2022-2023學年合肥市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習題【帶答案】_第1頁
2022-2023學年合肥市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習題【帶答案】_第2頁
2022-2023學年合肥市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習題【帶答案】_第3頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩26頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2022-2023學年合肥市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Eitherof()isquitecapableofthework

A.girlB.thegirlsC.girlsD.thegirl

2.Ourcompany’sserviceis()innearly80countriesaroundtheworld

A.availableB.relativeC.naturalD.careful

3.A.SB.TC.UD.V

4.Shefinallydecidedtoobtaina_____fromthebankinordertobuyahouse()

A.financeB.capitalC.loanD.profit

5.Hisproposalthatthedirectionofthecompany’sdevelopment_____soundsreasonable()

A.mustchangeB.bechangedC.changesD.ischanged

6.Ifyouwanttoeatout,you’dbettercallarestaurantandmake()

A.areservationB.aneffortC.adecisionD.adeal

7.WhenIheardthatmymotherwouldcometoseemethisweekend,I()forhertoarrive

A.couldn’tbuttowait

B.couldn’thelpbutwaiting

C.couldn’thelpbutwait

D.couldn’thelpbuttowait

8.______fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes()

A.SufferedB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.Beingsuffered

9.You'vealreadymissedtoomanyclassesthisterm.Youfourclassesjustlastweek()

A.hadmissedB.missC.missedD.havemissed

10.Campmeetingsoften_______forseveraldays()

A.wentawayB.wentonC.wentoffD.wentby

11.Listeningisanactive,nota_______,behaviourconsistingofhearing,understandingandremembering()

A.considerateB.sensitiveC.reliableD.passive

12.Therewassomuchnoisethatthespeakercouldn’tmakehimself_____()

A.hearingB.heardC.beingheardD.tohear

13.Wordscanhavedifferentmeaningsdependingontheinwhichtheyareused()

A.contextB.contactC.contentD.contrast

14.Ihadafeelingoffamiliarity________IcouldrecognizeeverythinginLondon()

A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.unless

15.Theteacherdoesn'tallowhisstudentsontheexam()

A.cheatedB.cheatingC.cheatD.tocheat

16.Dowhatyouthinkisright,()theysay

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.ifonly

17.Peopleinthesmallvillagehaveneverheardof_______before()

A.soashockingstory

B.asoshockingstory

C.soshockingastory

D.asuchshockingstory

18.Thelittlegirlcouldnot______theattractionofthepieceofthechocolate()

A.consistB.persistC.insistD.resist

19.Sheputanextrablanketoverthebabylestheacold()

A.catchesB.shouldcatchC.caughtD.couldcatch

20.()heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversarygreatlyannoyedhiswife

A.AllB.WhatC.WhichD.That

21.Itwasthedoctor'ssuggestionthatwe_____forabouthalfanhourafterlunch()

A.tosleepB.sleptC.couldsleepD.shouldsleep

22.Wecan’t_____hisplan,forit’sexactlyfarbeyondwhatwehaveexpected()

A.golongwithB.getonwithC.giveintoD.getoutof

23.Ladiesandgentlemen!It’smypleasureMr.Li,ournewmanagertoyouall()

A.introducingB.introduceC.tobeintroducingD.tointroduce

24.TheownerofthestorehisfloorwhenIwalkedin()

A.issweepingB.sweepsC.wassweepingD.swept

25.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitisgoodjobs()

A.ofdisabledpeopletoget

B.ofdisabledpeoplegetting

C.fordisabledpeopletoget

D.fordisabledpeoplegetting

26.Youmusthaveseenthefilmlastweek()

A.didn'tyouB.didyouC.mustn'tyouD.needn'tyou

27.He_____theoldmanwith10poundsforbringingbackthelostdog()

A.rewardedB.prizedC.gaveD.paid

28.Thebrownbearescapedfromthezoo,whichwasatoeveryoneinthetown()

