2023年全國專升本大學英語名師押題卷二十五

全國專升本大學英語名師押題卷二十五

一、單選題

1、Atthemeetingthepresidentsaiditwasvitalthatwewiththathi-techcompany（）

A．cooperated

B．shouldcooperate

C．mustcooperate

D．couldcooperate

2、（）theprice,itisathousandtimesworthit

A．Whatever

B．However

C．Whichever

D．Wherever

3、—Areyougoingtowatchfootballmatchtonight?

—IwishIcould,butIhavetomeetvisitor（）

A．a;the

B．a;a

C．the;the

D．the;a

4、Whenwegavethechildrenicecream,theyimmediatelyceased_____（）

A．crying

B．tocry

C．tobecrying

D．cry

5、Sheis_____kindagirlthatallofusliketomakefriendswithher（）

A．such

B．that

C．so

D．what

6、Thisistheveryhousemygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin2022（）

A．which

B．that

C．when

D．where

7、whatworriedpeoplemostwastohaveaccesstotheinternationalcurrentaffairsfreely（）

A．theirnotallowing

B．theirnotbeingallowed

C．theirbeingnotallowed

D．havingnotbeenallowed

8、Doyoumeanthisisthedecisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours（）

A．upright

B．ultimate

C．total

D．tight

9、AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookanyofwhatIsaid（）

A．attention

B．warning

C．notice

D．observation

10、Thedoctorsoonmadetheworriedpatientfeel（）

A．inpeace

B．inprivate

C．atrest

D．atease

11、Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice（）

A．hewasabletomakehimselfhear

B．hewasabletomakehimselfheard

C．washeabletomakehimselfheard

D．washeabletomakehimselfhear

12、HewasveryexcitedtoreadthenewsMoYanhadwontheNobelPrizeforliterature（）

A．which

B．what

C．how

D．that

13、（）,hefailedtopasstheexam

A．Ashewasclever

B．Aswasheclever

C．Cleverwashe

D．Cleverashewas

14、Wecan___withpeopleinmostpartsoftheworldbytelephone（）

A．communicate

B．tell

C．relate

D．convince

15、I____untilhetoldmeto（）

A．left

B．didn’tleave

C．hadn’tleft

D．wouldleave

16、Theaccidentoutsidemyhouseyesterday（）

A．washappened

B．happened

C．happens

D．hashappened

17、Inourclassthereare46students,halfwearglasses（）

A．inwhom

B．ofwhom

C．inthem

D．ofthem

18、Mary,youwouldnotbeabletorecognizeher（）

A．Hadyoumet

B．Shouldyoumeet

C．Wereyoumeet

D．Couldyoumeet

19、Everythingintoconsideration,thecandidatesoughttohaveanotherchance（）

A．istaken

B．taken

C．tobetaken

D．taking

20、Teachersatouruniversitytopublishatleasttworesearchpaperseachyear（）

A．willrequire

B．require

C．arerequiring

D．arerequired

21、Whenwegettheretomorrow,sheforNewYork（）

A．hadleft

B．hasbeenleaving

C．willbeleaving

D．willhaveleft

22、62percentofthepeoplesurveyedsaidtheyalwaysavoidedtheirsmartphonesduringmeals（）

A．use

B．using

C．touse

D．used

23、Therearemanypeoplewhomakea（n）likeyou,buttheydon'tdoanythingtoimproveourenvironment（）

A．settlement

B．commitment

C．disagreement

D．equipment

24、JustasIwasleavingthehouse,itoccurred（）methatIhadforgottenmykeys

A．on

B．in

C．at

D．to

25、Becauseofthe______emphasisplacedonclassroomwork,theinstructorwillreportyourabsencestotheadviser（）

A．large

B．hard

C．strong

D．high

26、Whenandwheretoholdthemeeting_____notbeendecidedyet（）

A．will

B．might

C．has

D．have

27、Whilestudyingabroad,hefinanciallydepended（）hiswife

A．on

B．of

C．to

D．from

28、It’shardtorememberanamewhenonedoesn’thaveafacetogowith（）

A．him

B．it

C．her

D．one

29、A（）personisextremelythin,inawaythatyoufindunattractive

A．lonely

B．mean

C．brave

D．skinny

30、John,let’stakeataxi,（）

A．willyou

B．shallwe

C．wouldyou

D．shouldwe

31、Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,onlythefilmstarshadleft（）

