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2021下半年鹽城市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Humanneedsseemendless.Theymightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereisenoughmoneytosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarII,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.Onthefourthlevel,alotofmoneyisspentonservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Afifthlevelwouldprobablyinvolveneedsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.
Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.
A.hehassavedupenoughmoney
B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter
C.hehassatisfiedhishunger
D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses
2.Theword"develop"isusedtomean______.
A.becomelargerB.createC.trainD.acquire
3.WhowasthefirstpresidenttohaveadogintheWhiteHouse?
A.BillClinton
B.JohnF.Kennedy
C.DwightEisenhower
D.GeorgeWashington
4.Ifyouarenotemployedbyacompany,youshouldNOT______.
A.writealettertopresentyourthanksforinterview
B.writealettershowingthereasonwhyyoufailintheinterview
C.applyforthesamepositionagainseveralweekslater
D.applyforotheravailablepositionsinthiscompanysomeweekslater
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthisadvertisement?
A.Thewayhowyouwillgetyourdegree.
B.Tuitionprice.
C.Thehotfieldsyouwillbepreparingyourselffor.
D.Thelengthoftimeitwilltakeyoutogetadegree.
6.Mr.Green,wasworriedbecause______.
A.hewasdrivingalongalonelyroad
B.hehadtakenastrangerinhiscar
C.hesawapolice-car
D.hewasafraidthatthemanmightrobhim
7.PaulStinewasa______.
A.privateinvestigator
B.SanFranciscotaxidriver
C.primesuspect
D.newspaperreporter
8.HowlonghasLidaiDiwangMiaobeenpartofamiddleschoolinBeijing?
A.470years.B.159years.C.71years.D.188years.
9.WhatwasFranzLiszt?查看材料
A.HewasagreatHungarianpianist.
B.HewasamusicianofU.S.A.
C.Hewastheyoungwoman"steacher.
D.Hewasamoney-maker.
10.Duringtheearlyyears,peoplewerenevershutoutbydoorsbecause______.
A.theywereneighbors
B.theywerefriends
C.theydependeduponeachother
D.theygotaccustomedtothat
11.AccordingtoSelena,thereasonwhyVenezuelanwomenwinmorebeautycontestsisthat______.
A.theyaremorebeautiful
B.theyarebettereducated
C.theyarebetterprepared
D.theygetmoresupport
12.Whenthetwocollegesfirstmettoplay"football",theplayersfollowed______.
A.therulesofsoccer
B.therulesofrugby
C.differentrules
D.collegerules
13.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousbecauseofits______.
A.importanceatansports
B.successinthefootballWorldCup
C.contributiontotheworld
D.largenumberofsportsfansandsupporters
14.IntheMiddleAges,students______.
A.tookobjectivetests
B.specializedinonesubject
C.satinaroomfullofcandidates
D.neverwroteinexams
15.PassageOneSharonKeatingwasworriedaboutherkidswhenshegotadivorce.Herdaughter,says,"Iwasfeeling..,likedownandsadandeventhoughIdidn'treallyshowit."JudithWallersteinsaysproblemsfromdivorcecanstayformanyyears.Theycanshowupwhenthekidsareadults.Asadultsthekidshavetrouble.Wallersteinstudied93childrenoverageneration.Theresultscanonlybefoundinherbook.Shesayschildrenofdivorcearemorelikelytohaveproblemswithdrugs.Theyarefarmorelikelytoseektherapy.About40-percentofthemdonotmarry.Theirmarriagesfailatnearlytwicetheusualrate.Itishardforthemtotrust.Theyareafraidoffailing.CriticssayWallersteinhadtoofewchildreninherstudy.Otherthingsmaybethecauseofthekid'sproblems.Thestudydoesnotcomparekidsfromdivorcedfamilieswithkidsfrom"healthy"families.Wallerstein'sfamiliesdivorcedagenerationago.Timeshavechanged.Peoplefeeldifferentaboutdivorce.TodayprogramslikeKid'sTurntrytolessensomeoftheeffectsofdivorcewithfamilycounseling.Talkingabouttheirfeelingshelpsthekidsgetthroughit.Sincetheyknowmoreabouttheproblems,maybethekidswillbeabletohandleit.31.Childrenofdivorce______.A.arealwayshappyB.Sometimesfeelsadbutdon'treallyshowitC.arenotaffectedD.arealwaysveryangry
16.
