版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
2022-2023學(xué)年贛州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(40題)1.Nomatter_______difficultiesyoumeetwithinyourlife,youshouldtryyourbesttosolvethem()
A.howB.whatC.whichD.inwhich
2.Themostimportantisnot_____youdo,but_____youdoit()
A.when;howB.what;whatC.what;howD.how;what
3.Thereasonwedidn'tgowasthatwewerenotifiedtoolate()
A.whyB.becauseC.whatD.which
4.Yondon’thavetherighttoblameme_____beinglate,forIwasbusytypingyourbusinessinvitations()
A.withB.ofC.forD.on
5.____fortuneandsocialstatus,shewasactuallyanordinary-lookingwoman()
A.AlthoughB.DespiteofC.InspiteofD.Considering
6.Itisbecausesheisverydevotedtoherstudents_____sheisrespectedbythem()
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who
7.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpayincashorbycreditcardinthisstore()
A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why
8.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,()effectscanstillbefeltnow
A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.that
9.()wehaveallthematerialsready,weshouldbeginthenewtaskatonce
A.SincethatB.SincenowC.BynowD.Nowthat
10.Onlyinthiswaymakeimprovementsintheoperatingsystem()
A.youcanB.youdidC.canyouD.didyou
11.Itwasthetrainingatcollege_____madehimsuchagoodwriter()
A.asB.whichC.thatD.what
12.Wehavethreesons,butofthemlivesnearby()
A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all
13.Itwasyourrecommendationenabledmetobeanengineerinthisworld-famouscompany()
A.whenB.whoC.whatD.that
14.Ifyousticktothepianoeveryday,youwillbecomequiteagoodmusician()
A.practiceB.practicingC.havepracticedD.bepracticing
15.Ifyougetintodifficulties,don'thesitatetohelp()
A.askaboutB.askafterC.askforD.askin
16.Educationisnotanendbuta(n)_____toanend()
A.meansB.solutionC.measureD.idea
17.See!Thereporters______howheisgoingtospendthemoneyhegotfromthebigprize()
A.askB.areaskingC.hasaskedD.hadasked
18.Hestoppedlastweekandfeelsmuchbetternow()
A.smokingB.smokedC.smokesD.smoke
19.Bythistimenextweek,thewinners_____theirawards()
A.willhavereceive
B.willbereceived
C.willhavereceived
D.willhavebeenreceiving
20.Onnoaccount()todeprive(剝奪)astudentofhisrighttoreceiveeducation
A.anyoneisallowed
B.isanyoneallowed
C.anyoneallows
D.allowsanyone
21.Teachersatouruniversity______topublishatleasttworesearchpaperseachyear()
A.willrequireB.requireC.arerequiringD.arerequired
22.ThenewstheChinesevolleyballteamhadwonthematchexcitedallofus()
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as
23.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelp______aboutit()
A.tothinkB.thinkingC.thinksD.think
24.Itdidn’trainIgottotheTownHall()
A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.whether
25.Margaretaskedmetorepeat______telephonenumber______secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown()
A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.an;a
26.Eventhoughtheysidebysidefortwentyyears,thetwoneighborsarenotongoodterms()
A.havebeenlived
B.hadbeenlived
C.hadbeenliving
D.havebeenliving
27.Heapologizedhavingtoleavesoearly()
A.becauseofB.withC.owingtoD.for
28.Itisthenaturalsceneryearnsthecityagoodreputation()
A.whatB.thatC.whereD.when
29.Thegovernmenthastakeneffectivemeasuresto______itselftothechangingworld()
A.settleB.adoptC.changeD.adjust
30.Onlyafterthestormwasover()
A.couldwestartoff
B.wecouldstartoff
C.hadwestartedoff
D.wehadstartedoff
31.I'minthisargument:Idon'tcarewhowins()
A.naturalB.centralC.neutralD.middle
32.It’shightimewe_____strictmeasurestostoppollution()
A.willtakeB.takeC.tookD.havetaken
33.PleaseyourovercoatfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown()
A.moveB.shiftC.transferD.remove
34.Iwanttobuyanewtieto()mybrownsuit
A.agreewithB.wearC.matchD.keepwith
35.Ournewhouseisvery(),forIcangettomyofficeinfiveminutes
A.comfortableB.pleasantC.convenientD.available
36.I____inthecountryside.NowI’vebeeninthiscityforovertwentyyears()
A.usedtolive
B.usedtoliving
C.wasusedtolive
D.wasusedtoliving
37.Takeyourtimeandthinkthematteroverbeforeyou_____aconclusion()
A.sumupB.taketoC.useupD.cometo
