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2021下半年沈陽市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyourpracticeinasecondlanguage?
A.Takephotosofyoupresenting.
B.Recordyourselfpresenting.
C.Readthroughyourpresentation.
D.Readaloudtoyourforeignfriends.
2.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat______.
A.thereismorefoodandwaterinspacethanonearth
B.eatinganddrinkinginspaceisaspecialproblem
C.astronautscannevereatordrinkinaspaceship
D.thereisnofoodorwaterinaspaceship
3.Therehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.ThemansnameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugewhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhalesflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBattleywasmissing.Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhalesdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandtheoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.
Thethemeofthepassageis______.
A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat
B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive
C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship
D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived
4.Myfriend,EmmaDanicls,spentthesummerof1974travelinginIsrael.Duringhermonth-longstayinJerusalem,sheoftenwenttoacaf6calledChocolateSoup.Itwasrunbytwomen,ofthewhom—Alex—usedtoliveinMontreal.OnemorningwhenEmmawentinforcoffee,whilechattingwithhernewfriendAlex,shementionedthatshehadjustfinishedthebookshewasreadingandhadnothingelsetoread.Alexsaidhehadawonderfulbookshemightlike,andthathedbehappytolendittoher.Ashelivedjustabovethecafe,hequicklyranuptogetit.ThebookhehandedtoEmmajustminuteslaterwasMarkings,abookbyaformerSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations(UN).Emmahadneverreadit,norhadsheeverboughtacopy,butwhensheopeneditup,shewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecover,inherownhandwriting(筆跡).Itturnedoutthatthesummerbefore,ataconcertbackinMontreal,EmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.Theydecidedtoexchange(交換)addresses,butneitherofthemhadanypaper.Themanopenedupabookhewascarryinginhisbackpack(背包)andaskedEmmatowritehernameandaddressinside.WhenhereturnedtoCalifornia,heleftthebookbehindinMontreal,andhisfriendAlexkeptit.WhenAlexlatermovedtoJerusalem,hetookthebookalong.
AlexlentEmmathebook,Markings,______.
A.toshowhisfriendlinesstoher
B.toshowhisinterestinreading
C.totellherabouttheimportanceoftheUN
D.toletherwritehernameandaddressinside
5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthefeaturesofadvertisementsisNOTtrue?
A.Advertisingmustbehonestandamusing.
B.Advertisingismeantforlargegroupsofpeople.
C.Advertisingtellspeopletodosomethingdirectlyorindirectly.
D.Thesponsorsarealwaysmentionedintheadvertisements.
6.Thesecondparagraphtellsus______.
A.undergroundisconvenient
B.theadvantagesofunderground
C.wecanhavegoodfoodunderground
D.youcanspendthenightunderground
7.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat
A.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace
B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth
C.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival
D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors
8.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"sacrificing"(line2,para.3)?
A.Losing.B.Wasting.C.Using.D.Getting.
9.Vauvenarges'remarksuggeststhat______.
A.lyingisanage-oldhumanproblem
B.dishonestyincreasesaspeoplegetolder
C.peopleweredishonestinthe18thcentury
D.itissocialconditionsthatmakepeopletelllies
10.Whenanemployerwantstohireanewemployee,hewillconsider______.
A.theapplicant'sprofessionalqualification
B.theapplicant'spersonalities
C.theapplicant'seducationandfamilybackground
D.bothAandB
11.Examplesinthelastparagrapharemeantto______.
A.illustratethetechniquesofdrawingconclusions
B.demonstratetheskillsinmakingconclusions
C.offerthereasonsforbuildinguparguments
D.showtheparticularwaystosupportone'sarguments
12.Accordingtothepassage,theactionsofthedepositorsofMrs.Vaughtsbankwereaffectedmainlybythe______.
A.easewithwhichtheycouldgettheirmoney
B.confidencethatMrs.Vaughtshowed
C.failureofseveralotherbankstoopen
D.confidenceshownbyotherdepositorsofthebank
13.ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.The
deeper
apersonssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchangesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodythereisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.
Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Fourorfivetimes.D.Fortytimes.
