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千里之行,始于第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦GRE詞匯精選之高頻形近詞分享為了讓大家更好的備考GRE,今日我給大家?guī)砹薌RE詞匯精選:高頻形近詞,盼望能夠關心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,來觀賞一下吧。
GRE詞匯精選:高頻形近詞
51.wary/chary/awry
chary:Ifyouarecharyofdoingsomething,youarefairlycautiousaboutdoingit.
awry:Ifsomethinggoesawry,itdoesnothappeninthewayitwasplanned.
wary-謹慎的
52.ignoble(卑鄙的)/ignorable(可忽視的)
53.glib/glide/gild/goad
glib:Ifyoudescribewhatsomeonesaysasglib,youdisapproveofitbecauseitimpliesthatsomethingissimpleoreasy,orthattherearenoproblemsinvolved,whenthisisnotthecase.
glide:Ifyouglidesomewhere,youmovesilentlyandinasmoothandeffortlessway.
gild:Ifyougildasurface,youcoveritinathinlayerofgoldorgoldpaint.
goad:Ifyougoadsomeone,youdeliberatelymakethemfeelangryorirritated,oftencausingthemtoreactbydoingsomething.
54.voracious/veracious
voracious:Ifyoudescribeaperson,ortheirappetiteforsomething,as
voracious,youmeanthattheywantalotofsomething.(LITERARY)
veracious:truthful,honest.
55.ingenuous/ingenious/indigent/indigenous
ingenuous:Ifyoudescribesomeoneasingenuous,youmeanthattheyareinnocent,trusting,andhonest.(FORMAL)
ingenious:Somethingthatisingeniousisverycleverandinvolvesnewideas,methods,orequipment.
indigent:Someonewhoisindigentisverypoor.(FORMAL)
indigenous:Indigenouspeopleorthingsbelongtothecountryinwhichtheyarefound,ratherthancomingthereorbeingbroughttherefromanothercountry.(FORMAL)(=native)
56.sympathy/apathy/antipathy/pathetic
apathy:Youcanuseapathytotalkaboutsomeonesstateofmindifyouarecriticizingthembecausetheydonotseemtobeinterestedinorenthusiasticaboutanything.(=indifferent)
antipathy:Antipathyisastrongfeelingofdislikeorhostilitytowardssomeoneorsomething.(FORMAL)
pathetic:Ifyoudescribeapersonoranimalaspathetic,youmeanthattheyaresadandweakorhelpless,andtheymakeyoufeelverysorryforthem.
57.don/doff/dour
don:Ifyoudonclothing,youputiton.(WRITTEN)
doff:Ifyoudoffyourhatorcoat,youtakeitoff.(OLD-FASHIONED)
dour:Ifyoudescribesomeoneasdour,youmeanthattheyareveryseriousandunfriendly.
58.impervious/imperious/impetuous/imperil
impervious:Ifyouareimpervioustosomeonesactions,youarenotaffectedorinfluencedbythem.
imperious:Ifyoudescribesomeoneasimperious,youmeanthattheyhaveaproudmannerandexpecttobeobeyed.(WRITTEN)
impetuous:Ifyoudescribesomeoneasimpetuous,youmeanthattheyarelikelytoactquicklyandsuddenlywithoutthinkingorbeingcareful.
imperil:Somethingthatimperilsyouputsyouindanger.(FORMAL)(=endanger)
59.reap/heap/leap
reap-收獲,英?中我們常常說toreapwhatyousow
60.blandish/brandish
blandish:tocoaxwithflattery
brandish:Ifyoubrandishsomething,especiallyaweapon,youholditinathreateningway.
GRE詞匯精選:高頻形近詞
61.vanish/varnish
varnish:Thevarnishonanobjectisthehard,clear,shinysurfacethatithaswhenithasbeenpaintedwithvarnish.(表飾)
vanish-消逝
62.veto/vote
veto-拒絕
vote-投票
63.viscid/viscous/vicious/vicarious/vivid
viscid:havinganadhesivequality
viscous:Aviscousliquidisthickandsticky.
vicious:Aviciouspersonoraviciousblowisviolentandcruel.
vicarious:Avicariouspleasureorfeelingisexperiencedbywatching,listeningto,orreadingaboutotherpeopledoingsomething,ratherthanbydoingityourself.(間接體驗的;代理的)
64.prodigal/prodigious
prodigal:Youcandescribesomeoneasaprodigalsonordaughteriftheyleavetheirfamilyorfriends,oftenafteraperiodofbehavingbadly,andthenreturnatalatertimeasabetterperson.(LITERARY)
prodigious:Somethingthatisprodigiousisverylargeorimpressive.(LITERARY)
65.seethe/soothe
seethe:Whenyouareseething,youareveryangryaboutsomethingbutdonotexpressyourfeelingsaboutit.
soothe:Ifyousoothesomeonewhoisangryorupset,youmakethemfeelcalmer.
