2021年許昌市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2021年許昌市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Althoughwealldependontheresourcesofnatureforoursurvival______.

A.industrialproductsarereplacingallournaturalresources

B.itisonlyonislandsthatnaturesurvives

C.wehaveforgottenwhatouroriginalcountrysidelookedlike

D.wehaveallowedareasofcountrysidetobespoiltbyindustrialdevelopment

2.ThewriterseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould______.

A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababy

B.allowonlyoneoftheparentstogoouttowork

C.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjobs

D.punishthecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave

3.Fromthelastsentenceofthispassageweconcludethat______.

A.businessmenknowwellthatadvertisementcouldbringthemmoreprofits

B.advertisementcouldhardlyconvincepeopleofthevalueofgoods

C.businessusuallydonotpaymuchforadvertisement

D.advertisementusuallycostbusinesslargeamountsofmoney

4.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.

A.theAmericanNavy

B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers

C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea

D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable

5.Whatdoestheverbform.oftheword"renovation"meaninPara.1?.

A.Reform.B.Rearrange.C.Retreat.D.Restore.

6.Theoldladysitting______herhadherhandbagopen.

A.besidesB.infrontofC.nexttoD.behind

7.Thephrase"splitup"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

8.MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians______.

A.areinterestedinwhatishappeningintheworld

B.liketoundergosocialandpoliticalchanges

C.prefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers

D.expectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry

9.Landwhichistoopoortosustaincattlemightbeusedtoraise______.

A.horsesB.oxenC.sheepD.dairycows

10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.

B.Whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.

C.Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.

D.Mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketo,buttheyareactuallydoingthesame.

11.Symptomsofemotionalstressinclude_____.

A.feelingjoyous

B.feelinghungry

C.feelingthirsty

D.feelingtired

12.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________．

A.astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenofgrandchildren

B.radiationisnotathreattowellprotectionspaceexplorers

C.theApollomissionwasverysuccessful

D.protectionfromspaceradiationisnoeasyjob

13.

第55題Welearnfromthepassagethat__________

A.thepassengerswillhaveanightflight

B.theywillhave,mealsduringtheflight

C.theplaneisgoingtoflyacrossasea

D.theplaneprovidesexcellentservicetoits，passengers

14.42.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theauthor'sfatherbuiltabonfireonVEDay.B.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheFirstWorldWar.C.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheSecondWorldWar.D.Theauthor'sfatherthrewtwochairsonthefiretokeepitgoing.

15.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?

A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.

B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.

C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.

D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.

16.Theenergyproducedbythesun______.

A.iseasytostore

B.posessimilarproblemstotheothernewerenergysources

C.posesveryfewproblems

D.posesdifferentproblemsfromtheothernewerenergysources

17.Inordertosupportthisargument,thewritergivestheexamplethat_______．

A.amachineusingsolarenergyefficientlyhasalreadybeendeveloped

B.thesunisourfinalsourceofpower

C.manusesonlyatinypartofthesun’senergy

D.thepartofthesun’senergyweuseisusedindirectly

18.Accordingtotheauthor,feelingdepressedis______.

A.asuresignofapsychologicalprobleminachild

B.somethinghardlytobeexpectedinayoungchild

C.aninevitablephaseofchildren'smentaldevelopment

D.amentalscalepresentinallhumans,includingchildren

19.Whenyousitwithyourfacetowardsthewindow，_________．查看材料

A.yourshadowfallsonyourbook

B.yourbookisinashadow

C.thelightisstilldark

D.thelightisonyourpage

20.Thebarman’swifedidn’tgotobed__________．

A.becauseshewasbusywithherchildren

B.becauseshewasn’tsleepyatall

C.untiltwooclockinthemorning

D.becauseherhusbandhadn’tfinishedworking

21.CriticsthoughtthatKeikowould______.A.A.diefromthecoldwaterinIceland

B.wouldbehappytoreturnhome

C.wanttobefree

D.beabletocatchhisownfood

22.HowdidSequoyahsfamilyreacttohisideaofdevelopinghisown“talkingleaf”?

