中職英語基礎(chǔ)模塊上冊Unit2

第一頁，共57頁。第一頁，共57頁。?Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?----Thereare

peopleinmyfamily.?Whoarethey?----Theyaremy

andI.第二頁，共57頁。第二頁，共57頁。Mother媽媽/母親第三頁，共57頁。第三頁，共57頁。Father爸爸/父親第四頁，共57頁。第四頁，共57頁。Grandmother奶奶第五頁，共57頁。第五頁，共57頁。Grandfather爺爺?shù)诹?，?7頁。第六頁，共57頁。parents父母/爸爸媽媽第七頁，共57頁。第七頁，共57頁。Grandparents爺爺奶奶

第八頁，共57頁。第八頁，共57頁。Sister

姐姐/妹妹第九頁，共57頁。第九頁，共57頁。Brother哥哥/弟弟第十頁，共57頁。第十頁，共57頁。Family家人/家庭第十一頁，共57頁。第十一頁，共57頁。第十二頁，共57頁。第十二頁，共57頁。look

at

the

picture.

This

is

a

picture

of

my

family.

reading第十三頁，共57頁。第十三頁，共57頁。MatchthewordsinBoxAwiththewordsinBoxB.GrandmotherGrandfatherFatherMotheruncleteacherretiredworkermanagerstudentAB第十四頁，共57頁。第十四頁，共57頁。MYFAMILYWho?

What?

Howold?

How?grandfatherandgrandmotherretiredworkersoverseventykind\help第十五頁，共57頁。第十五頁，共57頁。MYFAMILYWho?

What?

Howold?

How?fathermanagerforty-fiveyearsoldhardworking第十六頁，共57頁。第十六頁，共57頁。MYFAMILYWho?

What?

Howold?

How?motherteacherforty-fiveyearsoldLively/interesting/popular第十七頁，共57頁。第十七頁，共57頁。MYFAMILYWho?

What?

Howold?

How?unclestudentyoungtall/thin/handsome/cool第十八頁，共57頁。第十八頁，共57頁。In

the

picture,

you

can

see

an

old

man

and

an

old

woman.

They

are

my

grandfather

and

grandmother.

They

are

over

seventh

and

both

of

them

are

retired

worker.

They

are

very

kind

to

all

of

us

.They

always

help

us

do

a

lot

of

housework.

My

parents

and

I

enjoy

living

together

with

my

grandparents.

We

all

love

them

very

much.

第十九頁，共57頁。第十九頁，共57頁。⑴bekindto…“對…和藹可親”/befriendlyto…“對…友好”Eg：Ourteacherisverykind/friendlytous.我們的老師對我們非常和藹可親⑵enjoydoing…喜愛做…Eg:Ienjoylisteningtomusic.我喜歡聽音樂⑶livewith與…一起生活Eg：Ilivewithmyfamily.我與我的家人一起生活⑷togetherwith連同.......Eg:I’llgoshopingtogetherwithmyfriends.我和我的朋友一起去買東西第二十頁，共57頁。第二十頁，共57頁。My

father

stands

behind

my

grandfather.

He

is

forty?five

years

old.

He

is

a

manager

at

a

company

and

he

is

a

hardworking

man.

Behind

my

grandmother

is

my

mother.

She

is

also

forty?five

but

she

looks

young

for

her

age.

She

is

a

teacher

at

a

vocational

school.

Her

classes

are

always

lively

and

interesting.

She

is

popular

with

her

students.

第二十一頁，共57頁。第二十一頁，共57頁。⑸alsoadv.也，同樣Eg：Healsoaskedtogo.他還去問與too的區(qū)別Eg：Iwasthereandhewastheretoo.我也在那里,他在那里還有aswell/either:Eg:Ilikeyouaswell.我喜歡你Idon’tlikehimeither.我不喜歡他⑹bepopularwith受…的歡迎Eg：Thissingerispopularwithyoungpeople.這個(gè)歌手很受年輕人的歡迎第二十二頁，共57頁。第二十二頁，共57頁。On

the

right

of

my

father

stands

a

handsome

Young

man,

tall

and

thin.

He

wears

a

blue

T?shirt

and

looks

rather

cool.

He

is

my

uncle.

He

is

a

student

at

a

medical

college

now.

He

is

dreaming

to

be

a

doctor.

Look,

a

pretty

girl

with

long

black

hair

stands

on

the

left

of

my

mother.