A.harmB.violenceC.hurtD.threat

29.Onlywhen()intheafternoon()abletoleave

A.thematchwasover;theywere

B.wasthematchover;werethey

C.wasthematchover;theywere

D.thematchwasover;werethey

30.ThatwasoneexampleofhavingresponsibilityI'monmyownandofmakingmyowndecisions()

A.sincethatB.asthatC.nowthatD.becauseof

31.Educationisnotanendbuta(n)_____toanend()

A.meansB.solutionC.measureD.idea

32.Thecouplehadtomovetothenorthbecausetheyfoundithardtothemselvestothehotclimateinthesouth()

A.adoptB.makeC.enjoyD.adjust

33.Anewtechnique(),theoutputasawholeincreasedby20percent

A.workingout

B.havingworkedout

C.tohavebeenworkedout

D.havingbeenworkedout

34.I’mpleasedtotellyouthatthefaxmachinesyouorderedare_____now()

A.availableB.convenientC.wonderfulD.important

35.()hasfinishedtheworkaheadoftimewillberewardedthoughwedon’tknowwhoitwillbe

A.ThosewhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Nomatterwho

36.Iadvisethemtowithdraw()

A.soastogetnotinvolved

B.soasnottogetinvolved

C.sothatnottogetinvolved

D.asnottogetinvolved

37.Igotasplittingheadache.Itkeptmethewholenight()

A.wakenB.awareC.awakeD.waking

38.Itoughttobeyoumethatsigntheletter()

A.butB.inspiteofC.ratherD.ratherthan

39.Undernocircumstances_______theparty()

A.weshallcancel

B.shallwecancel

C.wecancel

D.shallnotwecancel

40.I'vealreadytoldyouthatI'mgoingtobuyit()

A.howevermuchitcosts

B.howeverdoesitcostsmuch

C.howmuchdoesitcost

D.nomatterhowitcosts

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Itisduringhissparetime_______Johnsonhasbeenstudyingacourseinhistory()

42.Thisarticle_______moreattentiontotheproblemofculturalinterferenceinforeignlanguageteachingandlearning()

43.Thefarmer,_______isverypessimistic,saysthattherewillbenoharvestthisyear()

44.Everyfouryears,athletesfromallovertheworldcompeteintheOlympics.Eachcountrysendsteamsofitsbestathletesto________thegames()

45.________,Iwon’tbeabletogotoyourpartytomorrowsinceIhavetoattendanimportantmeeting()

46.Itisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusiononthe_______ofthefirstimpression()

47.We’vemissedthelastbus,andI’mafraidwehaveno________buttotakeataxi()

48.Therewasnopoint__________abouttheworkingconditions;themanagerwouldnotlistentoitanymore()

49.Thereisnotmuchnewsintoday'spaper,()

50.________yousay,hewon’tlistentoyou()

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.Thepassagesuggeststhat_______()

A.oursocietyasksfartoomuchofteenagegirls

B.teenagegirlsshouldn'tbesoperfectatschool

C.boysarealwayslazyonesratherthangirls

D.AmericangirlshavelesspressurethanChinesegirls

52.Thelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphimpliesthat()

A.Stevedidn’tlikeofferinghelptoothers

B.Americanpeopleonlyeattheirownfood

C.AmericanandChinesedifferintheirsenseofvalues

D.StevewantedJimtodohisownshopping

53.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,thewordtheyrefersto()

A.returnprivileges

B.allthefactors

C.thebuyerandtheseller

D.money

54.Accordingtothepassage,ifastudent’sschoolrecordisnotgood,he()

A.willbeacompletefailureinhisfuturework

B.willnotbeabletofindasuitablejob

C.willregretnothavingworkedharderatschool

D.maydowellinhisfuturework

55.WhatdoestherestorationoftheClassicCokebestillustrate()

A.Traditionalgoodshaveastrongerappealtothemajorityofpeople

B.Ittakestimeforanewproducttobeacceptedbythepublic

C.Consumerswithconservativetastesareoftendifficulttoplease

D.Productsmustbedesignedtosuitthetasteoftheconsumer

56.OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofBeijing,especiallyinplaceswheretrafficisveryheavyandcrossingtheroadisdangerous.