A.Theyarrangedforhishuntingaccident．

B.Theythoughthewascrazy．

C.Theydecidedtohelphim．

D.Theyaskedhimtoteachthemtoreadandwrite．

23.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?

A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.

B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.

C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.

D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.

24.

25.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTdonebytheresearchersintheirstudy?

A.Interviewingwoodmilloperatorsandlandownersaboutlogging.

B.Surveyingfiredamagesfromtheairplane.

C.Measuringtheactualwoodharvestinselectedpartsofforest.

D.SurveyingthedamageofforestcausedbyAmazonflood.

26.Thispassageprovidesuswith______.

A.apieceofscientificinformation

B.anormallesson

C.aninterestingtest

D.apieceofnews

27.

28.42.ThekeywordinParagraph4is______.A.barriersB.ignoranceC.disabilityD.prejudice

29.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".Whatdoesshemeanbythis?

A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.

B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.

C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.

D.emailisnotprivateenough.

30.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthatthesun______.

A.movesinaquickbutsteadywayyearafteryear

B.sendsoutlessandlessheatandlightwitheachpassingyear

C.radiatesthesameamountoflighteveryyear

D.mighthaveastronginfluenceontheweatherpatterns

二、完型填空(20題)31.【C13】

A.shouldB.mightC.wouldD.could

32.(43)

A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.anybody

33.(48)

A.badB.betterC.costlyD.happy

34.【B8】

A.propertyB.remedyC.welfareD.movements

35.(46)

A.openedB.closedC.transferredD.moved

36.【B7】

A.helpB.teacherC.environmentD.hint

37.(81)

A.thoseB.whichC.thatD.what

38.(54)

A.languagesB.populationsC.accentsD.customs

39.30.A.atB.toC.inD.on

40.(44)

A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed

41.【C4】

A.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible

42.【C7】

A.makeB.introduceC.buildD.set

43.【B6】

A.volumeB.noiseC.voiceD.pitch

44.【B3】

A.ButB.ForC.StillD.And

45.(50)

A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public

46.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentaltitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【21】themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【22】havethepowerthattheydo.

Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【23】jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic.either【24】footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed.inBritain,hemightheintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【25】upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【26】motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.

Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【27】,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【28】thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【29】.

Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(偵探),willoftenhavetohelp【30】andarrestcriminals.

And【31】dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident.orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【32】apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【33】world.

Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【34】wellandIsupportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【35】dothejobofapoliceman.

(41)

A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire

47.【B12】

A.pointB.customC.ideaD.plan

48.(52)

A.whileB.whenC.asD.with

49.________查看材料

A.shoppingB.washingC.cookingD.Cleaning

50.(53)

A.studentsB.teachersC.deafD.Shirley

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.（）A.A.modern

B.surprise

C.traveler

D.German

52.

A.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.worthy

53.(3)

A.neither

B.thought

C.thick

D.through

54.3._________A.peace

B.already

C.jeans

D.reason

55.(1)

A.touch

B.punch

C.arch

D.technique

56.(2)

A.suppose

B.dollar

C.noble

D.photo

57.(5)

A.cropB.hotC.properD.stomach

58.

A.hot

B.home

C.top

D.off

59.(4)

A.butB.cutC.funD.computer

60.1._______A.decision

B.occasion

C.invasion

D.discussion

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Hecomparesmusic______hislife.

A.withB.toC.fromD.like

62.Wehavegotonlyfivetextbooksforthechildren______weneedten.SoI'mafraidtheywillhavetoshare.

A.becauseB.sinceC.whenD.once

63.Ihavenointentionof_____relationswiththem.

A.breakingupB.breakingoffC.breakingoutD.breakingdown

64.Theguides______thetouriststogetheratthehotelgate.

A.accumulatedB.collectedC.assembledD.resembled

65.—I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.—So_____.

A.didIB.hadIC.IdidD.Ihad

66.Whenafire______attheNationalExhibitioninLondon,atleasttenpricelesspaintingswerecompletelydestroyed.