38.Theynaturallyhopethattheirchoiceoftheplaywillbewiththeschoolandparents()
A.pleasingB.welcomeC.kindD.popular
39.Ihavebought_____usefulreferencebooks_____Idon’tknowwhichonetostartwith()
A.somany;that
B.solittle;that
C.toomuch;as
D.sofew;that
40.There'snoreasontobedisappointed.,thiscouldberatheramusing()
A.AboveallB.AsaresultC.InadditionD.Asamatteroffact
二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)41.Ifyouarewalkingawayfromaclocktower,youwillhearthetickingoftheclockfadetoapoint()itcannotbeheard
42.Shelikestoquarrel__________neighbors__________thelittlethings()
43.Therearestillmanyproblems__________beforewearereadyforalongstayontheMoon()
44.Heinsistedonhisname()infull
45.Canyou________thedifference________thetwophrases()
46.WhenIgooutintheeveningIusethebike________thecarifIcan()
47.Hewasgladtoseethenews_______MoYanhadwontheNobelPrizeforliterature()
48.AsfarasIknow,shewasaskedtolookafterhersickmother,soshe_______thepartyyesterday()
49.Therearetwomajorproblemslinkedwithatomicpowerplants,()oneisrelatedtonuclearwaste
50.Inordertofinishthetaskintimewemustagree________aplanofaction()
三、閱讀理解(20題)51.BuyBritishcampaigns_______()
A.bringbenefittofarmers
B.stoppedmeatexport
C.closedthousandsoffarms
D.askchildrentoeatBritishfoods
52.Moreandmorepeopletoday()
A.aretryingactivitiessuchasbungeejumping
B.areclimbingthehighestmountains
C.arecomingclosetodeathinsports
D.areexploringunknownplaces
53.Passage2
Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwedolookback,it'salreadytoolate.
Whydowegowrongwithourfriends—orourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon'treallylisten,wemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonesaystoyou,Youarealuckydog.That'sbeingfriendly.Butthereisabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn'tseeithimself.Butbringinginthedogbitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn'tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.
Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulforisanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishe?Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn'timportant.It'stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven'tgotadateforaSaturdaynight.
Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone'swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake
Accordingtothispassage,thereasonwhywegowrongwithourfriendsisthat()
A.evenfriendsareannoyedwhenwecheckwhattheysay
B.peopleusuallystateonethingandmeananother
C.wefailtolistencarefullywhenotherstalk
D.wetendtodoubtwhatourfriendssay
54.Whichofthefollowingattitudesorfeelingsismostlikelytobefoundinhappypeople()
A.Havingself-esteem
B.Beingsureofkeepingeverythingtheyalreadyhave
C.Neverbeingjealous
D.Knowinghowtobecharming
55.Howmanyaspectsareincludedintheeconomicconsequencesduetochildmaltreatment()
A.Costsofhospitalizationandmentalhealthtreatment
B.Childwelfareandlonger-termhealthcosts
C.Tuitionfees
D.BothAandB
56.Thewordinhibited(Para.2)inthispassageprobablymeans_________()
A.unabletohavegoodmanners
B.unabletoexpressandrelaxfreely
C.abletoactproperly
D.abletotalkfreely
57.25.____()
58.PassageThree
YouareheretoseeBillGates,theChairmanandChiefSoftwareArchitectofMicrosoftCorporation.Asyouknow,MicrosoftistheworldwideleaderinsoftwareservicesandInternettechnologyforpersonalandbusinesscomputing.Lastyear’srevenuestopped$32billion,andthecompanyemployed55,000peoplein85countries.AndMr.Gatesisaniconicfigureincontemporarycomputing.
WhileattendingHarvard,BillGatesandhischildhoodfriendPaulAllenstartedMicrosoft,andlaunchedarevolution.Thefledgling(新建的)companywasmoreinterestingthantheclassroomforBillGates,sohedroppedoutinhisjunioryear.Inhiscase,itwasclearlyagreatdecision.Henotonlybuiltacompany,butmoreimportantlyhebuiltavision.Bothwerebuiltontheideathatthecomputerwouldbeavaluabletooloneveryofficedeskandineveryhome,andthatsoftwarewasthekey.Thepenetration(滲透,進(jìn)入)ofpersonalcomputinginourbusinesses,ouroffices,ourpubliclibraries,onthetrainorontheplane,andinourhomeisastonishing,andtrulyreflectstheBillGates’viewthatifthesoftwareisright,theywillcome.
