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高考英語中的
---副詞形容詞→副詞一、以不發(fā)音的e字母結尾的形容詞①以le結尾的形容詞:如:possible→ possiblygently去e變yException:whole→wholly②除l以外字母加e結尾的形容詞:直接加ly如:complete→completelyentire→entirelyException:true→trulygentle→形容詞→副詞二、以ic結尾的形容詞:
三、以輔音字母加y結尾的形容詞:先加al再加ly如:scientific→scientificallyException:public→publiclyeconomic→economically去y變i再加ly如:heavy→heavilyeasy→easilyException:shy→shylydry→drylydrily加ly后意思有變化的副詞①bad→badly
③close→closely ⑤desperate→desperately⑥exact→exactly ⑧hard→hardly ⑩large→largely ⑿near→nearly
⒁short→shortly
⒃wide→widely②bare→barely④deep→deeply⑦fair→fairly⑨high→highly⑾most→mostly⒀rough→roughly⒂terrible→terribly⒄late→lately副詞分類①---時間副詞①___________,Ibakemyownbreadratherthanbuyit.②Wewere
___________
attractedtoeachother.③_________afteryouleft,amancameintotheofficelookingforyou.④Milanlookedoff-colourbut
___________
tooktheleadinthe82ndminute.⑤Untilvery__________heworkedasateacherandhestillshuddersatthememories.eventuallyNowadaysinstantlyShortlyrecently常見的時間副詞:nowadayssuddenlyimmediatelyinstantlyfinallyeventuallyrecentlylatelyshortlysoonprimarilyinitiallyoriginally副詞分類②---地點副詞①Canyouhelpmetocarrythistable_____________?②Come____________,itisfreezingcoldoutside.③Theflightattendantwelcomedus___________.④
Academicswerebeinglured
__________,bypromisesofhighersalariesandbetterfacilities.⑤Ifthere’sacafé__________,wewouldstopforasnack.upstairs/downstairsnearbyindoorsaboardabroad常見的地點副詞:upstairsdownstairsinsideoutsideindoorsoutdoorsaboardoverseasabroadaheadnearbyhomehalfway副詞分類③---頻度副詞①Nowthatwehaveababy,we___________getthechancetogotothecinema.②Weshould______________reviewourlessons.③___________haveIseensuchabeautifulsunset.④____________Iwillhaveapieceofchocolate,butitisquiterare.⑤Thebusesrunless____________onSundays.frequentlyseldomconstantlyRarelyOccasionally常見的頻度副詞:neverscarcelyseldomrarelyhardlyoccasionallysometimesoftenconstantlyfrequentlybarely副詞分類④---方式副詞①Ifapersonisbleeding____________,youmusttrytostopthebleeding.②Intheafternoon,wewentoff______________tolookfornewplants.③Ithadbeenraining_____________fortwodaysandthegroundwasverywet.④Theletterarrivedquite_______________.IthoughtIwouldneverhearfromhimagain.⑤He___________finishedhissupperandwentout.⑥Whenheheardtherewasafiercetigerahead,hisheartwasbeating_____________.⑦He_____________missedwinninganOscar.⑧Mothersaid:“Don’tlookaroundso_____________.”seriouslyseparatelyheavilyunexpectedlyhurriedlycuriouslywildlynarrowly副詞分類④---方式副詞⑨Youmusttreatthismatter_____________.Itisquiteimportant.⑩Asastudent,heshouldlistentotheteacher_________inclass.⑾Speak__________tothechild,orhewillbefrightened.⑿Aftersomanyyearsofseparation,heheldhisarmswarmlyand_____________.⒀Withtimegoingby,he______________worriedabouthersafety.⒁Butthis“chemicalrain”______________destroystreesintheforestsandkillsfishinthelakes.⒂Hehasbeen____________disturbedforyears;heevencouldn’tspellhisownname.⒃Theoldwomansleeps____________,forevenaverysmallsoundwouldwakeherup.seriouslyattentivelygentlytightlyincreasinglygraduallymentallylightly副詞分類⑤---程度副詞①Tomygreatjoy,theplantdidlook_________likewhatwewerelookingfor.②Iam___________sorryforwhatIhavedonetoyourchild.③Thisisan__________dangerousanddifficultjob.Haveyougotready?④Heisontheplatformgivingatalk,buthisvoicesounds____________strange.