廣東省汕頭市大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

廣東省汕頭市大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheWorldWideWebissometimesjokinglycalledtheWorldWideWaitbecauseit______beveryslow.

A.should

B.must

C.would

D.can參考答案：D略2.Welovespring

there’sbeautifulflowerseverywhere.A.though B.but C.or D.because參考答案：D略3.Ourclasswas____threegroupswhenwewentonourouting.A.separatedfrom

B.dividedinto

C.dividedby

D.separatedinto參考答案：B4.Wediscussedwheretogoforawholemorning,butwedecidedtostayathome_____.

A.attheend

B.bytheend

C.intheend

D.onend參考答案：C略5.Manypeoplehavecometorealizetheyshouldgoon________dietandmakeroomfor________exercise．

A．a(chǎn);不填

B．the;an

C．the;the

D．不填;an

參考答案：A6.--Haveyou______somenewideas?--Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeabout

B.comeintoC.comeupwith

D.comeoutwith參考答案：C7.Idon’tknowthereason_______hearguedwithhisparentslastnight.A.which

B.why

C.how

D.when參考答案：24.答案B.why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在從句中充當(dāng)原因狀語(yǔ)。

8.Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsidering______tothecitycentreforthefashionshow.A.togo

B.going

C.tohavegone

D.havinggone參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我們公司所有的員工都在考慮去市中心看時(shí)裝表演。此處consider的意思是“考慮”，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，consideringsth./doingsth“考慮某事或做某事”，故選B。9.I’mgladtoseethatyou________alotofprogresssinceI______youlast.

A.willmake;havemet

B.havebeenmaking;met

C.hadmade;met

D.havemade;meeting參考答案：B10.---Wearehavingapartythisevening.---____

---Thankyou.A.Really?

B.HowIwishIcouldgowithyou!C.Havefun!

D.Comeon！參考答案：C11.Alltheguestsatthepartyweredancingandsinginghappily_____theelectricitywascutoff.A.until

B.while

C.when

D.because參考答案：C12.Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis______itislong.A.halfnotaswideas

B.widenotashalfas

C.nothalfaswideas

D.aswideasnothalf參考答案：C13..Thoughwespentalot,wethinkit_____becausewesucceededintheend.

A.worth

B.worthbeingspent

C.worthyof

D.worthwhile參考答案：D略14.Itwasalreadymidnightandonlythreeyoungmen_______intheteahouse.

A.left

B.remained

C.delayed

D.deserted參考答案：B15.—Thepassageistoohardtounderstand.—Yes,________it'sveryshortandtherearenofewwordsinit.A.so

B.as

C.because

D.though參考答案：D試題分析：句意：——這篇文章太難了讀不懂?！堑模M管文章很短并且沒有生詞。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，根據(jù)句意選D.16.Therewasn’tenough

toprovehimguilty,sohewassetfree.A.design B.wonder C.evidence D.trial參考答案：C17.Seeingthebadresultsoftheexams,shewasrathersadandfelt________aboutherfuture.A．surprising

B．surprisedC．puzzling

D．puzzled參考答案：D[考查形容詞。句意：看著這糟糕的考試成績(jī)，她相當(dāng)難過，對(duì)未來感到迷惘。surprising“令人吃驚的”；puzzling“令人迷惑的”；puzzled“迷惑的；迷惘的”；surprised“吃驚的”。feelpuzzledabout“對(duì)……感到迷惑/迷惘”。]18.Payyourgasbillassoonaspossible,orthegaswillbe______.

A.cutoff

B.cutout

C.cutup

D.cutdown參考答案：A略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符合（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃﹣橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．Therearetoomuchcarsinourtown．Asaresultthereisalotoftrafficjams，andtheairwebreathedisterrible．Thetownisoldandthestreetsarenarrow，butthereisnoroomsforbuslanes．Thismeansthatbusesgetstuckinthetrafficjams，either．Therearealsolotsofaccidentswithcyclists．Thereisasimplesolutionoftheseproblems．Weshouldclosethecitycentretoalltrafficbesidesbusesandbikes，andbuildlargecarparksoutsidethetown．Motoristscouldtakeabusintothecitycentreandarriveatworkortheshopsrelaxingandinagoodmood．參考答案：Therearetoomuchcarsinourtown．Asaresultthereisalotoftrafficjams，

many

areandtheairwebreathedisterrible．Thetownisoldandthestreetsarenarrow， breathebutthereisnoroomsforbuslanes．Thismeansthatbusesgetstuckinthetrafficjams，so

roomeither．Therearealsolotsofaccidentswithcyclists．TooThereisasimplesolutionoftheseproblems．Weshouldclosethecitycentretoalltraffic

to

Theybesidesbusesandbikes，andbuildlargecarparksoutsidethetown．Motoristscouldtakeexceptabusintothecitycentreandarriveatworkortheshops

relaxingandinagoodmood．relaxed文章大意：本文主要分析城市里的環(huán)境交通問題，并且呼吁政府采取措施，改善現(xiàn)狀．1．much﹣many