Thepurposeofthesebridgesistoenablepedestrianstocrossroadssafely.Overheadbridgesareusedinverymuchthesamewayasazebracrossing.Theyaremoreefficientalthoughlessconvenientbecausepeoplehavetoclimbupalongflightofsteps.Thisisinconvenientespeciallytoolderpeople.Whenpedestriansuseanoverheadbridge,theydonotholduptraffic.However,whentheycrossabusyroadusingazebracrossing,trafficisheldup.Thisiswhythegovernmenthasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelppedestriansandtokeeptrafficmovingatthesametime.

ThegovernmentofBeijinghasspentalargeamountofmoneyonbuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,pedestriansshouldbeencouragedtousetheminsteadofriskingtheirlivesbydashingacrosstheroad.Oldpeople,however,mayfinditalittledifficultclimbingupanddownthesteps,butitisstillmuchsaferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthedangerofmovingtraffic.

Overheadbridgesserveaveryusefulpurpose.Pedestrians,botholdandyoung,shouldmakeitahabittousethem.Thiswillpreventunnecessaryaccidentsandlossoflife

Whatistheadvantageofoverheadbridgesmentionedinthispassage()

A.Tallertruckscanpassunderthem

B.Pedestrianscanclimbupandhaveaviewofthecity

C.Theyaresaferforpedestriansandcankeeptrafficmovingatthesametime

D.Theyareeasierandmoreconvenientforthepedestrians

57.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningwithreserves(Para.2)()

A.SavingsB.MeansC.JewelryD.Content

58.Accordingtothepassage,Aboveallnationsishumanitymightmean_______()

A.notallnationshavehumanity

B.humanityisasimportantasanation

C.humanityhasnonationalboundaries

D.allhumanbeingsshouldliveinpeace

59.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

Anthropology(人類學)isthestudyofhowpeoplelive.Itincludestheirfamilylife,religion,art,lawsandlanguage.ThetermanthropologycomesfromtwoGreekwords:anthroposmeanshumanbeingandlogymeansthescienceof.Anthropologycanbedividedintotwoareas.Thesetwomaindivisionsareculturalanthropologyandphysicalanthropology.Cultureincludesmanythings,suchasart,religion,laws,andevenfurnitureandmovies.

Anthropologistsdefinehumanprogressinthreemainsteps.Steponebeginswiththefirsthumanbeingandcontinuesuntilthelastofthepeoplewhohuntedanimalsjusttosurvive.Steptwoincludespeoplewhogrewfood.Inthisstep,therewasprogressininventionandreligion.Stepthreedealswiththefirstcivilizations,suchasthoseinEgyptandpartsofAsia.

Anthropologistsalwaysseeknewinformationaboutpeople.Forinstance,recentevidencefoundinEthiopiaandKenyashowshumansearlierinhistorythanitwaspreviouslybelieved

Accordingtothepassage,anthropologyisthestudyof()

A.familylife,religionandart

B.thedifferencesbetweenscienceandarts

C.humanbeings

D.differentcultures

60.Tofindajob,itisNOTnecessaryforastudenttosupply_____()

A.awritingsample

B.aletterofapplication

C.anapplicationform

D.aresume

61.Peoplewholovetreesmay_____()

A.nevercausetreesinjury

B.damagetreesonpurpose

C.doharmtotreeswithoutknowingit

D.notbeawareofwhichtreesarehealthy

62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheguidelineforcompetitivecheerleading()

A.Cheerleadingshouldbefinishedwithoutcooperationandsynchronization

B.Cheerleadingshouldbecompletedbyateam

C.Thewholeroutineofcheerleadinghastobecompletedinlessthan3minutesand15seconds

D.Thecheerleadersarerequiredtostaywithinacertainarea

63.WhydoesitsayAtfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings?Because______()

A.thethingsareusedbypeople,too

B.peoplefeelthethingstoooften

C.peopleknowhowtousethethings

D.thethingsareeasytofeel

64.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsjobinterviews()

A.MostobjectiveB.ToosubjectiveC.SuspiciousD.Credulous

65.In2014,olderAmericansfell29milliontimes,leadingto7millioninjuries,accordingtoareportpublishedlastweek.About2.8millioncasesweretreatedintheemergencydepartment,andapproximately800,000seniorswereontobehospitalize

Morethan27,000fallsledtodeath.andtheproblemisgettingmoreandmoreserious.

