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2021-2022學(xué)年下學(xué)期天津初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)期中典型試卷1

選擇題(共15小題)

1.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)找出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。()

A.appleB.cakeC.lakeD.day

2.(2020春?和平區(qū)期中)---Whatdoyouthinkofthe________?

---Bothteamsarestrong.()

A.officeB.scarfC.placeD.score

3.(2020春?和平區(qū)期中)--Isthere___________airportinthecity?

--Yes.But____________aiq)ortissmall.()

A.a;theB.the;aC.an;theD.the;an

4.(2020春?和平區(qū)期中)Lucylikesswimming.HerbrotherJohn'shobbyisdifferent

from______________.()

A.sheB.heC.herselfD.hers

5.(2019春?天津期中)I'mgoingtocheckmyemailanddomyhomework

Saturdaymorning.()

A.onB.inC.toD.from

6.(2019春?天津期中)IwanttobethePEmonitor.I'mreally

and______________.()

A.fat;healthyB.fat;heavy

C.fit;healthyD.fit;heavy

7.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)Davidfailed(失?。﹉ismathsexam.Thatishelooks

unhappy.()

A.whatB.howC.whyD.because

8.(2019春?天津期中)Therearestudentsinourschool.()

A.fivehundredB.fivehundreds

C.hundredofD.fivehundredof

9.(2021春?新賓縣期中)Let'sstayathome____________theweatherisbad.()

A.andB.becauseC.butD.so

10.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)--Howmuchdoesyournewcoat

--I200yuanforit.()

A.payfor;spendB.spend:cost

C.cost;payD.cost;spend

11.(2019春?天津期中)-Isthewatchyours,Darning?

-Pleaseyourthingsfromnowon!()

A.lookforwardtoB.becarefulwith

C.waitaminuteD.getonwellwith

12.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)--willyouvisittheSummerPalace?

--Intwoweeks.()

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften

13.(2021春?和平區(qū)期中)Youmenow.Youcanthinkaboutitforafewdays.

A.needanswerB.neednottoanswer

C.don'tneedtoanswerD.needn'ttoanswer

14.(2020春?和平區(qū)期中)---Aretheygoingtothevillage?

---.Theyareonthewaytothecity.()

A.Yes,theydoB.No,theydon't

C.Yes,theyareD.No,theyaren't

15.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)--Wouldyoulikemorebeef?

--Iamfull(飽).()

A.No,thanks.B.Yes,thankyou.

C.Iwouldliketo.D.Yes,please.

二.完形填空(共1小題)

16.(2019春?天津期中)WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.ThissquareisTrafalgarSquare

anditisthe(1)ofLondon.We'restandingoppositetheNationalGallery,(2)

famousmuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.Fromhere,wellwalk(3)thered

streettoBuckinghamPalace.TheQueenlivesthere.

TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.Oppositeyoucan(4)

theLondonEye.It(5)you135metresabovetheRiverThames.Youcanseemost

ofLondon(6)aclearday.

Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonis(7).Youcangettheboat

nearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeison(8)right.

GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.NexttothebridgeistheTowerofLondon.It'sover900

(9)old.

AftervisitingtheTowerofLondon,taketheboatbackalongtherivertotherailway

station.Whenyougetofftheboat,gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.Turnleft

intoKing'sStreetandgopastachurch.You'renowbackatsquare.Andthisiswherewell

(10)ourtour.

(1)A.cityB.middleC.townD.country

(2)A.anB.theC.aD./

(3)A.alongB.ofc.fromD.behind

(4)A.lookB.lookatc.seesD.see

(5)A.tookB.takesc.costsD.spends

(6)A.inB.onc.ofD.for

(7)A.buyboatB.byboatsc.byboatD.takeboat

(8)A.youB.yoursc.yourD./

(9)A.yearsB.daysc.weeksD.months

(10)A.startB.beginc.finishesD.finish

三.閱讀理解(共4小題)

17.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)Doyoulikedogs?Somepeoplelikedogs.Buttheydon'tknowthere

aremanykindsofdogs.Forexample:Africawilddog,bushdoganddingo(澳洲野

狗).Let'stalkaboutthedingoes.

CometoAustralia!Youcanseedingoesthere.DingoeshavelivedinAustraliaformany

years.Dingoesaredogsbuttheycan'tbark.Theyhavebigpaws,theycanhelpdingoesget

food.Theirearsarealwaysupright.Peoplehaveadingo-prooffence(野狗防護(hù)墻)about

5,000kmlongbecausedingoesofteneattheiranimals.

