高考總復習英語（北師大版）Unit3Celebration（必修一）

/16/16/Unit3Celebration節(jié)日慶祝每年6月的第三個星期日，很多人都會慶祝父親節(jié)，請根據(jù)以下提示以“Father’sDay”為題，用英語寫一篇網(wǎng)絡日志(blog)，介紹一下父親節(jié)在中國的慶祝情況，并發(fā)表自己的觀點和看法。1．父親節(jié)是一個表達愛和親情的日子；2.為父親準備一份禮物，給父親選張賀卡，通個電話。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Father’sDayToday’sFather’sDay.WeallknowthatFather’sDayisafestivalonwhichsonsanddaughterswillshowtheirloveandrespecttothierfather.①OnthethirdSundayofJuneeveryyear，childrenwillchooseagiftfortheirfathernomatterhowbusytheyare.ThenallthefamilymemberswillgettogethertohaveadeliciousdinnertocelebrateFather’sDay.Somechildren，especiallythosewhoareworkingfarawayfromhome，maypostacardwithbestwishestotheirfather.Sometimes，theycanmakeatelephonecalltosendtheirbestregards.②Inmyopinion，inwhateverwaywecelebrateit，ourfatherwillbepleasedandverysatisfiedwithit.Iusuallychooseacardorasmartgiftformyfather，andmyfatherwillalwaysbemovedwhenIpresentittohimonthatday.根據(jù)①句臨摹臨摹1：無論你成就有多大，都不要看不起別人。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________根據(jù)②句臨摹臨摹2：我認為，我們應該盡最大努力，幫助需要幫助的人。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：1.Nomatterwhatgreatachievementsyouget，don’tlookdownuponotherpeople.2．Inmyopinion，weshouldtryourbesttohelpthepeopleinneed.Ⅰ.核心單詞識記(一)寫作單詞識記1．darkness(n.)黑暗；漆黑2．boil(vi.&vt.)煮沸，沸騰3．a(chǎn)ttend(vt.)出席，參加4．mess(n.)混亂，臟亂5．ceremony(n.)典禮，儀式6．entrance(n.)入口7．link(vt.)連結(jié)(二)閱讀單詞識記1．scholarshipn．獎學金2．weddingn．婚禮3．nowadaysadv.現(xiàn)今，現(xiàn)在4．swallowvt.吞下，咽下5．a(chǎn)lcoholn．酒，酒精6．receptionn．接待；招待會7．salaryn．薪水8．teenagern．(13－19歲的)青少年9．smartlyadv.瀟灑地，漂亮地10．a(chǎn)dultn．成年人(三)核心單詞拓展1．occasion(n.)場合→occasional(adj.)偶然的2．traditional(adj.)傳統(tǒng)的→tradition(n.)傳統(tǒng)3．power(n.)控制力；權(quán)力→powerful(adj.)強大的→powerless(adj.)無力的；無權(quán)力的4．destroy(vt.)破壞，毀壞→destruction(n.)破壞5．decorate(vt.)裝飾，布置→decoration(n.)裝飾；裝潢6．serve(vt.)提供(食物)，端上(飯菜)→service(n.)公共事業(yè)，服務7．retire(vi.)退休→retired(adj.)退休的；退役的→retirement(n.)退休；退役8．a(chǎn)pply(vi.&vt.)申請；應用→application(n.)申請；應用→applicant(n.)申請人9．smartly(adv.)瀟灑地；漂亮地→smart(adj.)聰明的；敏捷的；瀟灑的10．congratulation(n.)祝賀→congratulate(vt.)祝賀11．invitation(n.)請柬；邀請→invite(vt.)邀請12．contribute(vt.)捐獻，貢獻→contribution(n.)貢獻→contributor(n.)捐助者；貢獻者13．seriously(adv.)認真地；真誠地→serious(adj.)嚴肅的，認真的14．production(n.)生產(chǎn)，制造→produce(v.)生產(chǎn)，制造15．unfortunately(adv.)不幸地→unfortunate(adj.)不幸的→fortunate(adj.)幸運的→fortune(n.)幸運Ⅱ.核心短語背誦1．burn_down 燒毀2．a(chǎn)pply_for 請求，申請3．depend_on 根據(jù)，依據(jù)4．on_time 準時5．even_if 即使6．put_up 豎起，建造7．put_out 撲滅8．in_particular 特別，尤其9．a(chǎn)gree_on 同意，贊成，就……取得一致意見10．put_on 上演，演出；穿上，戴上11．takepartin 參與，參加12．carryon 繼續(xù)，堅持13．a(chǎn)swell 也，又，還14．dozensof 許多的，大量的15．a(chǎn)varietyof 各種各樣的，多種多樣的16．