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2021下半年重慶市英語(yǔ)真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.MillionsofAmericanstakevitaminsandminerals,()thatthesepillscanhelptopreventseriousillnesses

A.convincingB.convincedC.toconvinceD.tobeconvinced

2.Itwasatyesterday'smeeting______Imisunderstoodwhatyousaid()

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

3.Myfather______hispaperworkwhentheguestsarrived()

A.didB.hasdoneC.wasdoingD.wouldhavedone

4.Notonly_____apromise,butalsohekeptit()

A.doesthemanagermake

B.didthemanagermake

C.themanagermade

D.themanagermakes

5.Mr.Morganmaybeverysadthoughinpublicheisextremelycheerful()

A.byhimselfB.inpersonC.inprivateD.ashimself

6.Thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn't______meanitisoflowquality()

A.especiallyB.practicallyC.necessarilyD.specially

7.Thefriedfishweateattherestaurantyesterdayisdelicious.I’dliketohaveitagainevenifitcosts_____()

A.astwiceB.twiceasmuchC.muchastwiceD.asmuchtwice

8.After______seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntostepintothedoctor’soffice()

A.itB.thatC.whatD.there

9.Fewhousesinthisdistricttheterribleearthquakeandmanypeoplewerekilled()

A.lastedB.survivedC.deservedD.passed

10.Thisarticletellsreaderstheycanlookforinanemployee'sabilities()

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how

11.HavingheardsomuchaboutMr.Smith,theywere_____tomeethim()

A.eagerB.niceC.urgentD.earnest

12.Onsecond,wedecidednottosellourhouse()

A.plansB.thoughtsC.ideasD.minds

13.You()wearyourglasses,forthewordsarerathersmall

A.hadbetterB.hadbettertoC.wouldratherD.wouldratherto

14.—Mum,IfindEnglishchallenging!

—Holdon,honey!Youwillbeinastateofenjoymentifyoumakeefforts()

A.frequentB.temporaryC.occasionalD.constant

15.Wehavegotto_____anewwaytosolvethisproblem()

A.tellaboutB.putoutC.thinkofD.takeover

16.Theywillfinishthepaperbeforethedeadline_______theyaregivenenoughtime()

A.inthatB.asfarasC.aslongasD.evenif

17.Iwishyou_____Jackmytelephonenumberyesterday,butyoudid()

A.didn’tgiveB.hadn’tgivenC.wouldn’tgiveD.shouldn’tgive

18.Dentistssuggestbrushingteethatleasttwiceadayto_____themfromdecaying()

A.denyB.protectC.pretendD.differ

19.Itwasnotknown()hehadsaidduringtheinterview

A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what

20.IfIworkinasmallfactory,itisnot_____formetogainmuchexperience()

A.lovelyB.lonelyC.likelyD.lively

21.Theonlythingnowstandingoffurtherprogressislackofmoney()

A.onthewayB.inthewayC.bythewayD.offtheway

22.Beforehefellintotheriver,hetookholdofasmalltreeonthebankby()

A.inspirationB.instanceC.instinctD.instruction

23.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatneveramistakeevenwhenitispointedouttohim()

A.admitmaking

B.admitsmaking

C.admittomake

D.admitstomake

24.Thecommitteeistotallyopposedanychangesbeingmadeintheplan()

A.ofB.onC.toD.against

25.Wehavetogettheroadrepaired()

A.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost

B.nomatterhowmuchcostsit

C.nomatterhowmuchitcosts

D.nomatteritcostshowmuch

26.Theshopassistant______me$25forthissuitcase()

A.costB.chargedC.spentD.demanded

27.IrecognizedJohn()heenteredtheroom

A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce

28.Markplaysviolin,whilehisbrotherpreferstoplaybaseball()

A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/

29.Hedrovefastandarrivedanhour()ofschedule

A.inadvanceB.abreastC.aheadD.infront

30.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit()ussodirectly

A.benefitsB.affectsC.guidesD.effects

31.Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmindtousyet()

A.hasnotexplained

B.hasnotbeenexplained

C.didnotexplain

D.wasnotexplained

32.Paulisarealintrovertincontrast___hisbrotherAndrew()

A.withB.byC.toD.against

33.Whilestudyingabroad,hefinanciallydependedhiswife()