⑤Thefilmwas__________receivedinthiscountry.exactlyterriblyextremelyslightlywell副詞分類⑤---程度副詞①________good(well) ②________worth ③_________asleep ④________sorry ⑤_________awake ⑥________open⑦_________cold ⑧________cold ⑨_________hot ⑩need_________
badlyprettywellterriblysoundwidewidefreezingbitterlyburningdesperatelyfast副詞分類⑥---句子副詞I①Sailinginsuchroughweathercanbeveryunpleasant.___________,wefounditexciting.②I’mtoobusytogoforawalk;__________,itistoolate.③Afishisacold-bloodedanimaland_________isverysensitivetowatertemperature.④Iamtootiredtostudyanymore;_________,I’mgettinghungry.⑤Jackdidn’tstudylaw._________,hedecidedtobecomeadoctor.⑥Youwillhavetogonow;_________youwillmissyourbus.⑦Motherwentshopping;__________,Icleanedthehouse.HoweverBesidesthereforeAnywayInsteadOtherwiseMeanwhile副詞分類⑥---句子副詞I轉折關系:副詞連詞因果關系:副詞連詞遞進關系:副詞對比關系:副詞其他關系:howeverneverthelessyetthoughbut/yetbutstillandyetthereforethussobesidesfurthermoremoreovermeanwhilealsosimilarly連詞whilewhereasinstead副詞otherwiseanywayanyhow副詞分類⑥---句子副詞IIObviously,youhavemadeamistakehere.Itisobviousthatyouhavemadeamistakehere.這類句子副詞常見的有:obviouslyclearlyapparentlyevidentlyluckilyunluckilyfortunatelyunfortunatelyactuallynaturallycommonlygenerallytypicallycertainlypossiblyprobablyespeciallyundoubtedlyunexpectedly副詞分類⑥---句子副詞III____________(interest)enough,heneveractuallysaidthathewasinnocent.InterestinglyItisinterestingenoughthatheneveractuallysaidthathewasinnocent.比較:Heasked____________(interest):“Isthereanypossibilitythatthereexistanimals.”interestedly①Not_____________(surprise),thejuryfoundthemguilty.②Therestaurantturnsouttobe_____________(surprise)cheap.③Theteamplayedvery_______________(disappoint).surprisinglysurprisinglydisappointingly副詞分類⑦---功能副詞I①Helen’sgotalovelyvoice---sheisaprettygooddancer___________.②Itwon’tdothemanygood,butitwon’tdothemanyharm,___________.③Idon’tknowwhereheis,buthewashereaminute__________.④Icalledhimupyesterday,buthiswifetoldmethathehadleftforLondonthreedays__________.⑤Attention,coffeelovers!Wehaveforyou,thebestcoffeemachine__________invented.⑥Ihave___________seenamoreexcitingfilm.⑦Evenaftertwodecadeswe__________recognizedeachother.⑧Iamamazedthatyouhaven’ttoldhimanything___________.tooeitheragobeforeearliereverneverstillyet副詞分類⑦---功能副詞I⑨ SeeingDadinsomuchphysicalandemotionalpainwasmymostpainfulexperience.However,itwas_________themostsuccessfullesson.Ihaveneverliedsince.⑩Ifyoufailtheexamyouwillhavetotakeit________.⑾Onepersonclaimedtohavetheoldestlivinggoldfish.Someoneelsehadapsychicdog.___________Barry,thefatheroftheotherfamily,tookthefloor.⑿Aboutfifteenminutes____________,therainstopped.⒀Italwaysfeelscoldinthisroom,________insummer.⒁Youmustn’ttellanyone__________---It’sasecretbetweenyouandme.⒂
EmmawenttoworkinNewYorkayearago,andwehaven’tseenher__________.⒃Heisbad-tempered,selfish,talkativeand__________anunpleasantman.alsoagainThenlaterevenelsesincealtogether副詞分類⑦---功能副詞I⒄Wewereaskedtostandintwolinesthreemeters__________.⒅MyEnglishexamisonlyaweek___________andIhaven’tevenstartedtoprepare.⒆Friendsandfamily__________weredevastatedbythenewsofherdeath.⒇Thecarpetwouldbe_________rightforthediningroom.(21)IlikebothflavoursseparatelybutIdon’tlikethem____________.(22)Iknowwhatwe’redoingislegal,but___________itdoesn’tfeelright.(23)Theendingofthewarisnotacauseforcelebration,but___________forregretthatiteverhappened.(24)Ihavegotapimple________ontheendofmynose.