onduty 值班，上班Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式精練1．Onthisday，themoonis_said_to_be_its_biggest_and_brightest(據(jù)說是最大最亮的)．(sth./sb.besaidtodosth.“據(jù)說”)2．Ifafriendgetsaninvitationtoawedding，youcangowithhim/her，even_if_you_don’t_receive_an_invitation_yourself(即使你本人沒有收到請?zhí)?．(evenif引導讓步狀語從句)3．Wetriedtostayawakeas_long_as_possible(盡可能長地)toseeFatherChristmasbutthenextthingweknewitwasmorning.(as...aspossible盡可能……地)4．Iputsomuchfoodinmymouthsometimesthat_it_was_hard_to_swallow(以至于難以下咽)．(Itis/was＋adj.＋todosth.)5．At_the_bottom_of_the_bed_was_the_stocking(襪子在床尾)，nowfullofallkindsofsmallpresentsandsweets.(地點狀語位于句首＋全部倒裝)6．It_was_believed_that(據(jù)認為)anyvillagethatdidnotgivefoodwouldhavebadluck.(Itbe＋過去分詞＋that從句)7．Afterlunch，theadultssleptonthesofasinfrontoftheQueen’sspeechontelevisionwhile_we_all_played_cards(而我們都在玩撲克)．(while表對比)8．Sinceitisoneofthelongestholidaysintheyear，formostpeopleit’s_the_time_to_get_relaxed(到了放松的時間了)orgooutofthecitytotravel.(It’sthetimetodosth.到了做某事的時間了)Ⅳ.課文語法填空根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容用適當?shù)脑~填空，使短文完整。TheMid－AutumnFestivalisinSeptemberorOctober，which1.is_celebrated(celebrate)traditionallybytheChinesepeopleallovertheworld.OnthisspecialoccasionforChinesefamilies，peoplelike2.to_meet(meet)intheeveningandwatchthemoon，andeatmooncakes3.ofallkinds，eventillmidnight.TheLanternFestivalfallson4.the15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth,5.marking(mark)theendoftheChineseNewYearcelebrations，on6.whichpeoplelightlanterns7.decorated(decorate)withpicturestocelebratethepoweroflightoverdarkness，andeatthespecialfood，sweetdumplingsservedinhotwater.TheDragonBoatFestivalfallsonthe5thdayofthe5thmonthofthelunaryear.Asitisinearlysummer，itmarksthebeginningofthe8.hottest(hot)seasonoftheyear.Peopletakepartin9.various(vary)dragonboatracesandenjoythefun.ThespecialfoodforthefestivaliscalledZongzi，whichis10.sticky(stick)riceinfreshbambooleaves.[聯(lián)想微空間]1.形容詞后綴－al，意為“屬于……的”“有……特性的”①traditional傳統(tǒng)的②agricultural農(nóng)業(yè)的③central中心的，中央的；主要的④electrical電的；電器的⑤international國際的⑥medical醫(yī)學的2.on短語串聯(lián)①ontime準時②onduty值班，上班③onboard在船上(飛機上、火車上)④onfire著火⑤onpurpose故意地⑥onguard站崗⑦onfoot步行⑧onbusiness出差⑨onsale在出售/在打折3.詞形相近詞①apply申請；應用②appeal懇求；申訴；吸引力③appear出現(xiàn)；好像④applaud喝彩；鼓掌⑤apple蘋果occasionn．時刻，時機；場合[高考佳句](2017·全國卷Ⅱ)Thisgreatoccasion(盛會)willbetheNationalTheatreofChina’sfirstvisittotheUK.這次盛會將是中國戲劇第一次訪問英國?？键c必記(1)onoccasion(s)有時，間或，偶爾onthis/thatoccasion在此時/彼時(2)occasionaladj.偶爾的occasionallyadv.偶爾，間或(1)單句語法填空①Hehasbeenknownonoccasiontolosehistemper.大家都知道他有時會發(fā)脾氣。②WhatshallIwearonthis/thatoccasionaccordingtoyourChinesecustom?根據(jù)你們中國的習慣，我在這種場合該穿什么呢？③Occasionally(occasion)theywouldcometodinnerwithus.