Dingoesaredangerousforpeople.Peopleoftenkillthem.Sotherearenotlotsofdingoes

intheworld.Manypeoplesaywecan'tseethemin50years.

(1)Therearekindsofdogsinthepassage

A.five

B.three

C.four

D.two

(2)Whatdothedingoeseat?

A.Fruits.

B.Vegetables.

C.Bread.

D.Meat.

(3)Wheredothedingoeslive?

A.Australia.

B.America.

C.Canada.

D.Africa.

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pawsumean?

A.嘴巴

B.尾巴

C.爪子

D.毛發(fā)

(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.Therearesomekindsofdogsintheworld.

B.Thedingoesarefriendlytopeople.

C.Wemaynotseedingoesafter50years.

D.Thedingoesdon'tlikethedingo-prooffen.

18.(2021春?和平區(qū)期中)Catsareanimalsofhabits.Theyliketogotosleepaboutthesametime

everydayandforalongtime.Theyseemtohaveanaturalclockinsidethemthattellsthem

whentosleep.Catsincreasetheirregularsleepwithcatnaps(打盹,小睡).Someexpertsfeel

thathumanscouldalsobenefitfromhishabit.Catnapshelptobuildupenergy(能量)inthe

body.Theyarealsoagoodwaytogetridof(除掉)trouble!Sincecatshavethesamemoods

(情緒)ashumans,somescientistsbelievethatpeoplecanimprovetheirmoodsPeople

mightbecomehappier.

Anumberoffamouspeoplehavecopiedcatsbytakingcatnapsduringtheday.Thenaps

wouldusuallylastfrom15to30minutes.WinstonChurchilltookcatnaps.SodidPresidents

HarryTruman,JohnF.Kennedy,andLyndonBJohnson.Thesefamousmenwereknownfor

theirenergy.Theywerealsoabletoworklonghours,oftenintothenight.Nappingwastheir

secret.

(1)Takingcatnaps.

A.willmakepeoplelazyandtired

B.isabadhabit

C.willmakepeoplefeelbetter

D.canhelppeopleto-becomefamous.

(2)Napsusuallylast.

A.threehours

B.lessthanhalfanhour

C.forty-fiveminutes

D.fifty-fiveminutes

(3)Whichisnotthebenefitofcatnaps?

A.Buildingupenergy.

B.Gettingridoftrouble.

C.Improvingourmoods.

D.Sleepinglongerhours.

(4)Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?

A.Peopleshouldtaketheirnapssecretly.

B.Catshavethesamemoodsaspeople.

C.Somefamouspeopletakecatnaps.

D.Somepeoplehavefullenergyaftertheytakecatnaps.

(5)Thispassage(文章)wasprobablywrittento.

A.showhowlazycatsare

B.talkaboutthehabitsofcats

C.persuadepeopletotakenaps

D.tellaboutfamouspeopleandtheirhabits

19.(2019春?天津期中)MynameisJohn.Doyouwanttoknowmyhobby(愛(ài)好)?Ilike

musicverymuch.TherearemanyclubsinourschoolandIwanttojointheMusicClub.

LindaandLilyaremyfriends.Lindaisagirlandshelikesplayingchessvery

much.Shewantstojointhechessclub.DoyouknowLily'shobby?Well,letmetell

you.Lily'sfavouritesportisswimming.Butshedoesn*twanttojointheswimming

club.Shewantstojointhemusicclub.Why?Becauseshewantstobeinthesameclubas

me.

Joeisalsomyfriend.HelikesEnglishandhewantstojointheEnglishClub.

(1)WhatdoesJohnlike?

A.Helikesmusic.

B.Helikeschess.

C.Helikessports.

D.Helikesswimming.

(2)HowmanyfriendsofJohn'sarementioned(提至lj)inthepassage?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.

(3)WhatclubdoesLindawanttojoin?

A.TheMusicClub.

B.TheChessClub.

C.TheSwimmingClub.

D.TheEnglishClub.

(4)WhowantstojointheEnglishClub?

A.John.

B.Lily.

C.Linda.

D.Joe.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Joelikesplayingchess.

B.Linda'sfavouritesportisrunning.

C.LilywantstobeinthesameclubasJohn.

D.DavidlikesEnglish.

