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第一學期高一英語期末試題第一卷本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,第Ⅰ卷70分,第Ⅱ卷50分。滿分120分,考試時間120分鐘。第一節(jié):閱讀理解(共15小題;滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWomenhadasignificantparttoplayduringWorldWarⅡ,whichwasthetimewhenwomenalsomadetheirowncontributions.Somewomen’sgreateffortsandtheirnameshavebeenrecordedinhistory.Here’salookatsomeofthestrongfiguresofwomeninWorldWarⅡ.TatianaNikolaevnaBaramzinawasborninGlazovofRussiaonDecember12,1919.In1943,shewassenttotheCentralWomen’sSniperTrainingSchoolanduponhergraduationinApril,shewasfurthersenttothefront.Shemanagedtokillaround16enemiesinthefirstthreemonths!Unfortunately,shewascaptured(俘虜)bytheenemiesandwaskilledonthefifthofJulyin1944.Today,thestreetwhereshegrewuphasbeenrenamedinhermemory.AnneFrankwasaGerman-bornJewishgirlwhowaswell-knownforthepublicationofherdiarythatdescribed(描述)allherexperienceswhentheGermansoccupiedHollandinWorldWarⅡ.AnnewasbornonJune12,1929andshe,alongwithherfamily,wentintohidinginJuly1942.Twoyearslater,herfamilywascapturedandsevenmonthsafterherarrest(被捕),AnneFrankdiedofillnessinearlyMarch1945.MargaretRingenbergwasbornon17June,1921,inIndianaofAmerica.ShebeganhercareerduringWorldWarⅡwhenshebecameaferrypilotfortheWomenAirforceServicePilots.Afterthatsheturnedaflightinstructorin1945.SheevenwroteherownbooknamedGirlsCan’tBePilots.Shepassedawayon28July,2008,afterflyingfor40,000hoursintheair.HannahSzeneswasbornon17thJuly,1921andwastrainedtoparachute(用降落傘空投)bytheBritisharmyintoYugoslaviaduringWorldWarⅡ.ThistaskwasgiveninordertosavetheJewsofHungary.Hersecretmissionwasnotrevealedevenwhenshewastortured(折磨)followingherarrestattheHungarianborder.HannahSzeneshadtobraveimmensetortures,yetshedidnotloseheart.Shebravelybattleditoutandtriedtosingtokeepherspiritshigh!Shealsokeptarecordofeventsinherdiarytill7thNovember,1944,whenshewasfinallykilled.ThesenamesarejustafewofthewomenwhoplayedasignificantpartinWorldWarⅡ.Theirstoriesgoalongwayinshowingthekindoflifestylestheyledandtheirstrugglesandsacrifices.1.Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?A.WomenwerebraverthanmeninWorldWarⅡ.B.WomenandmenmadeequalcontributionsinWorldWarⅡ.C.WomenplayedasignificantroleinWorldWarⅡ.D.Women’sdeathratewashighinWorldWarⅡ.2.Whowerekilledbytheenemyinthewar?A.TatianaBaramzinaandAnneFrank.B.HannahSzenesandTatianaBaramzina.C.AnneFrankandMargaretRingenberg.D.MargaretRingenbergandHannahSzenes.3.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat________.A.TatianaBaramzinawasonceaflightinstructorB.MargaretRingenbergwasthebestatwritingaboutthewarexperiencesC.AnneFrankandherfamilywerearrestedbyGermansin1944D.HannahSzeneswasarrestedbyGermansbecauseofherdiary4.Theunderlinedword“brave”inParagraph5means“________”.A.fullyaccept B.greatlyenjoyC.thinkinacoolway D.facewithoutfearBYoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABC?Youmaylikeeatingbananas.Butdidyouknowthereissuchathingasa“bananaperson”?Howstrange!Arethesepeoplefrom“anotherearth”?No.TheyarejustChinesepeoplelikeyouandme.ABCmeansAmerican-bornChinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.So,whenapersonisabanana,heorsheiswhiteinside-thinkinglikeaWesternerandyellowoutside-lookinglikeaChinese.Doyouknowwhy?Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineselanguage.Someofthemdon’tspeakChinese.Also,theyarenotinterestedinChinesepolitics.ButifABCscannotspeakChinese,canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?Yes,ofcourse.TheyareChinese.TheyareoverseasChinese.ThesepeoplemaybecitizensofanothercountryliketheUS,CanadaorSingapore.ButtheyhaveChineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarenotpeopleofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientistC.N.Yang.HegottheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1957.Chinesepeoplelovehim.ButheisanAmericancitizen.5.“ABC”inthistextstandsfor“_______”.A.threeEnglishletters B.akindofbananaC.ChineseborninAmerica