14.Inthesecondparagraph,theword“real”in“realgoods”couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.“highquality”B.“concrete”C.“utter”D.“authentic”
15.HowlongdidtheKnightsofLaborlast?
A.60years.B.31years.C.50years.D.21years.
16.Theword"hence"inline10means______.
A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom
17.AccordingtoSentence2,whichofthefollowingistrue?查看材料
A.Thedestructionissimilartothekillingofeachotherwithinhumanbeings.
B.Thereisnotthesimilardestructionnow.butitoccun.edbef0re
C.Thereisneveratimewhenwemayseethesimilardestruction.
D.Thedestructionisnowathingofthepast.
18.New-bornbabies______.A.A.canonlyusetheirrightbands
B.canonlyusetheirlefthands
C.can'tusetheirhandsatall
D.canuseeitherhandtocatchthings
19.Whatisthesprayusedfor?
A.Toprotectthebootsfromwater.
B.Toprotectthesolesfromheat.
C.Toprotectthefloorsfromsoles.
D.Toprotectthebootsfromrubber.
20.Thewriterexplainstheboilingwaterbyusing______.
A.mythsB.humorC.factsD.arguments
21.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace;theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbooksontimetothelibrary;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;andtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Hillissuchaman.
Mr.Hillworksinabank,andlivesalone.Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Jack.Mr.Hilldoesnotseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofJack'sseventeenbirthdays.
LastweekMr.Hillhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast;heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthen,therewasaknockatthedoor.Heopenedthedoor,tofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step.
"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Hillaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"
"Hello,Uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"MynameisJack."Mr.Hill______.A.A.worksinabankbyhimself
B.livesinabankandworksbyhimself
C.livesbyhimselfandworksinabank
D.livesinabankbyhimself
22.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.
A.SleepB.GoodHealthC.DreamsD.WorkandRest
23.
第42題Whentheauthorsays“anewwayofbeing”(1ine3,para3),heisreferringto
A.anewapproachtoexperiencingtheworld
B.anewwayoftakingrisks
C.anewmethodofperceivingourselves
D.anewsystemofadaptingtochange
24.Thispassageisaboutfamous______.
A.scientistsB.personalitiesC.composersD.leaders
25.“Defied”inthe5thparagraphprobablymeans________.
A.doubted
B.gaveproofto
C.challenged
D.agreedto
26.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardShotSpooters?
A.Beindifferenttoit.
B.Beforit.
C.Beagainstit.
D.Beangryatit.
27.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______.
A.GorillasintheMistwasbasedonFossey'sexperiences
B.Lowlandgorillaslivelongerthanmountaingorillas
C.KingKongshowedusthatagorillaisadmirable
D.DianeFosseywasmurderedbyagorilla
28.Asmallpercentageofgirlsmakingupthecomputerscienceclasseswouldbe______.
A.100%B.98%C.10%D.75%
29.Whenthecaptainknewhehadbeendeceived,he______.A.A.toldthemnottodosoagain
B.losthistemper
C.madethemworkharder
D.firedthem
30.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybecausethey______.
A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter
B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth
C.weremadeofpreciousmetals
D.couldbecomecollector"sitems
二、完型填空(20題)31.OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.【21】yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynot【22】asimpleexperiment?Ratherthantakingtheheavyhanded(嚴(yán)厲的)lineoforderinghimtohisbedroomtogetonwithit【23】,lethimdothehomeworkthe【24】hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismoresparkling(有文采的)than【25】he'sdonebefore.
AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldprepschool,around20%ofyoungsters【26】bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whenallowedtobreakuptheirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate(集中注意力)【27】ifallowedtofiddle(用手撥弄)withasmallobject.
Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采取)acomplete【28】approach(措),analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle【29】thembest—thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor【30】lyingdown.Doubtfulparentsatfirstregardedthemoveasalayabout's(懶散閑蕩的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat【31】wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork【32】thetelevisionon.