第41題Intheauthor’seyes,onewhoviewspersonalgrowthasaprocesswould
A.succeedinclimbingupthesocialladder
B.judgehisabilitytogrowfromhisownachievements
C.facedifficultiesandtakeupchallenges
D.aimhighandreachhisgoaleachtime
17.Toppingtheclassacademicallywascertainlyanadvantage.StudyingwasabreezeforNigel.Therewardwascertainlyincomparabletothelittleeffortthathehadtoputit.Itbeganwhenhewasselectedtohelptheteachersinthecomputerlaboratories.Thepeakofhisschoolcareercamenotwhenhetoppedtheschoolbutwhenhewasselectedforthenationwidecompetition.Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosetsandmakingsomethingoutofthem.Nigelspentthenexttwomonthsrebuildinghisrobot.ItwasduringthetimethatNigelfoundoutabouttheprizesforthecompetitionaswellasanothercompetitor,Alicia,fromaneighboringschool.Hisearlyintentionswereforgotten.Gettingthethousand-dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.Unawareofhisintentions,shetoldhimallabouttherobotthatshehadbeenbuildingforthecompetition.Heevenhelpedhertoputthefinishingbranchestoherrobot.Hewasgladwiththewaythingshadprogressed.HisrobotlookedevenbetterthanAliciasanditwasabletobounceaballwithitsarm,somethingAliciahadfailedtodo.Onthedayofthecompetition,hesawAlicia.Everythingdawnedonhertheminuteshesawhimamongthecompetitors.Shestaredathim,puzzledatfirst,thenangryandfinallyalookofhelplessnesscameoverher.TheflashbulbsofthecameraexplodedinNigelsface.Therobothadperformedactionssouniqueanddifferentthatthespecialistsjudgmentswerethesame.Nigelwassopleasedwithhimselfthathedidnotevennoticethegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther,hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition.
WhatrewarddidNigelreceivefordoingwellinhisschoolwork?
A.Hewasofferedapart-timejob.
B.Hewashonoredwithascholarship.
C.Hehelpedhisteacherconstructarobot.
D.Hehelpedinthecomputerlaboratories.
18.Intheauthor'sopinion,teacherscanonlybepromoteddependingon______.
A.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents
B.howwelltheygivetheirlectures
C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished'
D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches
19.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause______.
A.sightseershavenotedthechanges
B.computer-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkage
C.oneoftheglacierswashitbyaship
D.thetemperaturesaremuchcolder
20.StevenlovestheideaofhavingdeliciousmealwhileenjoyingthenightviewofWashingtonD.C.Hewillprobablyreservearoombycalling.
A.(703)524-4300.
B.(073)418-12341.
C.(703)525-0300.
D.(703)979-3722.
21.52.WhydidtheprofessorstudytheBrazilianstudents'behavior?A.Hefeltpuzzledatthestudents'beinglate.B.Hefeltangryatthestudents'rudeness.C.Hewantedtomakethestudentscomeontimelater.D.Hewantedtocollectdataforoneofhisstudies.
22.Theunderlinedwords"resortedto"mean______.
A.stoppeddoingsomething
B.gaveup
C.turnedtosomethingelseforhelp
D.wentonwith
23.ThanksgivingDay______.
A.becametraditionalinAmericainthe16thcentury
B.haslongbeenapopularholidayintheWest
C.haslongbeenanationalholidayfortheAmericans
D.isaholidayonlyinafewstatesintheUnitedStates
24.Thecarriersparticipationinthesystemisdeterminedby______.
A.theUSfederalgovernment
B.mobilephoneusers
C.theearnersthemselves
D.thelawoftheUnitedStates
25.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?
A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.
26.50.Fromthispassageweknowthat______.A.everyAmericancannothavegunsB.onlysoldiersandpolicecanhavegunsC.everyAmericancitizencanowngunsD.teachershavenomoneytobuyguns
27.Antshelpthestarlingto______.
A.keepclean
B.findfood
C.builditsnest
D.keepitsfeatherdry
28.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.
A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob
B.howanemployerhireshisemployees
C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany
D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines
29.ThepersonwhofoundAmy'sbabywas______.
A.Amy'sfatherB.thesheriff'sdeputyC.theladyD.adoctor
30.WhatdoweknowaboutthePompeiianswholived2000yearsago?
A.TheylivedmoreorlessthesameasItaliansnowdo.
B.Theylikedwomenwearingallkindsofmakeup.
