2021年中考英語模擬試題（十五）（含解析）

2021年中考英語模擬試卷

第一部分聽力（聽力填空題，共4節(jié)，1-15小題，每小題5分，滿分25分；16?20小

題，每小題5分，滿分25分，共25分）

1.（5分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片.

2.(5分)第二節(jié)根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，符合的

用“T"表示，不符合的用“F”表示.

(1)ChineseisSally,sfavoritesubject.

(2)SallyattendsalotoflessonsonThursday.

(3)Sally'smathteacher,MissGreenisfun.

(4)Sallythinksscienceiseasyandinteresting.

(5)Sallydoesn'tlikeherartlesson.

3.(5分)第三節(jié)你會(huì)聽到五個(gè)人談?wù)撽P(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法.從A到E的列表中，為每個(gè)

說話者選擇表達(dá)每個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的字母.每個(gè)字母只用一遍.

(1)Speaker1_A.PracticespeakingEnglishby

joininganEnglishlanguageclub.

(2)Speaker2_B.WriteEnglishbykeepingadiaryin

it.

(3)Speaker3_C.Rememberwordsbywritingand

lookingagainatthem.

(4)Speaker4_D.Pronouncewordsrightbylistening

toEnglishsongsandsayingthe

wordsagainandagain.

(5)Speaker5_E.Practicewritingbyfindingapen

pal.

4.(10分)第四節(jié)你會(huì)聽到一段短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成下面的填空.每個(gè)空不超過

三個(gè)字.

Howcanwemake,acceptanddeclineinvitations?

Makeaninvitation

Dearclassmates,

???Toshowhowmuchwe'regoingto(1)her,…

Canyoucometotheparty?Ilookforward(2)hearing-??

Turndownaninvitation

HiDavid,

Thankssomuchfor(3)this,I'dstillbegladto(4)any

of..Letmeknowifyouneedanyhelp.

Acceptaninvitation

HiDavid,

Whatagreatidea!I(5)likeMs.Steenalot.Shehelpedmetoimprove

myEnglishsomuch.I'msadtoseehergo,andthispartyisthebestwayto

say"Thankyouandgoodbye."

第二部分閱讀(共4小題；每小題10分，滿分40分)

5.(10分)讀下面關(guān)于大象的文章，然后回答文章后的問題.

Hello.WearestudentsfromThailand,andwewanttosavethe

elephants.TheelephantisoneofThailand'ssymbols.Ourfirstflaghadawhite

elephantonit.Thisisasymbolofgoodluck.

Elephantsaresmartanimals.Theycanplaysoccerormusic.Theycan

alsodrawverywell.Peoplesaythat"anelephantneverforgets".Elephantscan

walkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.Theycanalsorememberplaceswith

foodandwater.Thishelpsthemtolive.

Butelephantsareingreatdanger.Peoplecutdownmanytreesso

elephantsarelosingtheirhomes.Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheir

ivory.Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before),

Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.Rememberthat

March13thisThaiElephantDay.

(1)What'sthetopicofthispassage?

(2)WhyareelephantsimportantinThailand?

(3)Whatcantheelephantdo?(Twoexamples)

(4)Whyareelephantsindanger?

(5)Whatcanpeopledotosavetheelephants?

6.(10分)讀下面關(guān)于感恩節(jié)的文章，然后判斷文章后面的問題，正確的答案寫T,錯(cuò)誤

的答案寫F.

Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecial

holidays.AspecialdayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.Itisalwayson

thefourthThursdayinNovember,andisatimetogivethanksforfoodinthe

autumn.Atthistime,peoplealsorememberthefirsttravelersfromEngland

whocametoliveinAmericaabout400yearsago.Thesetravelershadalong,

hardwinter,andmanyofthemdied.Inthenextautumn,theygavethanks

forlifeandfoodintheirnewhome.Thesedays,mostAmericansstillcelebrate

thisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.The

maindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.

Makingaturkeydinner.

HereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.

First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.

Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.

Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.

Whenitisready,platetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.

Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetables

likecarrotsandpotatoes.

(1)ThanksgivingisonthefourthTuesdayinNovemberintheUSA.

(2)Peoplecelebratethefestivaltobethankfulforfoodintheautumnandlife

intheirhome.

(3)Peoplecelebratethefestivalbyonlyeatingalargebirdcalledturkey._

(4)Theturkeyisfullofbreadpieces,onions,saltandpepperbeforebeing

cooked.

(5)Theturkeyhasbeencookedatahightemperatureforalongtimebeforeit

isputonthetable.

7.(10分)讀下面有關(guān)一個(gè)學(xué)生的問題的文章，在每個(gè)題目下做簡(jiǎn)短的筆記

DearMr.Hunt,

MyproblemisthatIcan'tgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmy

parentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon'tlikeit.It's

theonlycommunicationtheyhave.IdontknowifIshouldsayanythingto

themaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it'slikeabig,blackcloudhangingover

ourhome.Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.Healwaysrefuses

toletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewants

untillateatnight.Idon'tthinkthisisfair,AthomeIalwaysfeellonelyand

nervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?

SadandThirteen

DearSadandThirteen,

It'snoteasybeingyourage,andit'snorthesefeelings.Whydon'tyoutalk

aboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,

youshouldoffertohelp.Maybeyoucoulddomorejobsaroundthehouseso

thattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication.Secondly,whydon*tyou

sitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?Youshouldexplainthatyou

don'tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.However,heshouldletyouwatch

yourfavoriteshow,Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon.

Mr.Hunt

(1)(T)Thewriter*smainproblem：

②Thewriter'sproblemabouthis/herparents：

(2)Q)Thewriter'sproblemabouthis/herbrother：

②Thewriter'sproblemabouthimself/herself:

(3)TheadvicethatMr.Huntgivesabouthis/herproblemwithhis/her

brother:

(4)Pleasefindthesentenceinthepassagethathasthesamemeaningas"He

doesn'talwaysallowmetowatchtheTVprogramIlikebest.”(請(qǐng)?jiān)诒疚闹姓遗c

劃線句子意思相同的句子)

(5)Thelanguagegoals(語言目標(biāo))ofthispassage:

8.(10分)五選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入下列小題橫線上的最佳選項(xiàng).

WhenwillRestallwasinfifthgrade,hereceivedbussafetytrainingat

school.Localbusdriverstaughtstudentsabouthowtousethebuses*two-

wayradios,Atwowayradioisaradiothatcanbothsendandreceive

messages,(1).Andtheyshowedthestudentshowtousethemin

emergency(R8ag)situations.Willusedwhathelearnedtohelpahurtbus

drivergetquickmedicaltreatment,Peopleinhishometownnowcallthe11

-yearoldaheroforhisbraveactions.

Willwastakingthebustoschoolonemorning.(2).Hehadtowait

10minutesorsobeforehecouldgetoffthebus.

Butthenheheardaloudnoiseandlookeduptoseewhat

happened.(3).Shehadpassedoutandfelloveronthebusstairs.

Willlefthisseat,grabbedthetwo-wayradioandreportedthatthedriverwas

hurt.(4).Soon,anotherbusdriverandanambulance(救護(hù)車)arrived

tohelp.

Whentheygotthere,thebusdriverwasawakeandsittingup,butnot

speaking.Theysentthedrivertothehospital.Willandeveryoneelseonthe

buswenttoclassasusual.Will'sbraveactionsattractedalot

ofattention.(5),althoughhedidn'twanttobethespotlight(公眾注

意的焦點(diǎn))，"Ihadtoaskhim,"saidhisfather,*'TimRestal

A:Likeeveryotherstudentonthebus,willwasplayingavideogameonhis

phone

B:AlocalTVstationeveninterviewedhim

C：Theusercanbothtalkandlisten,it'salsocalledwalkie-talkies(對(duì)講

機(jī))

D.Hesawthatthebusdriverwasnolongerinthedriver'sseat

E.TheradiosoneachbusletWill'sfriendshearhimreporttheemergency

第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共2題，20分)

9.(1。分)第一節(jié)語法填空

閱讀下面材料，并填空，有的答案要填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，有的答案要用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確

形式，但每個(gè)答案不多于3個(gè)單詞.