(25)Iwasn’tcomplaining,I_______saidthatIwastired.apartawayalikejusttogethersomehowratherrightmerely副詞分類⑦---功能副詞II⑴Thewomanearns_________forty-fivethousandpoundsayear.⑵Ihavebeenrunning________allthemorningtryingtofindyou.⑶Pleasesendthearticlestotheaddressgiven________.⑷Hecouldn’tbeartothinkofthelonelyyear_________.⑸Iwillbringsomefood__________andwecanhaveapicnic.⑹Shehasbeenreally________sinceherhusbanddied.⑺Everymonththefashionmagazinelistswhat’s_______andwhat’s________.⑻Isthefirecompletely______whenyouarrivedthere?aboutaroundaboutaroundaboveaheadalongdowninoutoutbelow副詞分類⑦---功能副詞II⑼Makesurethecomputersareall________beforeyougohome.⑽Iamgoingtotakesometime________toworkonmyhouse.⑾There’s40%_________thisweekonallwintercosts.⑿IfElisewouldjusthang_________alittlelongershe’dcertainlygetthepromotion.⒀Arethereanygoodfilm_________atthecinemathisweek?⒁Iusedtohaveathrivingbusinessandahappymarriage,butthat’sall_________now.⒂IhavegotsomeworktodobutIshouldbe_________inanhourifyoucanwait.⒃Timeis_______.Stopwritingandhandinyourpapers.offoffoffononoverthroughup高考英語中的關系副詞①Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,__________theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.②Itwasreportedthatagirlsuddenlygotintoastrangesituation___________shewasunabletospeak.③Ifindteachingfunandchallenging.Itisajob__________youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.④Ihavereachedapointinmylife________Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.⑤Hewrotealetter__________heexplainswhathadhappenedintheaccident.⑥Thebookhashelpedgreatlyinmydailycommunication,especiallyatwork_________agoodimpressionisamust.whenwherewherewhenwherewherewhere高考英語中的連接副詞①Wemustfindout________Karliscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.②Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That’s_________thebestjobsare.③I’mafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis________sheneverfinishesanything.④Scientistsstudy________humanbrainsworktomakecomputers.⑤Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell_________closeyoumaybetovictory.⑥Theoldlady’shandshookfrequently.Sheexplainedtoherdoctor__________thisshakinghadbegunhalfayearbefore,and_________,onlybecauseofthis,shehadbeenforcedtogiveupherjob.whenwherewhyhowhowhowhow副詞熟詞生義①It’sashowthatappealstoyoungandoldalike.②Theteamearnedoveramillionpoundsfromtelevisionalonelastyear.③Thefoodwasgoodandwelovetheatmosphereandthepeople.Altogetheritwasagreatevening.④Twosurveyscarriedoutthirtyyearsapartshowlittlechangeinattitudetochildren.⑤MyEnglishexamisonlyaweekawayandIhaven’tevenstartedtoprepare.⑥Howsuccessfulyouaredependsonhowbadlyyouwanttosucceed.⑦Morethananything,hedesperately
needsabreak.⑧Thetablekeptshakingbecausethefloorwasnotquiteeven.⑼DoexactlywhatItellyouandnoonewillgethurt?副詞熟詞生義⑽Fewpeoplethinkthatthedecisionwasjust.⑾Hefoundedthecharityinmemoryofhislate
wife.⑿Wewereliterallyfrozentodeath.⒀Iwasmostsurprisedtohearofyourengagement.⒁SarahbelievedTonywasinnocent.Indeed,shehadneverthoughtotherwise.⒂No,I’mnottired.Rathertheoppositeinfact.⒃Icanpretty
wellguaranteethathewillbebackintime.⒄Thereasonwedidn’tcomewassimplybecauseoftherain.⒅Forworktoflowsmoothly,properpreparationsmustbemade.副詞辨析①1.Hethinkstheotherwayisbetter.Ido,________.2.Hewillgototowntomorrow,Ishall________go.3.Iamcarryingfivebooks,butIcancarrythosetwo__________.4.Idon’tliketheredoneandIdon’tlikethep
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