A.brokeoffB.brokeoutC.brokedownD.brokeup

67.Ifyouwanttoimprovethetaste,try______somesugar.

A.toaddB.toaddingC.addD.adding

68.Agreatmanycancerscanbecuredbutonlyif______beforetheyhavebeguntospreador"colonize"inotherpartsofthebody.

A.properlytreat

B.properlytreating

C.beingproperlytreated

D.properlytreated

69.Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,______.

A.exhaustingB.exhaustedC.beingexhaustedD.havingexhausted

70.Itwasrecommendedthatthey______forthedoctor.

A.haswaitedB.waitedC.shouldwaitD.shouldhavewaited

71.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise______hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether

72.______David'sexpression,we'dsayheisnotinagoodmoodtoday.

A.TojudgebyB.JudgedbyC.TobejudgedbyD.Judgingby

73.You’dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,______you?

A.hadn’tB.wouldC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t

74.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople______insafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.

A.threwawayB.putawayC.gaveawayD.carriedaway

75.Iceontheroadisamajor______atthistimeoftheyear.A.A.terrorB.nuisanceC.hardshipD.hazard

76.Almosteveryonefailed______onthefirstday.A.A.passhisdriver'stest

B.tohavepassedhisdriver'stest

C.topasshisdriver'stest

D.parsinghisdriver'stest

77.Thiscarcosts______theotherone.

A.asmuchoverB.asmuchmoreasC.asmuchtoD.asmuchas

78.Returningtotheroom,______.

A.thebookwaslost

B.Ifoundthebookmissing

C.thebookwasmissing

D.Ifoundthelosingbook

79.Hewonthefirstplaceinthenationalmathematics______.A.A.contentB.contestC.contextD.consent

80.Togetahighscore______.

A.workinghardisneeded

B.onemustworkhard

C.workinghardisveryimportant

D.requirementiswhatisneeded

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:TheFirstLettertoa'PenPal'.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

Youarewritingyourfirstlettertoa"penpal".Describeyourpreviousstudiesandworkexperience,yourcurrentactivities,hobbiesandinterests.

給你的筆友寫信，描述你的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷及工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，目前從事的活動(dòng)及興趣愛(ài)好。

參考答案

1.D解析：文章末尾講到“自然環(huán)境區(qū)已縮小成大片污染地帶中的小島”，說(shuō)明鄉(xiāng)村地帶受工業(yè)發(fā)展的破壞，與D項(xiàng)符合。

2.C解析：推理判斷題。文章最后兩段談?wù)摰氖菋D女們的兩難境地：Havingchildren和keepingtheirjobs。最后一句“Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.”可以判斷C項(xiàng)為最佳答案。

3.A本文的最后一句大意是：如果商家不確信廣告將帶給他們更大的利潤(rùn)，他們就不會(huì)花大量的錢去拍廣告了。由此可以推論出：商人確信廣告將他們帶來(lái)更大的利益。

4.D解析：文章第四段第一句話表明是大西洋電信公司向Maury求助的。

5.D解析：詞義辨別題。renovation的動(dòng)詞renovate是“修復(fù)”之意；reform意為“改革”；rearrange意為“重新安排”；retreat意為“撤退”；restore意為“恢復(fù)，重修”。

6.C解析：參見(jiàn)句子Shequeuedforabus,gotonandsatdownnexttoanoldlady.

7.D“splitup”一詞出現(xiàn)在文中第二段第三句，根據(jù)該短語(yǔ)所在句，我們可以得知，“splitup”與其后的“meetagain”意思相反。

8.D文中倒數(shù)第四句提到意大利人依靠電視來(lái)告訴他們發(fā)生什么，正好與D項(xiàng)對(duì)應(yīng)。

9.C解析：第四段。羊是最承受艱苦的動(dòng)物。它可以在非常貧瘠的土地上生存。選項(xiàng)c是正確的。

10.A解析：本題為是非判斷題。文章從一開(kāi)始就闡明作者對(duì)青少年的叛逆心理的贊許。然而，青少年做得還不夠，他們易受流行浪潮的影響，易受家長(zhǎng)的影響。由此，我們可知B、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)是符合文章內(nèi)容的。只有A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。