Oneoftheworld'smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,andone

ofthe(1)popularplacesforthisistheHimalayas.TheHimalayas(2)

(run)alongthesouthwesternpartofChina.

Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmarisesthehighestandisthemost

famous.(3)is8,844.43metershighandsoisvery(4)

(danger)toclimb.Itisveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.

ThefirstChineseteam(5)(reach)thetopin1960,while(6)

firstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTaibeifromJapanin1975.

Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheirlives?Oneofthemain(7)

(reason)isthatpeoplewanttochallengethemselves(8)of

difficulties,Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveup

(9)(try)toachieveourdreams.Italsoshowsthathumans(10)

(be)strongerthantheforcesofnatureinsomesituations

第二節(jié)根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿

分10分）

10.（2分）但是，說實(shí)在的，現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間沒玩了.

???but,behasnotplayedforawhilenow.

11.（2分）我們?cè)谛碌穆眯袉⒊讨H，不應(yīng)忘了我們來自何處.

Asweonournewjourney,weshouldn'tforgetwherewecame

from.

12.（2分）湯姆跟他爸爸聊聊這個(gè)問題，他就已經(jīng)解決了問題的一半.

Tom'shalfwayaproblemjustbytalkingtohisfatheraboutit!

13,（2分）咱們午飯吃水餃吧.你看可以嗎？

Let'seatdumplingsforlunch.Isthisyou?

14.（2分）后來我姐姐告訴我蛇能夠感到東西在移動(dòng).

Mysistertoldmelaterthatsnakescanthings.

第四部分寫作（共2題，滿分15分）

15.（15分）第一節(jié)大意總結(jié)讀下面關(guān)于鯊魚的文章，請(qǐng)根據(jù)問題提示，盡可能用自己的

話寫出大意總結(jié)，詞數(shù)不少于60,不多于80詞.注意：在文章后標(biāo)清你寫的字?jǐn)?shù).

Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Thisfamousandexpensivedishis

especiallypopularinsouthernChina.Butdoyourealizethatyou'rekillinga

wholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?

Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharks

backintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultothe

environment.Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowly

dies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean'secosystem.Iftheir

numbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethat

sharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausetheyarethestrongestintheirfood

chain.Butinfact,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthis

industryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover

90percentinthelast20to30years.

Environmentalprotectiongroupsaroundtheworld,suchasWildAidand

theWWF,areteachingthepublicabouf'finning".Theyhaveevenasked

governmentstodeveloplawstostopthesaleofsharkfins.Sofar,noscientific

studieshaveshownthatshark'sfinsaregoodforhealth,sowhyeatthem?

Helpsavethesharks!

(1)Dosouthernersliketoeatsharkfinsoup?Why?(because)

(2)Isgettingthesharkfinveryfriendly?(but)Howdopeoplegettheshark

fin?(and)

(3)Whydosharkswithoutfinsslowlydieaftertheyarethrownbackintothe

ocean?(because)

(4)Iftherearefewerandfewersharks,whatwillhappentothe

environment?

(5)Doestheauthorsaynotoeatingsharkfinsoup?Doestheauthorwant

peopletoprotectthesharks?(and)

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(共1題，滿分20分)

16.(20分)Writeareview(評(píng)論)ofthefollowingstoryinabout120words.The

reviewhastoincludethefollowingpoints.(閱讀下面的故事，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示，

寫出一篇約120詞的評(píng)論).

(1)Thetitleofyourreview.(你撰寫的評(píng)論的標(biāo)題.)