Somethingthatsoothesapartofyourbodywherethereispainordiscomfortmakesthepainordiscomfortlesssevere.
66.trenchant/penchant
trenchant:Youcanusetrenchanttodescribesomethingsuchasacriticismorcommentthatisveryclear,effective,andforceful.(FORMAL)
penchant:Ifsomeonehasapenchantforsomething,theyhaveaspeciallikingforitoratendencytodoit.(FORMAL)
67.command/commend/comment
commend:Ifyoucommendsomeoneorsomething,youpraisethemformally.(FORMAL)
68.accent/ascent/ascend/scent
ascent:Anascentisanupward,verticalmovement.
ascend:Ifsomeoneascendstoanimportantposition,theyachieveitorareappointedtoit.Whensomeoneascendsathrone,theybecomeking,queen,orpope.(FORMAL)
69.daft/deft/dart
daft:Ifyoudescribeapersonortheirbehaviourasdaft,youthinkthattheyarestupid,impractical,orratherstrange.(BRITINFORMAL)
deft:Adeftactionisskilfulandoftenquick.(WRITTEN)
dart:Ifapersonoranimaldartssomewhere,theymovetheresuddenlyandquickly.(WRITTEN)
Ifyoudartalookatsomeoneorsomething,orifyoureyesdarttothem,youlookatthemveryquickly.(LITERARY)
70.woo/woe
woo:Ifyouwoopeople,youtrytoencouragethemtohelpyou,supportyou,orvoteforyou,forexamplebypromisingthemthingswhichtheywouldlike.
woe:woeisverygreatsadness.(LITERARY)
GRE詞匯精選:高頻形近詞
71.curb/curt
curt:Ifyoudescribesomeoneascurt,youmeanthattheyspeakorreplyinabriefandratherrudeway.(敷衍的)
72.avid/avoid
avid:Youuseavidtodescribesomeonewhoisveryenthusiasticaboutsomethingthattheydo.
73.quip/pique
quip:Aquipisaremarkthatisintendedtobeamusingorclever;(WRITTEN)
Toquipmeanstosaysomethingthatisintendedtobeamusingorclever.(WRITTEN)
pique:Piqueisthefeelingofannoyanceyouhavewhenyouthinksomeonehasnottreatedyouproperly.
Ifsomethingpiquesyourinterestorcuriosity,itmakesyouinterestedorcurious.
74.savvy/savor
savvy:Ifyoudescribesomeoneashavingsavvy,youthinkthattheyhaveagoodunderstandingandpracticalknowledgeofsomething.(INFORMAL)
e.g.Heisknownforhispoliticalsavvyandstrongmanagementskills.
savor:Enjoyorappreciate(somethingpleasant)tothefull,especiallybylingeringoverit:
75.brink/brisk
brink:Ifyouareonthebrinkofsomething,usuallysomethingimportant,terrible,orexciting,youarejustabouttodoitorexperienceit.(=verge)
brisk:activeandenergetic
76.glean/glisten/gleam
glean:Ifyougleansomethingsuchasinformationorknowledge,youlearnorcollectitslowlyandpatiently,andperhapsindirectly.(=gather)
glisten:Ifsomethingglistens,itshines,usuallybecauseitiswetoroily.
gleam:Ifanobjectorasurfacegleams,itreflectslightbecauseitisshinyandclean.
Ifyoureyesgleam,theylookbrightandshowthatyouareexcitedorhappy.(WRITTEN)(=glisten,shine)
Agleamofsomethingisafaintsignofit.
77.toxic/tonic
tonic:Atonicisanythingthatmakesyoufeelstronger,morecheerful,ormoreenthusiastic.
toxic:有害的。留意intoxicate表?的是吸引
78.girth/mirth
girth:Thegirthofanobject,forexampleapersonsorananimalsbody,isitswidthorthickness,consideredasthemeasurementarounditscircumference.(FORMAL)
mirth:Mirthisamusementwhichyouexpressbylaughing.(LITERARY)
79.hazard/haphazard
hazard:Ahazardissomethingwhichcouldbedangeroustoyou,yourhealthorsafety,oryourplansorreputation.
haphazard:Ifyoudescribesomethingashaphazard,youarecriticalofitbecauseitisnotatallorganizedorisnotarrangedaccordingtoaplan.
