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2022-2023學(xué)年上海市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Onthisspecialday,CarahasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.

A.shelearnedtousescales

B.sheworkedasanactress

C.shewenttoworkwithheraunt

D.sheusedtoothpicksandcandytobuildabridge

2.Itisnotnecessarytocarrycashinsteadofdollartravellers'chequesbecausethelattercanbe______

A.usedforphones,busfaresandhotelreservations

B.usedtopayinrestaurantsandbigstores

C.usedlikecreditcards,eveninremoteareas

D.exchangedeasily,evenatcarrentalcompanies

3.閱讀文章,回答下列各題:

Asmytrainwasn’tduetoleaveforanotherhour,Ihadplentyoftimetospare.Afterbuy.ingsomenewspaperstoreadonthejourney,ImademywaytotheluggageofficetocollecttheheavysuitcaseIhadlefttherethreedaysbefore.Therewereonlyafewpeoplewaiting,andItookoutmywallettofindthereceiptformyease.Thereceiptdidn’tseemtobewhereIhadleftit.Iemptiedthecontentsofthewallet,andrailway—tickets,money,scrapsofpaper,andphotographsfelloutofit;butnomatterhowhardIsearched.thereceiptwasnowheretobefound.

Whenmyturncanle,Iexplainedthesituationsorrowfullytotheassistant.Themanlookedatmesuspiciouslyasiftosaythathehadheardthistypeofstorymanytimesandaskedmetodescribethecame.ItoldhimthatitWasanold,brown—lookingobject,nodifferentfromthemanycasesICouldseeontlleshelVes.TheassistanttllengaVemeaform.andtoldmeto。makealistofthechiefcontentsofthecase.Iftheywerecorrect,hesaid,Icouldtaketheca$eaway.ItriedtorememberallthearticlesIhadhurriedlypackedandwrotethemdownastheycametome.

AfterIhaddonethis,Iwenttolookamongtheshelves.Therewerehundredsofcasesthereandforonedreadfulmoment.itoccurredtomethatifsomeonehadpickedthereceiptup,hecouldhaveeasilyclaimedthecasealready.Thishadn’thappenedfortunately,forafteratimeIfoundthecaselyingonitssidehighupinacomer.Afterexaminingthearticlesin—side,theassistantWassoonsatisfiedthatitwasmineandtoldmeIcouldtakethecaseaway.AgainItookoutmywallet:thistimetopay.Ipulledoutten-shillingnoteandthe“l(fā)ost”re—ceiptslippedoutwithit.Icouldn’thelpblushingandlookedupattheassistant.Hewasnod—dinghisheadknowingly,asiftosaythathehadoftenseenthishappenbeforetoo!

Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain_______.

A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled

B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour

C.wasnotscheduledtoleave

D.wasdelayedforsomereason

4.

根據(jù)以上材料,回答44~47問(wèn)題。

第44題HamburgersandFrenchfriescanbegotatthefastfoodrestaurants.

5.HowdidCalifornianMichaelSchwabefeelaboutdrivinganelectriccar?.

A.Tooexpensive.

B.Hardtodrive.

C.Easytocontrol.

D.Morethanjustacharge.

6.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

7.55.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat"popular"wordsare______.A.essentialtodailylifeB.notregularinusageC.convenienttouseD.not*standardenoughtobeused

8.49.Theword"hence"inline10means______.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom

9."...hehasn‘tforgottenoneofMark‘sseventeenbirthdays"means__________.查看材料

A.hehasforgottenmorethanone

B.hesentMarksomethingonhis17thbirthday

C.healwayssendsaChristmascardonMark"sbirthday

D.healwayssendsMarksomethingonhisbirthday

10.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.

A.The"PostPaid"Error

B.TheTwoPennyBlue

C.ARareStamp

D.HowMauritiusBecameFamous

11.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thesinglebiggestfoodproviderwas,however,notnamedafteritsfounder.

B.TheinternationalcuisineastheBigMac,abeefhamburger,isprovidedeverychainrestaurantintheworld.