Who

is

she?

Can

you

guess?

⑺ontheright/leftof在.........的右邊/左邊Eg:Isitontheright/leftofhim.我坐在他的左/右邊第二十三頁，共57頁。第二十三頁，共57頁。This

is

my

happy

family.

My

family

is

full

of

love

and

warmth.⑻befullof充滿.......Eg:ourclassisfullofloveandwarmth.我們班充滿了愛和溫暖Hereyesarefulloftears.她的眼睛充滿了淚水第二十四頁，共57頁。第二十四頁，共57頁。第二十五頁，共57頁。第二十五頁，共57頁。第二十六頁，共57頁。第二十六頁，共57頁。第二十七頁，共57頁。第二十七頁，共57頁。第二十八頁，共57頁。第二十八頁，共57頁。第二十九頁，共57頁。第二十九頁，共57頁。第三十頁，共57頁。第三十頁，共57頁。第三十一頁，共57頁。第三十一頁，共57頁。第三十二頁，共57頁。第三十二頁，共57頁。第三十三頁，共57頁。第三十三頁，共57頁。第三十四頁，共57頁。第三十四頁，共57頁。人稱代詞：人稱代詞代替人和事物的名稱,分為主格和賓格兩種形式。

第一人稱單數(shù)第二人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)第二人稱復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)男性女性中性主Iyouhesheitweyouthey賓meyou(你)himheritusyouthem第三十五頁，共57頁。第三十五頁，共57頁。（1）主格用來作句子的主語、表語。如：IoftengoshoppingonSundays（主語）Wherehavetheygone?(主語)That’sit.(表語)It’shim!(表語)（2）賓格用來作及物動(dòng)詞或者介詞的賓語。如：WhoteachesyouEnglishthisyear?(賓語？)Helpme!(賓語！)Weoftenwriteletterstoher.(賓語)第三十六頁，共57頁。第三十六頁，共57頁。（3）三個(gè)不同人稱同時(shí)出現(xiàn),或者主語中包含“我”時(shí),按照“you→he→I”的順序表達(dá)。如：BothheandIareworkingatthatcomputercompany.(我和他都在那家電腦公司上班)——Whowillgothere?(誰要去那兒？)——Youandme.(你和我)第三十七頁，共57頁。第三十七頁，共57頁。（4）人稱代詞it除了可以指人指物之外,還可以表示“時(shí)間、天氣、溫度、距離、情況”等含義,此外還可以作“非人稱代詞”使用,替代作主語或者賓語的不定式、動(dòng)名詞或者名詞性從句。如：--What’stheweatherliketoday?(今天天氣怎樣？)—It’sfine.(天氣晴好)It’salongwaytogo.(那可要走好長的路)Ittookhimthreedaystocleanhishouse.(打掃屋子花了他三天的時(shí)間)第三十八頁，共57頁。第三十八頁，共57頁。2、物主代詞：說明事物所屬關(guān)系的代詞,分為形容詞性和名詞性兩種。

第一人稱單數(shù)第二人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)第二人稱復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)男性女性中性形容詞性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性mineYourshishersitsoursyourstheirs第三十九頁，共57頁。第三十九頁，共57頁。1）形容詞性物主代詞只能作句子中名詞的修飾語,后面要跟名詞。如：Isthatyourumbrella?(那是你的傘嗎？)IoftengotoseemyauntonSundays.(我經(jīng)常在星期天去看望阿姨)Theyaretheirbooks.(是他們的書)2）名詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于名詞,既代替事物又表明所屬關(guān)系,在句子中往往獨(dú)立地作主語、賓語或者表語,后面千萬不可以跟名詞。如：Thisisyourcup,butwhereismine?(這是你的杯子,可我的在哪兒？mine=mycup)Yourclassroomisverybig,butoursisrathersmall.(你們的教室很大,我們的相當(dāng)小.ours=ourclassroom)第四十頁，共57頁。第四十頁，共57頁。3、“of+名詞性物主代詞”稱為雙重所有格,作定語時(shí)放在名詞的后面。如：Afriendofminecametoseemeyesterday.(我的一個(gè)朋友昨天來看我了)(指若干朋友中有一個(gè)來看我。)第四十一頁，共57頁。第四十一頁，共57頁。3）指示代詞：指示說明近處或者遠(yuǎn)處、上文或者下文、以前或者現(xiàn)在的人或事物。單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)含義this(這個(gè))these(這些)指較近的人和物that(那個(gè))those(那些)指較遠(yuǎn)的人和物such(這樣的人/物)指上文提過的人和物same(同樣的人/物)指和上文提過的相同的人和物it(這人/這物)指不太清楚是誰或者是什么時(shí)第四十二頁，共57頁。第四十二頁，共57頁。指示代詞既可以單獨(dú)使用做句子的主語、賓語或表語,也可以作定語修飾名詞。如：What’sthis?(這是什么？)Thatmodelplaneismadeofplastic.(那只模型飛機(jī)是塑料做的)(被動(dòng)句)Remembernevertodosuchthings.(記得永遠(yuǎn)不要做這樣的事情)Dothesameastheteachertellsyou.(按老師說的做)---Whoisit?(是誰？)---It’sme!(是我！)第四十三頁，共57頁。第四十三頁，共57頁。（4）疑問代詞：用來提出問題的代詞稱為疑問代詞。who、whom、whose、what、which、whoever、whatever、whichever主要用于特殊疑問句中,一般放在句首?？谡Z中也常用who代替whom作賓語,但在介詞后則只能用whom。Eg:whoisshe?Whatdoyouwant?Whomareyouwaitingfor?第四十四頁，共57頁。第四十四頁，共57頁。ReadingComprehension1.Thereare