BillGatesisalsoanauthoroftwobooks.Oneofthem,BusinessattheSpeedofThought,isavailablein60nationsand25languages.Itshowshowcomputertechnologycansolvebusinessproblemsinfundamentallynewways.Bytheway,theproceedsofbothbooksaregiventononprofitsthatsupporttheuseoftechnologyineducationandskilldevelopment.
He’sanavidreader,agolfer,andabridgeplayer.Heisahouseholdname,avisionary,aphilanthropist(慈善家),andtonightheisourguest.SopleasejoinmeingivinganIllinoiswelcometoWilliamH.BillGates
WhatdoestheauthormeanwhenhereferstoMr.Gatesasaniconicfigure()
A.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersonhavingalotofmoney
B.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersonrepresentingawayoflife
C.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersondevelopingalotofsoftware
D.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersonworkingincomputerindustry
59.BarditchHighSchooldecidedtoholdanAll-SchoolReunion.Over450peoplecametotheevent.ThereweretoursoftheoldschoolbuildingandapicnicatConfederatePark.Severalformerteacherswereonhandtotellstoriesabouttheolddays.Ms.MabelYates,theEnglishteacherforfiftyyears,waswheeledtothePark.
Someeyesrolledandtherewereafewlowgroans(嘟囔聲)whenMs.Yateswasabouttospeak.Manystartedlookingattheirwatchesandcomingupwithexcusestobeanywhereinsteadofpreparingtolistentoalecturefromanoldwomanwhohadfewkindwordsforherstudentsandmadethemworkharderthanalltheotherteacherscombined.
ThenMs.Yatesstartedtospeak:
Ican’ttellyouhowpleasedIamtobehere.Ihaven’tseenmanyofyousinceyourgraduation,butIhavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictoriesaswellascryingforyourtragedies.Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotographsofmystudents.AlthoughIhaven’tappearedinperson,Ihaveattendedyourcollegegraduations,weddingsandeventhebirthofyourchildren,inmyimagination.
Ms.Yatespausedandstartedcryingabit.Thenshecontinued:
ItwasmybeliefthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould,someofyouwouldsucceedtopleasemeandotherswouldsucceedtoannoyme.Regardlessofourmotives,Icanseethatyouhaveallbeensuccessfulinyourchosenpath.
Thereisnogreatercomfortforaneducatorthantoseetheendresultofhisorheryearsofwork.YouhaveallbeenagreatsourceofpleasureandprideformeandIwantyoutoknowIloveyouallfromthebottomofmyheart.
Therewasasilenceoverthecrowdforafewsecondsandthensomeonestartedclapping.Theclappingturnedintocheering,thenintoadeafeningroar(呼喊).Lawyers,truckdrivers,bankersandmodelswererubbingtheireyesorcryingopenlywithnoshameallbecauseofthewordsfromalongforgottenEnglishteacherfromtheirhometown
Whatactivitywasorganizedfortheschoolreunion()
A.Sightseeinginthepark
B.Apicnicontheschoolplayground
C.Tellingstoriesaboutpastevents
D.Graduates’reportsintheoldbuilding
60.Thewritercomplainsthat()
A.busesaretoocrowded
B.busdriversalwaysgostraightpastwithoutstopping
C.toofewbusesaretravelingalongtheroutes
D.busservicesareverypoor
61.Itmaybeconcludedthattesting_____()
A.shouldtestonlyopinions
B.hashangedsincetheMiddleAges
C.shouldalwaysbewritten
D.isgivenonlyinfactories
62.Whatcanweknowfromthetable()
A.YouthExploreristhenameoftheprogram
B.Therearemorethan15studentsineachprogram
C.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram
D.Youneedtohandinanapplicationfortheprogram
63.Themanwhocoinedtheglowwormrhymeprobablynoticedtheylitup_____()
A.whenitwasdark
B.intherain
C.incertainseasons
D.indampweather
64.TofindPlanetNine,scientistsareusingallthefollowingEXCEPT________()
A.mathematicalmodeling
B.computersimulations
C.advancedtelescopes
D.largespacecrafts
65.Bysuingthefourbigfast-foodcompanies,CaesarBarberwantsto________()
A.getthempunished
B.eatthereatalowerprice
C.warnthepublicoftheharmofeatingfastfoods
D.replacethemwithbetterrestaurants
66.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat()
A.postcardsaresimpleandbeautiful
B.swappingpostcardsisahobbyforallpeople
C.swappingpostcardscankeeppenfriendsincontact
D.thosewhoswappostcardshavelostinterestintherealworld
67.Accordingtothepassage,itispossibleforustotellonetypeofpersonfromanotherbecause______()
A.peopledifferintheirbehavioralandphysicalcharacteristics
B.humanfingerprintsprovideuniqueinformation
C.people’sbehaviorcanbeeasilydescribedinwords
D.humanfaceshavecomplexfeatures
68.Haveyoueatentoomuchovertheholidays?Youshouldtryfidgetingforawhile.Thosepeoplearoundyoumightnotlikeit,butscratching(movingyournailsagainstapartofyourbody)andtwitching(movingsuddenlyandquicklywhenyoudon'twantto)areimportantwaysofburningupcalories.