考查形容詞．后面的名詞是cars，是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)．2．is﹣are考查主謂一致．主語(yǔ)是alotoftrafficjams，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用非第三人稱單數(shù)形式．3．breathed﹣breathe考查時(shí)態(tài)，本文上下文是分析現(xiàn)狀，全文用的都是一般時(shí)態(tài)，所以本句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)．4．but﹣so考查連詞．前后之間的關(guān)系是因果關(guān)系．所以用so．5．rooms﹣room考查單復(fù)數(shù)．本句中的room意思是"空間"，此時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞，所以沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式．6．either﹣too考查副詞．either用語(yǔ)否定句中表示"也"，too用于肯定句，本句是肯定句，所以用too．7．of﹣to考查介詞搭配．a(chǎn)solutiontotheproblem是固定搭配，意思是"解決問題的方法"．8．We﹣They考查人稱代詞．本文的主語(yǔ)指的是政府，所以應(yīng)該用第三人稱．9．besides﹣except考查介詞．句意為：政府應(yīng)該禁止所有車輛進(jìn)入市中心，除了公共汽車和自行車，except和besides都可解作"除…之外"但含義不同，except表示"從所提到的人或事物中除去，即從整體中除去一部分"，besides表示"除了…之外，還有…"，指"在整體中加入一部分"，所以根據(jù)句意，本句應(yīng)該用except．10．relaxing﹣relaxed

考查形容詞，以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞表示"人…的"，修飾人；：以ing結(jié)尾的形容詞表示"令人…的"，修飾物，本句中是修飾人，所以用related．三、閱讀理解20.Chineseareverygenerouswhenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUnitedStatesandAustralia.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitieswheretheywilleitherlearnamusicalinstrumentorballet,orotherclasseswhichwillgivethemaheadinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.Soparentswillspendanunreasonableamountofmoneyoneducation.Evenpoorcoupleswillbuyacomputerfortheirsonordaughter.However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebestearlyeducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Parentscanseethattheirchildrenareveryskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizethough,isthattoday’schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidence.Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-choicetestsandhowtostudywell,butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillsthattheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.Teachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingdemandspatienceandtime.Itisanenjoyablebutdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewilllearntoworkhardandgraduallyfinishhisjobsuccessfully.Hisresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandlotsofself-confidence.Someoldmachines,suchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywithwillmakehimcuriousandarouse(引起)hisinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthem,tryingtofixthem;yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsup.Theseactivitiesarenotmerelyteachingachildtoreadabook,butrathertothink,tousehismind.Andthatismoreimportant.63.ParentsinChina,accordingtothispassage,____________.A.

aretoostrictwiththeirchildrenB.

aretoorichtoeducatetheirchildrenC.

havesomeproblemsineducatingtheirchildrencorrectlyD.

aretoopoortoeducatetheirchildren64.Generallyspeaking,children’sskills__________.A.comefromtheirparents

B.havenothingtodowiththeireducationC.maybedifferentfromchildtochildD.havesomethingtodowiththeirmarksintheexams65.Thewriterofthispassagedoesnotseemtobesatisfiedwith_______.

A.theparents’ideasofeducatingtheirchildren

B.theeducationsystem

C.children’sskills

D.children’shobbies66.Doingsomecookingathomehelpschildren_________.A.learnhowtoservetheirparents

B.learnhowtobecomestrongandfat

C.benefitfromitandpreparethemselvesforthefuture

D.maketheirparentsbelievethattheyareclever參考答案：CCACD略21.第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從各題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。DukeEllingtonisknownasoneofthemostimportantcomposersofhistime,andhisworkhasbeenenjoyedformorethan80yearsbymusicloversallovertheworld.DuringhislifetimeEllingtonturnedmusicalsoundsintomanycompositions,mostlyinthestyleknownasjazz.TheEarlyYearsEdwardKennedyEllingtonwasbornin1899inWashington,D.C.Itwasn’tuntilEllingtonwasateenagerthathisinterestinmusicgrew.Hetaughthimselftoplaythepianobylisteningtolocalpianoplayers.Sometimearound1916Ellingtonbeganplayingthepianoathighschoolparties.Ellingtonrealizedthatheenjoyedentertainingpeoplewithhismusic.Hesoonbecameaverypopularmusician,playingatpartiesandothereventsintheWashingtonarea.Youngadultsseemedespeciallydelightedbythemodernpieceshecomposed.SuccessinNewYorkIn1923,whenEllingtonwasalmost24yearsold,hejoinedTheWashingtonians,afive-piecegroupofmusiciansinWashington,andbecamethegroup’sleaderinearly1924.In1927Ellingtonandhisorchestrawonanengagement（雇傭期）atHarlem’sfamousCottonClub.Forthenextthreeyears,hisorchestraplayedattheCottonClubnearlyeverynight.TheInfluenceoftheCottonClub

WorkingattheCottonClubencouragedEllington’screativity.Sincetheshowschangedeverysixmonths,hewaschallengedbytheneedtocontinuallydevelopnewmaterial.HehadtocomposeawidevarietyofmusictoaccompanythevariousactsintheCottonClubshowsandtoadaptthatmusictothestrengthsandweaknessesoftheplayersinhisorchestra.By1928thepopularnightspotbeganradiobroadcasts.FromthebroadcastsEllingtonandhisorchestragainedanationalreputation.OntheRoadAsEllington’spopularityincreased,herealizedthathisorchestracoulddowellonconcerttours.TheylefttheCottonClubin1931andtouredAmericaandEuropealmostcontinuallyforthenext43years.Inadditiontotouring,Ellingtonmaderecordingsandcontinuedtocomposemusic.DukeEllingtonplayedthepiano,composedmusic,andledhisfamousorchestraformorethan50years,untilhisdeathin1974.Musicloversallovertheworldagreethatthelargequantityofmusichecreatedwillbeenjoyedformanyyearstocome.49.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthatEllington____________.

A.couldsingaswellasheplayedthepiano

B.preferredma