C.EmployeesinMcDonald'shavenotimetolean.

D.ThesymbolRonaldMcDonald,meansfuninanylanguage,issaidtobetheworld'smostrecognizedpersonafterSantaClaus.

12.Whatwillhappentoresidentsiftheydon’tcomplywiththelaw?

A.Theywillhavetogotoworkinafactory.

B.Theywillhavetopayafine.

C.Theywillgotojajlforninetydays.

D.Thegovernmentwilltakeawaytheirwoodstove

13.Thehoteloffersaselectionoffilmsthatyoucanwatch________.查看材料

A.forfree

B.foradailyamountofmoney

C.andpayforeachfilmyouwatch

D.inthehotel"sentertainmentarea

14.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat______.

A.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace

B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth

C.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival

D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors

15.SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybecause__________.查看材料

A.Abesawherinthecrowdthoughshetriedtomakeherselfsmall

B.Abedidn"tforgetabouthismother20yearslater

C.Abekissedherinfrontofeverybody

D.Abesaidthistoherhimself

16.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Watercycle.

B.Watervapor.

C.Howrainforms.

D.Water,vapor,rain.

17.______skillsareskillsyoucanuseinmanydifferentjobs.

A.JobB.CookingC.BabysittingD.Transferable

18.通讀下面的短文,回答題。

"SeasameStreet"hasbeencalled"thelongeststreetintheworld".

Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.Theprogram,whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969,usessongs,jokes,andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships.Morethan6millionchil-drenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly.Theviewers(觀眾)includemorethanhalfthenation"schildrenbeforeschoolage.

Manyteachersconsidertheprogramagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemshappenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfrom"SeasameStreet"areinthesameclass.~

withthosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram.Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit.IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly.Whyhas"SeasameStreet"beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren"sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested.Perhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatch"SeasameStreet"alongwiththeirchildren.Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn.Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore.

Peoplecall"SeasameStreet"thelongeststreetintheworldbecause__________.查看材料

A.itisthelongestTVprogrameverproduced

B.ittookmuchmoretimetoputonthisprogramthananyotherone

C.itisshownalmostthroughouttheworld

D.ithasbeenontheairsince1969

19.PaulMoller’sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.

A.ithasnowings

B.itusessolarpower

C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically

D.itcanlandonwater

20.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theprogressivetaxcoversapercentageofpeople'swages.

B.Theflatratetaxeseveryonethesamepercentage.

C.Thereisanargumentovertwodifferenttypesoftaxation.

D.RayMathersandEveWinickansweredagovernmentpoll.

21.Whatiskidnappingbasedonthepassage?Itis______.

A.takingachildawaywithoutpermission

B.makingachildsleepingwithasong

C.huggingachildwithlove

D.savingachildfromastranger

22.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"marginalcandidates"?

A.Thoseapplicantswhosescoreislowforadmission.

B.Thoseapplicantswhosescoreishighforadmission.

C.Thoseapplicantswhosescorecannotensuretheiradmission.

D.Thoseapplicantswhosescorecanensuretheiradmission.

23.Asynonymforbotheris______.

A.pleaseB.worryC.disturbD.interrupt

24.PassageFourMorethan6,000childrenwereexpelled(開(kāi)除)fromUSschoollastyearforbringinggunsandbombstoschool,theUSDepartmentofEducationsaidonMay8.Thedepartmentgaveareporttotheexpulsions(開(kāi)除)assayinghandgunsaccountedfor58percentofthe6,093expulsionsin1996and1997,against7percentforrifles(步槍)orshotgunsand35percentforothertypesoffirearms."Thereportisaclearsignthatoutnation'spublicschoolsarecrackingdown(嚴(yán)懲)onstudentswhobringgunstoschool,"EducationSecretaryRichardRileysaidinastatement."Weneedtobetough-mindedaboutkeepinggunsoutofourschoolsanddoeverythingtokeepourchildrensafe."InMarch1997,an11yearsoldboyand13yearsoldboyusinghandgunsandriflesshotdeadfourchildrenandateacherataschoolin