A．totell

B．tobetold

C．telling

D．told

32、Therearemanywhobelievethattheuseofforcepoliticalpowercanneverberight（）

A．insearchof

B．inpursuitof

C．inviewof

D．inthefaceof

33、Althoughbusesaretodepartatacertainhour,theyareoftenlate（）

A．scheduled

B．obligated

C．requested

D．loaded

34、Itmadeherworryhersonhadn'tbeenhomeforoneweek（）

A．what

B．that

C．whether

D．when

35、（）somemammalscametoliveintheseaisnowknown

A．Which

B．Since

C．Although

D．How

36、TheofficerinsistedthatMichaeldidnotfollowthecorrectinapplyingforavisa（）

A．pattern

B．procedure

C．program

D．perspective

37、（）iscarelesswhendisposingofhiswastes

A．Itisman

B．Man

C．Manwho

D．Aman

38、Whilewetrytodeveloptraditionalfriendshipwithothercountries,wehaveto______withthemintrade（）

A．compel

B．comprise

C．compete

D．complete

39、Theproblemisbelieved_____atthemeetingtwodaysago（）

A．tohavediscussed

B．tohavebeendiscussed

C．beingdiscussed

D．havingbeendiscussed

40、Fiesuddenlyhadagreat（）ofrelief

A．instinct

B．doubt

C．thought

D．feeling

二、閱讀理解

1、Dowomentendtodevalue（貶低）theworthoftheirwork?Dotheyapplydifferentstandardstorewardingtheirownworkmorecriticallythantheydotorewardingtheworkofothers?ThesewerethequestionsaskedbyMichiganStateUniversitypsychologistsLawrenceMesseandCharleneCallahan-Levy.Pastexperimentshadshownthatwhenwomenwereaskedtodecidehowmuchtopaythemselvesandotherpeopleforthesamejob,theypaidthemselvesless.Followinguponthisfinding,MesseandCallahan-Levydesignedexperimentstotestseveralpopularexplanationsofwhywomentendtogetlessinpaysituations.

Onetheorythepsychologiststestedwasthatwomenjudgetheirownworkmoreharshlythanthatofothers.ThesubjectsfortheexperimenttestingthistheoryweremenandwomenfromtheMichiganStateundergraduatestudentbody.Thejobthesubjectswereaskedtoperformforpaywasanopinionquestionnaire（調查表）requiringanumberofshortessaysoncampus-relatedissues.Aftercompletingthequestionnaire,somesubjectsweregivensixdollarsinbillsandchargeandwereaskedtodecidepaymentforthemselves.Othersweregiventhesameamountandwereaskedtodecidepaymentforanothersubjectwhohadalsocompletedthequestionnaire.

Thepsychologistsfoundthat,asinearlierexperiments,thewomenpaidthemselveslessthanthemenpaidthemselves.Theyalsofoundthatthewomenpaidthemselveslessthantheypaidotherwomenandlessthanthemenpaidthewomen.Thedifferencesweresubstantial.Theaveragepaidtowomenbythemselveswas＄2.97.Theaveragepaidtomenbythemselveswas＄4.06.Theaveragepaidtowomenbyotherswas＄4.37.Inspiteofthedifferences,thepsychologistsfoundthatthemenandthewomenintheexperimentevaluatedtheirownperformancesonthequestionnaireaboutequallyandbetterthantheexpectedperformancesofothers.

Onthebasisofthesefindings,MesseandCallahan-Levyconcludedthatwomen’sattachmentofacomparativelylowmonetaryvaluetotheirworkcannotbebasedentirelyontheirjudgmentoftheirownability

Theexperimentdesignedinthepassagewouldbemostrelevanttotheformulation（陳述，表述）ofatheoryconcerningthe（）

A．generallylowersalariesreceivedbywomenworkersincomparisontomen

B．reluctanceofsomewomentoenterprofessionsthataretraditionallydominatedbymen

C．anxietyexpressedbysomewomenworkersindealingwithmalesupervisors

D．prejudicesoftensufferedbywomeninattemptingtoentertheworkforce

2、HowistheresearchofMesseandCallahan-Levyrelatedtoearlierexperimentsinthesamefield（）

A．Itsuggestsaneedtodiscardmethodsusedinearlierexperiments

B．Ittendstoweakentheassumptionsonwhichearlierexperimentsweredesigne

C．Itsuggeststhattheproblemrevealedinearlierexperimentsmaybemorewidespreadthanpreviouslythought

D．Ithelpstoexplainaphenomenonrevealedinearlierexperiments

3、Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbythefactsstatedinthepassage（）

A．Mentendtopaythemselvesmorethantheypayothermenforthesamework

B．Womentendtopaymenmorethantheypayotherwomenforthesamework

C．Mentendtopaywomenlessthantheypayothermenforthesamework

D．Noneoftheabove

4、TheworkofMesseandCallahan-Levytendstosupportwhichofthefollowingnotions（）

A．Womenaregenerallylessconcernedwithfinancialrewardsfortheirworkthanmenare

B．Menarewillingtopaywomenmorethanwomenarewillingtopaythemselves

C．Paymentforworkshouldgenerallybedirectlyrelatedtothequalityofthework

D．Womenjudgetheirownworkmorecriticallythantheyjudgetheworkofmen

5、Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat（）

A．itisnotalwaysreliabletomeasurewomen’sabilitybyhowmuchtheyearn

B．womenwouldratherattachimportancetosacrificethanaskforrepaymentfortheirwork

C．womentendtoassesstheirabilityofworkbytheirownselfworthratherthanmonetaryvalues

D．womengenerallyremainindifferenttohowmuchmoneytheyshouldobtainfromtheirwork

6、Passage2

EveryAmericanfamilyhasitsowntraditionsonThanksgivingDay,andmineisnodifferent.Oncethenationalholidayarrives,mymomrisesearlytomakethemeal.Sheputsaturkeyintheoven,chopscarrotsandbakespies.I'msorrytosaythatthemeninthefamily—mydad,myyoungerbrotherandmyself—rarelypitchintohelp.Ourjobistowashthemountainofdirtydishesafterthemealisover.

Around2p.m.everyThanksgivingDay,familymembersseatthemselvesaroundthekitchentable.Platesofturkey,vegetables,salad,rollsandpiescoverit.Atthispoint,wecanhardlykeepourselvesfromdrooling（流口水）alloverourfancyclothes,butit'snotyettimetoeat.

First,wemustbowourheads,closeoureyesandsayaprayerofthanksaloudtoGodforgivinguseverythingwehave.Undernormalcircumstances,IwouldhavenoproblemmakingalistofthingsIamthankfulfor.Igrewupinalovingfamily.Myparents,whoaren'twealthy,tookoutloanstohelpmepayforuniversity.

But,thefunnythingis,everytimeIsitdownforThanksgivingdinnerandtrytosayaprayerofthanks,mymindusuallygoesblank.Ithinkithassomethingtodowithmygrowling（咕咕叫）stomachandallofthatfoodsittingrightthereundermynose.

Eventually,though,weallfinishourshortprayersanddigin.Tobesure,thedayincludesotherhighlights—visitingfamilyandwatchingfootball.Butusuallyaround6p.m.weareallourselvesstuffedliketurkeysandthankfultohaveanicewarmbedtosleepin

Thepurposeofthetextisto（）

A．tellwhatthefamilydoforThanksgivingDay

B．tellhowthefamilyspendThanksgivingDay

C．introducefoodsservedonThanksgivingDay

D．introducetheAmericanThanksgivingDay

7、OnThanksgivingDay,theauthor'sfamilydothefollowingthingsexcept（）

A．watchingamovie

B．makingvisits

C．havingabigmeal

D．watchingfootball

8、Whydoestheauthor'smindusuallygoblankwhensayingaprayerofthanks（）

A．Heistoothankfultosayaword

B．Hismindisonthefoodbeforehim

C．Hefeelstooexcitedtospeak

D．Heistooshytospeakinpublic

9、Theunderlinedphrasedigininthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto（）

A．chatwithothers

B．makeahole

C．mixthingsup

D．starteating

10、Whatcanweinferfromthetext（）

A．OnThanksgivingDay,mendonothingbuteat

B．Theauthorisamiddleschoolstudent

C．Theauthor'sfamilyisnotrich,butit'salovingone

D．ThanksgivingDayfallsonThursdayofDecember

11、PassageThree

Accordingtopsychologists（心理學家）,anemotionisarousedwhenamanoranimalviewssomethingaseitherbadorgood.Whenapersonfeelslikerunningawayfromsomethingthathethinkswillhurthim,wecallthisemotionfear.Ifthepersonwantstoremovethedangerbyattackingit,wecalltheemotionanger.Theemotionsofjoyandlovearearousedwhenwethinksomethingcanhelpus.Anemotiondoesnothavetobecreatedbysomethingintheoutsideworld.Itcanbecreatedbyaperson’sthoughts.

Everyonehasemotions.Manypsychologistsbelievethatinfantsarebornwithoutemotions.Theybelievechildrenlearnemotionsjustastheylearntoreadandwrite.Agrowingchildnotonlylearnshisemotionsbutlearnshowtoactincertainsituationsbecauseofanemotion.