A.onB.ofC.toD.from

34.Ladiesandgentlemen!It'smypleasureMr.Li,ournewmanagertoyouall()

A.introducingB.introduceC.tobeintroducingD.tointroduce

35.Freshair,enoughexerciseandnutritiousfood()togoodhealth

A.contributeB.addC.attributeD.distribute

36.Itishightimethatthegovernmentsomethingtochecktheinflation()

A.didB.doC.doesD.woulddo

37.Williamwouldratherhefinanceinsteadofliteratureintheuniversity,sothathecouldgetanicejob()

A.hadstudiedB.studiedC.hadbeenstudiedD.study

38.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereI_____forexactlythreeyears()

A.workB.isworkingC.willbeworkingD.willhaveworked

39.Thedegree()youmaintainyourmentalhealthmaydependoncertainsimpleenvironmentalfactors

A.whichB.towhichC.thatD.tothat

40.Ofthetwogirls,Lucyis___one.Youcanfindhereasily()

A.tallestB.thetallerC.tallerD.thetallest

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

47.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)

48.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

49.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

50.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

四、完型填空(20題)51.()

A.busyB.coldC.hardD.fearful

52.___________()

A.wordsB.factsC.numbersD.ideas

53.63.()

A.forB.onC.withD.to

54.50.()

A.carefullyB.eagerlyC.nervouslyD.bravely

55.64.()

A.validforB.usefultoC.availabletoD.readyfor

56.57.()

A.builtB.designedC.coveredD.lined

57.36.()

A.AsB.WhereC.UnlessD.When

58.77.()

A.adviseB.answersC.adviceD.problems

59.22.()

A.essentialB.elementaryC.necessaryD.principal

60.69.()

A.studyB.societyC.natureD.life

61.9()

A.dreamB.hopeC.energyD.wish

62.Moreandmorestudentswanttostudyinhotmajors.41aresult,manystudentswantto42theirinterestsandstudyinthese43suchasforeignlanguages,internationalbusinessandlaw,etc.

Fewerandfewerstudentschoosescientificmajors,44maths,physicsandbiology,andartmajors,45history,Chineseandphilosophy.46studentscanstudyinthesehotmajors,becausethenumberofthesehotmajors47limited.

Ifone48interestinhisworkorstudy,49canhedowell?I50thisfromoneofmyclassmates.

Heis51thecountryside.Hisparentsarefarmers.Thoughhe52biology,yethechoseinternationalbusiness.He53tolivealifewhichisdifferent54ofhisparents.

Intheend,hefoundhewas55indoingbusiness.Hefoundallthesubjectstobe56.57thiswouldn’thavehappenedifhehadchosenhismajoraccordingtohisowninterests.

Choosingamajorinuniversity58necessarilydecideone’swholelife.Majors59arehottodaymaynotbehottomorrow.Choosingyourmajoraccordingtoyourown60isthebestwaytosuccess

()

A.BeingB.ForC.HavingD.As

63.43.()

A.aboutB.ofC.withD.by

64.Peoplefromdifferentculturessometimesdothingsthatmakeeachotheruncomfortable,sometimeswithoutrealizingit.MostAmericans__56__outofthecountryandhavevery__57__experiencewithforeigners.Buttheyareusuallyspontaneous(樸實(shí)的),friendlyandopen,andenjoy__58__newpeople,havingguestsandbringingpeopletogetherformallyorinformally.Theytendtousefirstnames__59__mostsituationsandspeakfreely__60__themselves.SoifyourAmericanhostsdosomethingthat__61__youuncomfortable,trytoletthemknow__62__youfeel.Mostpeoplewill__63__yourhonestyandtrynottomakeyouuncomfortableagain.Andyou'll__64__somethingaboutanotherculture!

Manytravelersfind__65__easiertomeetpeopleintheU.S.__66__inothercountries.Theymayjustcome__67__andintroducethemselvesoreveninviteyouover__68__theyreallyknowyou.SometimesAmericansaresaidtobe__69__.Perhapsitseemsso,buttheyareprobablyjust__70__agoodtime.Justlikeanywhereelse,it__71__timetobecomerealfriends__72__peopleintheU.S.