(2)同義句改寫④Youshouldonnooccasiondosuchathinglikethat.(改為倒裝句)On_no_occasion_should_you_do_such_a_thing_like_that.[寫作佳句]TheyoungmancametoseemeonlyonoccasionforhewasbusyinpracticingoralEnglishthen.這個小伙子那時正忙于練習英語口語，只是偶爾來看我。powern．權(quán)力，影響力；力量[教材原句]Inonestory，lanternswerelittocelebratethepoweroflightoverdarkness.一種傳說是，點燈籠是為了頌揚光明驅(qū)趕黑暗的力量?？键c必記(1)inpower當權(quán)的，在位的inone’spower在某人力所能及的范圍beyond/outofone’spower力所不及，不能勝任cometo/intopower開始掌權(quán)；上臺；執(zhí)政havethepowertodosth./ofdoingsth.有做某事的能力(2)powerfuladj.強大的；強有力的完成句子/介詞填空①Chinaisacountrywherepeopleareinpower.中國是個人民掌權(quán)的國家。②Webelievethatwedohave_the_powertochangethingsandhelpourplanet.我們相信我們有能力去改變這些事情來幫助我們的星球。③NotthatIdon’twanttohelpyou，butthatit’sbeyond/out_of_my_powertodoso.并不是我不想幫忙，而是我能力有限。④(2017·天津卷)Perhapsthemostpowerful(power)typeofwaitingistheLucky－BreakWait.[寫作佳句]Asisknowntous，knowledgeispower.眾所周知，知識就是力量。destroyv．摧毀，毀滅；破壞[高考佳句](2017·浙江卷)Whenthewarwasnear，Aliawasworriedthatthefiresofwarwoulddestroythebooks.當戰(zhàn)爭接近的時候，艾莉雅擔心戰(zhàn)火會把這些書毀掉?？键c必記destroyone’shealth有害健康destroyone’scareer/hopes毀滅某人的事業(yè)/毀掉希望cause/dodamageto對……造成破壞單句語法填空/完成句子①Smokingdestroying(destory)hishealth，heisquiteweaknow.因為抽煙摧毀了他的身體，他現(xiàn)在非常虛弱。②Thetrafficaccidentcausedgreatdamage_tothecar.那場交通事故給那輛車造成了嚴重損害。③Thefirethathappenedlastweekdestroyed(destroy)mostofthebuilding.上周發(fā)生的大火把這座建筑物幾乎燒毀了。④Allhopesofapeacefulsettlementwere_destroyed(destroy)byhisspeech.和平解決的希望都被他的講話給毀了。[寫作佳句]Thoughhishopewasdestroyed，hedidn’tgiveup.盡管他的希望破滅了，但是，他并沒有放棄。decoratev．裝飾；裝修[有道詞典]TheyaredecoratingaChristmastreewithcolouredlights.他們正用彩燈裝飾著圣誕樹。考點必記decorate...with...用……裝飾……decorationn．裝飾；裝修；裝飾品單句語法填空①Withitssimpledecoration(decorate)，themainbedroomtakesonacomfortablelook.由于簡單裝修，主臥呈現(xiàn)出了舒適的面貌。②Hedecoratedhisroomwithpicturesofallhisfavoritesportsfigures.他把他的臥室用他最喜歡的體育人物的圖片裝飾著。[寫作佳句]Inordertomakeacomfortableenvironment，thehallisdecoratedwithflowersandpictures.為了創(chuàng)造一個舒適的環(huán)境，大廳里裝飾著鮮花和圖畫。servevt.招待，侍候；服務；服役[高考佳句](2017·天津卷)Therefore，Ibecomeavolunteertoservethe13thNationalGamesthatwillbehostedattheendofAugustinTianjin.因此，我成為了一名志愿者，服務于八月底將在天津舉辦的第13屆全運會。考點必記(1)servesth.tosb.＝servesb.(with)sth.向某人提供某物servethepeople為人民服務serveinthearmy服兵役serveas當作；作為(2)attheserviceofsb.＝atsb.’sservice聽某人差遣；隨時準備為某人做事介詞填空①Whowillservelunchtous/serveuswithlunchwhenwearethere?我們在那兒時誰招待我們吃午飯？②Listeningtomusiccanserveasanapproachtoreleasingtension.聽音樂可以作為一種消除緊張的方法。③Heisveryproudofhisbrotherservinginthearmy.他為他哥哥在當兵而感到自豪。[寫作佳句]Healthcaremustbeattheserviceofallthepeoplewhoneedit.醫(yī)療機構(gòu)必須為所有需要者提供服務。applyvt.申請，應用[高考佳句](2017·北京卷)Taylorwillapplytocollegesoon.泰勒將會很快申請上大學。考點必記(1)apply(tosb.)forsth.