Olderadultfallsareincreasingand,sadly,oftenindicatetheendofindependence,saidDr.TomFrieden.Thefallsarepreventable,Friedenstresse

Hesaidindividuals,familiesandhealthcareproviderscantakestepstoresistthetrend.

Dr.Wolf-KleinisamedicalprofessorinNewYork.Shesaidoneconcernisthatseniorswhohaveexperiencedafallaloneathomedon’ttellanyone.Whenthathappens,preventioneffortsdon’tbeginandthey’reatriskforadditionalfallsthatleadtobrokenbonesandbraininjuries.

Elderlypatientstendnottoreportfallstotheirfamilies,orevendoctors.Afallisaveryfrighteningthingthatyoukeepquietabout.Theythinkiftheymentionit,theywillmovetoanursinghomeorneedassistantstohelpoutinthehouse,saidWolf-Klein.

It’salsoastatusissueandmaymakesomeonefeelthatthey’reweakerthantheyreallyare,sheexplained.Whensomeonedoesfallandhurtthemselves,they’reoftenneverthesame,Wolf-Kleinsaid.Youcandevelopchronic(慢性的)problems.Afterafall,apercentageofthepopulationwillneverreturntowalkingaround.

Peoplewereusedtotakingthesubway,butnowthey’reinawheelchair,ortheymayneedhelpgoingtothebathroom.Theybecomefrailerandloseindependence,shesaid

Whichofthefollowingistrue()

A.In2014,olderAmericanadultfallscaused7millioninjuries

B.In2016,Americansfell29milliontimes

C.Lastyear,2.8millionAmericanshademergencytreatment

D.Lastmonth,morethan27,000olderAmericanswerehospitalized

66.Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,orred?Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist(樂觀主義者),aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergreyandblue?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobeapessimist(悲觀主義者).Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourspreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolouraswegrowup—wearebornwithourpreference.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.

Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods—thereisnodoubtaboutit.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自殺)thananyotherbridgeinthearea—untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfelldownsharply;perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.

Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey

ThesentenceyouwouldratherfollowthanleadinParagraph1meansthatyouwould_____()

A.liketoleadfollowers

B.beafraidoffollowingothers

C.beamemberratherthanaleader

D.liketobealeaderratherthanafollower

67.Yourapplicationforajobshouldmainlyinformtheemployerofyour_____()

A.presentpositionandincome

B.formeremployers

C.backgroundandexperience

D.formercolleagues

68.ThethreebiggestliesinAmericaare:1)Thecheckisinthemail,2)OfcourseI’llrespondtoyouinthemorning,and3)Itwasacomputererror.

Ofthesethreelittlewhitelies,theworstisthethird.It’stheonlyonethatcanneverbetrue.Today,ifabankstatementcheatsyououtof$900thatway,youknowwhattheclerkissuretosay,Itwasacomputererror.Nonsense.Thecomputerisreportingnothingmorethanwhattheclerktypedintoit.

Themostannoyingcaseofalliswhenthecomputerizedcashierinthegrocerystoreshowsthatanitemcostsmorethanitactuallydoes.Iftheinnocentbuyerpointsoutthemistake,thechecker,bagger,andmanagerallcometogetherandofferthefamiliarexplanation:Itwasacomputererror.

Itwasn’t,ofcourse.Thatcomputerizedcashierisreallynothingmorethananelectriceye.TheeyereadstheUniversalProductCode—thatbarofblackandwhitelinesinacornerofthepackage—andthenchecksthecodeagainstapriceliststoredinmemory.Ifthepricelistisright,you’llbechargedaccurately.