80.bookish/boorish
bookish:Someonewhoisbookishspendsalotoftimereadingseriousbooks.(=studious)
boorish:Boorishbehaviorisrough,uneducated,andrude.
GRE詞匯精選:高頻形近詞
81.sage/saga
sage:Sagemeanswiseandknowledgeable,especiallyastheresultofalotofexperience.(LITERARY)Orapersonwhoisregardedasbeingverywise.
saga-傳奇
82.whim/rim/brim
whim:Awhimisawishtodoorhavesomethingwhichseemstohavenoseriousreasonorpurposebehindit,andoftenoccurssuddenly.
brim:Ifsomeoneorsomethingisbrimmingwithaparticularquality,theyarefullofthatquality.
Whenyoureyesarebrimmingwithtears,theyarefulloffluidbecauseyouareupset,althoughyouarenotactuallycrying.
rim-表?邊緣
83.flit/flip/fleet
flit:Ifyouflitaroundorflitbetweenoneplaceandanother,yougotolotsofplaceswithoutstayingforverylonginanyofthem.
Ifanexpressionflitsacrossyourfaceoranideaflitsthroughyourmind,itisthereforashorttimeandthengoesagain.
flip:Ifyouflipadeviceonoroff,orifyouflipaswitch,youturnitonoroffbypressingtheswitchquickly.(=flick)
Ifyouflipthroughthepagesofabook,forexample,youquicklyturnoverthepagesinordertofindaparticularoneortogetanideaofthecontents.
Ifyousaythatsomeoneisbeingflip,youdisapproveofthembecauseyouthinkthatwhattheyaresayingshowstheyarenotbeingseriousenoughaboutsomething.
fleet-短暫的
84.lull/gull/dull
lull:Alullisaperiodofquietorcalminalongerperiodofactivityorexcitement.
gull:考察的常常是gullible表?簡單被騙的
85.rash/rehash
rash:Ifsomeoneisrashordoesrashthings,theyactwithoutthinkingcarefullyfirst,andthereforemakemistakesorbehavefoolishly.
rehash:Ifyoudescribesomethingasarehash,youarecriticizingitbecauseitrepeatsoldideas,facts,orthemes,thoughsomethingshavebeenchangedtomakeitappearnew.
86.grin/chagrin
grin:Agrinisabroadsmile.
Ifyougrinandbearit,youacceptadifficultorunpleasantsituationwithoutcomplainingbecauseyouknowthereisnothingyoucandotomakethingsbetter.
chagrin:Chagrinisafeelingofdisappointment,upset,orannoyance,perhapsbecauseofyourownfailure.(FORMAL,WRITTEN)
87.voluble/voluminous
voluble:Ifyousaythatsomeoneisvoluble,youmeanthattheytalkalotwithgreatenergyandenthusiasm.(FORMAL)
voluminous:Somethingthatisvoluminousisverylargeorcontainsalotofthings.(FORMAL)
88.virtue/virtual/virus
89.paean/panache/panacea
paean:Apaeanisapieceofmusic,writing,orfilmthatexpressespraise,admiration,orhappiness.(LITERARY)(=eulogy)(贊歌,凱歌)
panache:Ifyoudosomethingwithpanache,youdoitinaconfident,stylish,andelegantway.
panacea-萬能靈藥
90.premise/surmise/demise
surmise:Ifyousurmisethatsomethingistrue,youguessitfromtheavailableevidence,althoughyoudonotknowforcertain.(FORMAL)
GRE詞匯精選:高頻形近詞
91.employ/deploy/ploy
deploy:Todeploytroopsormilitaryresourcesmeanstoorganizeorpositionthemsothattheyarereadytobeused.
ploy:Aployisawayofbehavingthatsomeoneplanscarefullyandsecretlyinordertogainanadvantageforthemselves.(策略)
92.apposite/opposite
apposite:Somethingthatisappositeissuitablefororappropriatetowhatishappeningorbeingdiscussed.(FORMAL)
93.object/objection/objective/objectivity
objective:Objectiveinformationisbasedonfacts.
94.lurid/lucid
lurid:Ifyousaythatsomethingislurid,youarecriticalofitbecauseitinvolvesalotofviolence,sex,orshockingdetail.
95.covet/covert/overt
covet:Ifyou
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