20.(2021春?和平區(qū)期中)Someteenagersthinkthatnewspapersareboringandonlyfor

adults.Butthat'snottrue.Therearemanyinterestingstoriesinthepaper.Youjustneedto

makeclearwhalyouarelookingal."Ispendabouthalfanhourreadingnewspapersevery

day,“said15-year-oldGaoMingfromBeijing."I'minterestedinthingshappeningat

school."Schoolnewsisjustonekindofnewsstoryinnewspapers.There'salsoworldnews:

frominternational(國(guó)際的)problemstopopstars.

Readthenewspapercarefully,andwellfinddifferentkindsofarticlesonthepages:

Newsstories-thesestoriesareaboutevents(事件)?Reporterstrytoshowallpointsofa

stoi-ytohelpreadersunderstandwhathappened.Reporterstrytospeaktoasmanypeopleas

possible.Theyalsousepicturesandnumberstoshowthereadersthatthestoriesaretrue.The

newspaperTeenagershaslotsofnewsstoriesonthenewspageandfrontpage.Whenweread

them,welearnmoreaboutthefacts,notthewriters'ideas.

Opinionwriting-opinionwritingisusuallyaboutsomethinghappeningrightnow.Butitisn't

justfacts.Herewritersadd(增力口)theirownopinionstothenews.Writerspickonlythefacts

thathelpbacktheirideas.Theymakereadersbelievethattheyaretellingthetruth(真

相).Thisisusuallythekindofstorythatgetspeoplethinking.Goto"SpeakOut"onPageTwo

foranexampleofopinionwritinginTeenagers.

Advertisements-Don'tgethappytooearlywhenyoureadthem.Thosesweetwordsand

lovelypicturesarejustwaystogetusinterestedintheirproducts(產(chǎn)品)!Peoplehavetopay

toputadvertisementsinnewspapers!

31.Theunderlinedsentence"YouiuMneedtomakeclearwhatyouarelookingat."meansthat

thereaders1*

A.shouldunderstandinterestingnewsstories

B.shouldknowwhichkindofthingstoread

C.needtoreadtheschoolnewsfirst

D.mustknowthecontents(內(nèi)容)ofallthenews

32.Writersusesomefactsinopinionwritingsbecausetheywantusthem.

A.tounderstandB.torememberC.toagreewithD.tospeakout

33.Wecannotfindthefactsofanevent?

A.inadvertisementsB.intheschoolnews

C.inopinionwritingD.onthefrontpage

34.Inthewritersopinion,we'dbetterbeadvertisementsinnewspapers.

A.interestedinB.againstC.worriedaboutD.carefulof

35.Thispassagemainlydiscusseshow.

A.reporterswritedifferentkindsofnews

B.teenagersgetinterestedinnewspapers

C.readerscanreadnewspapersinbetterways

D.readerscandealwith(應(yīng)付)differentkindsofnewsinnewspapers.

四.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共1小題)

21.(2020春?和平區(qū)期中)

A.wherewilltheseanimalsgo?

B.Doyoureadmagazines?

C.Doyouoftengotothelibrary?

D.Willyougowithmeintheafternoon'?

E.There'llbemoreanimalsinthefuture.

F.Whatdoyouusuallydothere?

G.Booksaboutanimals.

A:Hi.Tim.(1)

B:Yes,Ioftengothere.

A:(2)

B:Idosomereadingthere.

A.(3)_______

B:SometimesbutIoftenreadbooks.

A.Whatkindofbooks?

B:(4)_______

A:Ilikeanimalstoo.

B:Really?Therearesomenewbooksaboutanimalsinthelibrary.(5)

A:OK.

五.完成句子(共10小題)

22.(2021春?和平區(qū)期末)我們也將去觀光并且在沙灘上野餐。

We'realsoandhaveapicniconthebeach.

23.(2021春?濱海新區(qū)期末)起初他們并沒(méi)有注意到金鳳花。

Theydidn'tnoticeGoldilocks.

24.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)我們打算在新學(xué)校交朋友。

Wearegoingtoinnewschool.

25.(2020春?和平區(qū)期中)勞駕,這是去農(nóng)場(chǎng)的路嗎?

isthisthewaytothefarm?

26.(2019春?天津期中)總有一天人們不用外出購(gòu)物的.

noonewillgototheshopsanymore.

27.(2021春?和平區(qū)期中)附近有郵局嗎?

Isthereanearhere?

