2022年度江蘇省蘇州市新區(qū)第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2022年度江蘇省蘇州市新區(qū)第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therearecases_____theword“school”isusedasaverb(動(dòng)詞).A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which參考答案：C2.---Doyouthinktheirteamwillwinthebasketballmatch?

---________.

A.Idon’tbelieve

B.Ibelievenotso

C.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tbelieveit參考答案：C略3.—Ihearyou’vegotanewiPhone4S.______Ihavealook?—Yes,certainly.Ks5uA.May

B.Do

C.Shall

D.Should參考答案：A略4.It

whenIcameoutthismorning.

A.rains

B.wasraining

C.israining

D.hasrained參考答案：B略5.Theplantrequires_________.A.watering

B.watered

C.towater

D.ofwater參考答案：A6.---Ididnotseeyourelderbrotheratthelectureyesterday.---You______him,sincehewenttoseeChineseZodiac---JackieChan’s100thmovie.A.mustn’thaveseen

B.couldn’thaveseen

C.shouldn’thaveseen

D.needn’thaveseen參考答案：B7.IamsorryIdidn’thearyouclearly._____yourepeatitplease?

A.Could

B.Must

C.May

D.Need參考答案：A略8.Itisdangerousforpeopletowalkalongthestreetwithhugetrucks_____withconcrete____toandfrom.A.loading;running

B.loaded;run

C.loaded;running

D.loading;run參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)。句意：路上有一輛載有混凝土的大型卡車來(lái)回行駛對(duì)于走路的人們來(lái)說(shuō)非常危險(xiǎn)。分析句子可知，with+hugetrucks+賓補(bǔ)，而loadwithconcrete就是hugetrucks的補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，load…with…為固定搭配，意為“把某物裝到…上”，truck是被裝上混凝土，所以二者是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用過(guò)去分詞形式。第二個(gè)空也是作truck的補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，truck與動(dòng)詞run是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)詞ing形式，因此第二個(gè)空填running。因此本題選C項(xiàng)。9.Everyone,whetherrichorpoor,isborn

soweare

beforethelaw.A.equal;equal

B.equal;equally

C.equally;equally

D.equally;equal參考答案：D【詳解】考查詞性辨析，句意：每個(gè)人，無(wú)論貧富，都生而平等，在法律面前都是平等的。equally平等地；equal平等的。第一個(gè)空修飾動(dòng)詞born要用副詞，第二個(gè)空位于系動(dòng)詞are的后面要用形容詞做表語(yǔ)，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞和句子要用副詞。10.Heasked,“Howareyougettingalong?”→Heasked_______.A.howamIgettingalong

B.howareyougettingalongC.howIwasgettingalong

D.howwasIgettingalong參考答案：C11.Ihavenoidea________wecandowiththesewastematerials.A.that B.what C.whether D.if參考答案：B12.—Canyoutellme_______?—Accordingtothepronunciation.A.howyoucanmemorizewords B.whycanyoumemorizewords

C.Whenyoucanmemorizewords參考答案：A試題分析：句意：——你能告訴我怎樣能記住這些單詞嗎？——根據(jù)讀音。此處考查賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序用陳述語(yǔ)序，根據(jù)句意用how，故選A.13.

I

tried

phoning

her

office,

but

I

couldn’t

A.

get

along

B.

get

on

C.

get

to

D.

get

through

參考答案：D略14.—Doyou______modernmusic

—No,Ipreferclassicalmusic______modernmusic.

A.careabout;than

B.carefor;to

C.careabout;to

D.carefor;than參考答案：B略15.Hewaited________thefogdisappearedandhewasabletoreturnhomelater.A．when

B．before

C．a(chǎn)s

D．until參考答案：D16.Herwishistohavearound-the-world________aftersheretires.A．travel

B．tour

C．voyage

D．journey參考答案：B[句意：她的愿望是退休后，能進(jìn)行一次環(huán)球旅行。tour強(qiáng)調(diào)“巡回旅行”，符合題意。故選B。]17.30Idon’tlike______youspeaktoher.A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich參考答案：A略18.Nowadaysmanyschoolchildren____toomuchtime___playingcomputergames.