C.Theyenjoyedalazylifewithdrinkingandeating.
D.TheywentbacktoPompeiiaftertheeruptioninAD79.
二、完型填空(20題)31.34.()A.A.toanswerB.answersC.answeringD.answered
32.(38)
A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed
33.【B3】
A.doorB.doorsC.peopleD.signals
34.(42)
A.theyB.whichC.thereD.that
35.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.
【C1】
A.inventB.doC.produceD.create
36.【B2】
A.bitB.suchC.veryD.so
37.(54)
A.arguedB.protestedC.addedD.thought
38.【B18】
A.findoutB.ruleoutC.searchforD.lookfor
39.25.A.laterB.earlierC.lessD.more
40.(45)
A.offeredB.judgedC.checkedD.wondered
41.32.A.decreaseB.bringC.takeD.raise
42.28.A.wasteB.saveC.relyD.base
43.【B9】
A.thatB.bodyC.sightD.such
44.【B13】
A.seriesB.lotC.fractionD.section
45.He
10
hisheadandpointedtothetwofingersA.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned
46.【C3】
A.everB.evenC.tillD.after
47.inwhichsleep【C2】______TheyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheoldA.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace
48.(50)
A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public
49.Whatdowemean【21】aperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearcspeakersofit.【22】twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway.Wecanalwaysheardifferences【23】them,andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographical【24】.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouse【25】amodel?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe【26】inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.WhenyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,【27】thereisalong【28】ofspeakingEnglish【29】generalcommunicationpurposes,youshould【30】toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.ItwouldbeafashioninthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor【31】ofthesort.【32】theotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry【33】thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeform.ofnativeEnglishpronunciation.Itdoesnot【34】verymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost【35】wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften.
(36)
A.withB.forC.byD.in
50.4.()A.A.careB.cureC.treatmentD.concern
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(1)
A.thousand
B.young
C.however
D.town
52.(4)
A.shook
B.look
C.tooth
D.childhood
53.(5)
A.new
B.few
C.sew
D.due
54.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()
A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many
55.()A.A.dove
B.gold
C.nose
D.told
56.
3.A.
exerciseB.
exceptC.coffeeD.journey
57.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()
58.3.__________A.captain
B.various
C.Atlantic
D.metallic
59.
A.certain
B.paint
C.sail
D.straight
60.3._______A.brought
B.thought
C.fought
D.doubt
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.—Jack,I'lldothewashing-up.Wouldyoupleasedothefloors?
A.Yes,I'lldo.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,sure.D.No,notatall.
62.—Didyouhearaboutthefiredownthestreet?—There______alotofnewsaboutitonTVlastnight.
A.wasB.hadC.isD.were
63.()Letmehelpyou,_________?
A.won’tyouB.willyouC.shauID.shan’tI
64.Thegirlwon'thaveherlunchbeforeshe______herhomework.
A.willfinishB.finishesC.hadfinishedD.finished
65.Lyndandhundredsofyoungpeoplelikehim______thepostoftypist.
A.approachedB.appliedforC.appealedtoD.approvedof
66.Roadconditionsinthisareahadgonefrombadtoworse.Accidentshadtakenplace______beforethestrictmeasuresweretaken.
A.bythewayB.inarowC.inthewayD.inaline
67.______haveIheardanythinglikethatinmylife.
A.OnlyB.SurprisinglyC.NeverD.However
68.Wecouldnteatinarestaurantbecause______ofushad______moneyonus.
A.all:noB.any:noC.none:anyD.noone:any
69.Hisrudenessupsether,andittookheralongtimeto______
A.putoffB.setbackC.comefromD.getover
70.Hewastoldhecouldjointhearmywhenhe______oldenough.
A.wouldbeB.shouldbeC.wasD.were
71.Ithasbeenrathercostlytoinstallthemachinery,butitwillprovetobeworththemoney______
A.inconclusionB.inthelongrunC.incaseD.attheend
72.Whentheshipwascaughtinastrongstormatthesea,thecaptain______adangersignal.
A.sentforB.sentoffC.sentoutD.sentaround
73.Atelevisionprogramme______Kim'llfixitinvitesviewerstosaywhattheyreallywanttodo.
A.beingcalledB.havingcalledC.callingD.called
74.Sports,______perhapsyoudon’tlikeverymuch,maymakeyoustrong.A.A.thatB.whichC.itD.and
75.Theteacherdemandedthat______shouldJohnchangehismind.
