高考語法填空?？荚~精華版

高考綱內單變形總able-unable--ability-disabilityaccess-accessible(to)accompanied-companyachieve-achievementact-action-active-actively-activityexpect-expectationimagine-imagination

admit-admitted-admission

advance-advancedaffect-effect-effectiveAfricansagricultureagree-agreement

anger-angry-angrilyexcite-excited-exciting-excitement

annoy-annoyed-annoying-annoyance

anxious-anxietycurious-curiosityserious-seriousness

various-varietyapologize-apology

apply-application

approve-approvalarrange-arrangementarrive-arrival

assist-assistance-assistantattempt-attemptedattract-attraction-attractivebargain-bargainingbegin-began-begun-beginning

believe-beliefrelieve-reliefbench-benches

benefit-beneficialbrave-braveryboil-boiled-boilingbreak-broke-brokenbreath-breathe-breathing-breathlessbuild-built

burst-burst

busy-busilybutcher-thebutcher’scarry-carried-carryingcare-careful-careless-carelessnesscomfort-comfortable-comfortablycarve-carved

child-childhoodchemist-chemical-chemistry

choose-chose-chosen-choicechurch-churches

confuse-confused-confusion

concentrate-concentrationconnect-connection-disconnectconsider-consideration-considerable-considerate-consideringcontinue-continuedpatient-impatient-patience

convenient-convenience-inconvenientbepatientwith

danger-dangerousdeal-dealt

decide-decisiondetermine-determined-determinationdifficult-difficulty

similar-similaritydistant-distanceeducate-education-educatorcourage-courageous-encourage-discourage-encouragement-encouraging

energy-energetic

explain-explanationfail-failure-financial

feel-feltfair--unfairhide-hid-hiddenforget-forgot-forgotten

fortune-misfortune-fortunate-unfortunate-fortunately

freeze-froze-frozengentle-gently

goose-geesetooth-teethhang-hanged-hung

weigh-weight

health-healthydeep-depth

wealth-wealthyhonest-honesty

injure-injury-injured

introduce-introduction

invite-invitationjudge-judgmentby/fromknow-knew-knownthrow-threw-thrown

library-librarian圖書管理員

marry-marriage-marriedmedicine-medicalmental-mentally

nation-national-nationalitynecessary-unnecessary-necessitynoise-noisy-noisilyoccur-occurredprefer-preferred

infer-inferred

suffer-sufferedoperate-operation

percent-percentage

policy-politics-political

pollute-pollutionpossess-possession

rude-rudely

simple-simply-simplifysink-sank-sunk

spread-spreadsteal-stole-stolenstrike-struckstrong-strength-strengthenstruggle-struggling-struggled

suffer-sufferingssurround-surrounding-surroundings

teach-taughtterrible-terriblytreat-treatment

violent-violence

blow-blew-blown

drink-drank-drunk

fight-foughtleave-left

lose-lostmeet-met

sell-soldshoot-shot

sweep-sweptwear-wore-wornwin-won

write-wrote-written高考大綱詞匯中的重點詞匯(thesecanmakerapidprogressincomingexams★Aabsent缺的；from(反義bepresent心不在焉的（似）peoplemeetingaccess接近使用haveto：接受；WhileIhenotIdolike(04江)：伴隨;陪…；為…伴奏accompanysb陪讀sbsp:陪人去某地；atonsth用?伴使有;為?為?得,實現(xiàn)；achievesuccess/onesprep橫過；穿過Abigsmilespreadface.Themothermefromacrossvtsthsb