Americanresearchershavefoundthatsomepeople'ssquirming(continuouslyturningyourbodywhennervous)andwiggling(movinginsmallmovements,especiallyfromsidetoside)equalseveralmilesofslowrunningeachday.
Thescientists,basingtheNationalInstituteofHealth'slaboratoryinPhoenix,Arizona,arestudyingwhysomepeoplegetfatandothersstayslim.
Inonestudy,177peopleeachspent24hoursinaroomintheinstitutewheretheamountofenergywasmeasuredbytheiroxygenandcarbondioxidelevels.Bytheendoftheday,somepeoplehadburnedup800caloriesintoe-tapping(movingthefrontpartofyourfootupanddown),finger-drumming(hittingyourfingerscontinuouslyandlightlyagainstsomethinghard)andothernervoushabits.However,othershadburneduponly100calories.
Theresearchersfoundthatslimwomenfidgetmorethanfatwomen,butthereisnosignificantdifferenceamongmen.Heavypeopleburnupmoreenergywhentheyfidgetthanthinpeopledo
Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoexplainthemeaningoffidgeting(Para.1)()
A.Scratchingandtwitching
B.Squirmingandwiggling
C.Slowrunning
D.Movingone'sbodynervously
69.Aprocessconversationhastodowith()
A.theapplicationofreadingstrategies
B.matchingourexpectationswiththemeaningofatext
C.thedevelopmentofourabilitytocheckthedetails
D.determiningthemainideaofatext
70.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage()
A.Unawarenessofenergycycles
B.Familiarmonologues
C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle
D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers
四、情景對(duì)話(8題)71.69.____()
72.2()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
73.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon’tknow.
M:1
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:2
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:3
W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:4
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:5
W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager
1()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
74.4()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
75.72.____()
76.8.____()
77.73.____()
78.75.____()
五、寫(xiě)作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionofabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingoutline,andyoushouldgiveyourowntitle.