Ifand__73__youstaywithAmericanfriends,theywillprobably__74__introducingyoutotheirfriendsandfamily,andiftheyseemproud__75__you,it'sprobablybecausetheyare.Relaxandenjoyit!

56.()A.haveneverbeen

B.havebeennever

C.hasneverbeen

D.hasbeennever

65.47.()

A.HoweverB.AndC.ThereforeD.So

66.67.()

A.afterB.forC.aboutD.on

67.53.()

A.meaningB.pointC.truthD.purpose

68.65.()

A.crazyB.extremeC.fierceD.violent

69.58.()

A.usallB.allofusC.inusallD.forusall

70.70.()

A.concernedB.willingC.unwillingD.reluctant

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Whydidtheblindmanclimbthetower()

A.Becausehewantedtofeeltheshadebehindthewallofthetower

B.Becausehewantedtohavemorefreshairupthetower

C.Becausehewantedtofeelthedifferencebetweensunlightandshade

D.Becausethebelltowerwasagoodandfamiliarplaceforhimtovisit

72.Passage2

Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.Onthecontrary,boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched.Wefeelthattherearemanydisadvantagesindividingpupilsintodifferentgroups.Itdoesnottakeintoaccountthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhaveabadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchild.Afterall,itcanbequitediscouragingtobeatthebottomofthetopgrade!

Besides,itisratherunrealtogradepupilsjustaccordingtotheirintellectualability.Thisisonlyoneaspectoftheirtotalpersonality.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofallourpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability.Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixed-abilityteachingcontributestoalltheseaspectsoflearning.

Inourclassrooms,weworkinvariousways.Thepupilsoftenworkingroups:thisgivesthemtheopportunitytolearntoco-operate,toshare,andtodevelopleadershipskills.Theyalsolearnhowtocopewithpersonalproblemsaswellashowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyzeandevaluate,andtocommunicateeffectively.Thepupilslearnfromeachotheraswellasfromtheteacher.

Sometimesthepupilsworkinpairs;sometimestheyworkonindividualtasksandassignments,andtheycandothisattheirownspeed.Theyalsohavesomeformalclassteachingwhenthisisappropriate.Weencourageourpupilstousethelibrary,andweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodothiseffectively.Anadvancedpupilcandoadvancedwork:itdoesnotmatterhowoldthechildis.Weexpectourpupilstodotheirbest,nottheirleast,andwegivethemeveryencouragementtoattainthisgoal

ThephraseheldbackinLine1meansbeing()

A.forcedtostudyhard

B.stoppedfrommakingprogress

C.unwillingtostudyhard

D.pushedtomakegreatprogress

73.PassageThree

Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyarepossessiveanddominant;thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises;thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblems—andthattheyhavenosenseofhumor,atleastinparent-childrelationships.

Ithinkitistruethatparentsoftenunderestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.

Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheirmotive.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,ifitturnsoutthattheirmusicorentertainersorvocabularyorclothesorhairstylesirritatetheirparents,thisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,atleastinasmallway,andthattheyareleadersinstyleandtaste.

Sometimesyouareresistantandproudbecauseyoudonotwantyourparentstoapproveofwhatyoudo.Iftheydoapprove,itlooksasifyouarebetrayingyourownagegroup.Butinthatcase,youareassumingthatyouaretheunderdog(失敗者):youcan'twinbutatleastyoucankeepyourhonor.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhood,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'control.Butitignoresthefactthatyouarenowbeginningtoberesponsibleforyourself.

Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,co-operationcanbepartofthatplan.Youcancharmothers,especiallyyourparents,intodoingthingsthewayyouwant.Youcanimpressotherswithyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo

Theauthorisprimarilyaddressing()

A.parentsofteenagers

B.newspaperreaders

C.teenagers

D.thosewhogiveadvicetoteenagers

74.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage()

A.Coolidgekeptthesecretfortheburglar

B.Coolidgegavethewatchtotheburglarbutkeptthecharm

C.Coolidgegavetheburglarasumofmoneywhichwasonlyenoughtopayhishotelbill

D.CoolidgereportedtheburglartotheSecretServiceAgencyandtheburglarwasarrested

75.Healthytreesareimportanttousall.Treesprovideshade,beauty,andhomesforwildlife.Treesgiveusproductslikepaperandwood.Treescangiveusalltheseonlyiftheyarehealthy.Theymustbewellcaredfortoremainhealthy.