A.bynomeansB.nodoubtC.undernocircumstancesD.noway
76.Youwon'tknowifitfitsyouuntilyou______iton.A.A.willtryB.aretryingC.aretotryD.havetried
77.______heisrightorwrongdoesnotconcernus.
A.WhetherB.ifC.whatD.that
78.Iwouldratheryou______thoseimportantfileswithyou.
A.nottakeB.didn’ttakeC.won’ttakeD.haven’ttaken
79.()YounevertoldUSwhyyouwerelatefortheparty,__________?
A.werentyouB.didn’tyouC.hadyouD.didyou
80.Colorandsexarenotrelevant______whetherapersonissuitableforthejob.
A.toB.onC.forD.with
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生,一次一位外國(guó)朋友問(wèn)你,除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)還有什么其他途徑可
以練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出你參加“英語(yǔ)角”的情況。
提示:
1.“英語(yǔ)角”于兩年前成立,許多中學(xué)生參加,有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國(guó)友人來(lái)此。
2.活動(dòng)時(shí)間:每周六上午。
3.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ),談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情,交流學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。
4.談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。
注意.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右
六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Somepeoplethinkthatknowledgegainedfrombooksismuchricherandbroaderthanwhatcanbelearnedfromdirectexperiences.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisview?WriteacompositiononWhichoneismoreimportant,knowledgegainedfrompracticalexperiencesorknowledgeacquiredfrombooks?
參考答案
1.C根據(jù)文中第二段所說(shuō),先填飽肚子才能想到保暖:衣物和遮蔽之所。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
2.D第一段提到兒童如果不正確地配戴眼鏡,會(huì)加重視力的損害。D項(xiàng)是正確的。create“創(chuàng)造”和train“訓(xùn)練”都不合句意。
3.D解析:第四段。thenewObamafamilydog,Bo,joiningaWhiteHousetraditionthatdatestoGeorgeWashington.奧巴馬的狗,Bo是自華盛頓總統(tǒng)以來(lái)加入白宮傳統(tǒng)的新的總統(tǒng)家庭狗。由此可見(jiàn),華盛頓是第一位把狗帶入白宮的總統(tǒng)。
4.B解析:A、C、D項(xiàng)在七至十行都被提到,故選B。
5.B
6.D解析:此題為細(xì)節(jié)信息歸納推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是Mr.Green...worriedbecause。第1段第2句交代了Mr.Greenhad£100.00..并且他得知搭車(chē)者曾因搶劫入獄(見(jiàn)第1段倒數(shù)第2句)。因此不難推斷出D為正確答案。
7.B解析:見(jiàn)原文第二段。PaulStine這位被認(rèn)為是最后一個(gè)被殺害的人是舊金山的出租車(chē)司機(jī)。
8.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段第二句“Froml929untilearly2000,itwaspartofBeijngNO.159MiddleSchool”可以計(jì)算出是71年。
9.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第二句可知,F(xiàn)ranzLis.是匈牙利偉大的鋼琴家。
10.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段最后一句已明確點(diǎn)明。
11.C
12.C解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Theteamshadgottogethertoplaywhattheycalled"football",buteachteamplayedbydifferentrules.