1.共享單車(chē)蓬勃發(fā)展,成為社會(huì)熱潮。
2.共享單車(chē)帶來(lái)了便利,但也存在很多問(wèn)題,如破壞單車(chē)、亂停亂放等。
3.解決這些問(wèn)題的措施
參考答案
1.B在生活中無(wú)論你遇到什么樣的困難,你都應(yīng)該盡最大努力去解決它們。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)前是nomatter+特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。nomatterhow相當(dāng)于however(無(wú)論如何),后面常接形容詞或副詞;nomatterwhat相當(dāng)于whatever(無(wú)論什么),后面常接名詞或動(dòng)詞;nomatterwhich相當(dāng)于whichever(無(wú)論哪個(gè),無(wú)論哪些),有選擇意義;nomatter不與inwhich搭配使用。根據(jù)句意和空后的名詞difficulties(困難)可知,空處應(yīng)填what。故選B
2.C[翻譯]最重要的不是你做什么,而是你怎么做。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空格后的從句在句中作表語(yǔ),因此這是一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句。由第一空后的youdo可知此空應(yīng)選what作do的賓語(yǔ),而第二空后為youdoit,句子成分完整,因此應(yīng)選副詞how,表示怎么,如何,故本題應(yīng)選C
3.A我們之所以沒(méi)有去,是因?yàn)槲覀兊玫酵ㄖ砹恕?/p>
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞Thereason。從句中缺少原因狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,why在從句中作原因狀語(yǔ)。故選A
4.C你沒(méi)有權(quán)利因?yàn)槲业倪t到指責(zé)我,因?yàn)槲颐χ蛴∧愕纳虅?wù)請(qǐng)柬。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Cblamesb.forsth.表示因某事責(zé)怪某人,(把某事)歸咎于某人
5.C盡管她有財(cái)富和社會(huì)地位,但她實(shí)際上是一個(gè)相貌普通的女人。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Calthough:(conj.)盡管,用來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;despite:(prep.)盡管,英語(yǔ)中沒(méi)有despiteof這一搭配;inspiteof:盡管,后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞;considering:(conj.&prep.)考慮到。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
6.AA句意:正是因?yàn)樗浅jP(guān)心疼愛(ài)她的學(xué)生,所以她才得到了他們的尊重。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,去掉itis句子結(jié)構(gòu)依然完整,因此本題應(yīng)為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,而becausesheisdevotedtoherstudents則為被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分,故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)
7.B[翻譯]在這家商店你付現(xiàn)金或刷信用卡都無(wú)所謂。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句
【精析】B本題考查whether…or…引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句的用法。由從句中的or可知應(yīng)選擇whether構(gòu)成whether…or…結(jié)構(gòu),表示選擇
8.B上個(gè)月,東南亞的部分地區(qū)被洪水襲擊了,現(xiàn)在仍然能感受到其(洪水的)影響。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,所以可首先排除選項(xiàng)D??罩行枰钊胍粋€(gè)關(guān)系代詞指代floods,且關(guān)系代詞在從句中擔(dān)任主語(yǔ)effects的定語(yǔ),因此這個(gè)關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該是所有格形式。綜合考慮上述因素,只有B項(xiàng)符合要求
9.D既然我們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了所有的材料,我們應(yīng)該馬上開(kāi)始新的任務(wù)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】D句中空格處需要填入表示既然的引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,nowthat意為既然。故選D。since也表示既然,可直接引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,無(wú)需加that
10.C只有這樣,你才能在操作系統(tǒng)上有所改進(jìn)。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】Conly+狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí),起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)前面。句中沒(méi)有明顯的表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),所以不用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C
11.C正是大學(xué)里的訓(xùn)練才讓他成為一位如此優(yōu)秀的作家。
[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句
【精析】C本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語(yǔ)thetrainingatcollege,連接詞應(yīng)用that。故選C
12.C我們有三個(gè)兒子,但他們都不住在附近。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ceither:兩者之一;neither:兩者都不;none:沒(méi)有一個(gè),沒(méi)有人,常與介詞of連用,用于復(fù)數(shù)名詞前時(shí)表示(三個(gè)或以上)都不,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單復(fù)數(shù)均可,用于不可數(shù)名詞前時(shí)表示都不,一點(diǎn)也不;all:所有,全部。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
13.D正是你的推薦使我成為這家世界知名公司的工程師。
[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)yourrecommendation,所以應(yīng)用that連接。故選D
14.B如果你堅(jiān)持每天練習(xí)彈鋼琴,你將會(huì)成為一名非常出色的音樂(lè)家。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Bstickto中的to為介詞,其后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。也可將sticktodoingsth.視為固定用法,意為堅(jiān)持做某事