Yourtrees’troublemaybeyouyourself.Peoplespendmuchtimeandmoneyplantingandmaintainingtrees.Treeshelptoimprovethelooksofhomes,parks,andpublicbuildings.Yet,peoplewholovetreesthemostmaybetheoneswhocausetheminjury.Ofcourse,theydonotdothisonpurpose.Theyaremostlikelynotawareofthekindsofthingsthatinjuretrees.Therearemanypeoplewhocausetreeinjuries.Youshouldbecomeawareoftheinjuriesandavoidcausingthem.Learnthethingsthatcanhelptokeepyourtreeshealthy.

Healthytreesarebeautiful.Theymakeourworldapleasantplacetolivein.Unhealthytreesarenotasbeautiful.Theymaketheworldlesspleasant.Healthytreeshelptocoolandcleantheair.Theycanevendeadensound.Unhealthytreescannothelporprotecttheenvironment.(81)Trees,likepeople,aredisturbedbychangesaroundthem.Constructionofbuildingsisamajorcauseoftreeinjuries

Accordingtothepassage,only_____treescangiveusshade,beauty,andproducts()

A.beautifulB.healthyC.oldD.young

76.ThethreebiggestliesinAmericaare:1)Thecheckisinthemail,2)OfcourseI’llrespondtoyouinthemorning,and3)Itwasacomputererror.

Ofthesethreelittlewhitelies,theworstisthethird.It’stheonlyonethatcanneverbetrue.Today,ifabankstatementcheatsyououtof$900thatway,youknowwhattheclerkissuretosay,Itwasacomputererror.Nonsense.Thecomputerisreportingnothingmorethanwhattheclerktypedintoit.

Themostannoyingcaseofalliswhenthecomputerizedcashierinthegrocerystoreshowsthatanitemcostsmorethanitactuallydoes.Iftheinnocentbuyerpointsoutthemistake,thechecker,bagger,andmanagerallcometogetherandofferthefamiliarexplanation:Itwasacomputererror.

Itwasn’t,ofcourse.Thatcomputerizedcashierisreallynothingmorethananelectriceye.TheeyereadstheUniversalProductCode—thatbarofblackandwhitelinesinacornerofthepackage—andthenchecksthecodeagainstapriceliststoredinmemory.Ifthepricelistisright,you’llbechargedaccurately.

Grocerystoresupdatethepricelisteachday—thatis,somebodysitsatakeyboardandtypesintheprices.Ifthepricetheytypeinistoohigh,thereareonlytwoexplanations:carelessnessordishonesty.Butsomehowacomputererrorissupposedtoexcuseeverything.

Onereasonweletpeoplehidebehindacomputeristhecommonmisperceptionthathuge,moderncomputersareelectricbrainwithartificialintelligence.Atsomepointtheremightbeamachinewithintelligence,butnoneexiststoday.Thesmartestcomputeronearthrightnowisnomoreintelligentthanyouraveragepen.Atthispointinthedevelopmentofcomputers,theonlythinganymachinecandoiswhatahumanhasinstructedittodo

Ofthethreelies,theoneaboutcomputeristheworstbecausethecomputeritself_________()

A.saysnonsense

B.cheatscustomers

C.cannotmaketheerror

D.doesnotadmititserror

77.WhoareMrs.SmithandMrs.Jonesmentionedinthefirstparagraph()

A.Shopassistants

B.Friendsoftheshopmanager’s

C.Tworegularcustomersofthestore

D.Tworegularcustomersofthesupermarket

78.Indiscussingthemarketingconcept,theauthorfocuseson_________()

A.itsmaincharacteristic

B.itssocialimpact

C.itspossibleconsequence

D.itstheoreticalbasis

79.Accordingtothepassage,whathaveanthropologistsrecentlyfound()

A.Thereareculturalanthropologyandphysicalanthropology

B.Therearethreestepsintheprogressofhumanbeings

C.ThereweremorecivilizationsinEgyptthaninpartsofAsia

D.Thereisalongerhistoryofhumanbeingsthanitwasthoughtbefore

80.Thestudyoftrees,branches,androotsindicatesthat_____()