Grocerystoresupdatethepricelisteachday—thatis,somebodysitsatakeyboardandtypesintheprices.Ifthepricetheytypeinistoohigh,thereareonlytwoexplanations:carelessnessordishonesty.Butsomehowacomputererrorissupposedtoexcuseeverything.

Onereasonweletpeoplehidebehindacomputeristhecommonmisperceptionthathuge,moderncomputersareelectricbrainwithartificialintelligence.Atsomepointtheremightbeamachinewithintelligence,butnoneexiststoday.Thesmartestcomputeronearthrightnowisnomoreintelligentthanyouraveragepen.Atthispointinthedevelopmentofcomputers,theonlythinganymachinecandoiswhatahumanhasinstructedittodo

Ofthethreelies,theoneaboutcomputeristheworstbecausethecomputeritself_________()

A.saysnonsense

B.cheatscustomers

C.cannotmaketheerror

D.doesnotadmititserror

69.Whatdoesthisarticleurgeyoutorememberaboutdrivingafterdrinking()

A.Youmaybetakentocourtbythepolice

B.Youmayputyourselfindanger

C.Youmayfindyourdrivingabilityaffected

D.Youmayputmanyotherpeopleatrisk

70.The1978studyofcheatinginGeorgiashowsthat()

A.onlystudentsinthe24highschoolscheatedinexaminations

B.bothgoodandpoorstudentscheatedinexaminations

C.moregirlscheatedinexaminationsthanboysdid

D.boyslikecheatingwhilegirlsdidnotlikeit

四、情景對話(8題)71.2()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

72.5()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

73.75.____()

74.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

75.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:1

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2

B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?3

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:4

B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.

A:5Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall

1()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

76.3()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

77.72.____()

78.4()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

五、寫作題(1題)79.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofInvitationaccordingtotheinformationgiveninChinesebelow.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandwriteitontheAnswerSheet.

假如你是李平,是學院學生會干部,獲悉你的一位師兄王勇在畢業(yè)后工作僅一年就被提升為公司銷售部(SalesDepartment)經(jīng)理。請你給他寫一封信,邀請他來學院舉辦一場講座,信的內(nèi)容包括:表示高興和祝賀、提出邀請、說明講座內(nèi)容(他成功的經(jīng)驗)

參考答案

1.B兩位女孩都能勝任這項工作。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Beither表示兩者中的任一個,后面接of短語時,of后應該用名詞的復數(shù)形式,而且名詞前需要加上冠詞the,表示特指。故本題選B

2.A我們公司的服務遍及全世界將近80個國家。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aavailable:可得到的,可使用的;relative:比較的,相對的;natural:非人為的,自然的;careful:小心的,仔細的。根據(jù)句意,選A

3.B這個教室需要打掃。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】T當need,want,require意為需要,且其前面的主語是指物的名詞或代詞時,其后常用動名詞的主動形式作賓語,表示被動意義。根據(jù)句意可知,選T

4.C她最終決定從銀行貸款來買房。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cfinance:財政,資金;capital:資本,資金;loan:貸款;profit:利潤,贏利。根據(jù)句意,選C

5.B他提議應當改變公司的發(fā)展方向,這聽起來很合理。

[考點]虛擬語氣和動詞語態(tài)

【精析】B當suggestion,proposal,advice,order,request等表示建議、要求、命令的名詞后有同位語從句時,從句應用虛擬語氣,即從句的謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,proposal(提議)和sounds之間是同位語從句,是對proposal進行的解釋說明,所以從句謂語應用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。且change和thedirectionofthecompany’sdevelopment之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應用被動語態(tài)。故選B

6.AA句意:如果想外出就餐,你最好給餐館打個電話預訂一下。詞語搭配。四個選項均可以與動詞make搭配,但詞義不同。makeareservation:預訂,預約;makeaneffort:做出努力;makeadecision:做出決定;makeadeal:成交,達成交易。根據(jù)句意,選A