(2)Youridea(s),examplesandthereason(s)forunhappinessand

happinessinthestory.(你歸納的關(guān)于故事中幸福和不幸福的觀點(diǎn)，舉例子并說明原

因.)

(3)Youridea(s)ofhappiness,examplesforhappinessinyourdailylife.(歸

納你在日常生活中關(guān)于幸福的觀點(diǎn)，并舉例說明.)

(4)Yourconclusionabouthappiness.(關(guān)于幸福的結(jié)論.)

(5)Thewordsyoumayuse.(你可能用到的詞)besatisfiedwith(對(duì)...滿意)

desiren.欲望contentment知足thekey(關(guān)鍵)tohappiness.

Alongtimeago,inarichandbeautifulcountry,therelivedanunhappy

king.Hesleptbadlyanddidn'tfeellikeeating.Heoftencriedforno

reason.Thismadethequeenandhispeopleworried.Sotheycalledadoctor

toexaminehim.Buthefoundnothingwrongwithhisbody.Hesaidwhatthe

kingneededwastheshirtofahappypersontowear.Thatwouldmakehim

happy.

Theprimeministerwascalledtothepalace.Butwhentheyexplainedthe

king'ssituationtohim,hesaid,'*AlthoughIhavealotofpower,itdoesn't

makemehappy.I'malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower."

Thentheking'sbankercametosay,FmafraidI'mnothappyeither.Ihave

alotofwealth,butI'malwaysworriedaboutlosingmoney.Someonetriesto

stealmymoney.Next,thepalacesingerwascalledtosay,'Tmfamousbut

I'mnothappybecauseI'mworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.Ican'tbe

free."

Finally,thetopgeneralwastoldtogoouttofindahappyman.He

searchedandsearchedbutcouldn'tfindanyone.Everyoneseemedtohave

theirownproblems,andnoonewastrulyhappy.Justashewantedtogive

up.hesawapoormanonthestreet.Hewaseatingwithhishandsand

singinghappilytohimself.Thegeneralwenttohimandsaid,"Whatmakesyou

sohappy?Youhavenopower,money,or

fame."Themansaid,“IhaveeverythingIwant,andIdon'twantwhatIcan't

have,SoI'mhappy,andmysongcomesfromthehappinessinmy

heart.""Canyougiveyourshirttome,Ineedit,"saidthegeneral."What

shirt?Idon*thaveanyshirts."answeredtheman.

2021年中考英語模擬試卷

參考答案與試題解析

第一部分聽力（聽力填空題，共4節(jié)，1-15小題，每小題5分，滿分25分；16?20小

題，每小題5分，滿分25分，共25分）

1.（5分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片.

【分析】略

【解答】ADEGC

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

2.(5分)第二節(jié)根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，符合的

用“T"表示，不符合的用“F”表示.

(1)ChineseisSally,sfavoritesubject.

(2)SallyattendsalotoflessonsonThursday.___

(3)Sally'smathteacher,MissGreenisfun.

(4)Sallythinksscienceiseasyandinteresting.

(5)Sallydoesn'tlikeherartlesson.

【分析】略

【解答】FTTFF

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

3.（5分）笫三節(jié)你會(huì)聽到五個(gè)人談?wù)撽P(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法.從A到E的列表中，為每個(gè)

說話者選擇表達(dá)每個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的字母.每個(gè)字母只用一遍.

(1)Speaker1_A.PracticespeakingEnglishby

joininganEnglishlanguageclub.

(2)Speaker2_B.WriteEnglishbykeepingadiaryin

it.

(3)Speaker3_C.Rememberwordsbywritingand

lookingagainatthem.

(4)Speaker4_D.Pronouncewordsrightbylistening

toEnglishsongsandsayingthe

wordsagainandagain.

(5)Speaker5_E.Practicewritingbyfindingapen

pal.