"I【33】toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,"admitsSusan,13aday-girl(走讀女生)."AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避),butmy【34】persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasOK,they【35】"
(41)
A.NexttimeB.ThenC.BeforelongD.Inease
32.【C7】
A.comfortablyB.cheaplyC.simplyD.quickly
33.(42)
A.presidentB.someoneC.candidatesD.representatives
34.28A.inB.onC.ofD.among
35.(45)
A.purposeB.causeC.effectD.method
36.(81)
A.changeB.notesC.checksD.bills
37.(50)
A.earlyB.lastC.beforeD.later
38.(44)
A.sadB.lastC.goodD.strange
39.(52)
A.hisownB.himC.ownD.himself
40.(43)
A.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same
41.【B9】
A.manyB.amountC.numberD.supply
42.30.A.exercisesB.defectsC.mistakesD.tests
43.【B10】
A.IndeedB.FurthermoreC.HoweverD.Though
44.8.()A.A.maintainedB.ignoredC.neglectedD.disturbed
45.【B17】
A.shorterB.fasterC.quickerD.longer
46.(38)
A.gotB.heldC.burnedD.lit
47.25.A.viaB.underC.byD.for
48.34.__________A.payB.ageC.familyD.life
49.26.A.supplyB.affordC.awardD.allow
50.(47)
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
三、語音(10題)51.()A.A.insure
B.leisure
C.measure
D.pleasure
52.(5)
A.procession
B.professor
C.mission
D.pressure
53.
A.fullB.luckC.stuffD.up
54.(1)
A.either
B.Thursday
C.furthest
D.clothes
55.(4)
A.conclusion
B.impression
C.extension
D.pressure
56.
A.says
B.plays
C.stays
D.days
57.2.A.piece
B.field
C.relief
D.scientist
58.4.__________A.mental
B.metal
C.total
D.metallic
59.(3)
A.greatB.leagueC.peaceD.neat
60.(2)
A.motherB.someC.tombD.son
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Maggieranbacktothekitchen,eggs______carefullyinherhands.
A.tobeheldB.heldC.wereheldD.holding
62.Thebuswassocrowdedthathehadahardtime______.
A.gotoffB.gettingoffC.togetoffD.getoff
63.Peterwasthefirstonewhofinishedthetest,butheworkedsofast______agreatmanymistakes.
A.astomakeB.thathemadeC.tomakeD.inthemakingof
64.Theweddingceremonywas______becausethebridecouldnotfindherweddingring.A.A.heldupB.heldonC.heldbackD.heldout
65.______nearlyallbehavior.islearnedbehavior.isabasicassumption(假設(shè))ofsocialscientists.
A./B.ThatC.ItisacceptableD.When
66.Mymotherremainedatthetopofthehillbecauseshedidnotwanttoclimbthe______ofstairs.
A.flightB.seriesC.plentyD.group
67.Theoldinthecountry_______takengoodcareof.
A.haveB.hasC.isD.are
68.Dontsmokeinthemeeting-room,______?
A.doyouB.willyouC.canyouD.couldyou
69.Whenonlyasmallboy,______.
A.myfathertookmewithhimtoFrance
B.IwentwithmyfathertoFrance
C.myfatherwentwithmetoFrance
D.myfathertookmetoFrance
70.Theteacher______annoyancewhenastudentfellasleepduringhisclass.
A.burstintoB.jumpedupC.frownedwithD.surprisedat
71.Toovercomethedifficultytheywerefacedwith,severalcompanies______toform.abigone.
A.linkedB.unitedC.joinedD.connected
72.Theystand______.
A.underthesunB.inthesunC.overthesunD.againstthesun
73.Inthisareaopen-mininghas______thenaturalscenery.
A.ruinedB.createdC.addedD.developed
74.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.
A.inB.underC.ofD.with
75.Myparentsalwaysbuy______mybirthday.
A.anythingniceto
B.anythingnicefor
C.somethingniceto
D.somethingnicefor
76.Guilinisfamous______itsbeautifulscenery.
A.ofB.aboutC.forD.in
77.Marydoesnotreadnewspapers;shereadsShakespeare,______.
A.thereforeB.eventuallyC.howeverD.although
78.IfJohnleaves,we'llbeintrouble,______?A.A.ifheB.doesheC.won'tweD.don'twe
79.WhenIhadaproblemshelistenedtomeandsuggestedsolutions.Shewasreally________.
A.promisingB.shockingC.understandingD.serious
80.Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes______hisboss.
