2022年度廣東省江門市新會沙堆職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

2022年度廣東省江門市新會沙堆職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,______theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.A.sincewhen

B.afterwhich

C.sincethen

D.duringwhich參考答案：A

2.—Areyoufeeling____bettertoday?—Thanksalot.Ifeel____betternowfollowingthedoctor’sadvice.A.slightly;much

B.much;some

C.rather;any

D.any;quite參考答案：A3.Thenewairportisbuiltclosetothefreeway,anditis______byBusNo.2.A.accessible

B.available

C.alternative

D.abundant參考答案：A4.George,remembertowearmoreclotheswhenitgetscold,forthechangeinclimatemay______yourhealth.A.affectB.preventC.destroyD.reduce參考答案：A,考查動詞辨析。句意：“喬治，天冷了記得多穿點(diǎn)衣服，因?yàn)樘鞖庾兓瘯绊懩愕慕】怠！盿ffect影響；prevent避免；destroy破壞；reduce減少。5.Heisneversatisfiedwithwhathehasgot.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideofthe________.

A.road B.fence C.wall D.garden參考答案：B6.Hetransplantedthelittletreetothegarden____itwasthebesttimeforit.A.when

B.that

C.until

D.where參考答案：A【知識點(diǎn)】狀語從句題干的含義為“在最適合移栽樹木的季節(jié)，他把那顆小樹移栽到了花園”，根據(jù)從句中的“thebesttime”可知說的是時間，應(yīng)選when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，故正確答案為A。7.—Haveyouheardabouttherecentelection?—Sure,it________theonlythingonthenewsforthelastthreedays.

A.wouldbe B.is C.hasbeen D.willbe參考答案：C8.PeopleinShanxiareproudof

theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how參考答案：C略9.IwassofamiliarwithhimthatIrecognizedhisvoice____Ipickedupthephone.

A.while

B.after

C.incase

D.theminute參考答案：D10.Inspiredbytheseniorsincollegeand

hisownresponsbilities，Dickisdeterminedtoworkharder．Atorecognize

Brecognizing

crecognized

Dbeingrecognized參考答案：B11.Ijustdon'tunderstand

thatleadstosomanyteenagersbecomingaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.

A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.whatitis

D.whyitis參考答案：C12.Itisclearthatinmodernsocietyhigh_______anddemandsareplacedonstudents.A.motivations

B.expectations

C.standards

D.opportunities參考答案：B13.Mr,Hiltonisverypleasedwiththenewly-builthouse,whichisalmost_____theoneheusedtolivein．A．thetwicesizeof

B．a(chǎn)stwicebigasC．biggertwicethan

D．twicethesizeof參考答案：D略14.

,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindtheboyisveryoutgoing．

A．Havingatalkwiththestudent

B.Onetalkwiththestudent

C．Givenatalkwiththestudent

D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent參考答案：B略15.Theworkerscouldhardly________theboss’sbadtemperbutunderhissupervision(監(jiān)控)theyhadto________themselvestoworkingharder.

A．tolerate;contribute

B．bear;dedicate

C．stand;resign

D．putupwith;invest參考答案：C略16.

-Anna，where

you

withsomanythingsinyourhands?-Tomyoffice.Ithasbeenmovedtothethirdfloor．

A.heading

B.will;head

C．have；headed

D.do;head參考答案：A17.—RememberthefirsttimewemeetJim?—OfcourseIdo.You________

inthelibrary.A.hadread

B.werereading

C.haveread

D.read參考答案：B18.----Whywashearrested?----Heissupposed

apoliceman.

A.tokick

B.tohavekicked

C.beingkicked

D.havingkicked參考答案：B二、翻譯19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.

1.這個故事激勵年輕人為更美好的生活奮斗。(inspire）2.時光飛逝，尤其當(dāng)你聚精會神地讀一本好書時。（absorb）3.安全系統(tǒng)不會允許你進(jìn)入大樓，除非你有正確的密碼。(unless)4.我從未想到過會在機(jī)場遇到多年未曾謀面的老朋友。(It)5.無用信息的傳播會對人類社會產(chǎn)生不利影響的事實(shí)已經(jīng)引起公眾的注意。（that）參考答案：1.Thestoryinspires/inspiredtheyouth/youngpeopletostruggle/striveforabetterlife.2.Timepasses/fliesquickly,especiallywhenyouareabsorbedinreadingagoodbook.3.Thesecuritysystemwillnotpermit/allowyoutoenterthebuildingunlessyouhavethecorrectpassword.4.ItneveroccurredtomethatIwouldmeetmyoldfriend(who/whom)Ihadn’tseenforquiteafewyearsattheairport.5.Thefactthatthespreadofuselessinformationcanhaveabadeffectonhumansocietyhasattractedtheattention/awarenessofthepublic.三、閱讀理解20.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Itisnotsoeasytodisagreewithyourparents．Hereareafewquicktipsonhowtoshowyouropinionintherightway．

71

Don’tletangrywordsflyoutofyourmouthifyoudon’treallywanttosaythem，oryouwillhavealotofworktodolater．

72

Howwouldyoufeelifyouwereyourmotherorfather?Whydotheydothat?Isitreallybad?