寫姓名地址;說;向…說話稱呼欽佩，贊美，羨慕sbsth因某事而羨慕某;賞月advise:勸告，建議sth建議做某事doadvisethat(should)(not)do建議某人不要)某事doingsth建議某人不要做某事afford:vt.買得起，經受得住，承擔得起cantaffordbuysth買起某物（常和can，連）alive:活著的，充滿?with充（活的或動的東西）ordead是是活bringsth使有趣變得有生氣bringbookTheforestisalivewithandofnoneofbefore.announce宣布；宣告（決定、計劃等過播）通知；oneself/sb通…的到來anyhow=；無怎樣/論如;盡管/使這樣；反正IwonderifIcouldfortonight?---Sure,goI'mnotit全1)appreciate感欣賞；appreciatedoingIwillitifyoucanarrival到達；ononearrival;：/料；出席參加處，照料available）可用得到用的;人）有空的liketogoodnoneshop.average平均的；普通的n平數(shù)平均水平低高一般智力anof平…PeopleofallTVforaverageoffoursaHewasastudentinmostsubjects.avoid：避免；躲開；逃避Shekeptlooking★行U;balance:平衡areYoubetteraworkrelaxation.：vt討還價n廉貨withover/aboutbear:受；承受（重量擔（責任）Theiceisyourweight.tthoughtofhim.失她的情況她連想都不敢想。n利；beto...對有益;forbenefit為人的利益；vt使受益willbenefitYouwillbenefitreadingbeyond：超出晚于；…的那一邊；be使人無法理解beyond午夜之后；beyondspower/ability超某人的能力beyondthemountain;thebeyondpraise贊嘆不已I’msorry,Madam.Youbettercometomorrow,becausebeyondthevisitinghours.福建）bother費間或精力）做某事Whybother干嘛浪費時間botherto費心做某事使煩惱或擔憂；給制麻煩bebotheredsth關心某事★cancel：撤銷；取消;類似于：call）區(qū)分:putoff推：情;inthat/case如果/樣的話)在/這種情況下；caseof如/一；后跟名詞incase萬一以如Idon'tthinkI'llneedbutI'llbringcase.病例；案例；事例into調這一案例：??；sbdoing：抓住某人正在做某;sbbecaughtbe/getcaughtin遭惡劣天氣、自然災害、交通阻塞；catchupwith趕上Thesquirrelwasluckyitmissedbeing…懷疑質疑This這一發(fā)現(xiàn)是對傳統(tǒng)信念的沖擊戰(zhàn)Hebylearningafromwhathisparentsspeak.：收費，索價charged5yuanthefreeofcharge免費；控告：chargesbwithdoing=sbsth充電：Thebatterychargedregularly.向沖chargeroom沖進房間：v.檢查、核對檢查、核對；支;飯等的帳單checkout結離開;圣誕節(jié)；Christmas在圣誕節(jié)前夜atChristmas在圣誕節(jié)期間；舒、舒適；安慰v.慰反義詞uncomfortable)comfortablylivein生舒適sbwithsth安某人beacomfortsb對人是個安慰communication：n通；表達；：v.傳達；交流；溝通communicatwithsbfreelyHewascommunicateideas他于把他的想法傳達給小組。：n.伴；司;companysb某人所交往的人；sbcompany陪伴某人fromheMarkmusthavewealthyman.根據(jù)馬克所交往的人來判斷，他一定是一位富翁。concernvt涉；讓某人擔;beconcernedwith與相；beabout擔心with/about…對…興趣asbeconcerned就而擔showgreatconcernfor….對表關心prep關于；涉及Hequestionsconcerningofcompany.自的；confidentabout/of/in…肯的besth/confidentthatIconfidentthatIwillwin.=Iamofwinning.我得有把握取勝。confidence—’mconfidentthatwewintime.—Ibetyoucan.You’vebeenpracticingso.1)考慮(doingsth./sth.考慮做某事Iconsideranew認為（=regard??consideras/be?Weconsiderconsidering:考慮到；就…言takeintoconsideration考慮到Takingeverythingintoconsideration,theacontain:vt.成分/容器內）包含Whiskyaalcohol.威忌的酒精含量極高。容納;hallcontain(=seat/hold/admit)hundredpeople.大廳可以容納200人continue繼續(xù)continuous：持的tobecontinued未待續(xù)：款：貢獻；促成作用作文中表達：Iwillingtomyselftodevelopmentofcountry.Amight/risefor)convenient便利的；方便的注意convenient主不能是人。