28.(2021春?和平區(qū)期中)他有好幾百本故事書(shū)。

Hehasstorybooks.

29.(2021春?薊州區(qū)月考)你應(yīng)該放學(xué)后復(fù)習(xí)功課。

Youshouldyourlessonsafterschool.

30.(2019春?天津期中)這些想法哪個(gè)會(huì)變成現(xiàn)實(shí)呢?

Whichoneoftheseideaswill?

31.(2021春?薊州區(qū)月考)和美國(guó)人交朋友難嗎?

IsitdifficulttowithAmericans?

六.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(共10小題)

32.(2021春?和平區(qū)期中)Don'tgo(cross)thestreet.It*snotsafe.

33.(2021春?和平區(qū)期中)WewillcomebacktoBeijingseveraldays(late).

34.(2021春?和平區(qū)期中)Dianaisoneofthe(tour)inBeijing.

35.(2021春?和平區(qū)期中)Pleasetrust(信任)meI'moldenoughtothinkfor(me).

36.(2021春?和平區(qū)期中)MayIhavesome(piece)ofpaper?

37.(2021春?慶陽(yáng)期末)Whatwouldyoulike(eat)?

38.(2021春?和平區(qū)期末)Shedtogoforawalkintheparkwithherbasket.

39.(2017春?和平區(qū)校級(jí)期中)Theprofessor(plan)tocometoourschoolandgive

usatalkatthemoment.

40.(2017春?和平區(qū)校級(jí)期中)Andthisiswe'llfinishourtour.

41.(2017春?和平區(qū)校級(jí)期中)Ifyoudon'tspeakgoodEnglish,you'llbeatabig

(advantage)whenyoutrytogetajob.

七.任務(wù)型閱讀(共1小題)

42.(2020春?和平區(qū)期中)MynameisGeorge.PmfromEngland.NowI'mstudyingin

Germany.Igettoschoolat7:30everymorning.Ifindmanyofmyschoolmatescometo

schoolbybike.ButinEngland,myschoolmatesdon'tdothatoften.

Thisisaninterestingthingforme.InEnglandpeopleusuallydrive,takeabusorwalk

somewhere,forexample,toschool.InGermany,Ioftenseepeople,evenpeopleover

eightyyearsoldgoingsomewherebybike.Itmakesmethink:AreEnglishpeopletoolazyor

isthissomethingimportanttoGermans?

Myfathergivestheanswer.WearelivinginNorthernGermanyItisveryflat(平坦的).So

itiseasyforpeopleheretogosomewherequicklybybikeandit'scheaperthangoingbycaror

bybusAlso,it'sgoodfortheenvironment(環(huán)境).

Ilikeridingbikesnow.abikecantakemesomewherequicklyandhelpmekeephealthy

WhenIgobacktoEngland,Iwillridemoreandaskmyfriendstoridewithme.Ithinkthey

willlikeridingbikes,too.

(1)Georgeisstudyingin.

(2)InEnglandpeopleusuallysomewhere.

(3)InGermany,peopleovereightyyearsoldgotosomewhereby

(4)NorthernGermanyis,soitiseasyforpeopleheretogosomewherequicklyby

bike.

(5)Ridingbikecanhelppeopleinthewriter'sopinion.

A.綜合填空(共1小題)

43.(2021春?薊州區(qū)月考)Iamaboy.Ilikesportsverymuch.(1)Sintheriverismy

favouritesport.MybrothersandIspendthe(2)sholidaywithmyuncleandauntin

theirhouse.ltisnearthesea.Ifs(3)o20metresawayfromthesea.Everydayweput

(4)oourswimmingsuits(游泳衣)afterbreakfast,rundowntotheseaandjump

intothesea.Thenwestayintheseaallthe(5)m.Whenwearehungryatnoon,wego

backtothehouseforfood,butweeatitquickly(6)iourswimmingsuitsandsoon

backtotheseaagain.Wealsolike(7)hapicniconthebeach.Sometimesmybrothers

andIcollect(8)1there,andsometimesItalk(9)tmyuncleandaunt.We

all(10)eourselves.