7.C當我聽說媽媽下周末來看我的時候,我情不自禁開始等待她的到來了。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Ccouldn’thelpbutdosth.是固定搭配,意為情不自禁做某事,與couldn’thelpdoing同義。故選C

8.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應用非謂語動詞,和后面的fromhearttroubleforyears一起作原因狀語。根據(jù)句意可知,suffer與ProfessorWhite之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應用現(xiàn)在分詞,且患心臟病發(fā)生在hastotake所表示的動作之前,所以應用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,即having+過去分詞的形式。故選C

9.C這學期你缺了太多的課,僅上周就缺了四節(jié)。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C由lastweek可知,后一句謂語應用過去式。故選C

10.B野營集會常常會持續(xù)好幾天。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bgoaway:走開,離開;goon:持續(xù),繼續(xù);gooff:離開;goby:逝去,過去。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

11.D聆聽是一種積極的行為,而不是一種被動的行為,它包括聽、理解和記憶。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dconsiderate:體貼的,體諒的;sensitive:敏感的;reliable:可靠的,可信賴的;passive:被動的,消極的。根據(jù)句意可知,空處應與前面的active(積極的)意思相反。故選D

12.B[翻譯]噪音太大以至于人們無法聽到演講者講話。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B此題很容易與makesb.do這一結(jié)構(gòu)混淆,makesb.do中的sb.與其后的動詞有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,而makeoneselfdone中的oneself與其后的動詞不是主謂關(guān)系,而是動賓關(guān)系,因此要用被動形式,此句中指speaker使他自己被(人們)聽到,故選heard

13.A同樣的詞會有不同的含義,這取決于該詞所在的語境。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Acontext:語境,上下文;contact:接觸,聯(lián)系;content:內(nèi)容,滿足;contrast:對比,差別。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

14.B我有一種熟悉的感覺,因為我能認出倫敦的一切。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Bif:如果,引導條件狀語從句;because:因為,引導原因狀語從句;though:盡管,雖然,引導讓步狀語從句;unless:除非,如果不,引導條件狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,空處引導原因狀語從句,只有because符合題意。故選B

15.D這個老師不允許他的學生考試時作弊。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Dallowsb.todosth.:允許某人做某事,其中不定式todo在句中作賓語補足語;allowdoingsth.:允許做某事,沒有allowsb.doingsth.這一結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D

16.B不管別人說什么,做你認為對的事情。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為狀語從句,連接詞在從句中作賓語。however:不管怎樣,無論如何,表示程度和方式;whatever:無論什么,可在從句中作主語,賓語和表語;whichever:無論哪個,一般有選擇范圍;ifonly:但愿,要是……就好了,句中常用虛擬語氣。故選B

17.C[答案]C

[譯文]這座小村里的人從來沒聽說過這么震憾的故事。

[詳解]so+adj+冠詞+名詞such+冠詞+adj+名詞

18.DDconsist:由……組成;persist:堅持,執(zhí)意;insist:堅持要求;resist:抵擋,抗拒。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

19.B她給那個嬰兒多蓋了一條毯子,以防他感冒。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】B由lest,forfearthat,incase(that)引導的目的狀語從句,表示免得,以防,唯恐之意時,從句一般要用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式。故選B。此外,在由sothat,inorderthat引導的目的狀語從句中也常用虛擬語氣,一般需要在從句的謂語動詞前加情態(tài)動詞can,may,should,will,could,might,would等

20.D他經(jīng)常忘記他們的結(jié)婚周年紀念日,這讓他妻子大為惱火。

[考點]名詞性從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查的是主語從句,heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversary作句子的主語,且該句成分是完整的,所以應用that引導。that無詞義,只起連接作用,不作任何成分。故選D

21.D

22.B【翻譯】我們不能繼續(xù)執(zhí)行他的計劃,因為這個計劃遠遠超過了我們的預期。[考點]詞義辨析Bgetonwith相當于getalongwith,意為“與……友好相處,繼續(xù)(做某事)”;giveinto:向……讓步,屈服于;getoutof:從……出來。英語中沒有g(shù)olongwith這個搭配。根據(jù)句意可知,選B。