A.servesB.satisfiesC.promisesD.agrees
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
六、寫作(1題)82.1.什么是希望。
2.任何有生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人都認(rèn)為生活是困難的。
3.希望對每個人來說都是很重要的……
參考答案
1.B解析:參見第一段的結(jié)尾。如果要用第二語言演講,最好先自己錄音,調(diào)整之后再講給別人聽。
2.B文中第一段講述了在太空中“吃”,第二段講述了在太空中“喝水”,表明在太空中吃和喝都是特別需要注意的問題。
3.D文章講的jamesBartley被鯨魚吞入肚中卻活著出來了的故事。D項(xiàng)是正確的。
4.A根據(jù)第一段,他們認(rèn)識不久,當(dāng)Emma提到?jīng)]別的事可做時,Alex就去拿書給她看,說明Alex很重視他與Emma的友誼,借給她書看只是為了表示友好而無其他目的。所以選A項(xiàng)。
5.A
6.B文中第二段具體分析了地下的優(yōu)點(diǎn),比如干凈、空氣好、無交通阻塞問題等。
7.A
8.A
9.D解析:Vauvenarges認(rèn)為Allmenareborntruthfulanddieliars(說謊者)。考生依據(jù)這句話即可獲得深層信息,表明社會條件(socialconditions)影響人們,使人們說謊。
10.D解析:參見句子:Hemustconsiderbothprofessionalqualificationsandpersonalcharacteristic.
11.D解析:最后一段承接第2段,是舉例論證,故選D。
12.C南文章可知“一些銀行沒有開門”,所以這就是為什么許多人跑到開門的銀行去取錢。
13.C根據(jù)文中第一段第二句的提示,可知REM一晚上發(fā)生四到五次。
14.B
15.D解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)信息推理題。題中關(guān)鍵詞為Howlong..last(歷時多少年)。這類題只需查找文中有關(guān)時間信息,再進(jìn)行計(jì)算即可。第2段第2句theKnightsofLabour...formedin1869,第3段末句by1890...theunionhaddiedout是該組織的起止時間,計(jì)算之后得出歷時21年。故D項(xiàng)是正確的。
16.C解析:通過上下文可知,hence這里就是“因此”的意思。
17.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】第二句的意思是:地球上,較高級的動物種群中,現(xiàn)在沒有,過去也沒有出現(xiàn)像人類戰(zhàn)爭那樣滅絕自己物種的廝殺。
18.D本題是對詞匯知識的考查。文章第5句中...cantakeholdofthingswitheitherofhands與選項(xiàng)D意思一致。
19.B解析:保護(hù)鞋底,防熱。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
20.C解析:第三、四段。作者用事實(shí)說明水的沸騰。如,水的顏色和氣味等。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
21.C第二段首句與C意思相同。
22.A
23.Aanewwayofbeing是“為人處世的新方法”的意思。A項(xiàng)anewapproachtoexperiencingtheworld表達(dá)同一意思。
24.B解析:這篇文章是有關(guān)不同領(lǐng)域的名人。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)是其中的一部分,不全面。
25.C
26.B解析:倒數(shù)第一段和第二段都可以表明作者是很贊成使用這種儀器的。
27.A解析:本題考查的是推理能力。該題可以從文章第二段第一句…h(huán)erstorywasmadeintothepopularfilm…推導(dǎo)出A選項(xiàng)。
28.C解析:見原文第三段。研究表明,女孩在計(jì)算機(jī)學(xué)習(xí)中占很小的比例。既然是很小的比例,就不會超過50%,所以選擇C項(xiàng)。
29.C本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。從最后一段最后一句“Thecaptainrealizedthatthementriedtodeceivehimsohemadethemworkveryhardfortherestofthevoyage,”可以得知選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。
30.C根據(jù)文中第一段第二句中“sincetheywerepiecesofraremetal”指出,硬幣正是因?yàn)樗鼈冏陨淼膬r值因此被用作貨幣的。
31.A解析:在具體的語境中考查名詞短語用作連詞的用法。名詞短語nexttime用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“下一次……的時候”。
32.C客戶訂貨只需打個電話。副詞simply表示“簡單,僅僅”。
33.D解析:有些人以為他們也在選舉自己的總統(tǒng)。事實(shí)上他們選舉的不是總統(tǒng)。再重申一下,他們選舉的是代表。而這些被選出來的代表叫選舉人。他們是選舉團(tuán)的成員。
34.C短語搭配題。“由……構(gòu)成/組成”應(yīng)該是“consistof”,所以選C。
35.A解析:根據(jù)上下文的意思可知,目的不同,掌握語言的程度不同,學(xué)習(xí)英語的目的不盡相同。
36.A解析:change零錢。根據(jù)句意可知他沒有零錢找給我。
37.A解析:見上一條。
38.D解析:通過上面對該學(xué)校的介紹,學(xué)生似乎應(yīng)常常曠課才對。但奇怪的是practicallyallthestudentswenttoclass。故該題確定為strange。
39.D解析:這里應(yīng)指畫家自己個人的生活。梵·高是男性。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
40.A解析:由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示,以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知選項(xiàng)A正確。
41.C解析:agreatmany后直接跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式;agreat/largeamountof后跟不可數(shù)名詞;只有agreat/largenumberof后可以跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如:IreadagreatmanyEnglishbooks.