11.D解析：第三段中提到，壓力會(huì)使人在情感上出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題，如焦躁、不安、厭煩(feelingtired)等。

12.D

13.A從整個(gè)這段話開(kāi)始的Goodevenin9到文章的敘述，不難推斷出答案應(yīng)為A。

14.B42．文章最后一段第二行，作者說(shuō)他的父親曾經(jīng)參加過(guò)第一次世界大戰(zhàn)。但并未提及他是否參加了“二戰(zhàn)”。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

15.C

16.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句中的“thesametypeofstorageproblem”指的是上文中提及的由wind，waveandtides提供的新能源的儲(chǔ)存問(wèn)題。

17.A

18.B解析：第2段“AsfarasIcanremember，…”此句點(diǎn)明題意。

19.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第四段的內(nèi)容可知，當(dāng)你面朝窗戶時(shí)，書(shū)頁(yè)又處在了影子中。

20.D

21.A見(jiàn)原文第四段。Keiko一兩歲時(shí)被抓，之后不停地北轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)多處地方飼養(yǎng)。但所有地方都在冰島的南邊，水溫比冰島高，而且已經(jīng)是將近30年了。因此當(dāng)人們決定把它放歸大自然，回到它自己的家鄉(xiāng)冰島時(shí)，擔(dān)心它已不能適應(yīng)那里的低水溫了。但相反，它非常適應(yīng)。

22.B

23.D解析：文中第二段第二行中“Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems,makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.”給出了答案。

24.D通讀文章第二段，可知作者將老師比做醫(yī)生，老師的作用象給病人看病一樣，因而正確答案應(yīng)是D項(xiàng)。

25.D解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。研究人員只是用不同于衛(wèi)星的調(diào)查方法研究亞馬孫河流域森林遭破壞的程度，主要是人為的破壞而沒(méi)有調(diào)查洪水對(duì)森林的破壞。

26.A解析：本文是通過(guò)具體的實(shí)驗(yàn)來(lái)得出一些關(guān)于人們行為的科學(xué)結(jié)論，因此選項(xiàng)A正確。

27.D

28.A42．答案為A。根據(jù)第四段第一句主題句Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

29.C解析：參見(jiàn)第五段。Hale說(shuō)今天的人們用得更多的是電子郵件。

30.D

31.C句意為：從那以后，當(dāng)我開(kāi)始對(duì)某人感到憤怒時(shí)，我就會(huì)想起他的話，然后平靜下來(lái)。would表示“意愿”。而should表示“應(yīng)該做……”；could表示“能夠做……”；might表示“或許，可能……”，均不合題意。

32.B

33.B解析：見(jiàn)上一條。

34.D

35.B解析：這一段和上一段說(shuō)明關(guān)閉失聰學(xué)校的兩個(gè)原因。上一段說(shuō)軍隊(duì)駐扎是學(xué)校關(guān)閉的一個(gè)原因，這段說(shuō)教師加入戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)是學(xué)校關(guān)閉的另一個(gè)原因。后面給了兩個(gè)教師參與戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的例子。因此，此處不會(huì)是學(xué)校轉(zhuǎn)移或搬家等。transfer意為“轉(zhuǎn)移”；move意為“搬家”。

36.C

37.C解析：由此句的主語(yǔ)(蜜蜂的知識(shí)學(xué)習(xí))可知，此處需要填入代詞，由于代替的是learning，因此，只有that能代替不可數(shù)名詞的learning，故C是正確答案。

38.B解析：根據(jù)Britishcolonies可推測(cè)應(yīng)表示各種“人口”。

39.C30．答案為C

in表示“在某方面”。

40.A解析：2002年2月以來(lái)，已有750萬(wàn)的禁帶物品被扣押。

41.D操持語(yǔ)言的人數(shù)可以估計(jì)，但人們掌握語(yǔ)言的程度就很難估計(jì)了，所以用impossible。

42.A根據(jù)上下文，這里指的是用不同的材料做家具。制作家具用make。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