23.D女士們,先生們!很榮幸向你們介紹我們的新經(jīng)理李先生。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里考查的是Itis+adj./n.+todo結(jié)構(gòu),其中It作形式主語,后面的動詞不定式作真正的主語。所以本句的正常語序為TointroduceMr.Li,ournewmanagertoyouallismypleasure。故選D

24.CC句意:當我進去的時候這家店的主人正在掃地。動詞時態(tài)。過去進行時表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作,而且動作發(fā)生的特定時間常用一個短語或時間狀語從句來表明。本句中sweep與walkedin兩個動作同時發(fā)生。故選C

25.C身體健全的人真的很難理解殘疾人找工作的困難。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】C本題考查Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.句型。如果形容詞表示事物的特征,介詞用for;如果形容詞表示人的品質(zhì),介詞用of。此處difficult表示事物的特征。故選C

26.A你上周一定看過這部電影了,不是嗎?

[考點]反意疑問句

【精析】A在反意疑問句中,當陳述句部分含有表示推測的情態(tài)動詞must時,若表示對過去情況的肯定推測,反意疑問句部分的選擇要分兩種情況:①陳述句部分含有表示過去的時間狀語時,反意疑問句部分用didn't/wasn't/weren't(視情況選擇);②陳述句部分不含表示過去的時間狀語時,反意疑問句部分用haven't/hasn't。根據(jù)句意和句中的musthaveseen以及l(fā)astweek可知,陳述句部分是對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測,所以反意疑問句部分應用didn'tyou。故選A

27.A因為老人帶回了他走失的狗,他給了老人10英鎊作為酬謝。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Areward:酬謝,獎賞,rewardsb.withsth.是固定搭配,意為以某物獎賞/酬謝某人;prize:珍視,重視;give:給予,givesb.sth.(給某人某物)不可加with;pay:支付,償還。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

28.D有頭棕熊逃出了動物園,這對鎮(zhèn)上的每個人都是一個威脅。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dharm:傷害;violence:暴力;hurt:損害;threat:威脅。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

29.D只有在下午比賽結(jié)束時,他們才能離開。

[考點]倒裝句型

【精析】Donly+狀語從句位于句首時,主句要部分倒裝,即將相應的be動詞,助動詞或情態(tài)動詞置于主語之前,但狀語從句不倒裝。故選D

30.C那是我依靠自己獲得責任感,并自己做出決定的例子之一。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Cnowthat意為既然,因為,后面跟原因狀語從句。sincethat意為自那以后,其后不能跟句子;asthat無此搭配;becauseof是介詞短語,意為因為,后面不能跟句子。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

31.AA句意:教育不是終點,而是通向終點的方法。詞義辨析題。means意為方法;solution意為解決方法,解決方案;measure意為措施;idea意為想法,主意

32.D這對夫婦不得不搬到北方去,因為他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難適應南方炎熱的氣候。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dadopt:收養(yǎng),采?。籱ake:使,制作;enjoy:喜歡,享受,enjoyoneself意為過得愉快;adjust:使適應,adjustoneselfto意為使自己適應……。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

33.D新技術(shù)發(fā)明以來,總產(chǎn)量上升了20%。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前半句應是一個獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),所以應選用非謂語動詞的某種形式。選項中C項結(jié)構(gòu)不正確;主語technique是動詞workout的對象,故此處應用被動語態(tài),選項A、B不正確。故本題選D。注意:主句中的謂語動詞用的是過去式,所以獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中應用完成時表示原因

34.AA句意:很高興告訴您,您定購的傳真機現(xiàn)在有貨了。詞義辨析題。available:可得到的,有售的;convenient:方便的;wonderful:極好的;important:重要的。根據(jù)句意可知,A項正確

35.C提前完成工作的人將會受到獎賞,雖然我們現(xiàn)在還不知道這個人會是誰。

[考點]名詞性從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句缺少主語從句的引導詞,且在從句中做主語,滿足條件的只有關(guān)系代詞whoever,就相當于Anyonewho

