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2022年湖南省張家界市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)二模測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Evidencecameup______specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungas6monthsold()
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose
2.Theyhaveplantedtreesforyearsinthisarea,yetthetopsofsomehillsarestill______()
A.blankB.bareC.emptyD.vacant
3.Theclassroomwasalmostempty____adeskortwo()
A.besidesB.exceptforC.exceptD.beside
4.willcomeandlendusahelpinghandonsuchanawkwardoccasion()
A.Doyousupposewho
B.Whomdoyousuppose
C.Whodoyouthink
D.Whomdoyouthink
5.Theytalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons()theyrememberedintheschool
A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what
6.Itistheabilitytodothejob()mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare
A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it
7.Thestory().Willyoutellitagain
A.soundsstrange
B.listensstrange
C.hearsstrange
D.issoundedstrange
8.Sincetheyoungmanlearnedthathehadalungcancer,hehasbeenindeep()
A.illusionB.impressionC.depressionD.repetition
9.Themasterwasveryangryandhadalltheslaves_____beforehim()
A.tobebroughtB.bebroughtC.broughtD.beingbrought
10.Ifoundhersittinginthecorner,reading()newspaper,with()inhereyes
A.a;tearB.apicece;tearsC.a;tearsD.apieceof;tear
11.Thecostofthereconstructionwould_____from2.5to3millionpounds()
A.deserveB.spendC.rangeD.include
12.Evidencecameup()specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungas6monthsold
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose
13.He_____Tokyo,forIsawhimashorttimeago()
A.musthavegoneto
B.mustn'thavebeento
C.can'thavegoneto
D.can'thavebeento
14.()allherfriendsandmoneygone,Katefelttotallyhopeless
A.BecauseB.AsC.WithD.Butfor
15.Thenumberofmembersintheclub______totwohundred()
A.werelimitedB.waslimitedC.limitsD.limited
16.()theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastnight
A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor
17.Incomputerprogramming,thismodelis_____toanyoftheotherswehaveeverhad()
A.moresuperior
B.themoresuperior
C.themostsuperior
D.superior
18.ThechildrenaregettingmoreandmoreexcitedwhenChristmasis_____near()
A.drawingB.joiningC.takingD.operating
19.WhenMr.Smithgotthere,hefoundthatabout_____ofhisfriendshadarrived()
A.second-thirdB.two-thirdC.two-thirdsD.second-thirds
20.Heremembered()thezoobyhisfatherwhenhewaslittle
A.beingtakenB.takingC.havebeentakenD.tohavetaken
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____
22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、情景對(duì)話(10題)24.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66
W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.
M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67
W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.
M:Isee.68
W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.
M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.
W:That'sfinewithme.
M:Whencanyoustart?
W:70
M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.
W:Good.Thanksverymuch.
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
66.____()
25.2()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
26.72.____()
27.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:71
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.
Sue:74
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!75
Kay:Ithinkso.
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
71.____()
28.5()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
29.69.____()
30.Mary:Hello!1
John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.
Mary:OK,Essex.2
John:That’sinthesoutheast.
Mary:Southeast?
John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.
Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.
John:It’srelativelysmall.3
Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4
John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.
