2023年江西省上饒市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案帶解析)_第1頁
2023年江西省上饒市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案帶解析)_第2頁
2023年江西省上饒市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案帶解析)_第3頁
2023年江西省上饒市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案帶解析)_第4頁
2023年江西省上饒市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案帶解析)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩12頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2023年江西省上饒市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案帶解析)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Everythingcomeswitha______,thatis,there'snosuchthingasafreelunchintheworld()

A.prizeB.priceC.returnD.revenue

2.Thisdictionaryisdesignedforthelearners_______nativelanguagesarenotEnglish()

A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.what

3.Whattheyhaveproducedhasnovalue.Butitisveryusefulfortheirresearch()

A.essentialB.artificialC.partialD.commercial

4.Hewascaught______intheexamination()

A.deceivingB.cheatingC.trickingD.joking

5.Idon’tthinklunchisagoodtimetogettogether,()

A.dinnerisneither

B.soisnotdinner

C.notdinnertoo

D.norisdinner

6.Thecommitteeisexpectedto_____adecisionthisevening()

A.reachB.arriveC.bringD.take

7.IfeltsoembarrassedthatIcouldn’tdoanythingbut_____therewhenIfirstmetmypresentboss()

A.tositB.sittingC.satD.sit

8.Itisafact_____mostdeathsfromlungcancerarecausedbysmoking()

A.thatB.howC.whatD.which

9.JohnSmithCommunityCollegeisaneducationalinstitutiontoprovidinghighereducationforallresidentsinthecommunity()

A.contributedB.committedC.combinedD.assigned

10.LindaandJohnhavealreadyarrived,but________studentsoftheirclassaren’thereyet()

A.theotherB.theothersC.otherD.others

11.Hestayedwithmeathomethewholeevening,sohethemuseum()

A.mustn'thavebeento

B.needn'thavebeento

C.shouldn'thavebeento

D.couldn'thavebeento

12.TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthings,________isoftenthecaseinothercountries()

A.asB.whatC.soD.that

13.Wemissedourtrain.,wehadtowaitforanothertwohours()

A.ForB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.As

14.Whilestudyingabroad,hefinanciallydepended()hiswife

A.onB.ofC.toD.from

15.Inthatcountry,hospitaldoctorsdon'tgosightseeingveryoftenbecausetheirworkalmostalltheirtime()

A.takesdownB.takesupC.takesapartD.takesover

16.Itismysuggestionthatameetingagain()

A.willarrange

B.tobearranged

C.bearranged

D.shouldarrange

17.Itwasonlybyagreateffortofwillandcouragethathewasableto()himselftogether

A.pullB.putC.dragD.push

18.Skatingcanbegoodforyou()correctly

A.thoughdoingB.thoughdoneC.ifdoneD.ifdoing

19.Sheneverlaughed,losehertemper()

A.orsheeverdid

B.nordidsheever

C.ordidsheever

D.norsheeverdid

20._____theflood,theshipwouldhavereachedthedestinationontime()

A.IncaseofB.BecauseofC.ButforD.Inspiteof

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

25.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)

26.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)

27.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)

28.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

四、情景對話(5題)29.4()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

30.73.____()

31.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

32.3()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

33.

6.____

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Passage4

Thousandsofyearsagomanusedhandyrocksforhissurgicaloperations.Laterheusedsharpboneorhorn,metalknivesandmorerecently,rubberandplasticandthatwaswherewestuck,insurgicalinstrumentterms,formanyyears.Inthe1960sanewtoolwasdeveloped,onewhichwas,firstofall,tobeofgreatpracticalusetothearmedforcesandindustry,butwhichwasalso,intime,tochangegreatlytheartandscienceofsurgery.

Thetoolisthelaser(激光)anditisbeingusedbymoreandmoresurgeonsallovertheworld.Asweallknow,lightishot,anysourceoflight—fromthesunitselfdowntoasimplematchburning—willgivewarmth.Butlightisusuallyspreadoutoverawidearea.Thelightinalaserbeam(激光束),however,isconcentrated(密集).Thismeansthatalightwithnomorepowerthanthatproducedbyanordinaryelectriclightbulbbecomesintenselystrongasitisconcentratedtoapinpoint-sized(針尖大小的)beam.

Experimentswiththesepinpointbeamsshowedresearchersthatdifferentenergysourcesproducebeamsthathaveaparticulareffectoncertainlivingcells.Itisnowpossibleforeyesurgeonstooperateonthebackofthehumaneyewithoutharmingthefrontoftheeye,simplybypassingalaserbeamrightthroughtheeye-ball.Noknives,nostitches(縫針),nounwanteddamage—atruesurgicalwonder.Operationswhichoncemadepatientstiredandinneedofalongperiodofrecoverytimenowleavethemfeelingcalmandcomfortable.Somuchmoredifficultoperationscannowbetried.