(向某人)申請某物applyoneselfto(doing)sth.致力于/集中精力(做)某事applyto適用于；向……申請apply...to...把……運用于……(2)applicationn．申請；申請表；運用，應用applicantn．申請人，求職人完成句子/單句語法填空①Ifyouareinterested，pleasesendanapplication(apply)emailtous.②BeforeIappliedtothecompanyforthepost，Istudiedthefutureofthecompany.在我向該公司申請這個職位之前，我研究了這家公司的前景。③Pleasecleanthewoundwithacleanclothandthenapply_the_medicine_to_it.請用一塊清潔的布清洗傷口，然后把藥涂在上面。④Uponarrival，Jimmyfoundalonglineofapplicants(apply)waitingtobeinterviewed.一到那里，吉米就發(fā)現(xiàn)很多求職人在排著長隊等候面試。[寫作佳句]Heappliedhimselfcloselytothestudyofforeignlanguages.他致力于學習外語。attendvt.出席，參加(會議、演講、婚禮等)；上(學)；照料；接待；陪同vi.專心，注意；照料[高考佳句](2017·全國卷Ⅰ)IthenmadeitapointtoattendthosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.于是，我決定參加那些會議，并且盡我所能學習。考點必記attendameeting/aceremony/afuneral參加/出席會議/儀式/葬禮attendschool/class/church去上學/上課/做禮拜attendon/uponsb.照料/看護某人attendto照料，關懷；處理；注意，專心(1)完成句子/單句語法填空①Thechildrenofpoorpeasantshadnochanceto_attend_schoolbeforeliberation.解放前，貧苦農(nóng)民的孩子沒有上學的機會。②(2014·福建卷)Bynowparamedics(急救人員)hadarrived，andwereattendingtotheinjuredwoman.現(xiàn)在，醫(yī)護人員已經(jīng)到來，并在照顧受傷的婦女。③Theoldmanissaidtobeattendedonbyanumberofservants.據(jù)說，這位老人有許多傭人侍候。④Oneday，hegatheredupallhisstrengthanddecidedtoattend(attend)ajobinterview.一天，他鼓足勇氣打算去參加一個工作面試。[易混辨析]attend，join，joinin，takepartinattend指出席會議，參加儀式、婚禮，上學，聽報告等join多指加入組織、團體、黨派、俱樂部等，有作為其中一員的含義joinin指參加某項游戲、活動、討論等，常用短語：joinsb.in(doing)sth.takepartin多指參加或參與群眾性的活動、運動及戰(zhàn)爭等，含有以主人翁的態(tài)度加入其中并發(fā)揮一定作用的意思(2)選用以上詞語的適當形式填空⑤Theyhadaquietwedding—onlyafewfriendsattendedit.⑥ProfessorHenrypersuadedmetojointhesociety.⑦Whichcountriestook_part_inthetwoworldwars?⑧Willyoualljoin_insingingthissong，please?contributevt.捐獻，貢獻vi.捐獻；投稿；有助于，促成[高考佳句](2017·浙江卷)Otherssayit’sonlynaturalthatnewcomerslearnthelanguageoftheirhostnation，seeingitasaconditiontoensuretheycancontributetosociety.其他的說新來者學習他們那本國的語言是很自然的，把它看作能夠確保他們?yōu)樯鐣鲐暙I的條件?？键c必記(1)contribute...to...把……捐獻給……contributeto貢獻；有助于；投稿給；導致；捐款(2)makeeq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(acontribution,contributions))to(doing)sth.對做某事作出貢獻單句語法填空①Manypeoplecontributedmoneytothepoorboy，whichcontributed(contribute)tohisreturningtoschool.Awriterwroteastoryaboutthisandcontributedittoanewspaper.許多人給那個可憐的男孩捐款，使他可以重返校園。一位作家寫了一篇關于此事的故事并把它投到報社。②Hehasmadegreatcontributions(contribute)toaspacedevelopmentprogram.他對太空發(fā)展計劃有很大貢獻。③(2016·四川卷)We’renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothepoor.我們不說每個人都需要為窮人作出奉獻他們的生命。[寫作佳句]I’msureyoursuggestionwillcontributetosolvingtheproblem.我相信你的建議一定會有助于問題的解決。[形象識記]includevt.包括；包含[高考佳句](2017·全國卷Ⅱ)Thisincludeddigginguptheroad，layingthetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofoverthetop.這包括開挖道路，鋪設軌道，然后在上面建造一個牢固的頂?？