【分析】略

【解答】DCAEB

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

4.(10分)笫四節(jié)你會(huì)聽到一段短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成下面的填空.每個(gè)空不超過

三個(gè)字.

Howcanwemake,acceptanddeclineinvitations?

Makeaninvitation

Dearclassmates,

???Toshowhowmuchwe*regoingto(1)____her,???

Canyoucometotheparty?Ilookforward(2)____hearing-??

Turndownaninvitation

HiDavid,

Thankssomuchfor(3)____this,I'dstillbegladto(4)____anyof..Let

meknowifyouneedanyhelp.

Acceptaninvitation

HiDavid,

Whatagreatidea!I(5)likeMs.Steenalot.Shehelpedmetoimprovemy

Englishsomuch.I'msadtoseehergo,andthispartyisthebestwaytosay"

Thankyouandgoodbye.”

【分析】略

【解答】(1)miss;(2)to;(3)planning;(4)helpoutwith;(5)really

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

第二部分閱讀(共4小題；每小題10分，滿分40分)

5.(1。分)讀下面關(guān)于大象的文章，然后回答文章后的問題.

Hello.WearestudentsfromThailand,andwewanttosavethe

elephants.TheelephantisoneofThailand'ssymbols.Ourfirstflaghadawhite

elephantonit.Thisisasymbolofgoodluck.

Elephantsaresmartanimals.Theycanplaysoccerormusic.Theycan

alsodrawverywell.Peoplesaythat"anelephantneverforgets".Elephantscan

walkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.Theycanalsorememberplaceswith

foodandwater.Thishelpsthemtolive.

Butelephantsareingreatdanger.Peoplecutdownmanytreesso

elephantsarelosingtheirhomes.Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheir

ivory.Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before),

Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.Rememberthat

March13thisThaiElephantDay.

(1)Whafsthetopicofthispassage?It'selephants.

(2)WhyareelephantsimportantinThailand?Becausetheelephantisone

ofThailand'ssymbols,theirfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonitandthisisa

symbolofgoodluck.

(3)Whatcantheelephantdo?(Twoexamples)Elephantscaawalkfora

longtimeandnevergetlost.Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodand

water.

(4)Whyareelephantsindanger?Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephants

arelosingtheirhomesandtheyalsokillelephantsfortheirivory.

(5)Whatcanpeopledotosavetheelephants?Theymustsaveth。treesaod

notbuythingsmadeofivory.

【分析】這是一篇閱讀表達(dá)，主要介紹了大象的故事.

【解答】(1)主旨大意題，題目問這篇文章的主題是什么，根據(jù)Wearestudentsfrom

Thailand,andwewanttosavetheelephants.我們是來自泰國的學(xué)生，我們想拯

救大象.本文是圍繞大象展開的.因此主題就是大象.故答案為支selephants.

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題，題目問為什么大象在泰國很重要，根據(jù)Theelephantisoneof

Thailand'ssymbols.Ourfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonit.Thisisasymbol

ofgoodluck.大象是泰國的標(biāo)志之一.我們的國旗上有一個(gè)白色的大象.這是好運(yùn)的

象征.故答案為BecausetheelephantisoneofThailand'ssymbols,theirfirst

flaghadawhiteelephantonitandthisisasymbolofgoodluck.

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題，題目問大象能做什么，根據(jù)Theycanplaysoccerormusic.They

canalsodrawverywell.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandneverget

lost.Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.他們會(huì)踢足球或玩音

樂.他們也可以很好地畫畫.大象可以走很久的路并且不會(huì)迷路.他們能記得有食物和

水的地方.四個(gè)句子選擇其中兩個(gè)回答即可.故答案為Elephantscanwalkforalong

timeandnevergetlost.Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.

(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題，題目問為什么大象瀕臨滅絕.根據(jù)Butelephantsareingreat

danger.Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.People

alsokillelephantsfortheirivory.但是大象瀕臨滅絕.人們砍了許多樹因此大象正

在失去家園.人們也殺大象取象牙.故答案為Peoplecutdownmanytreesso

elephantsarelosingtheirhomesandtheyalsokillelephantsfortheirivory.