peoplein“myfamily”.2.Bothofmygrandparentsareover

andbothofthemareretired

.3.Mygrandparentsalwayshelpus

.4.MyparentsandI

together

mygrandparents.5.Bothofmyparentsare

yearsold.Myfatherisa

atacompanyandmymotherisateacherata

.

sixseventyworkersenjoylivingdoalotofhouseworkwithforty-fivemanagervocationalschool第四十五頁，共57頁。第四十五頁，共57頁。6.Mymotheralwaysmakesherclasses.andsheisherstudents.7.Inthepicture,myunclestands

ofmyfatherandaprettygirlwithlongblackhairstands

mymother.It'sme.8.Myunclelooks

.Hewantstobe

.9.Myfamily

loveandwarmth.livelyandinterestingontherightontheleftrathercooladoctorisfullof第四十六頁，共57頁。第四十六頁，共57頁。LanguageStudy1.Look

theblackboard,please.2.Theboysofourclassenjoy

footballafterschool.3.OurEnglishteacherispopular

thestudentsofourclass.4.Ilivetogether

mygrandparents.5.

therightofmyfatherstandsahandsomeyounyman.6.Ourteacherisverykind

allofus.atplayingwithwithOnto第四十七頁，共57頁。第四十七頁，共57頁。bothinterestingbepopularwithhelp....do......enjoystandwithlookbefullofhardworkingliveontheleftof1.Theroom

desksandchairs.2.Whocan

theoldwoman

somehousework?3.

ofthetwooldmenareoverseventyyearsold.4.Allofusare

students.5.Thegirlsofourclass

singingEnglishsongs.6.Theyounymanager

alltheworkersinthecompany.isfullofhelpdoBothhardworkingenjoyispopularwith第四十八頁，共57頁。第四十八頁，共57頁。7.Don't

there!Comeandhelpme.8.Iwanttogoshoppingtogether

you.9.Thehandsomeyounyboyinared-shirt

rathercool.10.Look!Thepictureontheblackboardisvery

.11.Whoalwaysstands

youdoingmorningexercise?12.Myparents

inShanghaiwithmygrandparentsnow.standwithlooksontheleftofliveinteresting第四十九頁，共57頁。第四十九頁，共57頁。GrammarFocus1.

（Our,We,Ours）classroominbig.2.Thewomanis

（her,she,he）mother.3.Thisis

（you,your）book.4.Theseare

（their,them,they）desks.5.

（This,These）ismyfriend.

（His,Him,He）nameisCarl.6.Are

（these,this）yourpictures?7.Ithink

（it,they）isanoldcar.8.Thisismydesk.

（Yours,Your）isoverthere.OurheryourtheirThisHistheseitYours第五十頁，共57頁。第五十頁，共57頁。9.Heisafriendof

（my,mine）.10.Thisisadog.

（It's,Its）eyesarebigandblack.11.Hedidn'ttell

（me,mine,I）anything.12.Pleasewritealetterto

（hers,her,she）atonce.13.

（Whom,Who,Which）cardoyoulike?14.—Ismybookhere?—Yes,

（they,it,th