Psychologiststhinkthattherearetwotypesofemotions：positiveandnegative.Positiveemotionsincludelove,liking,joy,delightandhope.Theyarearousedbysomethingthatappealstoaperson.Negativeemotionsmakeapersonunhappyordissatisfied.Theyincludeanger,fear,despair,sadnessanddisgust.Ingrowingup,apersonlearnstocopewiththenegativeemotionsinordertobehappy.

Emotionsmaybeweakorstrong.（68）Somestrongemotionsaresounpleasantthatapersonwilltryanymeanstoescapefromthem.Inordertofeelhappy,thepersonmaychooseunusualwaystoavoidtheemotions.Strongemotionscanmakeithardtothinkandtosolveproblems.Theymaypreventapersonfromlearningorpayingattentiontowhatheisdoing.Forexample,astudenttakinganexaminationmaybesoworriedaboutfailingthathecannotthinkproperly.Theworrydrainsvaluablementalenergyheneedsfortheexamination

Welearnfromthepassagethatanemotioniscreatedbysomething______（）

A．onethinksbadorgood

B．onefeelsindanger

C．onefacesintheoutsideworld

D．onetriestoescapefromreallife

12、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue（）

A．Childrenlearnemotionsastheygrowup

B．Babiesarebornwithemotions

C．Emotionsfallintotwotypesingeneral

D．Peoplecancopewiththenegativeemotionsinlife

13、Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassageisto_____（）

A．explainwhypeoplehaveemotions

B．showhowpeopleavoidthenegativeemotions

C．explainwhatpeopleshoulddobeforeemotions

D．defineandclassifypeople’semotions

14、Wecansafelyconcludethatastudentmayfailinanexamif______（）

A．hecannotthinkproperly

B．hecan’tpayattentiontoit

C．heisnotworried

D．heisnotfullofenergy

15、Theworddrainsinthelastparagraphprobablymeans______（）

A．helps

B．ties

C．weakens

D．strengthens

16、CocoChanel,aFrenchwoman,isveryfamousforhersuccessinthefashionworld.ThelifeofCocoChanelisaclassicrags-to-richesstory.Bornin1883,shewasabandonedbyherfatherafterhermotherdied.ShewasraisedbyherauntswhotaughthertosewandgaveherthenicknameCoco,whichmeanslittlepet.

Startingoutasahatdesigner,Cocowentagainstthefancyhatsbeingwornatthetime.Howcanabrainfunctionunderthosethings,shewondered.Instead,shecreatedsimple,butbeautifuldesignswhichbecamepopularwithfashionableyoungwomenofParis.

Strangelyenough,WorldWarⅠgaveherthechancetodevelopherideaofsimpleelegancefromhatstoclothing.Duetotheshortageofmaterialduringthewar,shetooktheopportunitytoshowthatlesscantrulybemore,introducingturtlenecksweater（高領毛衣）andpantsforwomen.

In1923,Cocolaunchedherlineofperfumes.Awomanwhodoesnotwearperfumehasnofuture!shesaid,andwomenbelievedher.Sinceitsfirstappearance,ChanelNo.5hasbeentheworld’smostpopularperfume,withanotherbottlebeingsoldevery30seconds.AndCocoherselfinspiredgenerationsofwomendesignersandbusinesswomentopursuetheirdreams

Theworld-famousbrandChanelisnamedafter______（）

A．alittleanimal

B．ahatcompany

C．thenicknameofaFrenchwoman

D．thesurnameofaFrenchwoman

17、Cocohadherhats______thoseofhertimeatthebeginningofherdesigning（）

A．fancierthan

B．differentfrom

C．similarto

D．moreexpensivethan

18、Accordingtothepassage,Chanel’sdesignscanbebestdescribedas（）

A．fashionable

B．luxurious

C．simpleandelegant

D．AandC

19、ThelaunchofChanelperfumesisbasedonthebeliefthat______（）

A．awomanwhodoesnotwearperfumehasnofuture

B．itwillbetheworld’smostpopularperfume

C．itwillbesoldevery30seconds

D．womenarefondofallkindsofperfumes

20、CocoChanel’ssuccessstorytellsusthat______（）

A．becomingrichisnotsodifficult

B．womenaremorelikelytosucceed

C．peoplecanpursuetheirdreams

D．thepooraremorelikelytosucceed

三、完形填空

1、WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn'tthefirsttimeIhadbeen61.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften62toFrance,soIwasused63aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand64.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto65aniceandeasyholidaywithoutany66problems.

HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora67telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya68andtellherIhadarrived.

Afriendlyoldmansawme69lostandasked70hecouldhelpme.Yes,Isaid,Iwanttogi