15.C如果你遇到困難,請(qǐng)毫不猶豫地尋求幫助。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Caskforhelp為固定搭配,意為尋求幫助。故選C
16.AA句意:教育不是終點(diǎn),而是通向終點(diǎn)的方法。詞義辨析題。means意為方法;solution意為解決方法,解決方案;measure意為措施;idea意為想法,主意
17.B看!記者們?cè)趩?wèn)他打算怎么花從大獎(jiǎng)中得到的這筆錢(qián)。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】B根據(jù)句意和See可知,空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選B。此外考生也應(yīng)掌握將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法:將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,或按計(jì)劃在將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,其結(jié)構(gòu)為shall/willbe+現(xiàn)在分詞;過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。考生在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)只要把握住參照的時(shí)間點(diǎn)即可判斷應(yīng)使用哪種進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)
18.A他上周戒了煙,所以現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)好多了。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Astop后跟動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ),表示停下手頭正在干的事情或原來(lái)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)句意可知,他在上周前一直都吸煙,此處表示停下以前一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,所以A項(xiàng)為正確答案。stoptodosth.表示停下手頭正在干的事去干另外一件事
19.CC句意:下周的這個(gè)時(shí)候,勝利者們將已經(jīng)拿到了他們的獎(jiǎng)品。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)題。通過(guò)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)bythistimenextweek可知,此處表達(dá)的是到將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間為止已完成的動(dòng)作,所以要用將來(lái)完成時(shí)
20.B任何人都不能剝奪學(xué)生接受教育的權(quán)利。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型
【精析】Bonnoaccount:絕不,無(wú)論如何不,位于句首時(shí),句子要倒裝,即將be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)之前。故選B
21.D我們大學(xué)的老師被要求每年至少發(fā)表兩篇研究論文。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)
【精析】D根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)eachyear可知,這里敘述的是一般的事實(shí),因此應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,Teachers與require之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D
22.A中國(guó)排球隊(duì)贏得那場(chǎng)比賽的消息使我們大家都激動(dòng)了起來(lái)。
[考點(diǎn)]同位語(yǔ)從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,news和excited之間為同位語(yǔ)從句,修飾Thenews,是對(duì)Thenews的解釋說(shuō)明,且從句成分完整,所以應(yīng)選在從句中不充當(dāng)語(yǔ)法成分而只起連接作用的that。故選A。常見(jiàn)的其后可跟同位語(yǔ)從句的名詞有:news,advice,conclusion,demand,doubt,fact,hope,idea,information,message,order,problem,suggestion,thought,truth,evidence等
23.B我知道那不重要,但是我卻忍不住去想它。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Bcan'thelpdoingsth.意為忍不?。ɑ驘o(wú)法抵制)做某事,為固定用法。故選B
24.C
25.B瑪格麗特讓我再次重復(fù)電話號(hào)碼,以便她可以寫(xiě)下來(lái)。
[考點(diǎn)]冠詞的用法
【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知,第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用定冠詞the,表示特指;a(n)+序數(shù)詞為固定用法,表示又一,再一,第二個(gè)空后的second的發(fā)音是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的,所以空處應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故選B
26.DD根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)fortwentyyears可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),即have/hasbeendoing的形式,表示從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻開(kāi)始的動(dòng)作,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而且還可能繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去。故選D
27.D他因?yàn)椴坏貌辉缤硕狼浮?/p>
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Dapologizeforsth./doingsth.為固定用法,表示為某事而道歉;becauseof:因?yàn)?;owingto:因?yàn)?,由于;with是介詞,一般表示伴隨狀況,不能與apologize搭配。故選D
28.B正是這座城市的自然風(fēng)景為它贏得了美譽(yù)。
[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)thenaturalscenery,因此連接詞應(yīng)用that。故選B
29.D
30.A只有在暴風(fēng)雨停了以后,我們才能出發(fā)。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】A當(dāng)only+狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即將謂語(yǔ)中的助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)之前,所以排除選項(xiàng)B、D。C項(xiàng)出發(fā)所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在暴風(fēng)雨停了之前,不符合句意。故選A