Therapiddevelopmentoflasertechniquesinthepasttenyearshasmadeitclearthatthefutureislikelytobeveryexciting.Perhapssomecancerswillbetreatedwiththelaserinawaythatmakessurgerynotonlysaferbutalsomoreeffective.Altogether,tomorrowmayseemoreandmoreinformationcomingtolightonthediseaseswhichcanbetreatedmedically

Theinstrumentsofsurgicaloperationsupuntilthe1960scanbedescribedas()

A.traditionalB.complicatedC.magicalD.revolutionary

35.Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat_____()

A.readingane-bookistroublesome

B.theorderede-bookshavetobeshippedtoyou

C.youcanorderane-bookfromtheEbookReader

D.travelerscanreadane-bookonaportablecomputer

36.Helivedinthe16thcentury.Afewthings,butnotreallythatmany,areknownabouthisLife.andyetaroundthecommentisunanimous:hewasthegreatestwriterwhoeverlived.HisnamewasWilliamShakespeare.Shakespearewasbornin1564inalittletowncalledStratford–upon-Avon.Whenhewasinhistwenties,hemadehiswaytoLondon.Therehespentmostofhisworkinglife.Thetheaterwaseverypopularatthattime,andsonShakespearewaswritingplaysforthem.(Healsoactedinsomeoftheplays.)In1599thecompanybuiltthefamousGlobeTheater.ThereShakespearewroteandacteduntilheretiredinabout1607.

Shakespearewrotethreekindsofplays:comedies,tragedies,andhistories.Manyofthecomediesinvolvedmistakenidentities,womenpretendingtobemen,andslapstick(滑稽?。﹕ituations.OneofhisfamouscomediesisAMidsummerNight’sDream.Shakespeare’stragedieswereoftenaboutanobleandhonorablemanwhohadonefaultthathelpedbringabouthisdownfall.Hamletisanexample.Shakespeare’shistorieswereusuallyaboutkingsofEngland,suchasRichardIIIorHenryV.

WhatmadeShakespeare’swordsogreat?Itwasnotnecessarilyhisstories.Manywereretellingsofstoriestheaudiencealreadyknew.Butthewayhetoldthestorieswasoftenremarkable.Heunderstoodthewaypeoplethoughtandacted,andhebuiltthisintohischaracters.Eventhoughtheywerecreated400yearsago,Shakespeare’scharactersarebelievedtoday.Shakespeare’suseoflanguage–suchashisbeautifuldescriptionsandhisclear,to–the–pointstatements–alsomadehimgreat.HundredsoffamousEnglishsayingscomefromhisplays.Oneexample:tobeornottobe,thisisaquestion

Thispassageismainlyabout_____()

A.theGlobeTheater

B.theaterinthe1500s

C.Shakespeare’shistories

D.Shakespeare’slifeandwork

37.Whydomencarealotabouttheircouples’attitudetowardsthem?

A.Becausetheirdifferencescanmeanproblems.

B.Becausetheydon’thaveanetworkoffriendsandfamily.

C.Becausetheyonlywanttohaveanintimaterelationwiththeirwives.

D.Becausemenlackconfidencenowadays.

38._____________()

A.Thesearehappyfamilies

B.Goodhealthhelpsyoutorealizeyourgoals

C.Nothingremainsunchangedinthisworld

D.Manypeopledonotknowhowtosetlifegoals

E.Tothem,lifeistoobigtobereducedtoafewgoals

F.Youwillfindthatallthesegoalsarerelated

G.Somemaywanttobeknownasgreatscientists

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B一切都是要付出代價的,也就是說,世界上沒有免費的午餐。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bprize:獎勵;price:價格,代價;return:返還,回報;revenue:稅收。根據(jù)后面世界上沒有免費的午餐可推知,前面應(yīng)該是說一切都是要付出代價的。故選B

2.A

3.D他們生產(chǎn)的東西沒有任何商業(yè)價值,但對他們的研究很有用。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dessential:基本的,極其重要的;artificial:人造的,人為的;partial:部分的,偏愛的;commercial:商業(yè)的,commercialvalue意為商業(yè)價值。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

4.B【翻譯】考試時,他作弊被抓到了。[考點]非謂語動詞Bcatchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,其中現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補,意為“某人正在做某事時被抓到了”。deceive:欺騙,騙人;cheat:作弊,欺騙;trick:欺騙,哄騙;joke:開玩笑。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達的是“考試作弊”,所以應(yīng)選B。

5.D

6.AA句意:預(yù)計今晚委員會將做出決定。詞語搭配題。英語中習(xí)慣用reachadecision,arriveatadecision,cometoadecision表示做出決定。故選A

7.D當(dāng)?shù)谝淮我娢业默F(xiàn)任老板時,我感覺如此尷尬,別無他選,只能坐在那兒。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Dcouldn’tdoanythingbut其后應(yīng)接不帶to的動詞不定式,故選D

8.AA句意:由肺癌導(dǎo)致的大部分死亡是由抽煙引起的,這是一個事實。名詞性從句題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主句結(jié)構(gòu)完整,所以空格后的句子應(yīng)是一個作名詞fact的同位語的從句,且從句不缺成分,只能用that,故本題選A