键c必記(1)include...in/on...把……列為……的一部分；將……列在……上(2)includingprep.包括；包含includedadj.包括在內(nèi)的(作后置定語)單句語法填空/單句改錯①Jackiehasworkedatanumberofdifferenthospitals—including(include)oneinScotland.杰基在很多不同的醫(yī)院工作過——包括蘇格蘭的一家醫(yī)院。②Mostofusenjoyworkingonourstrengths，myselfincluded(include)．我們中的大多數(shù)人工作的時候喜歡量力而行，包括我自己在內(nèi)。③Ihadworkedhardtobeincludedinaprojectlikethis.為了成為這樣的項目的一分子，我過去一直埋頭苦干。④I’morderingsomeextraofficeequipment，includedsomenewdesksandwordprocessor.included→including[寫作佳句]Thetourincludedavisittotheparkwhichliesinthewestofthecapitalcity.這次觀光包括去首都西邊的那個公園。[名師指津]including介詞(現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)化)，接名詞或代詞作賓語；included形容詞(過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化)，意為“被包括在內(nèi)的”，放在名詞或代詞之后。dependon根據(jù)，依據(jù)；依靠，依賴[高考佳句](2014·浙江卷)Wedon’tknowhowmuchwedependonneighborsuntilwedon’thavethem.直到失去鄰居我們才會體會到我們是多么的依賴他們。考點必記(1)depend/relyonsb.相信/依靠某人dependonsb.eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(todosth.,doingsth.))依靠/相信某人做某事dependonitthat...指望……(2)That/It(all)depends.視情況而定。單句語法填空①Youcan’tdependonyourparentsto_keep/keeping(keep)givingyoumoney.你不能老依靠父母給你錢。②CanIdependonitthatthiswon’ttakeplaceagain?我能相信這事不再發(fā)生嗎？[寫作佳句]Itdependsontheweatherwhetherwecangooutforatriptomorrow.明天我們是否能旅游視天氣情況而定。putup豎起；建造；張貼；舉起；投宿[教材原句]OnChristmasEve，thewholefamilyhelpedtodecoratethehouse，putuptheChristmastree，thedecorationsandtheballoons.圣誕前夕，全家人都來幫助裝飾房屋，豎起圣誕樹，掛好裝飾品和氣球。寫出下列句中putup的含義①Thenamesofthecandidateswillbeputuponthecollegenoticeboard.張貼②Weputupforthenightatafarmhouse.投宿；留宿；過夜③Pleaseputupyourhandifyouhaveanyquestions.舉起④Anewsupermarketwillbeputupinthisneighborhoodnextyear.建造[寫作佳句]Theyoungmanputsawaysomemoneyeverymonthforhisretirement.那位年輕人每月都存一些錢供退休后使用。carryon繼續(xù)，堅持[高考佳句](2017·全國卷Ⅲ)Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithhereducation.她決定繼續(xù)她的學業(yè)?？键c必記(1)carryondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事，堅持做某事carryonwithsth.繼續(xù)某事(2)carryout履行；實施；開展；完成(任務)carryoff奪走；獲得carrythrough達成；使渡過難關介詞填空①Itdidn’tseempossible，butwecarriedoneating(eat)．蛋糕大得好像吃不了，但我們還是不停地吃。②Iamwonderingifhewillcarryofftheprize.我懷疑他是否能獲獎．③Whetherwecanraiseenoughmoneytocarryouttheprojectremainstobediscussed.④Thefloodhascarriedawaythebridge.⑤Friends’helpcarriedherthroughthehardtime.[寫作佳句]Wemustcarryontillsuccessinspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions.盡管條件極其困難，我們必須堅持下去，直到成功。traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的(1)單句語法填空①Itisatraditionforpeopleinthiscountrytopayincashwhenbuyingthings.②Bethcomesfromatraditionwherepeopledressupforparticularlypopularsportingevents.③Apartfromgoodservice，therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditional(tradition)Fujiandishes.