Mary:5
1()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
31.4()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
32.74.____()
33.70.____()
四、翻譯(10題)34.Thisfactorycanonlysupplythirtypercentofwhatweneed
35.我更愿意在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物而不是在百貨商店購(gòu)物,因?yàn)榍罢吒奖?、省時(shí)()
36.Howacomputerworkswillbeexplainedindetailatthenextlecture
37.Weneedtoslowdown,andenjoythepleasantthingsweignore
38.Atthetopofthebuildingstoodawomanwhosefacewaspale,whichfrightenedeveryoneonthescene
39.Healwaysstudiedsohardthathemadegreatprogress
40.Sheworkedveryhard,otherwiseshecouldnothavepassedtheentranceexamination
41.據(jù)報(bào)道明年那里要修建一條新鐵路
42.嚴(yán)格地說(shuō),在你進(jìn)入俱樂部以前,應(yīng)該在來(lái)客登記簿上簽名
43.要是市面上只一種牙膏出售,就沒有理由替它做廣告了
五、閱讀理解(10題)44.WhathasmadeDoleCompanythebiggestfruit-packingcompanyintheworld()
A.SugarB.SugarcaneC.BananasD.Pineapples
45.______coursescostleast()
A.SwimmingB.PhotographyC.DrawingD.Singing
46.ThewordobsessedinParagraph2probablymeans()
A.troubledB.reducedC.relatedD.informed
47.Man’sforeheadwillgrowlargerbecause_______()
A.hewillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain’scapacity
B.theother80%ofhisbrainwillgrowinduetime
C.hehadrathernarrowforeheadafewhundredyearsago
D.hewillhavetousehisbrainmoreandmoreastimegoeson
48.ParagraphOneismostlydevotedtothediscussionof_____()
A.complexreasonsthatmakepeopleseemlazy
B.seriousproblemsthatlazypeoplesufferfrom
C.othersortsoffantasiesthatmaypreventwork
D.greatdealsthatpeoplearebusyplanning
49.Howwerethejobapplicantsabletoliewithoutbeingdetected()
A.Byleavingoutsomenecessaryinformation
B.Byprovidingmoreinformationthanneeded
C.Byusingtheirbodylanguage
D.Bytellingsomeunbelievablelies
50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue()
A.Lesseyecontactsuggestsdistanceinrelation
B.Thelongeronelooksatyou,themoreinteresthehasinyou
C.Thereismoreeyecontactbetweenpeoplewholikeeachother
D.Shortereyecontactshowsmoreinterestinwhatoneistalkingabout
51.AccordingtoParagraph3,managersareadvised()
A.tocreateafriendlyworkenvironmentfortheirstaff
B.tokeepsocializingwiththeemployeestoadegree
C.toavoidsocializingwiththeiremployeesafterwork
D.tobethefirstpersontoapartyortoagathering
52.Whydoestheauthorsuggestservicingyourcarbyyourself()
A.Itismoney\|savingandeasytolearn
B.Itisasimplewaytosaveenergy
C.Itisconvenientandchallenging
D.Itisdonemoreefficiently
53.ThewordobsessedinParagraph2probablymeans________()
A.troubledB.confusedC.relatedD.informed
六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilityinpracticalwriting.NowyouarerequiredtowritealetteraccordingtotheinformationgiveninChinese.Yourwritingshouldcontain100to120wordsandyoushouldwriteitontheAnswerSheet.
2010年廣州將舉辦亞運(yùn)會(huì)。你從報(bào)紙上得知廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)組織委員會(huì)(GuangzhouAsianGamesOrganizingCommittee)將招募志愿者(recruitvolunteers)。請(qǐng)你以個(gè)人名義給組委會(huì)寫一封申請(qǐng)信,說(shuō)明你希望當(dāng)一位志愿者。信中必須包括:
(1)你申請(qǐng)的理由。
(2)具備的條件。
(3)你有何設(shè)想和建議。
寫信人:張明(考生不得署自己的真實(shí)姓名)
參考答案
1.A有證據(jù)表明,6個(gè)月大的嬰兒就能夠識(shí)別特定的語(yǔ)音。
[考點(diǎn)]同位語(yǔ)從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句??仗幹蟮膬?nèi)容解釋說(shuō)明了evidence(證據(jù))的內(nèi)容,從句中不缺少句子成分,所以應(yīng)用沒有詞義,也不充當(dāng)句子成分的that引導(dǎo)。常見的此類名詞有:belief,word,doubt,evidence,fact,idea,hope,news,order,possibility,promise,proposal,suggestion,thought,truth等。故選A
2.BB。blank:空白的;bare:赤裸的,光禿的;empty:空的;vacant:(座位、房屋、土地)空的,未被占用的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
3.BBbesides:除了……之外(還),包括所除事物或人在內(nèi);exceptfor:除了……外,除去,指從整體中修正某個(gè)細(xì)節(jié),前后事物一般不屬于同類;except:除……之外,一般表示在同類的事物中除去一個(gè)部分;beside:在……旁邊。教室和桌子不屬于同類,因此應(yīng)選exceptfor
4.C你認(rèn)為在這種尷尬的情況下誰(shuí)會(huì)來(lái)幫助我們呢?
