

C.oftenmetintheparkD.didnothingthatafternoon

()55.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Whenonefeelsunhappy,hemustgotoapark

B.Oldpeoplearealwayskindandhappy

C.Childrenandoldpeopleshouldgetonwellwitheachother

D.Whenpeoplearekindtoeachother,theywillfeelhappy

C

ZhouYan,aJunior3student,wisheshenevergotamobilephone.Lastweek,hewenttoseeadoctorbecausehisarmsandfingerswereinpain.Thedoctortoldhimthathehadamobilephonedisease(疾病).Agrowingnumberofteenagers（青少年)aregettingamobilephonediseasebecausemostofthemareusingmobilephones.

Zhougothismobilephonefivemonthsago.Hesentmessagestohisfriendswithitallthetime.Zhoustartedtodobadlyintheexamsbecausehespentmuchtimeplayingwithhismobilephone.Hismothergotveryangrywithhim.Hedidntstopplayingwiththemobilephoneuntilhisarmsandfingersgotpainful.

YangLing,adoctor,saysthatifsomeone,likeZhouYan,usesthemobilephonetoomuch,hemightgetamobilephonedisease.Ifteenagersfindtheirarmsorfingerspainful,theyshouldgotoseeadoctorassoonaspossible.YangLingsaidstudentsshouldtrytousetheirmobilephonesless,especiallyatschool.

()56.ZhouYanwisheshenevergotamobilephonebecause

A.itisuselesstohimB.itdoesntworkwell

C.itmadehisarmsandfingerspainful

D.hismothergotangrywithhim

()57.ZhouYandidntdowellinexamsbecause

A.hedidntlikestudyingB.hewasillanddidntgotoschool

C.hewasafraidofexams

D.hespentmuchtimeplayingwiththemobilephone

()58.Ifsomeonehasamobilephonedisease,itmeans

A.themobilephonebroughthimadisease

B.somethingiswrongwithhismobilephone

C.hecantlivewithoutthemobilephone

D.hehatesthemobilephoneverymuch

()59.YangLingthinksstudentsshould

A.gotoseeadoctorveryoften

B.usemobilephonesmorewhentheyareatschool

C.usemobilephoneslessD.notusemobilephonesanymore

()60.Thewriterwantstotellusinthearticle.

A.onlyafewteenagershavemobilephones

B.usingmobilephonestoomuchisbadforourstudyandhealth

C.mobilephonescanhelpstudentsgetoutoftrouble

D.peopleshouldntusemobilephones

BobHarriswasaweathermanatasmalltelevisionstation.Heworkedfortwentyyearsandduringthosetwentyyears,hefeltthathislifewasboring.Everyday,hestudiedtheweatherandtriedtopredict(預報)thenextdaysweather.Then,hestoodinfrontofthecameraandreadhisreport.Somedaysitwascloudy,somedaysitwassunny;sometimesrainy,whilesometimessnowy.Theweatherchangedeachday,butBobstillfeltthathisjobwasalwaysthesame.Hisbossoftentoldhimtobehappierandsmilemoreinfrontofthecamera,butBobrarely(很少)smiled.Hethoughtthatmostpeopledidnotwatchhisweatherreportandhisjobdidnotmattermuchtoanyone.Oneday,hearrivedatworkandbegantostudytheweatherasusual.Henoticedthatsomethingwasdifferentthatday.

Everythinghestudiedtoldhimthattherewasgoingtobeaverybigstormverysoon,thoughhewasnotcompletelysure.Suddenly,Bobfeltexcited.Herantohisbosssofficeandaskedtodoaspecialweatherreport.ThebossagreedandBobgaveaspecialreportthatafternoon,warning(警告)peopleofthecomingstorm.Becauseofthisreport,manypeopleweresafeduringthestorm.

Bobrealized(意識到)thathisjobwasactuallyveryimportant.

()61.WhydidBobfeelthathislifewasboring?

A.Becausetheweatherchangedeachday.

B.Becausehedidnotwanttoworkforasmalltelevisionstation.

C.Becausehedidnotliketostandinfrontofthecamera.

D.Becausehefeltthathisjobwasalwaysthesame.

()62.WhydidBobrarelysmilewhenhewasinfrontofthecamera?

A.Becausehethoughtthathisjobdidnotmattermuchtoanyone.

B.Becauseheonlyworkedforasmalltelevisonstation.

C.Becausehedidnotlikehisboss.

D.Becausetheweatherreportwasboring.

()63.WhydidBobasktodoaspecialweatherreport?

A.Becausehefeltexcited.

B.Becausehewantedtowarnpeopleofthecomingstorm.

C.Becauseherealizedthathisjobwasactuallyveryimportant.

D.Becausehewantedtosmileinfrontofthecamera.

()64.WhydidBobfeelexcited?

A.Becausehewantedtodoaspecialweatherreport.

B.Becausehewantedtoaskhisbossformoremoney.

C.Becauseheknewtherewasgoingtobeabigstormsoon.

D.Becausehewasgoingtostandinfrontofthecamera.

()65.HowdidBobrealizethathisjobwasactuallyveryimportant?

A.Peopleweresafefromthestormbecauseofhisweatherreport.

B.Hegotbetterpayafterhedidtheweatherreport.

C.Peoplelikedhimverymuch.

D.Hedidaspecialreporteveryday.

五、詞語運用(共10分，每空1分)

Jimmettwofriendsinthestreet."Comebacktomyapartmentforameal,"hesaid,"andyoucansee66_____placeofthecity67____mybedroomwindow."Histwofriendsagreedandtheywentback68____Jimtohisroomonthe40thfloorintheapartmentbuilding.Whentheyarrived,69____,theelevatordidntwork."Imsorry,"Jimsaid,"wellhavetowalk.""Butitsfortyfloors!"theysaid."Welltalkwhenweclimb,"Jimsaid."Youcantellmethefunniestjokeyouheardandwhenweget70___myapartment.Illtellyouastory."Thentheystartedtoclimb.

At71___theyreachedthe40thfloorandwerestandingoutsidethedoorofJimsapartment."Nowtellusagoodstory,"oneofhisfriendssaid.Jimlookedatthemsadlyandsaid,"Onceuponatimetherewasaman.He72___histwofriendstohisapartmentonthe40thfloor.Theelevatordidntworkandtheyhadtoclimb.73__theyreachedthe40thfloor,heputhishandinhispocket74____thekeytothedoorofhisroom.Thenhe75____itwasinhiscar.

66.________67.__________68.__________69.__________70.__________

71.________72.________73.________74._________75._________

六、補全對話(共10分，每小題2分)

A:76________?IhavetwoticketstothefilmTitannic.

B:Thanks.ButIsawityesterday.Itsreallyawonderfulfilm.

A:77__________________________?