ifitisconvenientfor(to)sb…WeyouwillinvitationifitfortrafficinBeijingveryconvenient,勇；膽略couragetosth鼓勇氣做某事Howeverayouhaveyouyourcouragetofacethe：創(chuàng)；造成；制;Thefor創(chuàng)就業(yè)機會curious：奇妙的；稀奇的besth...curiositycurioustodo想做某.declarev.明；斷言declare…宣戰(zhàn)declarefor/against聲明支持/對：防御；保;defend...against保??免受傷害deliver：v.遞deliver發(fā)表deliveraspeech/lecture發(fā)演講/話;移交delivertosb…交付某人接生deliveradescribe:描；描述;describesb+描述某人…；稱某人…難以形容看圖作文中Thepolicedescribeit：設;bedesigned/meant/intendedfor為?Thisbookisintendedfor為兒童寫的bedesigned/meant/intendedtosth的是?作文句型Thisactivityistoenrichstudents'knowledge.bydesign=on故地：破壞、毀壞;(程度比damage很多Iftodestroyforests/destroythebalanceofnature,victimswillushumans.determine:決心、決定、確定；決定；下決心決堅的．pron.sth.表動作，非延續(xù)性動詞短語；bedetermineddosth.示狀態(tài)，可與表示時間段的狀語連用；thefor你現(xiàn)在可以確定開會的日期嗎？作文句型sometimesitisthethatdeterminesuccess.develop：開發(fā)、發(fā)展、沖洗、患（病develop(an)interestin/adoingsthdevote：v.專心，獻身…to:獻身于，致力于,專心;bedoingsthdirection：方向；指導；senseof方感in???向theof...??的指導下instructions照說明去做：使泄;止sbfromdoingsth阻某人做某事double：adj.的；（使）加倍;折疊—’dlikeadoubleroom,please.—’msorry,allbuttwosinglewithhave：懷throw/castdoubt使(人)對..生懷疑；therenodoubtthat…v懷’t/doesn’t/didn’tdoubtthat;2)…doubtwhether/if...dreamdreamt)：，夢想;vt做；夢想夢想實現(xiàn)realize/live’dreamonesdreamonedreamarealitydressn連裙vt給人穿衣服dresssb給某人穿衣服；get；衣服；in穿;dressup盛使盛裝打;well穿得好drivev.(drove,driven)駕駛車；驅，趕；逼迫，迫使駕，驅車旅行drivehome開車回家；drive把車開走；off趕；drive使某人發(fā)狂；★：；pron每，每個;eachother相互stonesweigh：雇用；使用運用；hadforcebreakcrowd.使武力驅散人群。：空的；(房屋建筑等沒人居住的；無用的v.倒空使.成為空的glassandfor他了一杯有要求再倒一杯。encourage：鼓勵dosth.鼓某人做某事;：n.源；精,能力;作文：Allofthesewilltosociety.doingsthenjoyable：擴大；放大作文句型：Readinglothelpstoyourvocabulary.equal等于；比得上；andfive加等8adj.相等的；勝任的Allmenarecreatedequal.人生而平等。equaltojobofmarketing（equal：勝任等于）相的事物Heequalin他的籃球水平和我一樣。pleasurescanofacooldrinkonhot：【】備裝備vt提設備；配備bewith裝有upwiththewithacommand/knowledgeofEnglish.Carsshouldwithemission排放）escape：n逃；逃脫a九一生vt逃;免doingsth/beingwereluckytoescapepunishment.=Youwereluckytobeingpunished.Henarrowlybeing他些被淹死。：v期；期待；要求、指望expectsb.期某人干某事;：n經【驗Uin據(jù)的經驗看havemuchexperienceinsthvt經歷；遭受；體驗；感受作文句型Heexperienceinteaching.=veryexperiencedinTheisafromwhichwelearnedlot.★：n失敗【】文句型infailtodosthvi失失敗的人或事【】Theartshowfromaitgreat。familiar：熟的；befamiliarto:被為所悉；befamiliarwith:對熟favourite：n特別喜愛的人（或物）adj.beingfavorite喜愛;(無比較級和最高)favor：【】恩惠【U贊同vt較喜歡infavorof…支持doafavor幫人一個忙：（去）取;去）請來去醫(yī)生；fetchchildrenschool去學校接孩子：n【】數(shù);形；身材；人物；人物像figure主要人物；弄明白；計算出Ittoit.yououtthetripwillcost?：焦;vt（）聚焦）中on=concentrateon?…：vt跟；…后發(fā);從（建議、指示等解效仿、擁護befollowedby:Thefilmstartohiscar,followed作文句型：IthinkcanitifcantheThearefollows.