Jonesboro,

Arkansas.InOctober,twowerekilledandsevenwoundedinashootingata

Mississippi

school.Twomonthslater,a14yearsoldboykilledthreehighschoolstudentsandwoundedfivein

Dasucah,

Kentucky.Mostoftheexpulsions,56percent,werefromhighschool,whichhavestudentsfromaboutage13.34percentwerefromjuniorhighschoolsand9percentwerefromelementaryschools,thereportsaid.46.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthatinthe

US

schools______.A.studentsenjoyshootingB.studentsareeagertobesoliderC.safetyisaproblemD.studentscanmakeguns

25.39.Thedriverwhocausedtheaccident______.A.drovevery,veryfastB.killedanotherdriverC.killedhimselfD.bothAandC

26.PassageFourLookingbackonmychildhood,Iamconvincedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbroughtupinthesameway,mybrothersandsisterssoonabandonedtheirpressedflowersandinsects.Unlikethem,Ihadnoearformusicandlanguages.IwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWar?wespentoursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythedimmemoryofthehousewelivedin,ofmyroomandmytoys.NordoIrecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousinswhogatherednextdoor.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogs,thefarmanimals,thelocalbirds,andaboveall,theinsects.Iamanaturalist,notascientist.Ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmledmeintovariedinvestigations.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoilwhilereadingaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries.Thensomethinghappensthatbringstheseobservationstogetherinmyconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancyyouseetheanswertotheriddle,becauseitallseemstofittogether.Thishasresultedinmypublishing300papersandbooks,whichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosity,akeeneye,agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist:oneoftheoutstandingandessentialqualitiesrequiredisselfdiscipline,aqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonlyselfdiscipline,buthardtraining,determinationandagoal.Ascientist,uptoacertainpoint,canbemade.Anaturalistisborn.Ifyoucancombinethetwo,yougetthebestofbothworlds.Thefirstparagraphtellsustheauthor______.

A.wasinterestedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood

B.losthishearingwhenhewasachild

C.didn'tlikehisbrothersandsisters

D.wasborntoanaturalist'sfamily

27.JohnLighthopesthathemaybeabletosellallthepartsofthe“Lusitania”forabout_____.A.A.$12,000B.$300,000C.$1,200,000D.$1,800,000

28.Accordingtothepassage,computervirusesseemto______.

A.havebeeninnatureforyears

B.bedifficulttogetridofatpresent

C.existinanycomputers

D.beabletobegotridofinthenearfuture

29.Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas______.

A.protectionagainstrain

B.ashadeagainstthesun

C.asymbolofpower

D.asymbolofhonor

30.39.Thebestsolutiontotheproblemofthespreadofbirdfluis______.A.tokillallthebirdsinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscoveredB.tokillallthechickensC.tokillallthebirdsD.tokillallthechickenswhenbirdfluhasbeendiscovered

二、完型填空(20題)31.(48)

A.atreeB.aflowerC.aplantD.anapple

32.________查看材料

A.andB.butC.soD.With

33.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethem【21】,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.1eateggsfor【22】,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!

Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthemby【23】oraspartofanymeal.Eggsare【24】usedasaningredientinmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain【25】?

Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare【26】inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood【27】.Whenababychickendevelops【28】anegg,theegg【29】andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.

Manypeoplebelievethateggsare【30】.Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol(膽固醇).Too【31】ofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancausehe-artdisease.

Thereisnoevidencethateggs【32】theharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare【33】incholesterol,ourbodiesmake【34】ofittobalance,oradjust.

Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof【35】.