A.spend;on

B.devote;to

C.take;to

D.cost;in參考答案：B二、翻譯19.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句意完成下列句子。（每空0.5分，滿分10分）

1.他寧愿把時(shí)間花在自己的愛(ài)好上。

He________much__________keeptimeforhishobbies.

2.請(qǐng)把注意力集中在老師所講的話上。Please________yourattention_________the

teacher’swords.

3.袁博士很滿意他的生活。DrYuan________quite___________________hislife.

4.我碰巧讀到一篇關(guān)于林巧稚的文章，她是一位婦科專家。______________I________________anarticleaboutadoctorcalledLinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen’sdiseases.

5.很多人瞧不起窮人。Manypeople____________________poorpeople.

6.一旦我停下來(lái)，所有一切都涌上心頭，我就會(huì)想起實(shí)驗(yàn)室里的猩猩.OnceIstop,itallcomes_________________andIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.

7.中國(guó)人民過(guò)著幸福生活。PeopleinChinaare________________________________.參考答案：詞組1.wouldrather2.focuson3.issatisfiedwith4.Bychance

cameacross5.lookdownupon6.crowdingin7.leadingahappylife三、閱讀理解20.

Saturday，March24th

Wehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand(泰國(guó)).Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.

Tuesday,March27th

Bangkokiswonderfulandsurprising!Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolor1ful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.

Friday，March30th

OurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife--nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“hello”.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.63.Thediariesaboveshowthewriter’s______daysinThailand.A.3

B.7

C.15

D.3064.Itseemsthatvisitors______inBangkok.A.oftenfeelhungry

B.canalwaysfindcheapthingsC.can’ttakeanyphotos

D.canenjoythemselves65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailand.B.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus.C.ChiangRaiisaboringcityinthemountains.D.ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailand.參考答案：BDB略21.Iknowwhatyou’rethinking:pizza（比薩餅）?Forbreakfast?Butthetruthisthatyoucanhavelastnight’sleftoversinthea.m.ifyouwantto

Iknowlotsofwomenwhoskipbreakfast（不吃早餐）,andtheyhaveatonofdifferentexcusesfordoingit.Somesaytheydon’thavetime,othersthinkthey’re“saving”calories（卡路里）,andstillothersjustdon’tlikebreakfastfood.

Butthebottomlineisthateatinginthemorningisveryimportantwhenyou’retryingtoloseweight.“Eatingjustaboutanythingfrom300to400calorieswouldbebetterthannothingatall,”saysKatherineBrooking,R,D,whodevelopedthesuper-easyeatingplanforthisyear’s“SELFCHALLENGE”.Andevenpizzacanbehealthyifit’sloadedwithvegetables,andyousticktoonesmallpiece.

BreakfastisonemealInevermiss,andthesamegoesformostweightlosssuccessstories.Researchshowsthateatingbreakfastkeepsyoufromovereatinglaterintheday.ResearchersattheUniversityofSouthemCaliforniafoundthatbreakfastskippershaveabiggerchanceofgainingweightthanthosewhoregularlyhaveamorningmeal.

Soeatsomethinginthemorning,anything.Iknowplentyoffriendswhoenduphavingnobreakfastaltogether,andhavejustcoffeeororangejuice.Isay,tryheatinguplastnight’sleftovers-itmaysoundcrazy,butifitworksforyou,doit!IfindifItellmyself,“Youcanalwayseatittomorrow,”Iputawaytheleftoversinsteadofeatingmorethatnight.Tryit,andthenyoumaysaveyourselfsomepre-bedtimecalories.Andwatchyourbodygainthefat-burningeffects.51.Theunderlinedwor