Trytostaycalm．Ifyoufindyourselfgettingtooangry,askforsoftietimeIobealone．73

Learntolisten．Maybeyourparentsaren’taspersuasive(具有說服力的)asyouthink.74

Payattentiontoneedsratherthanproblems

75

Tellyourparentsthatyouwanttodiscusstheproblemwiththemratherthanworkagainstthem．

A．Thinkbeforeyouspeak．

B．Neverlistentoyourparents

C．Thinkabouttheproblemfromyourparents’pointofview．

D．Itisquitecommontodisagreewithone’sparents．

E．Hearthemoutandthendecidehowtodealwiththeproblem．

F．Beclearaboutwhatyouneed，ratherthanfocusonwhyyoudisagree．

G．Ifyoucan,trytodiscusstheproblemwithyourparentsatanothertime．參考答案：21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Nuclear-poweredaircraftcarriersareconsideredoneofthemostimportantmarineweaponsinthe20thcentury.Sofar,onlytwocountriesintheworld,theUSAandFrance,haveeverproducedthem.ButthesefearfulfightingmachinesareabouttoenterAsia.TheUSNavysaidlastmonththatoneofitsninenuclear-poweredaircraftcarrierswillbesenttoJapantoreplacethediesel(柴油)-poweredcarrierKittyHawkin2008.InanagreementonOctober30,thetwocountriesalsoplannedtoleveluptheirmilitary(軍事的)cooperationandtheUSAcalledforJapantotakealargerroleinalliancemilitarymoves.Itwillbethefirsttimethatanuclear-poweredcarrierisbasedinJapan.BombedbyUSforcesinWorldWarⅡatHiroshimaandNagasaki,Japanistheonlyworldcountrytohavebeenattackedbyanuclearweapon.Therefore,thecitizensarehighlysensitivetowherenuclear-poweredweaponsarebased.“AradiationleakatYokosukawouldkill100,000peopleasfarawayasTokyo,andcouldcausebillionsofdollarsindamage，”saidMasahikoGoto,leaderofaprotestgroupinYokosuka.Hisgrouphascollectedmorethan300,000signaturesofpeopleacrossJapanopposedtothenuclearcarrier.The44-year-oldKittyHawk,theUSNavy'soldestactiveship,hasbeenbasedinYokosukasince1998.IthadreturnedtotheUStobedecommissionedin2008.Thenewcarrier,yettobeunveiled,_willtravelfaster,becapableofsupportinglongeroperationsandcarrywithittheNavy'smostmoderntechnology.ExpertspointedthatthischangeisnotonlytostrengthentheUS-JapanmilitaryalliancebutalsotokeepthemilitarypowerofChinaandNorthKoreawithinlimits.However,evenJapaneseexpertsdon'tbelievethatthetwocountriesarethreatstotheregion.“ThereisnoneedforJapantohaveanuclearcarrierasdefense，”saidTetsuoMaeda,aninternationalrelationsprofessoratTokyoInternationalUniversity.Hesaidthatthechangeofshipindicatesanincreasedmilitarycapabilityintheregion,muchmorethanwhatisneeded.41．Withsuchaformidableweapontoenteritscountry,Japanesecitizens________.A．a(chǎn)reawareofitsbenefitstothecountryB．a(chǎn)reanxiousaboutitspotentialdangerC．a(chǎn)recuriousabouttheadvancedtechnologyD．a(chǎn)reagainstwherethecarrierwillbebased42．Thereplacementoftheaircraftcarrierisintendedto________.A．setupakindofbaseinJapanB．strengthentheUS-JapanmilitaryallianceC．showJapan'sgreatermilitarycapabilityD．getridofthedatedmarineweapon43.

Fromthestory,welearnthat________.A．noothercountriesexcepttheUSAandFrancepossessaircraftcarriersB．JapanhaslongplannedtoincreaseitsmilitarycapabilitywithnewweaponsC．JapanwillbethefirstcountryinAsiatohaveanuclearairc