A.therewerelargeramountsofgoldinthebranchesthanintheseeds

B.thereweresmalleramountsofgoldintherootsthaninthebranches

C.therewerelargeramountsofgoldintheseedsgrowingnearesttothetreetrunksthanseedsgrowingontheendsofthebranches

D.thereweremoregoldinthebranchesthanintheroots

81.WhentheUnitedStatesCongresscreatedYellowstoneNationalParkin1872,thegoalwastosetasideaplacewhereAmericanscouldenjoythebeautyofnatureforyearstocome.Now,142yearslater,therearehundredsofnationalparksacrossthecountry,andtechnologyischangingthewaypeopleexperiencethem.Shouldparkvisitorsbeabletousecellphones,orshouldtheiruseberestricted?

Connectivitypresentsarealchallengetoallofus.AlNashsays.HeisapublicaffairsofficeratYellowstoneNationalPark.HesayscellphoneserviceatYellowstoneisavailableinpartsoftheparkwithstoresandcampgrounds.Thismakesiteasyforvisitorstosharephotosoftheirtriponsocialnetworkingsitesandtostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilymembers.Ifaparkvisitorishurtorindanger,cellphonesmakeiteasiertogethelp.Somesaytheabilitytodownloadapplicationsthatprovideinformationaboutplantsandanimalsintheparkcanenrichavisitor’sexperience.

Otherssaycellphonesdisturbpeople’senjoymentofournationalparks.Intheirview,cellphonetowersareaneyesore,andthey’dratherhearthesoundofbirdsthantheringofanincomingcall.Canyouimaginelookingoutapeacefullakeorfieldofgrassonlytobedisturbedbyapersonshoutingintotheirphone,Canyouhearmenow?

NashsaysYellowstonetriestostrikeabalance.Ultimately,ourjobistoletvisitorsunderstandandenjoynaturebetterwhileprotectingwhatpeoplefindspecialaboutYellowstone,andoneofthosethingsthat’sspecialistheabilitytogetawayfromthehustleandbustle(喧囂)ofone’sdailylife

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage()

A.WhichU.S.NationalParkHastheMostVisitors?

B.ShouldNationalParksAllowtheUseofCellPhones?

C.WhatDidYellowstoneDotoEnrichParkVisitors’Experience?

D.CanTechnologyTransformtheWayPeopleExperienceNature

82.Accordingtothispassage,someanimalshavethegiftof______()

A.tellingpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave

B.typingeachother

C.tellinggoodpeoplefrombadpeople

D.recognizinghumanfaces

83.Thehousementionedinthepassagecanbedescribedas()

A.intelligentandconvenient

B.smartbutexpensive

C.smartandenvironmentallyfriendly

D.fashionableandenergy-saving

84.WhatdoesthedoctormeanbysayingYouhavetostartsomewhere(Par2)()

A.Shehastofindtherightplacetostart

B.Shehastodoitsoonerorlater

C.Thatwillbeamemorablefirsttime

D.Thatisaperfecttimetostart

85.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE()

A.Youcangethighersalariesifyouareyourownboss

B.Lifecanbehardifyourunyourownbusiness

C.Thereisnoadvantagesofbeingabusinessowner

D.Allwhoruntheirownbusinessenjoytheirexperience

86.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingquestionsisthebesttypetoaskchildrenabout()

A.Doyouseetheelephant?

B.Istheelephantinthecage?

C.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?

D.Shallwegotothezoo

87.Passage4

Everyonelovestoeat!Peopleineverycountryenjoythisactivity.Therearesomanydifferentkindsoffoodintheworld—Chinesefood,Italianfood,SouthAmericanfood,Indianfood,andmanyothers.It'sfuntoeatandcomparedifferenttypesofcuisine.Italianfoodissometimesveryspicy,butSouthAmericanfoodisusuallymuchspicier.Indianfoodcanbethespiciestofall—sometimesit'ssohotthatitcanmakeyourmouthburn!Butthat'sokaybecausethenyoucandrinksomegoodItalianorFrenchwinetoreducetheburning.