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A.friedB.cookedC.eatenD.decorated

34.Whatdowemean____21____aperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.___22___twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway.Wecanalwaysheardifferences___23___them,andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographical___24___.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouse___25___amodel?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe____26____inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.WhenyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,___27___thereisalong____28____ofspeakingEnglish___29___generalcommunicationpurposes,youshould___30___toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.ItwouldbeafashioninthesecircumstallcestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor___31___ofthesort.___32___theotherhand,ifyouliveinacountly___33___thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeform.ofnativeEnglishpronunciation.ItDoesnot___34___verymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost____35____wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften.21._________A.byB.forC.withD.in

35.【B20】

A.remainB.lastC.keepD.reserve

36.Mobilephoneshelpuscommunicateeverywhere,whichisveryimportant.Theyaregoodatemergencies,whenyou've【21】acaraccident,forinstance.Amobilephone【22】saveyourlife!Mobilephonesarealso【23】becausetheyhavemanygoodfeatures—wecantakephotosandsendthemallovertheworld.Buteverycoinhastwosides.The【24】thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.Mybossandfriendsfindmewhenevertheywant!Ihaven'tenjoyedawholequietdaysincethedayI【25】mymobilephone.【26】disadvantageisthatmobilephonesmakeuslosegoodhabits,suchaspunctuality.Before,whenwe【27】keepintouchsoeasily,ifwehadadatewithsomeone,wetriedourbesttoarrive【28】time.Butnow,becauseofthemobilephone,wearenotafraidof【29】lateanymore,so,surprisinglyenough,wemakepeoplewait!Thethird【30】IseeisthatIchangemymobilephoneonceayear,andthismeansI'mspending【31】toomuchmoneyonit.Ithinkitisimportanttothink【32】weusemobilephones.Weshouldusethingssuchasmobilephones,laptops,cameras,theInternet,andsoon,【33】ourneeds.Wecan【34】ourmobilephonewhenwedon'twanttobedisturbedby【35】.Ifweknowhowtouseit,wecaneliminateitsdisadvantages.

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A.haveB.madeC.hadD.crashed

37.(45)

A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

38.(47)

A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed

39.(46)

A.whichB.thatC.howD.why

40.(44)

A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned

41.(42)

A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto

42.(53)

A.silverB.bronzeC.goldD.award

43.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.

Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.

Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.

TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.

TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.

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A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse

44.(54)

A.comfortedB.convincedC.angeredD.escaped

45.29.()A.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.if

46.(52)

A.passedB.listenedC.turnedD.walk

47.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.very

B.far

C.lots

D.many

48.【B4】

A.exceptB.butC.exceptforD.butfor

49.

第27題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第27處。

A.ButB.ForC.BesidesD.Because

50.(43)

A.dreamedB.haveC.wasD.never

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(3)

A.exercise

B.except

C.coffee

D.journey

52.()A.A.cup

B.mud

C.just

D.tune

53.()A.A.ability

B.fly

C.funny

D.army

54.

A.dollar

B.honest

C.polite

D.pocket

55.(5)

A.method

B.maths

C.thorough

D.smooth

56.(4)

A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply

57.(1)

A.anythingB.manyC.animalD.ate

58.2.

A.revise

B.purse

C.nurse

D.lease

59.(2)

A.stoneB.stoveC.noleD.prove

60.2.__________A.destruction

B.graduation

C.question

D.intention

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Here’samallwhojustbreaksintoabankandhelpshimself________somuchMoney.

A.toB.byC.forD.on

62.TheHighStreetissonarrowthatthelocalgovernmenthasdecidedto________it.

A.increaseB.lengthenC.widenD.extend

63.Johnwalks______thanPaul.

A.moreslowB.muchmoreslowC.moreslowlyD.manymoreslow

64.11.IfonlyI______mycar!A.hadn'tlostB.wouldn'tloseC.didn'tloseD.haven'tlost

65.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.—______.Itwasherfault.

A.NowayB.NotpossibleC.NochanceD.Notatall

66.Itwasinthewinterof1951______aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.

A.thatB.thenC.whenD./

67.IprefertheclimateinKunmingto_________inWuhan.

A.oneB.thoseC.theoneD.that

68.12.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates______totrainmenintheology.