九.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1小題)

44.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)未來(lái)我們的生活將會(huì)是什么樣子?根據(jù)下面的提示,以“Lifein

theFuture”為題,寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的作文。

提示要點(diǎn):

(1)機(jī)器人會(huì)幫助人們做家務(wù),跟人們交談。

(2)夏天很熱,人們會(huì)生活在海里。

(3)小汽車(chē)會(huì)像飛機(jī)一樣飛行。

(4)人們會(huì)有很多空閑時(shí)間,會(huì)去月球度假。

Lifeinthefuture

2021-2022學(xué)年下學(xué)期天津初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)期中典型試卷1

參考答案與試題解析

選擇題(共15小題)

1.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)找出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。()

A.appleB.cakeC.lakeD.day

【考點(diǎn)】語(yǔ)音.

【分析】apple蘋(píng)果;cake蛋糕;lake湖;day天。

【解答】applejaepl];cake[keik];lake[leik];day[dei]。根據(jù)單詞的發(fā)音可知A項(xiàng)單

詞的畫(huà)線字母的發(fā)音與其它三項(xiàng)不同。

故選:A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握單詞的發(fā)音是解決此題型的關(guān)鍵。

2.(2020春?和平區(qū)期中)---Whatdoyouthinkofthe?

---Bothteamsarestrong.()

A.officeB.scarfC.placeD.score

【考點(diǎn)】名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】--你覺(jué)得比分怎么樣?

--兩隊(duì)都很強(qiáng).

【解答】office辦公室.scarf圍巾.place地方.score得分、比分、成績(jī).根據(jù)Bothteams

arestrong"兩隊(duì)都很強(qiáng)"可知,應(yīng)該是"比分"score.

故選:D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞,要根據(jù)提示,結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境,仔細(xì)分析選項(xiàng)意思,選擇符合句意的

名詞,完成試題.

3.(2020春?和平區(qū)期中)--Isthereairportinthecity?

--Yes.Buiairportissmall.()

A.a;theB.the;aC.an;theD.the;an

【考點(diǎn)】冠詞的用法辨析.

【分析】-市內(nèi)有機(jī)場(chǎng)嗎?

-是的.但是機(jī)場(chǎng)很小.

【解答】定冠詞the常用來(lái)表特指;不定冠詞泛指"一個(gè),一次”等,不定冠詞a用于以輔

音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞或字母前,不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞或字母前.題中第

一空表泛指,airport以元音音素開(kāi)頭,其前用不定冠詞an;第二空表特指,用the.

故選:C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉冠詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.

4.(2020春?和平區(qū)期中)Lucylikesswimming.HerbrotherJohn'shobbyisdifferent

from.()

A.sheB.heC.herselfD.hers

【考點(diǎn)】物主代詞.

【分析】Lucy喜歡游泳.她哥哥John的愛(ài)好和她的不同.

【解答】isdifferentfrom與…不同,前后的對(duì)比對(duì)象要保持一致.前面是HerbrotherJohn's

hobby(她哥哥的愛(ài)好),后面也應(yīng)該是“她的愛(ài)好”.she人稱(chēng)代詞主格;he人稱(chēng)代詞主格:

herself她自己,反身代詞;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞,相當(dāng)于her+名詞.

故選:D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查名詞性物主代詞.首先要知道”A和B是不同的",其中的A和B要保

持人稱(chēng)的一致.哥哥的愛(ài)好要和她的愛(ài)好作比較.

5.(2019春?天津期中)I'mgoingtocheckmyemailanddomyhomework

Saturdaymorning.()

A.onB.inC.toD.from

【考點(diǎn)】時(shí)間介詞.

【分析】星期六早上我要檢查我的電子郵件和做我的家庭作業(yè).

【解答】。n用于具體某一天或某一天的早、中、晚前,星期或節(jié)日前;in表示一段時(shí)間,

用于年、月、世紀(jì)、四季或泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上等前;to到……;from說(shuō)明開(kāi)

始的時(shí)間,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可用過(guò)去、現(xiàn)在、將來(lái)的某種時(shí)態(tài).此處指具體的某一天的早晨,

故用介詞on.

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解各選項(xiàng)的含義及用法,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇合適的選項(xiàng).

6.(2019春?天津期中)IwanttobethePEmonitor.I'mreally

and.()

A.fat;healthyB.fat;heavy

C.fit;healthyD.fit;heavy

【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析.

【分析】我想當(dāng)體育班長(zhǎng).我真的是健壯的、健康的.

【解答】fat胖的;fit健壯的;healthy健康的;heavy重的.根據(jù)"我想當(dāng)體育班長(zhǎng)"可知"

我真的是健壯的、健康的

故選:C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解各選項(xiàng)的含義及用法,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇合適的選項(xiàng).