SomewonderfulfoodcomesfromtheEasterncountries.Chinesefoodispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.LotsofpeopleloveChinese-stylevegetablesbecausetheyaresocrispy.BecauseChinese-stylevegetablesareusuallycookedforamuchshortertime,theyarecrisperthanAmerican-stylevegetables.Infact,theyareprobablythecrispestcookedvegetablesyoucanfind.

Somepeopledon'tlikeAmerican-stylefood.Theythinkitisoftenlesstastyandsometimeslessnutritiousthanfoodinothercountries.Americansspendnearlyhalftheirfooddollarsonmealsawayfromhome.Theyeatmorefastfood,suchashamburgers,hotdogs,pizzas,cannedandfrozenfood,forfastfoodtakesashorttimetoprepare.Often,Americansfeeltheyaretoobusytospendalotoftimecooking.It'seasiertopickupapackoffriedchickenonthewayhomefromworkortakethefamilyoutforpizzasorburgersthantostartopeningcansorheatingupfrozendinnersafteralong,hardday.

Ofcourse,insomeothercountries,likeFrance,cookingisstillanartform;peoplebelievethatFrenchcuisineisthebestintheworld.Certainly,eachpersonhasadifferentopinionaboutwhichcountryhasthetastiestfood.ButpeopleinmanyplacesagreethatFrenchfoodisthemostdeliciousandthebestprepared

Themainideaofthispassageisthat()

A.Americanfoodislessdeliciousthanfoodinothercountries

B.peopleinmanycountriespreferChinesefood

C.it'sinterestingtocompareavarietyoffoodindifferentcountries

D.peopleenjoydifferentkindsoffoodintheworld

88.Whatdoesthisarticleurgeyoutorememberaboutdrivingafterdrinking()

A.Youmaybetakentocourtbythepolice

B.Youmayputyourselfindanger

C.Youmayfindyourdrivingabilityaffected

D.Youmayputmanyotherpeopleatrisk

89.Thearticleisprovidingadviceto_____()

A.spendmoneywisely

B.maketravellingenjoyable

C.economizeonholidays

D.avoidhiddencostonatrip

90.Fromtheadvertisement,visitorscanNOTfindtheofOldGlasgow()

A.addressB.webaddressC.e-mailaddressD.phonenumber

六、翻譯(10題)91.Yesterdayafternoon,Imetanoldfriendofminewhosaidthathewouldgoabroadthenextmonth

92.InGreecetherearetheruinsofawatersystemforbathsbuiltover3000yearsago

93.據(jù)報(bào)道,很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后想自己創(chuàng)業(yè)

94.即時(shí)短信是如此便捷以至于現(xiàn)在大家都用它

95.他今早又遲到了。昨晚他肯定是睡得太晚了

96.湯姆從牛津大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就一直在這里教英語(yǔ)

97.Afterallpreparationsweremade,theplanetookoff

98.他決心向那個(gè)女孩談自己的計(jì)劃,即使他知道她很有可能拒絕聽

99.Directions:Thispart,numbered56to66,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglishorEnglishintoChinese.Eachoftensentences(No.56to65)isfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA,B,CandD.MakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyourtranslationoftheparagraph(No.66)inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

56.因?yàn)橥饷娴脑胍簦舷:茈y把注意力集中到實(shí)驗(yàn)上()

100.Weregretthatyoursalesinrecentmonthshavefallenconsiderably.Atfirstwethoughtthismightbeduetothegeneraltrendofmarketinthisperiod,butonlookingthemattermoreclosely,wefinditwasnotso.Itispossiblethatyouarefacingdifficultiesofwhichwearenotaware.Ifso,wewouldliketoknowwhatwecandotohelp.We,therefore,lookforwardtoreceivingfromyouadetailedreportonthesituationandsuggestionsastohowwemayhelpinrestoringoursalestotheirformerlevel

參考答案

1.B數(shù)百萬(wàn)美國(guó)人都服用維生素和礦物質(zhì),他們認(rèn)為這些藥片有助于防止嚴(yán)重的疾病。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主句成分完整,所以空格處應(yīng)為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。convince和主句主語(yǔ)millionsofAmericans之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用過去分詞形式。故選B

2.A就是在昨天的會(huì)議上我誤解了你說的話。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是狀語(yǔ)atyesterday'smeeting,所以應(yīng)用that連接。故選A