(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題，題目問人們可以怎么做去拯救大象，根據(jù)Wemustsavethetrees

andnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我們必須保護(hù)樹木并且不購買象牙制品.故答案

為Theymustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】認(rèn)真閱讀文章，仔細(xì)閱讀題目的問題，根據(jù)問題在原文中找答案，回答時(shí)注意

人稱的變化.

6.(1。分)讀下面關(guān)于感恩節(jié)的文章，然后判斷文章后面的問題，正確的答案寫T,錯(cuò)誤

的答案寫F.

Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecial

holidays.AspecialdayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.Itisalwayson

thefourthThursdayinNovember,andisatimetogivethanksforfoodinthe

autumn.Atthistime,peoplealsorememberthefirsttravelersfromEngland

whocametoliveinAmericaabout400yearsago.Thesetravelershadalong,

hardwinter,andmanyofthemdied.Inthenextautumn,theygavethanks

forlifeandfoodintheirnewhome.Thesedays,mostAmericansstillcelebrate

thisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.The

maindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.

Makingaturkeydinner.

HereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.

First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.

Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.

Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.

Whenitisready,platetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.

Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetables

likecarrotsandpotatoes.

(1)ThanksgivingisonthefourthTuesdayinNovemberintheUSA.F

(2)Peoplecelebratethefestivaltobethankfulforfoodintheautumnandlife

intheirhome.T

(3)Peoplecelebratethefestivalbyonlyeatingalargebirdcalledturkey._F

(4)Theturkeyisfullofbreadpieces,onions,saltandpepperbeforebeing

cooked.T

(5)Theturkeyhasbeencookedatahightemperatureforalongtimebeforeit

isputonthetable.T

【分析】本文介紹的是美國感恩節(jié)的由來及人們慶祝感恩節(jié)的方式.

【解答】1.F細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)文中的句子ItisalwaysonthefourthThursday

inNovember,可知感恩節(jié)是在11月份的第四個(gè)星期四，而不是星期二，所以題目中

說美國的感恩節(jié)是在十一月的第四星期二是錯(cuò)誤的.故答案為F.

2.T細(xì)節(jié)理解題文中在介紹感恩節(jié)由來的時(shí)候，有句子說Inthenextautumn,

theygavethanksforlifeandfoodintheirnewhome,”在第二年秋季，他們?cè)谛?/p>

的家里對(duì)擁有的生活和食物表示感謝”.因此可以看出這道題是正確的.故答案為T.

3.F細(xì)節(jié)理解題題目的意思是說”人們通過只吃一種叫火雞的大的禽類來慶祝感

恩節(jié)而根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,"這

頓飯的主菜差不多總是火雞二所以看出火雞是主菜而不是唯一的.故答案為F.

4.T細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)制作火雞的過程的前兩步，可以看出，首先要把面包片，洋

蔥，鹽，胡椒混合好，然后把它們填加在火雞中.所以這道題說”在火雞被熏考之前，要

用面包片，洋蔥，鹽和胡椒填充”是正確的.故答案為T.

5.T細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)制作火雞步驟的句子puttheturkeyinahotovenand

cookitforafewhours,可以看出火雞要放在高溫的烤爐里烤幾個(gè)小時(shí)，因此說火雞

在端上餐桌前要在高溫下熏烤很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間是正確的.故答案為T.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先應(yīng)通讀全文，了解文章的大概意思，然后看后面的問題，弄懂意思以后再

次細(xì)讀原文，有針對(duì)性地在原文當(dāng)中查找有用的信息，認(rèn)真分析比較就可以做出判斷.