7.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)Davidfailed(失敗)hismathsexam.Thatishelooks

unhappy.()

A.whatB.howC.whyD.because

【考點(diǎn)】連接副詞.

【分析】David這次考試失敗了,這就是他為什么不高興的原因。

【解答】在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)原因狀語(yǔ)成分就用關(guān)系副詞why表示.…的原因。

故選:Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】接副詞和疑問(wèn)副詞一樣,但作用不同,連接副詞主要用來(lái)引導(dǎo)從句或與不定式

連用。主要有why、where、how等。

8.(2019春?天津期中)Therearestudentsinourschool.()

A.fivehundredB.fivehundreds

C.hundredofD.fivehundredof

【考點(diǎn)】數(shù)詞的用法.

【分析】我們學(xué)校有500名學(xué)生.

【解答】hundred這個(gè)詞的用法比較特殊,當(dāng)它與具體數(shù)字連用的時(shí)候,不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式,

所以fivehundreds是錯(cuò)誤的.它還可以表示籠統(tǒng)大概的數(shù)字,這時(shí)要用復(fù)數(shù)形式和介詞

of連用,前面不能有具體的數(shù)字,構(gòu)成hundredsof這樣的短語(yǔ),意思是"幾百個(gè)"或“成百

上千的",所以選項(xiàng)C和D都是錯(cuò)的.

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】hundred,thousand和million這幾個(gè)詞的用法相同,都遵循這樣的使用規(guī)則.

9.(2021春?新賓縣期中)Let'sstayathometheweatherisbad.()

A.andB.becauseC.butD.so

【考點(diǎn)】從屬連詞.

【分析】我們呆在家里吧,因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓?

【解答】and和.because因?yàn)?but但是.so所以.根據(jù)Let'sstayathome”讓我們呆在家

里"、及theweatherisbad"天氣不好”,可知,用because”因?yàn)椤币龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系,要結(jié)

合語(yǔ)境,選擇合適連詞用法.

10.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)--Howmuchdoesyournewcoat?

--I200yuanforit.()

A.payfor;spendB.spend;cost

C.cost;payD.cost;spend

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.

【分析】--你的新外套花了多少錢(qián)?

--我花了200兀。

【解答】人+spend+金錢(qián)+onsth./(in)doingsth.;人+pay+金錢(qián)+forsth.;物+cost(s)+

錢(qián)。根據(jù)第一個(gè)空,yournewcoat為主語(yǔ),does后面跟動(dòng)詞原形,故用cost;第二個(gè)空

pay與for搭配。

故選:Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】作答此類(lèi)試題,首先要判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思,然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊?/p>

項(xiàng)。

11.(2019春?天津期中)-Isthewatchyours,Darning?

-Pleaseyourthingsfromnowon!()

A.lookforwardtoB.becarefulwith

C.waitaminuteD.getonwellwith

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).

【分析】-大明,這塊手表是你的嗎?

-請(qǐng)從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始小心保管你的東西!

【解答】lookforwardto期待,盼望;becarefulwith小心,謹(jǐn)慎對(duì)待,注意;waitaminute

稍等;getonwellwith與…和睦相處.根據(jù)句意”-大明,這塊手表是你的嗎?-請(qǐng)從現(xiàn)

在開(kāi)始—你的東西!”可知,這里表示小心保管你的東西,要用becarefulwith.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí),在明確各選項(xiàng)含義的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境,即可得出答案.

12.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)--willyouvisittheSummerPalace?

--Intwoweeks.()

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften

【考點(diǎn)】疑問(wèn)詞組.

【分析】--你多久以后將去參觀頤和園?

--兩個(gè)星期以后。

【解答】howlong多久,詢(xún)問(wèn)持續(xù)的時(shí)間,用for+一段時(shí)間回答,howfar多遠(yuǎn),詢(xún)問(wèn)距

離,howsoon多久以后,常用in+一段時(shí)間回答,howoften多久一次,詢(xún)問(wèn)頻率。

故選:Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握疑問(wèn)詞組的含義,結(jié)合句意作答。

13.(2021春?和平區(qū)期中)Youmenow.Youcanthinkaboutitforafewdays.

A.needanswerB.neednottoanswer

C.don^needtoanswerD.needn'ttoanswer

【考點(diǎn)】否定句;實(shí)義動(dòng)詞;動(dòng)詞的固定搭配.