31.C這場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)論中我持中立的態(tài)度:我不在乎誰(shuí)獲勝。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cneutral:中立的;natural:自然的;central:中心的,中央的;middle:中間的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
32.C
33.D請(qǐng)把你的外套從座位上拿開(kāi),這樣我就可以坐下了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dmove:移動(dòng),是普通用詞,指從一處到另一處的任何距離的轉(zhuǎn)移;shift:轉(zhuǎn)移,移動(dòng),改變位置,側(cè)重指使某物在方向或位置上發(fā)生變動(dòng);transfer:轉(zhuǎn)讓?zhuān)D(zhuǎn)移,一般表示轉(zhuǎn)送或移交遷移;remove:拿走,搬開(kāi),常用于removesth.fromsomeplace結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為把某物從某地移開(kāi)、拿走。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
34.C我想買(mǎi)一條新領(lǐng)帶來(lái)配棕色的西裝。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cagreewith:同意,適合;wear:穿戴;match:搭配;keepwith:保持,陪伴。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
35.C我們的新家很方便,因?yàn)槲夷茉谖宸昼妰?nèi)到達(dá)辦公室。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ccomfortable:舒服的;pleasant:高興的;convenient:方便的;available:可得到的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
36.AAusedtodo:過(guò)去常常做……,曾經(jīng)做……;beusedtodo:被用來(lái)做……;beusedtodoing:習(xí)慣于做……。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
37.DDcometoaconclusion意思為得出結(jié)論
38.D他們自然希望學(xué)校和家長(zhǎng)能夠喜歡他們選的這個(gè)話劇。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Dbepopularwith為固定搭配,意為為……所喜愛(ài),受……歡迎。故選D
39.A我買(mǎi)了太多有用的參考書(shū),以至于我不知道該從哪一本開(kāi)始了。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】Asomany…that表示太多……以至于,many修飾可數(shù)名詞,much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,solittle…that和sofew…that都表示太少……以至于,前者修飾不可數(shù)名詞,后者修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意和books可知應(yīng)選A
40.D沒(méi)有什么好失望的。事實(shí)上,這可能會(huì)相當(dāng)有趣。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Daboveall:尤其是,最重要的是;asaresult:結(jié)果;inaddition:此外;asamatteroffact:事實(shí)上。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
41.C如果你正逐步遠(yuǎn)離鐘塔,你將會(huì)聽(tīng)到鐘表的嘀嗒聲逐漸地消失直到聽(tīng)不到。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞apoint在此指某一點(diǎn),表示地點(diǎn),因此應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)從句。故選C
42.C她喜歡因一些瑣碎的事和鄰居爭(zhēng)吵。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】quarrelwithsb.是固定搭配,意為和某人爭(zhēng)吵。quarrelaboutsth.是固定搭配,意為因某事?tīng)?zhēng)吵。故選C
43.D現(xiàn)在分詞doing表示主動(dòng)或者正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作;過(guò)去分詞done表示被動(dòng)或者已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,不定式todo表示主動(dòng)或者將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)句意可知很多問(wèn)題還沒(méi)有被解決,都是未來(lái)將要發(fā)生的事情,所以使用不定式。而這些問(wèn)題與解決之間又是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以使用不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D
44.D他堅(jiān)持要求把他的名字寫(xiě)完整。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。insistondoingsth.為固定搭配,意為堅(jiān)持要求做某事,所以空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。因?yàn)閔isname和write之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式。故選D
45.A句意:你能說(shuō)出這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)的不同嗎?詞語(yǔ)搭配題。tellthedifferencebetween…意為說(shuō)出兩者的不同之處,是固定搭配。因此A符合題意
46.A如果可以的話,晚上出門(mén)時(shí)我會(huì)選擇騎自行車(chē),而不是開(kāi)車(chē)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
ratherthan:而不是;regardlessof:不管;inspiteof:盡管;otherthan:除了。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
47.D他很高興看到莫言獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的新聞。
[考點(diǎn)]同位語(yǔ)從句
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是同位語(yǔ)從句,是對(duì)抽象名詞news(消息)的解釋說(shuō)明,所以應(yīng)用在從句中不充當(dāng)語(yǔ)法成分,只起連接作用的that。故選D
48.D據(jù)我所知,她被要求去照看她生病的媽媽了,所以她不可能去參加昨天的派對(duì)。
[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