9.B約翰·史密斯社區(qū)大學(xué)是一所致力于為社區(qū)所有居民提供高等教育的教育機構(gòu)。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bcontribute:捐獻,捐贈,contribute…to意為向……貢獻、捐贈;commit:使致力于,使承諾,becommittedto意為致力于,其中to為介詞,后接名詞或動名詞;combine:(使)結(jié)合,常與with搭配;assign:分派,指派,assignsb.to意為指派某人到……。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

10.A翻譯】琳達和約翰已經(jīng)到了,但是他們班其他的學(xué)生還沒有到。

[考點]代詞的用法

【精析】Atheother指兩個人或物中的一個,經(jīng)常用在one…theother結(jié)構(gòu)中;theothers指某一范圍內(nèi)的其他的(人或物),相當(dāng)于theother+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);other:別的,其他的,泛指其他的(人或物);others相當(dāng)于other+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),指另外幾個,其余的,在句中可作主語、賓語。根據(jù)句意和用法可知,選A

11.D他一整晚都和我一起待在家,所以他不可能去了博物館。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Dmusthave+過去分詞表示對過去情況的肯定推測,意為一定做了……,沒有mustn'thave+過去分詞這一形式;needn'thave+過去分詞表示過去本不必做某事而實際上卻做了;shouldhave+過去分詞表示過去本應(yīng)該做某事而實際上沒有做,其否定形式表示本不應(yīng)該做某事卻做了;couldn'thave+過去分詞表示對過去情況的否定推測,意為不可能做了……。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

12.A英國人不熟悉不同的文化和其他處事方式,這在其他國家也常常是如此。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】A本題考查as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的用法,asisoftenthecase為固定用法,意為這是常有的事,情況常常如此。what,so,that均不可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句

13.C我們錯過了火車。因此,我們不得不再等兩個小時。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cfor:由于,因為,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;however:然而,不過;therefore:因此,所以;as:由于,當(dāng)……時,盡管,可引導(dǎo)原因、時間和讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

14.A在國外留學(xué)期間,他在經(jīng)濟上依賴自己的妻子。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Adependon為固定搭配,意為依靠,依賴,取決于。其他三個選項均不能與depend搭配使用。故選A

15.B在那個國家,醫(yī)院里的醫(yī)生不經(jīng)常出去旅游,因為工作幾乎占據(jù)了他們的全部時間。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Btakedown:記下,拆卸;takeup:占用(時間或空間);takeapart:把……拆開;takeover:掌握,接收。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

16.C我建議再安排一次會議。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】C在表示建議、要求、命令、愿望等含義的主語從句中,即Itisone'ssuggestion/advice/demand…+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句要用虛擬語氣,即從句的謂語動詞要用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。根據(jù)句意可知,ameeting與arrange之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,因此要用被動語態(tài)。故選C

17.A只有靠著強大的意志和勇氣,他才能振作起來。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Apulloneselftogether:振作起來,恢復(fù)鎮(zhèn)定;putoneselftogether:加把勁兒;dragoneselftogether,pushoneselftogether均不能構(gòu)成固定搭配。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

18.C如果鍛煉得當(dāng),滑冰對你是有好處的。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合四個選項可知,本句為條件狀語從句,而且是省略形式,其原句應(yīng)為Skatingcanbegoodforyouifitisdonecorrectly.故選項C為正確答案

19.B她從來都不笑,也從未發(fā)過脾氣。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】B因前面分句中有否定詞never,所以后面要用neither或nor引起否定倒裝,表示也不。此時要把謂語的一部分(助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、be動詞)放在主語的前面。故選B

20.C要不是洪水,船早就按時到達目的地了。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】C本句是一個暗含虛擬語氣的條件句,表示與過去事實相反。選項中只有butfor可以引導(dǎo)非真實條件句,意為要不是,倘若沒有。本句中Butfortheflood等同于Ifithadnotbeenfortheflood

21.CK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的

25.likelylikely題意:這家公司很可能會在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配,意為很有可能

26.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來詞匯和短語豐富了英語這門語言。enrich是形容詞rich的動詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched

27.cheatingcheating題意:當(dāng)大學(xué)生被抓到在考試中作弊時,他們可能會被開除學(xué)籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,意為抓住某人在做某事,此處為其被動語態(tài)

28.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個競爭激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競爭激烈的,用來修飾后面的名詞詞組

29.E

30.A

31.D

32.D

33.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.(是的,我從高一開始就在校隊打球了。)可知,空處應(yīng)是女生問男生是否在校隊打過球,所以只有選項BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?(你為高中校隊打過球嗎?)符合語境

34.A[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)第一段可知,在20世紀(jì)60年代之前,人類使用的外科手術(shù)工具有石頭、尖銳的骨頭或角、金屬刀、橡皮和塑料等,直到20世紀(jì)60年代才出現(xiàn)了一種新的手術(shù)工具,這種工具改變了外科手術(shù)的技術(shù)和科學(xué),即具有革命性,那么相對應(yīng)地在此之前的工具應(yīng)該是傳統(tǒng)的(traditional)。故選A

35.DD通讀全文可知,電子書是常規(guī)書籍的替代

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論