A.wassetupB.weresetupC.hassetupD.havesetup

69.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinmylife______sohappy.

A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.hadIfeltD.Ihadleft

70.Itwasnineo'clock______Iarrivedattheairport.

A.thatB.beforeC.whenD.since

71.20.Mary'sparentsareworriedaboutMarybecausenoonewasaware______shehadgone.A.ofwhereB.wherethatC.theplaceD.whereof

72.MostpeopleagreethatthepresentroleofwomenhasalreadyaffectedU.S.society.______,ithasaffectedthetraditionalroleofmen.

A.AboveallB.InallC.AtmostD.Atlast

73.The______objectiveofthisadulteducationprojectistoexploittheemployees'potentialtothefull.

A.distantB.ultimateC.fartherD.remote

74.Thenarrowroadswere______(crowd)withholidaytraffic.

75.Comparedto______intheoffice,Katefounditmoreexcitingtoworkasateacher.

A.workB.havingworkedC.workingD.beworking

76.—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?—______.

A.Noway.I'lldomyhomework.

B.It'sapleasure.

C.Well,Ifeellikestayingathome.

D.Ihavenotime.

77.IwouldneverhavebelieveditwaspossibleifI______itwithmyowneyes.

A.didn'tseeB.don'tseeC.won'tseeD.hadn'tseen

78.6.Hisbrotherhasbecomealawyer,______hewantedtobe.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.which

79.Notuntilamonkeyisseveralyearsold______toexhibitsignsofindependencefromitsmother.

A.itdoesbegin

B.whenitbegins

C.doesitbegin

D.beforeitbegins

80.SometimeswhenIlookintothesky,Ifeellike______atripsomewhere.

A.tomakeB.makingC.togoforD.make五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.你(LiYuan)剛買(mǎi)了一塊表,但你不滿意,因?yàn)樗傆忻?。?xiě)一封投訴信,其內(nèi)容如下:

(1)買(mǎi)表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);

(2)出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題;

(3)要求退貨。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanemail.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

2010年8月份中國(guó)很多地方遭受暴雨襲擊。假設(shè)你是李明,在收到國(guó)外的筆友Jack的慰問(wèn)信后,給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件,簡(jiǎn)單介紹家鄉(xiāng)受災(zāi)情況,并對(duì)他的慰問(wèn)表示感謝。要點(diǎn)如下:

1.莊稼、電力設(shè)備被毀,道路堵塞;

2.數(shù)千名技術(shù)人員、醫(yī)療工作者、警察被派往前去救助,各地捐款捐物:

3.下定決心重建家園、減少損失。

參考答案

1.B只有B項(xiàng)文中沒(méi)有提及。其他三項(xiàng)均能在文中找到依據(jù)。

2.B

3.B

4.B從第二自然段的內(nèi)容“TherearemanykindsoffastfoodrestaurantsintheUnitedStates.Thegreatestinnumbersellhamburgers,F(xiàn)renchfriesandSOon”可以推論出Hamburgers與Frenchfries在大多數(shù)快餐館都可以買(mǎi)到。

5.D解析:參見(jiàn)第一段的最后一句:租電動(dòng)汽車的人說(shuō),開(kāi)電動(dòng)汽車所獲得的遠(yuǎn)比所支付的要多。

6.B解析:參見(jiàn)第一段句子:“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.”。

7.A答案為A。根據(jù)第一段中心大意,選項(xiàng)A符合題意。

8.C通過(guò)上下文可知,hence這里就是“因此”的意思。

9.C句意理解題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第六句可知,布朗先生給姐姐及其家人寄送圣誕賀卡.他沒(méi)有忘記馬克17個(gè)生日中的任啊一個(gè)。由此可以推斷,在馬克過(guò)生日時(shí),布朗先生總是要寄些東西表示祝賀。

10.C解析:此題為綜合理解題。通讀全文可知,文中講述了一張珍貴、稀有的郵票的來(lái)歷,故C為正確答案。

11.D

12.B

13.C最后一段。payperview…看一次付一次費(fèi)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