musthavedone表示過(guò)去肯定做了某事,是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè),其否定形式不用mustn’t;shouldn’thavedone表示過(guò)去本不應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上卻做了;needn’thavedone表示過(guò)去本不必做某事而實(shí)際上卻做了;couldn’thavedone表示過(guò)去不可能做了某事,是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的否定推測(cè)。根據(jù)so之前的shewasaskedtolookafterhersickmother可知,她不可能去參加昨天的派對(duì),是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的否定推測(cè),所以應(yīng)用couldn’thavedone的形式。故選D
49.AA句意:與原子能發(fā)電廠相關(guān)的問(wèn)題主要有兩個(gè),其中一個(gè)問(wèn)題便與核廢料有關(guān)。定語(yǔ)從句題。本題考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。由句意及從句中的one可知,應(yīng)用of+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,且關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用which來(lái)指代先行詞twomajorproblems。故選A
50.B句意:為了按時(shí)完成任務(wù),我們必須對(duì)行動(dòng)計(jì)劃達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。agreewith后面應(yīng)跟人;agreeon后面應(yīng)跟某項(xiàng)事情,意為就……達(dá)成協(xié)議,就……取得一致意見(jiàn);agreeto意為同意
51.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】A根據(jù)第三段第二句可知,BuyBritish運(yùn)動(dòng)鼓勵(lì)民眾不購(gòu)買(mǎi)便宜的進(jìn)口食品,也就是要購(gòu)買(mǎi)英國(guó)本地的食品。由此可推知,BuyBritish運(yùn)動(dòng)給農(nóng)民帶來(lái)了好處。故A項(xiàng)正確。B、C兩項(xiàng)是The2001footandmouthcrisis(口蹄疫)的影響;D項(xiàng)是JamieOliver運(yùn)動(dòng)的目的,均不合題意
52.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】A根據(jù)第一段第一句Aroundtheworldmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpartindangeroussportsandactivities.可知,全世界有越來(lái)越多的人參加危險(xiǎn)(極限)運(yùn)動(dòng)。又根據(jù)第二段第一句Iwouldconsiderbungeejumpingtobeagoodexampleofsuchanactivity.可知,蹦極是這種活動(dòng)(極限運(yùn)動(dòng))的一個(gè)例子。故選A
53.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】B根據(jù)第二段第二、三句Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning…可知,有時(shí)候人們言不由衷,如果我們不仔細(xì)傾聽(tīng)、揣摩,就會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)這些話背后的真實(shí)含義,由此造成誤解。故選B
54.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章最后一段可知,A項(xiàng)正確
55.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】D根據(jù)第五段Beyondthehealthconsequencesofchildmaltreatment,thereisaneconomicimpact,includingcostsofhospitalization,mentalhealthtreatment,childwelfare,andlonger-termhealthcosts.可知,虐待兒童除了會(huì)造成健康問(wèn)題,還會(huì)造成經(jīng)濟(jì)損失,包括住院費(fèi)、心理健康治療費(fèi)、兒童福利和長(zhǎng)期的健康費(fèi)用。C項(xiàng)學(xué)費(fèi)在文中并未提及。故選D
56.B詞語(yǔ)理解題。結(jié)合上句…theEnglishmanisaquiet,shy,andreservedpersonamongpeopleheknowswell.可知,在熟人面前,英國(guó)人都是安靜、害羞、少言寡語(yǔ)的。由此推斷,他們見(jiàn)到陌生人,更會(huì)感到拘束和緊張,所以B正確
57.DD本段說(shuō)的是椰子的用途,根據(jù)cookingoilsforfast-foodrestaurants(快餐店的烹飪油)可推知,應(yīng)該是用來(lái)制作飲食材料的,因此應(yīng)該選materials
58.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
的意思。故選D
59.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第一段第四句Severalformerteacherswereonhandtotellstoriesabouttheolddays
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 華師大版數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)17.1《變量與函數(shù)》(第2課時(shí))聽(tīng)評(píng)課記錄
- 湘教版數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)2.3《等腰(邊)三角形的性質(zhì)》聽(tīng)評(píng)課記錄2
- 浙教版數(shù)學(xué)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)5.4《一元一次方程的應(yīng)用》聽(tīng)評(píng)課記錄
- 人教版地理八年級(jí)上冊(cè)《土地資源》聽(tīng)課評(píng)課記錄
- 人教版九年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)聽(tīng)評(píng)課記錄本《一元二次方程 四種解法》
- 五年級(jí)上冊(cè)數(shù)學(xué)口算500題
- 青島版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)數(shù)學(xué)聽(tīng)評(píng)課記錄《5-1定義與命題》
- 企業(yè)煤氣管道工程安裝合同范本
- 高檔小區(qū)豪華裝修房屋買(mǎi)賣(mài)合同范本
- 2025年度企業(yè)內(nèi)部停車(chē)位使用及管理協(xié)議模板
- 復(fù)旦中華傳統(tǒng)體育課程講義05木蘭拳基本技術(shù)
- GB/T 13234-2018用能單位節(jié)能量計(jì)算方法
- (課件)肝性腦病
- 北師大版五年級(jí)上冊(cè)數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)課件第5課時(shí) 人民幣兌換
- 工程回訪記錄單
- 住房公積金投訴申請(qǐng)書(shū)
- 高考物理二輪專(zhuān)題課件:“配速法”解決擺線問(wèn)題
- 檢驗(yàn)科生物安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估報(bào)告
- 京頤得移動(dòng)門(mén)診產(chǎn)品輸液
- 如何做一名合格的帶教老師PPT精選文檔
- ISO9001-14001-2015內(nèi)部審核檢查表
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論