(2)完成句子④By_tradition(按照傳統(tǒng))，theeldestsoninheritstheproperty.⑤Thedesignisin_the_tradition_of(沿襲了)Russianarchitecture.⑥It’s_a_tradition(這是一個傳統(tǒng))thattheyounglookaftertheoldintheirfamily.celebrationn．慶祝；慶典單句語法填空①Theoldcoupleheldapartyto_celebrate(celebrate)theirfiftiethweddinganniversarylastweek.②TheChinesecommunityhereareshootingofffire－worksincelebrationoftheChineseNewYear.③Celebrating/To_celebrate(celebrate)Christmasistheircustom.④Inthegameourteamwins，sotherewillbeacelebration(celebrate)．linkv．&n.連結(jié)；關聯(lián)；聯(lián)系；關系單句語法填空①Policesuspecttheremaybealinkbetweenthetwomurders.②Thenewspapershavelinkedhisnamewithhers.③Thetwospacecraftwilllinkupwitheachotherinorbit.graduationn．畢業(yè)單句語法填空①(2017·北京卷)Inordertoleavesomeimpressivememoriesforallofusbeforegraduation(graduate)，ourclassmadeaspecialvideotoexpressourappreciationofourschool.②HegraduatedfromTaipei③Theuniversitygraduated(graduate)500studentslastyear.messn．混亂，臟亂；臟或亂的狀態(tài)；v.弄亂，弄臟單句語法填空/完成句子①Tomwonderedwhyeverythingwasinamess.②Astheworktendstobeabitmessy(mess)，you’llneedtowearoldclothes.③ItoldherIwouldmessitupasIhadneverworkedatthebarbefore.④(2017·天津卷)My_room_is_a_mess，butIneedn’tcleanitbeforeIgoouttonight.Icandoitinthemorning.我的房間很亂，但是，在今天晚上出去之前沒有必要打掃。我可以早上打掃。congratulationn．祝賀；祝賀詞(常用復數(shù))單句語法填空①WeofferourcongratulationstoyouonyourpassingtheCollegeEntranceExamination.②Hemadeaquickphonecalltopassonhiscongratulations(congratulate)．Onthisday，themoonis_said_to_beitsbiggestandbrightest.據(jù)說這一天的月亮是最大最亮的。[句式點撥]besaidtodosth.“據(jù)說……”，可與Itissaidthat.../Peoplesaythat...進行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。考點必記Itissaidthat...據(jù)說……Itisthoughtthat...大家認為……Itisbelievedthat...人們相信……Itishopedthat...人們希望……Itisreportedthat...據(jù)報道……Itiswell－knownthat...眾所周知……Itissupposedthat...據(jù)推測……其中不定式根據(jù)句子意思可有一般式(todo)、進行式(tobedoing)或完成式(tohavedone)三種形式。(1)單句語法填空①Thecitymayorisreportedtocometoourtownthisweek.＝Itisreportedthatthecitymayorwillcometoourtownthisweek.據(jù)報道，市長這周將來我們鎮(zhèn)參觀。②Nearlyahalfpeoplearebelievedtohave_left(leave)theirhomesasaresultofthewarbreakingoutinSyria.人們認為有近一半的人因為敘利亞戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)而離開了家園。③Heisreportedtobe_writing(write)novelstheseyears.據(jù)報道，這些年來他一直在創(chuàng)作小說。(2)同義句改寫(用he作主語改寫)④Itissupposedthatheisworkinginthatbigcompany.He_is_supposed_to_be_working_in_that_big_company.⑤Itissaidthathehaswrittenanewbookaboutworkers.He_is_said_to_have_written_a_new_book_about_workers.⑥Itisthoughtthatheoftenhelpsthepeopleinneed.He_is_often_thought_to_help_the_people_in_need.[寫作佳句]It’ssaidthatwe’llhaveatestnextweek.據(jù)說下周我們將進行一次測試。Ifafriendgetsaninvitationtoawedding，youcangowithhim/her，