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知,本句缺少一個(gè)表示誰(shuí)的疑問代詞,所以應(yīng)用who,而不用其賓格形式whom。doyouthink,doyousuppose常用作插入語(yǔ),應(yīng)放在疑問詞的后面。故選C
5.B他們聊了很多他們所能記起的學(xué)校里的人和事。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是things和persons,并列的兩個(gè)先行詞分別表示人和物,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用that。故選B
6.B重要的是你做事情的能力,而不是你的出身或身份。
[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
【精析】B去掉itis后,句子結(jié)構(gòu)依然完整,由此可判斷本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that+其他。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ),故選B
7.A故事聽起來(lái)很奇怪,你能再講一遍嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Asound作為感官動(dòng)詞,表示聽起來(lái),無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),常常與形容詞連用。類似的還有smell(聞起來(lái)),look(聽起來(lái)),taste(嘗起來(lái))等。listen(to)和hear也表示聽,但無(wú)此用法
8.C自從那個(gè)年輕人知道自己患了肺癌之后,他極度消沉。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cillusion:幻想,錯(cuò)覺;impression:印象,影響,效果;depression:沮喪,(意志)消沉;repetition:重復(fù)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
9.C主人非常生氣,把所有的奴隸都叫到他面前。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】C在have/make/let+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)中,其賓補(bǔ)可以是省略to的不定式,也可以是過去分詞。本句中alltheslaves(所有的奴隸)與bring之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式作賓補(bǔ),表示被動(dòng)意義。故選C
10.C我發(fā)現(xiàn)她正坐在一個(gè)角落里看一份報(bào)紙,眼含淚水。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Cnewspaper做報(bào)紙講和tear做眼淚講時(shí)均為可數(shù)名詞,故本題選C
11.C重建的費(fèi)用是在2,500,000至3,000,000英鎊之間。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Cdeserve:應(yīng)受,應(yīng)得;spend:花費(fèi),消耗,常用搭配spendtime/moneyonsth.;range:(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化,變動(dòng),rangefromAtoB意為在從A到B的范圍內(nèi)變化;include:包含,包括。故選C
12.A
13.C他不可能去東京了,因?yàn)槲以诓痪弥耙娺^他。
[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Cmusthavedone表示一定做了……,是對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè),不存在mustn'thavedone的形式;can'thavedone表示不可能做了……,是對(duì)過去事情的否定推測(cè)。短語(yǔ)havebeento表示去過(已經(jīng)回來(lái)了),havegoneto表示去了(還未回來(lái))。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
14.C所有的朋友都走了,所有的錢也沒了,凱特感到十分絕望。
[考點(diǎn)]獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)
【精析】Cbecause:因?yàn)?;As:由于,因?yàn)?;with:隨著,伴隨著……;butfor:要不是,如果沒有。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前半句不是一個(gè)完整的句子,gone為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),所以應(yīng)該用with。故選C
15.B這個(gè)俱樂部的會(huì)員人數(shù)控制在200人以內(nèi)。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)
【精析】Bthenumberof+名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,故排除選項(xiàng)A。主語(yǔ)Thenumberofmembers與動(dòng)詞limit之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B
16.B要不是因?yàn)橛⒄Z(yǔ)考試,我昨晚就去聽音樂會(huì)了。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】B根據(jù)主句謂語(yǔ)形式wouldhavegone可知,本句是對(duì)過去的虛擬。butfor:要不是,可用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣,符合題意。inspiteof:盡管;asfor:至于;becauseof:因?yàn)?,均無(wú)此用法