13.B文章第二段最后一句Inasense,winningtheWorldCupputsArgentinaonthemap。所以足球的獲勝使其名揚(yáng)世界。
14.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第二段"IntheEuropeanuniversitiesoftheMiddleAges,studentswhowereworkingforadvanceddegreeshadtodiscussquestionsintheirfieldofstudywithpeoplewhohadmadeaspecialstudyofthesubject"可以得出答案為D。
15.B第一段。當(dāng)SharonKeating離婚時(shí),她的女兒承認(rèn)很難過(guò),雖然她并不表現(xiàn)出來(lái)。
16.CC項(xiàng)的意思是“面對(duì)困難,迎接挑戰(zhàn)”,見(jiàn)第二段,作者認(rèn)為一個(gè)人的成長(zhǎng)是過(guò)程,而不是結(jié)果,成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程是很難確定的。A,B,D項(xiàng)都是結(jié)果,只有C項(xiàng)是過(guò)程。
17.D由第一段段意可知,Nigel是因在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)好被選到計(jì)算機(jī)實(shí)驗(yàn)室?guī)椭蠋煻玫揭恍┏陝凇、B、C三項(xiàng)在本文中都沒(méi)提到,故排除,答案選D項(xiàng)。
18.B
19.B解析:參見(jiàn)第三段。計(jì)算機(jī)圖像顯示,阿拉斯加的冰川在縮小。
20.B
21.A52.答案為A
從第一段美國(guó)教授在巴西的經(jīng)歷可看出,他對(duì)巴西學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)很困惑,因此A為最佳選項(xiàng)。
22.C解析:本題為詞匯知識(shí)考查題。題中resortedto為關(guān)鍵詞。首先從文章中搜索出resortedto所在位置,然后借助上下文進(jìn)行推敲、猜測(cè)。第3段第1、2句講工會(huì)努力通過(guò)bargaining改變現(xiàn)狀,如果不成,工會(huì)就會(huì)resortedtostrikes。依照上下文推斷resortedto為“求助,訴諸”等意思。故C項(xiàng)是正確答案。而A停止,B放棄,D繼續(xù)都不符合邏輯推理。
23.C
24.C從倒數(shù)第五段得知參與本計(jì)劃的主體是自愿的,故答案為C項(xiàng)。
25.C解析:參見(jiàn)第三段。
26.C50.答案為C。從最后一段可知,學(xué)生擁有槍支情況非常嚴(yán)重。
27.A解析:見(jiàn)原文第二段。螞蟻幫助某種鳥(niǎo)整理羽毛。
28.B解析:這是文章的中心思想。
29.B解析:見(jiàn)原文第一段,第五段開(kāi)始。地方副長(zhǎng)官。
30.A解析:本題問(wèn)我們對(duì)生活在2000年前的龐貝人了解些什么。除了文章中提到的街道、噴泉、運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)、劇院、商店和餐館外,第四段中還描述道:Perhapsthemostimportantofall,therewereeverydayobjects,whichtellusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii.Manyglassesandjarshadsomedarkbluecolourinthebottom,soweknowthatpeopleofPompeiilikedwine.Theylikedbread,too;metalbreadpanswereineverybakery.Inonebakerytherewere81round,flatloavesofbread—atypeofbreadthatisstillsoldinItalytoday.Tinyboxesfilledwithadark,shinypowdertellusthatwomenliketoweareye—makeup.當(dāng)時(shí)的意大利人喜歡喝酒,那時(shí)的一種扁圓形面包現(xiàn)在依然流行,女人喜歡描眉畫(huà)眼,他們還喜歡體育、戲劇等??梢酝茢喑龃鸢窤。
31.C
32.A解析:1896年,奧運(yùn)會(huì)又在希臘的雅典舉行。
33.B解析:被控有罪人必須打開(kāi)其中的一個(gè)。根據(jù)上下文,這里指的肯定是門(mén)。
34.C解析:該句前面是inadditionto引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ),可以確定不是定語(yǔ)從句,再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),該句應(yīng)為therebe句型。
35.Cinvent“發(fā)明”;create“創(chuàng)造”;produce“生產(chǎn)”。根據(jù)前面所說(shuō),種植的是橡膠樹(shù),因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
36.D解析:本題考搭配。so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”。
37.C解析:我說(shuō):“我在倫敦誰(shuí)都不認(rèn)識(shí)?!庇旨恿艘痪洌骸拔蚁矚g跟其他孩子們玩,我也喜歡讀書(shū)。”
38.A
39.B25.答案為B
本題為詞義選擇。orevenearlier=orevenyounger,或者(比14歲)更早。
40.C解析:本題屬推理、詞選題。該句的意思是:當(dāng)他(Harry)檢查完時(shí)間表之后,他明白那位婦女所說(shuō)的是事實(shí)。根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)選checked(檢查)。
41.D32.根據(jù)前面所說(shuō),雞蛋有很高的膽固醇。那么食用后,會(huì)增加血液中的膽固醇。但這段說(shuō),沒(méi)有證據(jù)證明這一點(diǎn),即提高血液中的膽固醇,而不是降低。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
42.B28.答案為B
根據(jù)本段主題,應(yīng)與前一句含義一致,選save“節(jié)省”才是符合實(shí)際利益。
waste“浪費(fèi)”;relyon“依靠”;baseon“以……為基礎(chǔ)”。
43.A解析:that代替前句中的“drawing”。
44.D解析:雖然4個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)均能用在a...of的結(jié)構(gòu)中,但只有D項(xiàng)符合上下文的意思。
45.C從上文可知:“他需要釘子,而售貨員拿給他錘子”,他理應(yīng)搖頭,故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。
46.A副詞ever在此處起加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用,符合題意。
47.Dfalldown=fail“失敗”;breakout“爆發(fā)(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))”;wakeup“醒來(lái)”;takeplace“發(fā)生,舉行”。由題意知選D項(xiàng)。
48.D解析:如果某個(gè)人或某個(gè)組織想要告訴公眾他或他們對(duì)這個(gè)事件或候選人是如何考慮的。
49.C
50.C根據(jù)上下文“ill,doctor'sdirection等詞可判斷應(yīng)選擇C。treatment意為“治療”care意為“關(guān)心”;cure。意為“治愈”,concern意為“關(guān)注”
51.B解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[/\],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[аu]。
52.C解析:該題測(cè)試元音字母組合oo的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、D中oo發(fā)[u]音;選項(xiàng)C中oo發(fā)[u:]音。
53.C解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[eu],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[ju:].