3.CC由句中的arrived一詞可知,本句描述的是發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作,所以應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,主句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),即was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選C

4.BB句意:經(jīng)理不但許下了諾言,而且也信守了諾言。倒裝句型題。本句為notonly…butalso結(jié)構(gòu)。notonly(不僅)放句首時(shí),主句要用部分倒裝形式,即將助動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)前。又因本題為過去時(shí),故選B

5.C摩根先生雖然在公眾面前表現(xiàn)得很開心,但是私下里可能非常消沉。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cbyhimself:獨(dú)自地;inperson:親自;inprivate:私下里;沒有asoneself這一搭配。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

6.C便宜不一定無(wú)好貨。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cespecially:尤其;practically:實(shí)際上,幾乎,事實(shí)上;necessarily:必定,必然;specially:特別地,專門地。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

7.BB句意:我們昨天在餐館吃的炸魚非常美味。我想再吃一次,即使要花兩倍的錢。倍數(shù)的表達(dá)題。英語(yǔ)中表示倍數(shù)時(shí)常用以下幾種方法:①倍數(shù)+形容詞(或副詞)的比較級(jí)+than;②倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as;③倍數(shù)+thesize/height/length/width等+of。故選B

8.C句意:在近乎漫長(zhǎng)的等待之后,終于輪到他去醫(yī)生的辦公室了。賓語(yǔ)從句題。介詞after后應(yīng)跟賓語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做主語(yǔ),因此不能省略;四個(gè)詞中只有what可引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句并做其主語(yǔ),故C是正確答案

9.B在這場(chǎng)可怕的地震中該地區(qū)保留下來(lái)的房屋寥寥無(wú)幾,并且許多人都死了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Blast:持續(xù),維持;survive:幸存,挺過,繼續(xù)存在;deserve:應(yīng)受到,值得;pass:通過,經(jīng)過。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

10.B這篇文章告訴讀者可以從員工的能力中尋求什么。

[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句。從句成分不完整,缺少lookfor的賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what。that在賓語(yǔ)從句中沒有詞義,不作句子成分,只起連接作用;which意為哪一個(gè),引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),表示選擇意義;how在賓語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)方式狀語(yǔ),均不符合題意。故選B

11.A他們?cè)诼犝f了許多關(guān)于史密斯先生的事后,非常渴望見到他。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aeager:熱切的,渴望的,beeagertodosth.意為急切盼望做某事;nice:和善的,友好的;urgent:緊急的,緊迫的;earnest:認(rèn)真的,一本正經(jīng)的。根據(jù)句意,選A

12.B經(jīng)過再三考慮,我們決定不賣房子了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bonsecondthoughts為固定用法,意為經(jīng)重新考慮后,再三考慮,一般用于表示突然改變主意。故選B

13.A這些字非常小,你最好戴上眼鏡。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ahadbetter:最好,還是……好,后跟動(dòng)詞原形;wouldrather:寧愿,寧可,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

14.D——媽媽,我發(fā)現(xiàn)英語(yǔ)很有挑戰(zhàn)!

——堅(jiān)持,親愛的!如果你不斷努力的話你將會(huì)處于一種快樂的狀態(tài)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dfrequent:頻繁的,經(jīng)常發(fā)生的;temporary:暫時(shí)的,臨時(shí)的;occasional:偶爾的,偶然的;constant:持續(xù)不斷的,經(jīng)常發(fā)生的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

15.CC句意:我們必須得想出一個(gè)新的方法來(lái)解決這個(gè)問題。詞義辨析題。tellabout:告訴;putout:生產(chǎn),出版,熄滅;thinkof:想起,想出;takeover:接管,接任。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選C

16.C只要給他們足夠的時(shí)間,他們就會(huì)在截止日期前完成論文。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C。inthat:由于,因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;asfaras:至于,就……而言,常用于asfarassb.beconcerned這一固定搭配,意為在某人看來(lái),就某人而言;aslongas:只要,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;evenif:即使,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,選C。條件狀語(yǔ)從句通常由下列連詞或連詞短語(yǔ)引導(dǎo):if(如果),unless(除非),onconditionthat(如果,條件是),as/solongas(只要)

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