17.D句意:在計(jì)算機(jī)編程方面,這種模式比我們之前采用的都要好。superior(級(jí)別、地位)較高的;(在質(zhì)量等方面)較好的。superior本身就有比較意義,所以前面不能再加more。
18.A當(dāng)圣誕節(jié)越來(lái)越近時(shí),孩子們變得越來(lái)越興奮。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Adraw:移動(dòng),行進(jìn),臨近,與near連用構(gòu)成drawnear(臨近,靠近)。join:連接,會(huì)合;take:拿,?。籵perate:運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),操作。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
19.C當(dāng)史密斯先生到達(dá)那里時(shí),他發(fā)現(xiàn)大約三分之二的朋友都已經(jīng)到了。
[考點(diǎn)]數(shù)詞的用法
【精析】C分?jǐn)?shù)詞由基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞構(gòu)成,分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞。當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí),作分母的序數(shù)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以三分之二的正確表達(dá)形式為two-thirds。故選C
20.A他記得,小時(shí)候他被父親帶去動(dòng)物園過。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Arememberdoingsth.表示記得做過某事;remembertodosth.表示記得去做某事(還沒有做)。根據(jù)句意可知,事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生,所以其后應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞。又因he和take為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A
21.CK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。
22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
24.C
25.C
26.D
27.D
28.C
29.D
30.E
31.B
32.A
33.B
34.這家工廠只能供應(yīng)我們所需要的30%
35.DD本題考查固定短語(yǔ)的譯法。更愿意……而不是可譯為preferdoingtodoing,由此排除A、C兩項(xiàng);B項(xiàng)將前者誤譯為后者。故選D
36.計(jì)算機(jī)是如何工作的將在下一堂課上做詳細(xì)說(shuō)明
37.我們需要放慢速度,享受那些被忽視的令人愉悅的事物
38.那位臉色蒼白的婦女站在大樓頂上,這使在場(chǎng)的人都很擔(dān)心
39.他學(xué)習(xí)總是那么努力,結(jié)果他取得了很大的進(jìn)步
40.她學(xué)習(xí)非常刻苦,否則她無(wú)法通過入學(xué)考試
41.Itisreportedthatanewrailwaywillbebuilttherenextyear.【精析】據(jù)報(bào)道為常用句型,應(yīng)譯為Itisreportedthat…。鐵路為主語(yǔ),應(yīng)放于that從句之首,而時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)作為狀語(yǔ)應(yīng)放于最后。同時(shí),anewrailway放于句首可起到強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,且build(修建)與主語(yǔ)為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用其被動(dòng)形式
42.Strictlyspeaking,yououghttosignthevisitors’bookbeforeenteringtheclub
43.Iftherewasonlyonetoothpasteonthemarket,therewouldbenoreasontoadvertiseit
44.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】D根據(jù)第四段最后一句Asforpineapples…whichhasmadeDoleCompanythebiggestfruit-packingcompanyintheworld.可知,菠蘿使得都樂公司成為世界上最大的水果包裝公司。故選D
45.BB根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容可知,攝影課的花費(fèi)最少,只需要90美元。故選B
46.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題
【精析】A根據(jù)第二段最后一句ShewasobsessedwithHoward'shealth,andhebecameobsessedwithittoo.可知,霍華德的母親極度關(guān)注霍華德的健康,受此影響,霍華德也對(duì)健康關(guān)注起來(lái)。beobsessedwith本意為癡迷于……,此處可以理解為對(duì)某事過度關(guān)注、在意。troubled:憂慮的,苦惱的;reduced:減少的;related:相關(guān)的,有聯(lián)系的;informed:見多識(shí)廣的。故選A
47.D
48.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】A由文章第一段第三句中…anditisoftencausedbymorecomplexreasonsthansimplewishtoavoidwork.可知,導(dǎo)致懶惰的原因不僅僅是逃避
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