54.D暫無(wú)解析,請(qǐng)參考用戶分享筆記
55.A
56.AA畫(huà)線部分讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[i]。
57.D
58.B
59.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分不發(fā)音,而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)發(fā)[ei],所以選A項(xiàng)。
60.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[c:j,而D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[au],因此選D項(xiàng)。
61.C
62.A解析:該題測(cè)試名詞news的用法。news為不可數(shù)名詞,a1otofnews應(yīng)與單數(shù)動(dòng)詞形式配合使用,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastnight暗示了應(yīng)為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。
63.A
64.B解析:本題測(cè)試時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)。若主句用將來(lái)時(shí)則狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。本句大意為;女孩不做完作業(yè)不吃午飯。
65.B
66.B解析:bytheway“在途中,順便”;inarow“成一排,連續(xù)”;intheway“擋道”;inaline“成一排”。
67.C解析:這是個(gè)倒裝句,only和never在句首時(shí)需要倒裝。根據(jù)句子含義,選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
68.C
69.D解析:本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。Putoff意為“推遲”;sethack意為“延緩”;comefrom意為“來(lái)自于”;getover意為“恢復(fù)”。本句大意為:他的無(wú)禮使她很難過(guò),過(guò)了很久才恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)。
70.C解析:此題的考點(diǎn)是時(shí)態(tài)。主句是過(guò)去時(shí),從句的時(shí)態(tài)通常要與主句一致。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
71.B解析:本題考固定短語(yǔ)的辨析。inconclusion意為“在結(jié)論上”;inthelongrun意為“從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看”;incase意為“以防,萬(wàn)一”;attheend意為“在末尾”。結(jié)合句意,故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:安裝該機(jī)械成本高昂。但從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看,這錢(qián)花得值。
72.C
73.D解析:因?yàn)閏all與programme存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以可以排除B、C兩項(xiàng);beingcalled表示正在進(jìn)行,也不合題意。過(guò)去分詞詞組calledKim'llfixit作定語(yǔ)修飾programme。
74.B
75.C解析:bynomeans“一點(diǎn)兒也不,絕不”;nodoubt“無(wú)疑地”;undernocircum-stances“無(wú)論如何不,決不”;noway“不,決不”。
76.Duntil引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,不可用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),A、C兩項(xiàng)因此被排除。
77.A解析:whether...or...……與否。他對(duì)錯(cuò)與否與我們無(wú)關(guān)。
78.B解析:wouldrather后接的從句中用過(guò)去時(shí)表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
79.D
80.A解析:本題為固定搭配題。berelevantto意為“與……有關(guān)的”。本句大意為:膚色和性別與一個(gè)人是否適合這項(xiàng)工作沒(méi)有關(guān)系。
81.Onepossibleversion:
I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool,IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes,some
CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.
TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish,talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin,exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.
IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.
82.WhichOneisMoreImportantKnowledgeGainedfromPracticalExperiencesorKnowledgeAcquiredfromBooks?Knowledgecanbeacquiredfrommanysources.Theseincludebooksteachersandpracticalexperiencesandeachhasitsownadvantages.Theknowledgewegainfrombooksandformaleducationenablesustolearnaboutthingsthatwehavenoopportunitytoexperienceindailylife.Wecanstudyalltheplacesintheworldandlearnfrompeoplewewillnevermeetinourlifetimejustbyreadingabouttheminbooks.Wecanalsodevelopouranalyticalskillsandlearnhowtoviewandinterprettheworldaroundusin
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