36.B我建議他們退出,免得卷入其中。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Bsoasto是固定搭配,意為以便,以致。其否定形式為soasnotto。故選B

37.C我頭痛欲裂,這使我整晚都睡不著。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cwake是動詞,意為喚醒,常用短語為wakeup(醒來)和wakesb.up(喚醒某人);aware是形容詞,意為有意識的,常用于beawareof(意識到)結(jié)構(gòu)中;awake是形容詞,意為清醒的,醒著的,常與be,keep,stay等詞連用。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

38.D在信上簽名的應該是你,而不是我。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dbut:但是,作連詞,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;inspiteof:盡管,為介詞短語;rather:相當,為副詞,可以修飾形容詞或副詞;ratherthan:而不是,作連詞,連接兩個并列成分。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

39.B在任何情況下我們都不應該取消聚會。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】Bundernocircumstances為固定搭配,意為絕不。表示否定意義的介詞短語位于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝,即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞等提到主語前面。故選B

40.A我已經(jīng)告訴你我要買它了,無論花多少錢。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Ahowever引導的讓步狀語從句語序為:however+adj./adv.+主語+謂語,符合此結(jié)構(gòu)的只有A項。D項中nomatterhow也可引導讓步狀語從句,但其后缺少much。故選A

41.D約翰遜正是在業(yè)余時間一直學習歷史課程的。

[考點]強調(diào)句

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強調(diào)句,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強調(diào)的是時間狀語duringhissparetime,所以應用that引導。故選D

42.A這篇文章呼吁給予外語教學中的文化干擾問題更多關(guān)注。

[考點]詞義辨析

callfor:呼吁,需要;allowfor:考慮到;carefor:照顧,喜歡;applyfor:申請。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

43.D這個農(nóng)民非常悲觀,他說今年將沒有什么收成。

[考點]定語從句

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,兩個逗號之間為非限制性定語從句,先行詞是Thefarmer。從句成分不完整,缺少主語,所以應用關(guān)系代詞who來引導。故選D

44.D句意:每四年來自全世界的運動員在奧林匹克運動會上競賽。每個國家派出最好的運動員團隊來參加比賽。詞義辨析題。A項的短語并不存在;gointo意為從事,研究調(diào)查;takepart之后加上in才可以表示參加,所以答案為D,意為參加

45.C不幸的是,我明天不能參加你的聚會了,因為我不得不出席一場重要的會議。

[考點]詞義辨析

generally:總體來說,通常;secretly:秘密地;unfortunately:不幸地;luckily:幸運地。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

46.D基于第一印象下的結(jié)論并不總是可靠的。

[考點]詞語搭配

onthebasisof為固定搭配,意為以……為基礎(chǔ),根據(jù),按照

47.C句意:我們錯過了末班車,恐怕我們除了坐計程車別無他選了。固定搭配題。havenochoicebutto為固定搭配,意為除了……別無選擇;way意為方式,方法;possibility意為可能性;selection意為挑選

48.C抱怨工作環(huán)境是沒有意義的;經(jīng)理是不會再聽的。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Thereis/wasnopointindoingsth.是固定搭配,意為做某事沒有意義。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

49.D今天的報紙上沒有太多新聞,不是嗎?

[考點]反意疑問句

【精析】DTherebe句型的反意疑問句的主謂應和陳述句部分的主謂一致,陳述句部分是否定句,反意疑問句則要用肯定形式。故選D

50.B無論你說什么,他都不會聽你的。

[考點]狀語從句

本題考查讓步狀語從句的引導詞。從句中缺少賓語,所以排除不能作賓語的選項A、C。而且題目中并未給出選擇范圍,排除選項D。故選B

51.A[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)最后一段可知,如今的女生不但要漂亮,還要學習好、運動好、有競爭力,總之要達到不可能的完美。由此可推知,當代社會對女生要求過多,她們面臨著很大的壓力,所以A項正確。B、C兩項在文中并未提及,因此可排除。根據(jù)第五段最后一句YoungwomenintheUni

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論