14.A解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。從第一段我們可知大氣給地球提供保護(hù)?!癡ariouskindsofrayscomethroughtheairfromouterspace,butenormousquantitiesofradiationfromthesunarescreenedoff”,大量的輻射被大氣擋了出去。

15.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從倒數(shù)第二、三段可知,Abe和S二十多年沒(méi)有見(jiàn)面了,當(dāng)Abe在人群中看到Sarah,他當(dāng)眾擁抱Sarah并親吻她,說(shuō)明Abe二十多年來(lái)沒(méi)有忘記他的媽媽。

16.A

17.D解析:見(jiàn)原文第三段??赊D(zhuǎn)換的技術(shù)是指可用在多種工作中的技術(shù)。

18.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第二段可知答案為C。

19.C解析:參見(jiàn)第四段:他的飛機(jī)可以垂直起飛和降落。

20.C解析:文章講了兩種交稅方式,一種為“progressivetax”,另一種為“flatratetax”,故選C。

21.A解析:第一段。解釋什么是kidnapping。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。Steal意為未經(jīng)允許把什么拿走。Nap有小睡的意思,但與kid構(gòu)成一個(gè)單詞時(shí)意思大不一樣。選項(xiàng)D:從陌生人手中救出,與原意相反。

22.C解析:marginalcandidates指的是那些分?jǐn)?shù)在招生要求上下的邊緣考生,在美國(guó),這些考生要想上學(xué),沒(méi)有大筆的費(fèi)用是很難保證的。

23.C解析:見(jiàn)原文第四段。bother的同義詞是disturbo。

24.C46.答案為C。根據(jù)第一段,forbringinggunsandbombstoschool作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

25.A39.答案為A

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。我們知道事故的起囚足第3個(gè)司機(jī)的高速駕駛。文章最后一段提及該司機(jī)傷勢(shì)嚴(yán)重,而另兩輛車的司機(jī)的情況在文中未被提及,故B,C和D不是正確答案,A為唯一正確選擇。

26.B

27.D

28.B

29.B解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstrain.

30.A39.答案為A

此題考查文章句意理解、細(xì)節(jié)定位。略讀義章,發(fā)現(xiàn)在文章的結(jié)尾處有Thebestwaytostopthespread

ofbirdfluistokillallthe

chickensinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered。注意其中的inanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered對(duì)allthechickens的限定作用,故選A為答案。

31.D解析:開(kāi)花之后就該結(jié)果了。

32.D句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)為:with+名詞+介詞短語(yǔ)。

33.A解析:根據(jù)后面列舉的詞,可以看出這里應(yīng)是一種雞蛋的烹調(diào)方式。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

34.A

35.B解析:本題中l(wèi)ast的用法比較特殊,它可以用在sth.1astsb.(for)sometime的結(jié)構(gòu)中,而其他幾個(gè)詞都無(wú)這種用法。

36.C解析:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),havehad。強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,表示出了車禍就需要用手機(jī)與人聯(lián)系。

37.B解析:在motorway上不能步行,只能行車,所以選driving。

38.B解析:這樣在你答完試卷之前離開(kāi)考場(chǎng)的學(xué)生就不會(huì)影響你了。

39.B

40.B解析:有一天,他跟往常一樣在街上玩耍,一個(gè)陌生人走過(guò)來(lái)問(wèn)他是不是那個(gè)裁縫的兒子。

41.B解析:可以說(shuō),手機(jī)在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻能救人生命。這是說(shuō)手機(jī)的好處。must意為“必須”;can意為“能夠”,need意為“需要,必須”;haveto意為“不得不”。

42.C解析:在這場(chǎng)比賽中,ColinJackson奪得世錦賽金牌。

43.A解析:這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb.授獎(jiǎng)予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會(huì)決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