7.（1。分）讀下面有關(guān)一個(gè)學(xué)生的問題的文章，在每個(gè)題目下做簡(jiǎn)短的筆記

DearMr.Hunt,

MyproblemisthatIcan'tgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmy

parentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon'tlikeit.It's

theonlycommunicationtheyhave.IdontknowifIshouldsayanythingto

themaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it'slikeabig,blackcloudhangingover

ourhome.Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.Healwaysrefuses

toletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewants

untillateatnight.Idon'tthinkthisisfair,AthomeIalwaysfeellonelyand

nervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?

SadandThirteen

DearSadandThirteen,

It'snoteasybeingyourage,andit'snorthesefeelings.Whydon*tyoutalk

aboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,

youshouldoffertohelp.Maybeyoucoulddomorejobsaroundthehouseso

thattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication.Secondly,whydon'tyou

sitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?Youshouldexplainthatyou

don'tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.However,heshouldletyouwatch

yourfavoriteshow,Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon.

Mr.Hunt

(1)(T)Thewriter'smainproblem:Hecan'tgetonwithhisfamily.

②Thewriter'sproblemabouthis/herparents：Relationsbetweenhisparents

havebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot.

(2)①Thewriter'sproblemabouthis/herbrother：Hiselderbrotherisoot

verynicetohim.

②Thewriter'sproblemabouthimself/herself：Talkaboutproblemsandgive

advice.

(3)TheadvicethatMr.Huntgivesabouthis/herproblemwithhis/her

brother:Sitdownandcommunicatewithhisbrother.

(4)Pleasefindthesentenceinthepassagethathasthesamemeaningas"He

doesn'talwaysallowmetowatchtheTVprogramIlikebest.”(請(qǐng)?jiān)诒疚闹姓遗c

劃線句子意思相同的句子)HealwaysrefusestoletmewatcchmyfavoriteTV

show.

(5)Thelanguagegoals(語言目標(biāo))ofthispassage:Talkaboutproblemsand

giveadvice.

【分析】本文是一篇綜合型閱讀，主要介紹了一個(gè)男孩寫給Mr?Hunt的一封信，以及

Mr.Hunt給他回復(fù)的相關(guān)建議.

【解答】(1)Hecan'tgetonwithhisfamily.Relationsbetweenhisparentshave

becomedifficult.Theyfightalot;細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文MyproblemisthatIcan't

getonwithmyfamily,我的問題就是我不能和我的家人相處好.Relationsbetween

myparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,我父母之間的關(guān)系變得很艱

難，他們經(jīng)常吵架.故得此答案.

(2)Hiselderbrotherisnotverynicetohim;Hefeelslonelyandnervous.細(xì)

節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome我的哥哥對(duì)我不友好.At

homeIalwaysfeellonelyandnervous在家我總是感到孤獨(dú)和緊張.故得此答案.

(3)Sitdownandcommunicatewithhisbrother.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文why

don'tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?為什么不坐下來和你哥

哥溝通下？故得此答案.

(4)HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)

題目Hedoesn'talwaysallowmetowatchtheTVprogramIlikebest,他總是不

讓我看我最喜歡的電視節(jié)目.即文中的Healwaysrefusestoletmewatchmy

favoriteTVshow.故得此答案.

(5)Talkaboutproblemsandgiveadvice.語言目標(biāo)題，根據(jù)原文，Sadand

Thirteen提出了自己的問題，與父母，與哥哥的問題，而Mr.Hunt針對(duì)問題給出了相

應(yīng)的建議.所以語言目標(biāo)就是談?wù)搯栴}和給建議.故得此答案.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查英語知識(shí)的綜合運(yùn)用，答題前一定要弄懂全文，然后再動(dòng)手解答問題.答

題過程中，注意聯(lián)系前后文，結(jié)合短文內(nèi)容，完成各小題的解答.

8.(10分)五選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入下列小題橫線上的最佳選項(xiàng).

WhenwillRestallwasinfifthgrade,hereceivedbussafetytrainingat

school.Localbusdriverstaughtstudentsabouthowtousethebuses'two-

wayradios,Atwowayradioisaradiothatcanbothsendandreceive