D.AmericansborninChina6.ChineseinWesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons”because__________.A.theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutsideB.theythinklikeWesternersbutlooklikeChineseC.theywereborninChinabutgotostudyinAmericaD.theyareChinesewholooklikebananas7.C.N.Yangismentionedheretoshowthat________.A.AmericanChinesearegreatB.weloveAmericanChineseC.ChinesepeoplecanwinNobelPrizesD.AmericanChinesearenotChinesecitizens8.Thistextismainlyabout_________.A.differentkindsofbananasB.overseasChineseC.theNobelPrizeD.thelifestoryofC.N.YangCDearSir, IhavetotraveleverydayfromSoukRoadtotheairport.Twobusestravelalongtheirroute:thenumber49andnumber16.Butbythetimethenumber16busreachesSoukRoaditisalwaysfull,soIcan’tgetonit.Ihavetowaitforthenumber49,becausesometimesthereareemptyseatsonit. ThetimetablesaysthattherearebusesfromSoukRoadtotheairporteverytenminutes.Ifthisisso,whydoIhavetowaithalfanhourforabusnearlyeveryday? Theregulations(規(guī)章)saythatifthereareemptyseatsonabus,thebusmuststopateverystopwherepeoplearewaiting.Whydothehalf-emptybusesgostraightpastmewhenIamstandingatthebusstop? Theregulationssaythatnobusmaycarrymorethan40seatedpassengersand20standingpassengers.YesterdayIwasthefirsttogetoffthebuswhenitreachedtheairport.Icountedtheotherpassengersastheygotoff.Therewere129ofthem. Itisclearthatourbuscompaniesbreaktheregulationsandthinklittleoftheirpassengers.Cannothingbedonetomakeyourservicebetter?Yours,9.ThewriterhastotakeBusNo.49because______. A.itarrivesontime B.itisnotalwaysfull C.ittravelsfaster D.ithasfewerseatsonit10.Theregulationssaythateachbusmaycarry______passengersatmost. A.20 B.40 C.60 D.12911.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatthewriteroftheletterisprobably______. A.anairportworker B.abusdriver C.averytiredtraveler D.anEnglishteacher12.Whatkindofletteristhispassage? A.It’saletterofthanks B.It’saletterofapology C.It’saletterofintroduction D.It’saletterofcomplaint(投訴)DMostpeoplebuyalotofgiftsjustbeforeChristmas.Butsomepeoplethinkwebuytoomuch.TheyhavestartedaspecialdaycalledBuyNothingDay.Theydon’twantanyonetogoshoppingthatday.BuyNothingDayisNovember29.It’s25daysbeforeChristmas.It’safterThanksgivingandoftenthefirstdayofChristmasshopping.Atthistime,weseeadsinnewspapersandonTVtellingusto“buy,buy,buy!”TheideaforBuyNothingDaystartedinVancouver,BritishColumbia.NowpeopleallovertheworldcelebrateBuyNothingDay.InCalifornia,parentsandchildrengettogethertoreadstories,singsongs,andpaintpictures.Thechildrentalkaboutwhytheydon’tneedalotoftoys.Thisyear,inManchester,England,peopledresseduptotellpeoplethatwebuytoomuch.InAlbuquerque,NewMexico,highschoolstudentswantedtotellotherstudentsaboutBuyNothingDay.TheyorganizedaspaghettidinnertogivepeopleinformationaboutBuyNothingDay.Theyaskedrestaurantsintheneighborhoodtodonate(捐贈)thefood.Theymadepostersandtalkedtootherstudentsaboutit.Thedinnerwasabigsuccess,andmanystudentsagreednottobuyanythingonNovember29.Thestudentsathighschoollikedtheideaofthisnewtradition.Nextyear,theywanttohaveanotherdinnertotellmorepeopleaboutBuyNothingDay!13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedayforpeopletocelebrateBuyNothingDay?A.ThefirstdayafterChristmas.B.25daysbeforeChristmas.C.AfterThanksgiving.D.November2914.Whendopeopleusuallydoshopping?A.BeforeThanksgiving.B.OnChristmas.C.Anytime.D.BeforeChristmas.15.HowdopeoplecelebrateBuyNothingDay?A.InCalifornia,parentsandchildrengettogethertoplaygames.B.InEngland,peoplecelebratedbyperformingplays.C.Theyboughtnothingandmadetheothersdecidenotto.D.InMexico,highschoolstudentsdressedup.第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分;滿分10分)根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,從A-G選項中,選出每一空的的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。請注意:請將答案務必填涂在答題卡第71---75選項中。16_____peopleusemoneytobuyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundredsofotherthingstheyneedorwant.Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaidinmoney.Mostofthemoneytodayismadeofmetalorpaper.17_____Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney.Inchina,clothandkniveswereused.InthePhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoneyforalongtime.Elephanttusks,monkeytailsandsaltwereusedasmoneyinpartsofAfrica.ThefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.18_____Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsanddesignsfortheirmoney.19_____SwedenandRussiausedcopper(銅)tomaketheirmoney.Latersomecountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver.Butevengoldandsilverwereinconvenientifyouhadtobuysomethingexpensive.AgaintheChinesethoughtofawaytoimprovemoney.20_____Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanthepapermoneyusedtoday.Moneyhashadaninterestinghistoryfromthedaysofshellmoneyuntiltoday.A.ThefirstcoinsinEnglandweremadeoftin(錫).B.Butpeopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.C.Nooneknowsforcertainwhenpeoplebegantousemoney.D.Peoplestrung(串聯(lián))themtighterandcarriedthemfromplacetoplace.E.Money,asweknow,isallmadeofpaper.F.Theybegantousepapermoney.G.Todayanyonewillacceptmoneyinexchangeforgoodsandservices.第三節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上涂黑。SudhaChandran,aclassicaldancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso
21onhercareer(事業(yè))road.
Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa
22,shedidn’tgiveup.Inthe23
monthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedanartificial(人造的)
24madefromrubberfilledwithsponge(海綿).So
25shewantedtogobackto
26aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedin
27andcouldrealizeherdream,28shebeganhercourageousjourneybacktotheworldofdancing—
29tobalance,bend,stretch,walk,turn,twistandtwirl(旋轉).
Aftereverypublicrecital(個人表演),she30askherdadaboutherperformance.“You31havealongwaytogo”wastheanswersheusedtoget32.InJanuary1984,Sudhamadeahistoric
33bygivingapublicrecitalinBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatmannerthatit
34everyonetotearsandthis35pushedhertothenumberonepositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadthe
36question,hedidn’tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.Sudha’scomebackwas
37movingthatafilmproducer
38tomakethestoryintoahitfilm.WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad
39todanceagain,shesaidquitesimply,“YOUDON’TNEEDFEETTODANCE.”
40isimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachieveanything.21.A.takenoffB.cutoff
C.setoff
D.putoff22.A.topB.heightC.point
D.stop23.A.unforgettableB.painfulC.busy
D.free24.A.flower
B.legC.giftD.box25.A.strangelyB.gradually
C.heavilyD.strongly26.A.homeB.schoolC.dancingD.walking27.A.thedoctorB.thestage(舞臺)C.herself
D.herdad28.A.however
B.evenC.sinceD.so29.A.startingB.rememberingC.wantingD.learning
30.A.couldB.wouldC.should
D.might31.A.yetB.everC.alsoD.still32.A.inreturnB.inturnC.insurprise
D.inanger33.A.change
B.movementC.comebackD.promise34.A.madeB.movedC.letD.forced35.A.storyB.performanceC.decisionD.accident36.A.usualB.new
C.normalD.interesting37.A.suchB.thisC.veryD.so38.A.allowed
B.pretendedC.refused
D.decided39.A.triedB.managed
C.thought
D.imagined40.A.NothingB.Anything
C.SomethingD.Everything第二卷第一節(jié):語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IntheEnglishReadingWeek,oneofmyclassmatesrecommended(推薦)aquotetous,41goeslikethis:“Yourfuturedependsonmanythings,42mostlyonyou.”Ican’tagreemore43thisview.It’struethatourfuture44(determine)bymanythings,suchasopportunitiesandhelpfromothers,butourownattitude,determination,45hardworkplayamoreimportantrole.In46words,wearethemasterofourfuture.TakeAbrahamLincolnforexample.Hewasborninapoorfamily,andonlyreceiveda47__(limit)educationinhischildhood.Yetthroughhisefforts,hechangednotonlyhisfatebutalsothehistoryofAmerica.48tothisday.Lincoln49(regard)asoneofthemostinspiring50(figure)intheworld.Therefore,Ifirmlybelievethatourfutureisinourownhands.第二節(jié):單詞拼寫(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)51.Thereisabeautifulgardenoverthere.Doyouknowwhomit(屬于)to?52.Shewillbewaitingforyouathalfpastsevenatthe(入口)tothecinema.53.Wetriedtostoptheflamesfromspreading,butweknewitwas(沒有希望的).54.Itriedto(討價還價)withthemanbuthesimplytoldmetotakeitorleaveit.55.Thisisactuallyabithardtoexplain,butI’llgiveitatry(無論如何).56.Lastyear,alotoftraffic(出現(xiàn),發(fā)生)inmanybigcities.57.Theboss(雇傭)about20morepeopletoworkforhimyesterday.58.Iwould__________(欣賞)itifyoucouldcometohelpme.59.Thepoliceaskedsome(過路人)togetsomeevidenceabouttheaccident.60.Don’tforget–youhaveanopen(邀請)tovisitusinAmericawheneveryouwant.第三節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)文中共有10處語言錯誤。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。DearEditor,I'mamiddleschoolstudentnamingLiMing.I’mwritingtotellyousomething.RecentlyI'venoticedmanyofmyclassmatesareoftengotothenetbarnearourschool.TheotherdayIwenthere,too.Iwassurprisedtoseemanystudentsplayingcomputergames,seeingfilmsorchatted.Somestudentswereeventalkingaboutloveaffairsonline.Inmyopinion,netbarsshouldbeaplacethatwecanfindmuchusefulinformations.ButtheInternetshouldbeawindowtotheoutsideworldratherthanplaceforgames.TheInternetisgoodifwemakegoodusewithit.Otherwise,itwilldousgreatharm.Sothelocalgovernmentshouldtakemeasuretomakes
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