43.C解析：小孩想去動(dòng)物園，便不停地發(fā)出尖叫聲，故選voice。ashrillvoice與scream的意思接近。volume(音量)；noise(噪音)；pitch(音調(diào))均不合要求。

44.A解析：作者首先指出人生來(lái)大腦不一樣，接著指出后天的學(xué)習(xí)不可少。這里含轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

45.D解析：如果某個(gè)人或某個(gè)組織想要告訴公眾他或他們對(duì)這個(gè)事件或候選人是如何考慮的。

46.C解析：由下文觀點(diǎn)排除A、B兩項(xiàng)，由最后一段知作者是欣賞警察行事的態(tài)度與精神，而不是羨慕。

47.C解析：本題為固定搭配題。Itisagoodideatodo…意為“做……是個(gè)好主意”。本句大意為：吃飯時(shí)，給孩子少一點(diǎn)是個(gè)好主意，讓他自己再來(lái)要第二次。

48.D解析：此處是“with+n.+adv.”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。

49.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句講的是鱷魚(yú)吃人，人們要靠近鱷魚(yú)，必然與水有關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)為“洗衣服的婦女”，選B。

50.C解析：Offersbsth為某人提供某事?？蘸笫怯新?tīng)力障礙的人，由and連接，可以斷定and前也應(yīng)該是某種人。根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)是失聰?shù)娜?。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

51.D

52.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線字母w發(fā)[w]，而C項(xiàng)中劃線字母w不發(fā)音，因此選C項(xiàng)。

53.A解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[z]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[θ]。

54.B

55.D

56.B解析：該題測(cè)試元音字母。的讀音。A、C、D選項(xiàng)中o發(fā)[cu]音；B選項(xiàng)中o發(fā)[c]音。

57.D解析：A，B，C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c]，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[A]，所以選D項(xiàng)。

58.B

59.D解析：本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\]，只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[ju:]。故選D。

60.B

61.Bcompare…with…把……與……比較；compare…to…把……比作……。句意為：他把音樂(lè)比作生命。

62.C解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，此處缺少表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞，when意為“然而，可是”，引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。

63.B解析：breakup意為“打碎，分裂”；breakoff意為“斷絕，結(jié)束”；breakout意為“爆發(fā)”；breakdown意為“崩潰，瓦解”。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)選B。

64.C解析：本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞辨義。accumulate意為“積累”；collect意為“收集”'assemble意為“集合”'resemble意為“像”。本句大意為：導(dǎo)游讓游客們?cè)陲埖觊T口集合。

65.D解析：本句是對(duì)上句的重復(fù)，盡管用so開(kāi)頭，語(yǔ)序也不倒裝。

66.Bbreakout意為“(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、疾病)的突然發(fā)生”，符合句意。breakoff意為“中斷，絕交”；breakdown意為“拋錨，出故障”；breakup“打碎，分解”。

67.D

68.D

69.B解析：exhausting一般修飾物。exhausted修飾人，意為“很疲憊”。

70.C解析：在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“動(dòng)詞原形”或“should+動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

71.B解析：題中“hewouldvisitme…Christmas”是promise的同位語(yǔ)。

72.D

73.C解析：句中’d是would的縮寫。

74.B解析：putaway收起，放好。

75.Dhazard意為danger。

76.Cfailtodosth．“做某事失利”或“沒(méi)有做某事”，此處無(wú)需用完成體。

77.D解析：as…as…表示“與……一樣”，as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。

78.B解析：分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)與句子主語(yǔ)相同，本句主語(yǔ)是I。選項(xiàng)B=WhenIreturnedtotheroom，Ifoundthebookmissing.

79.B本題考名詞的形似詞辨析。content意為“內(nèi)容”；contest意為“競(jìng)賽”；context意為“上下文”；consent意為“同意”。結(jié)合句意，故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：在全國(guó)數(shù)學(xué)競(jìng)賽中他獲得了第一名。

80.B解析：不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，句子的主語(yǔ)必須是不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)，故答案應(yīng)選B。

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