44.B解析:從上句可以看出,這位主管是在說(shuō)服(convince)兩方的軍官。

45.A

46.C解析:然后叔叔轉(zhuǎn)向男孩問(wèn)他做了什么事。

47.Bvery修飾名詞是表示強(qiáng)調(diào),不表示數(shù)量。Far表示數(shù)量大大超過(guò)。花費(fèi)了更多的錢(qián)。

48.B解析:but在此處連接另一個(gè)句子(itwastheword“zoo”,“itwas”被省略),表示轉(zhuǎn)折,意為“而是”;except,exceptfor,but{or的用法接近,表示“除了……”。例如;WegothereeverydayexceptSunday./Heansweredallthequestionsexceptforthelastone./Forayearthedamremainedcompletebutforthegenerators從意思和邏輯上,都應(yīng)當(dāng)選but。

49.A本句和上句之間的關(guān)系不是因果關(guān)系,而是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but。

50.D解析:劉翔說(shuō)他從沒(méi)想過(guò)會(huì)破世界紀(jì)錄。

51.A解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[i]。

52.D

53.B

54.C解析:該題測(cè)試元音字母。的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、D中o發(fā)[c]音,選項(xiàng)C中o發(fā)[e]音。選項(xiàng)A、B、D的劃線部分均為重讀音節(jié),而選項(xiàng)c的劃線部分為弱讀音節(jié)。

55.D解析:該題測(cè)試輔音字母組合th的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、C中th發(fā)[θ]音;選項(xiàng)D中th發(fā)[z]音。

56.A解析:A項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[i],而B(niǎo),C,D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai],因此選A項(xiàng)。

57.C解析:該題測(cè)試元音字母a的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、D中a發(fā)[e]音;選項(xiàng)c中a發(fā)[ae]音。

58.A畫(huà)線部分讀[z];其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[s]。

59.D解析:本題屬元音字母讀音的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[eu],只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[u:]。故選D。

60.C

61.A

62.C

63.C解析:該題測(cè)試slowly的比較級(jí)用法。slowly和slow都可用作副詞,但slow的比較級(jí)是slower。

64.A11.答案為A

要是我沒(méi)有丟車該多好!在ifonly引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示愿望,本題干是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè),所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

65.Anoway常見(jiàn)于口語(yǔ)之中,意為“沒(méi)門(mén)兒,不可能”。

66.A解析:本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是;Itis(was)+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分/that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分在句子中作主語(yǔ),且表示“人”時(shí),才用who。

67.C

68.Amanya是固定用法,后跟單數(shù)名詞,與其對(duì)應(yīng)的謂語(yǔ)也用單數(shù)。本句是被動(dòng)句。

69.C

70.C解析:因?yàn)檫@不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,所以不能選A,若在nine前加at則構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句,before意為“在……之前”,不合題意;when意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,since意為“自從,既然”,也不合題意。

71.A20.Awareof固定詞組,意為:意識(shí)到。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

72.A解析:本題測(cè)試短語(yǔ)辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“尤其,首先”,“總共,合計(jì)”,“至多”,“最后”。根據(jù)句意,A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:許多人認(rèn)為目前婦女的角色已經(jīng)影響了美國(guó)社會(huì),尤其是男人的傳統(tǒng)角色。

73.B解析:theultimateobjective意為“終極目標(biāo)”。

74.crowded

75.C解析:compareto意為“與……相比”,to是介詞,后面要跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式。根據(jù)題意選C。

76.C解析:該題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)feellike在交際中的用法。C選項(xiàng)Ifeellikestayingathome.=Iwanttostayathome.A選項(xiàng)Noway.意思是“沒(méi)門(mén)兒,別想”,不合題意。

77.D解析:這是一個(gè)條件句。與過(guò)去已發(fā)生的事實(shí)相反,主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí),條件從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

78.D答案為D

他的兄弟成了一名律師,他也想做律師,只有which能引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。

79.C

80.B解析:該題測(cè)試feellikedoing的搭配,表示“想做某事”,like是介詞,故選B。

81.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago,IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First,thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden,butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK,ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.

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