【分析】你現(xiàn)在不必回答我。你可以考慮幾天。

【解答】句型"needtodosth"需要做某事;否定形式"don'tneedtodosth";結(jié)合答句"You

canthinkaboutitforafewdays."你可以考慮幾天。

故選:Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】分析語(yǔ)境,掌握句型的否定式,選擇合適答案。

14.(2020春?和平區(qū)期中)---Aretheygoingtothevillage?

---?Theyareonthewaytothecity.()

A.Yes,theydoB.No,theydon't

C.Yes,theyareD.No,theyaren't

【考點(diǎn)】一般疑問(wèn)句.

【分析】他們要去村子嗎?

不,他們不是.他們正在去城市的路上.

【解答】根據(jù)Arethey回答時(shí)也要用are,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,上句說(shuō)是要去村莊嗎?后面說(shuō)

在去城里的路上,可知是否定回答.

故選:D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)題干,掌握一般疑問(wèn)句的固定用法.

15.(2021春?津南區(qū)期中)--Wouldyoulikemorebeef?

--Iamfull(tS).()

A.No,thanks.B.Yes,thankyou.

C.Iwouldliketo.D.Yes,please.

【考點(diǎn)】情境對(duì)話.

【分析】一一你想再來(lái)點(diǎn)牛肉嗎?

——不,謝謝。我飽了。

【解答】A.No,thanks.不,謝謝;B.Yes,thankyou.是的,謝謝;C.Iwouldliketo.我愿意;

D.Yes,please.好的,請(qǐng);根據(jù)Iamfull(飽).可知應(yīng)說(shuō)不,謝謝。

故選:Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)lamfull(飽).結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答。

二.完形填空(共1小題)

16.(2019春?天津期中)WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.ThissquareisTrafalgarSquare

anditisthe(1)BofLondon.We'restandingoppositetheNationalGallery,(2)_C

famousmuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.Fromhere,wellwalk(3)Athered

streettoBuckinghamPalace.TheQueenlivesthere.

TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.Oppositeyoucan(4)_D

theLondonEye.It(5)Byou135metresabovetheRiverThames.Youcanseemost

ofLondon(6)Baclearday.

Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonis(7)C.Youcangettheboat

nearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeison(8)Cright.

GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.NexttothebridgeistheTowerofLondon.It'sover900

(9)Aold.

AftervisitingtheTowerofLondon,taketheboatbackalongtherivertotherailway

station.Whenyougetofftheboat,gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.Turnleft

intoKing'sStreetandgopastachurch.You'renowbackatsquare.Andthisiswherewell

(10)Dourtour.

(1)A.cityB.middleC.townD.country

(2)A.anB.theC.aD./

(3)A.alongB.ofc.fromD.behind

(4)A.lookB.lookatc.seesD.see

(5)A.tookB.takesc.costsD.spends

(6)A.inB.onc.ofD.for

(7)A.buyboatB.byboatsc.byboatD.takeboat

(8)A.youB.yoursc.yourD./

(9)A.yearsB.daysc.weeksD.months

(10:)A.startB.beginc.finishesD.finish

【考點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文.

【分析】文章主要介紹了倫敦的一些著名景點(diǎn).

【解答】(1)B.名詞辨析.A城市;B中間;C城鎮(zhèn);D國(guó)家;根據(jù),ThissquareisTrafalgar

Squareanditisthe(1)ofLondon這個(gè)廣場(chǎng)應(yīng)該是在倫敦的中心,故答案是B.

(2)C.冠詞辨析.A.an一個(gè),泛指,用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;B.特指;C.a

一個(gè),泛指,用于以輔音音素頭的單詞前;D不填;根據(jù)句意我們站在國(guó)家美術(shù)館對(duì)面,

這是一個(gè)著名的博物館,里面有許多著名的繪畫(huà)作品.泛指,famous首字母發(fā)音是輔音

音素,故答案是C.

(3)A.介詞辨析.A沿著;B的;C從;D在…后面;根據(jù)we'llwalk(3)thered

streettoBuckinghamPalace應(yīng)該是沿著街走,故答案是A.

(4)D.動(dòng)詞辨析.A看;B看;C看見(jiàn),第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù);D看見(jiàn),原形;根據(jù)句意,

應(yīng)該是能看見(jiàn)LondonEye,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,用see,can后面要用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案是D.

(5)B.動(dòng)詞辨析.A過(guò)去式,花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是it;B第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)

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