：adj極冷;freezing嚴寒；freezingpoint冰：v結冰害等）停止不動、驚呆；frozeher她上的笑容僵住了。U】家具afurniture一家具decidedtoholdonfurniture.★Ggathervt收集；集合；集信息gatherround聚集在?in收割莊稼作文句型：gatheratStudents’Clubat8p.m.★hard硬的；困難;adv努地區(qū)分：hardly：adv幾不：v猶hesitateto：做某事猶豫不決withouttheslightest毫猶豫作文句型：Donhesitatetoifyoufurtherproblems.★I：v.(能用于進行時態(tài)想象認為imaginedoing想象（某人）做某事Icanhardlyimaginesailingtheinfivedays．immediately：立；conj一就（as?/instantly?the）作文句型：importanceU】要;attachto認…重；importancebe作文句型：cannotemphasizeimportanceofprotectingeyestoo我們再怎么強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。：vt給…留下深刻印象impresssbwithsth用打了某人；beimpressedwith對印象深vt使銘記impresson=impressonsthimpressedonmeimportanceofhardwork.=Myfatherimportanceofhardworkon父要我牢記努力工作的重要性。：v.告知、通知…/informsb…通知某人?informedadj了情況的明智的ofsth讓某人知道某(動結構為：informedsth)：v堅認（接that從時從句動作多為已發(fā)生之事，謂語使用陳述語氣堅決要求（接that從時從句的動作為將要發(fā)生之事，謂語多為should虛擬，可?。﹫宰??intend：打算;意（mean）intendtodo打做某事；sbintended/meant/planned/wantedtodone想(而沒能做：興【余好C息；利益；股份使興趣sb使人感興趣show(an)interest對表示關注interest眼長遠利益★：n官；裁判員vt審；判定；斷定、認為by/from從判斷作文：IwritinginvitetobejudgeourEnglishspeechcontestheldJune15.’sagreatforbeajudgeinfollowingcontest.★L：adj.很可能的（反義詞unlikely）sb/sthbedoItis…anot(示堅決不同意決不可能、沒門兒limit：n.（界限；限度；極限vt.限制limit…to=limitedto限定limited有的setalimit對??;withinlimits有定限制：活的生氣勃勃的做定、表或賓補usuallylively.年輕人通常很活潑。逼真的生動的description生動的描述aclass：adj美的alovelyday;可愛的lovely★M：v.管理（尤指企業(yè)）manage；設法完成（困難的事/設法應付do/manage設法做到asmile意為:強作笑臉：和師或官員）為（兩人）證婚；使結;娶人嫁給某人（后不加介詞marrysb把嫁…;well嫁有錢人：adj.已婚的get/bemarriedsb.)（與某人）結婚注意：與married強動作，不能與表示時間段的狀語連;bemarried強狀態(tài)，可以與表示時間段的狀語連用。match：比；對/手；相配之物；火柴Iwasnoforhimattennis.打網球我根本不是他對手。是的手；相配；matchin在英語上沒有人能夠比得上他。clothesmatchher她的衣服與她的年齡不配。vi.相Herdontmeasure：vt.測量（尺寸，長短等HehadmeIcouldina還有來得)vi尺寸為面為river100metersItamazingthatthelittleboycanacross尺；措施；do作文句型：Obviously,ithightimemeasuressolve★narrow：狹/狹隘的；victory險(使變gap縮代溝narrowly：advThefinalbasketballwas93-94.Wewereonlynarrowlybeaten.nervousadj.慮/擔憂的；緊張不安的神系統(tǒng)的nervously:nervous因事而坐立不安makenervous使心煩；使人擔憂;nowhere：任地方都不；無處nowhere：無處可尋無處可去差遠Wehadandthatwasenoughbuyanewcomputer.elseinthecanbesuchaplace.★O：v觀sbdo/doing遵shouldobservethetrafficrules.慶祝;：vt占時間、空間領；使/有（土地、房屋;使于（做某事）indoingsth/with被動：sbbeoccupiedindoingsth)專心于忙于.Heoccupiesanofficeonthefloor.他在12樓有一間辦公室。IcaughtthesecondbutallbeenIstoodallway.：vi出;生occurssb/Itoccursthat?人想起?Ittosth.某想起做某事Agoodideato/cameIttaskfor她想到請別人幫忙。operatevt經/理；操作；vi運；工作；做手術operate）Theiseasytooperate.這臺機器操作簡單。：相反的；對面的相反；對面；對立物prep在對作文：opposite一人有相反的意.Oppositelecturewasthe

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