42.C此句意為:重新考慮他們的錯誤之處。
43.A解析:句意為解釋說明,遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,故用indeed,“事實(shí)上”、“確實(shí)”。
44.A
45.D解析:從后半句看,購物者在商店每多呆一分鐘,就意味著賬單的費(fèi)用要增加,所以說,購物者不應(yīng)在商店停留的時間過長,故選longer,而不是shorter。停留時間不說快慢,所以不能用quicker或faster。
46.D
47.C介詞by這里意為“依靠、依賴”。
48.B
49.D26.答案為D
此處測試詞義理解。allow意為“讓,允許……得到”。afford意為“擔(dān)負(fù)得起,抽得出時間”。此處傳達(dá)的意思為“過上一種許多父母很難允許(他們)過的更為獨(dú)立的生活”。
50.B解析:第一世紀(jì)是100年,第101年應(yīng)該是第2世紀(jì)了。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
51.A
52.B解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ss]
53.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[u],而B、C、D三項(xiàng)發(fā)[∧],因此選A項(xiàng)。
54.B解析:畫線部分讀[日],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[z]。
55.A解析:畫線部分讀[3],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[a]。
56.A
57.D
58.D
59.A
60.C
61.B解析:本題測試分詞。該旬為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),后半部分是eggsbeingheld的省略形式。本句大意為;Maggie小心地捧著雞蛋跑回廚房。
62.B解析:該題測試haveahardtime(in)doing這一結(jié)構(gòu),in可以省略。該表達(dá)的意思是“做某事艱難”。
63.B解析:本題考查詞組的習(xí)慣用法。詞組“so+形容詞+that從句”表示:如此……以至于……,故選B。
64.Aholdup可表“推遲,耽擱”。
65.B解析:通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以判斷,句子謂語是第二個is,表語是abasicassumption,則is前的部分在主句中起主語作用,故為一個主語從句;并且空格部分在從句中不作任何成分,只起連接從句的作用,故應(yīng)用從屬連詞that。
66.A解析:flightofstairs表“一段樓梯”。
67.D
68.B反意疑問句中,如果陳述部分為祈使句,疑問部分則用will或shall。B項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為:“不要在會議室吸煙,好嗎?”
69.B解析:注意前半部分省略句中,主語為I,它應(yīng)該和本句的主語一致,所以本句主語應(yīng)為I,選B。
70.C解析:frownedwithannoyance意為“不開心皺起了眉毛”。
71.B解析:link“連接,聯(lián)系”;unite“聯(lián)合,合并,混合”;join“參加,結(jié)合,加入”;connect“連接”。
72.B解析:underthesun意為“天下;究竟”;intheSun意為“在陽光下”;againstthesun意為“朝著逆時針方向”。
73.A解析:open-mining意為“露天開采”。
74.B解析:underdiscussion表示“在討論中”,類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。
75.D解析:肯定句用something,for表示“為了”。
76.C解析:本題測試形容詞搭配。befamousfor為固定搭配,意為“因……
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