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廣東省梅州市五福中學2021-2022學年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.you’dbettertakedownallthekeypoints______thememoryisstillfreshinyourmind.
A.unless
B.while
C.before
D.until參考答案:B略2.—Youcan’timagine
fantasticfunwebchattingis!—Really?Butitcancausealotoftroublesometimes.A.what
B.how
C.why
D.that參考答案:A略3.Besidesbeingshort,agooddialoguemustbe______insuchawaythatthespeakers’partsarebalanced.A.updated
B.constructed
C.demonstrated
D.valued
參考答案:B解析:指設計一個對話4.Peopleallovertheworldhaveadream______theywillalwaysliveapeacefullife.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.when參考答案:A5.Accordingtotheschoolrule,nochild
beallowedoutoftheschool,unlessaccompaniedbyhisorherownparents.A.should
B.mustC.shall
D.can參考答案:C【詳解】考查shall的特殊用法。句意:根據(jù)學校規(guī)定,除非有親生父母陪同,否則不得讓任何兒童離開學校。A.should意為“按理說,應該,竟然”;B.must意為“必須,偏偏,非要”;C.shall用于第二和第三人稱的陳述句時,有“警告、命令、威脅、允諾”等;D.can有“可能,可以”之意。分析語境可知,本句中含有命令或警告的意思,即如果不是親生父母,誰也不得帶走兒童,所以從語氣來說,應該選C項?!军c睛】Shall作為助動詞,一般用于第一人稱Ⅰ和We,表示一個將來的動作,構成將來時態(tài)。Shall后面接動詞原形。例如:(1)IshallthinkitoverandLetyouknowmyidea.我將考慮一下此事,然后告訴你我的想法。(2)Weshallhaveagoodtimeinthepark.我們在公園里會玩得很高興的。1.Shall用于第一人稱,表示征求對方的意愿。如:Whatshallwedothisevening?我們開始上課好嗎?2.Shall用于第一、第三人稱疑問句中,表示說話人征求對方的意見或向?qū)Ψ秸埵?。如:Shallwebeginourlesson?Whenshallhebeabletoleavethehospital?他什么時候能出院?3.Shall用于第二、第三人稱,表示說話人給對方命令、警告、允諾或威脅。如:Youshallfailifyoudon'tworkharder.如果你不加倍努力,你會失敗的。(警告)HeshallhavethebookwhenIfinishreading.我讀完后,他會得到那本書(允諾)Heshallbepunishedifhedoso.如果他再這樣做,必將受到處罰。(威脅)6.
isrecordedinthehistorybook,DiaoyuIslandhasbelongedtoChinasinceancienttimes.A.As B.That C.Which D.What參考答案:A7.TheStoneAgeisaveryearlyperiodofhumanhistory_______peopleusedtoolsandweaponsmadeofstone,notmetal.A.inwhich
B.whose
C.which
D.withwhich參考答案:A8.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy
wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhich
B.bywhich
C.towhich
D.fromwhich參考答案:C9.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_______toeatmorefruitandvegetables.A.havepersuadedB.arepersuadedC.persuade
D.willbepersuaded參考答案:B略10.–Isthereanyparticularsoupyouwouldliketohave?
–_______youselectisallrightwithme.A.Whatever
B.Anything
C.Nomatterwhat
D.Whichever參考答案:D略11.Theboy
bereallyannoyingattimes,
butafterawhile,
you'llgetusedto
him.Amust
B.should
C.shall
D.can參考答案:D12.—I’llcometoseeyourperformanceat9:00tomorrowevening.—I’msorry,bythenmyperformance_______andI_______reportersinthemeetingroom.
A.willend;willmeet
B.willhaveended;willbemeeting
C.willbeended;amgoingtomeet
D.istoend;willmeet參考答案:B13.____moreenergytomystudyinsteadofbeingcrazyaboutInternetGames,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.
A.IfIdevoted
B.HadIdevoted
C.WouldIbedevoted
D.ShouldIbedevoted參考答案:B14.Iftheybreaktheagreement,we’lltake
actionagainstthem.
A.legal
B.sincere
C.equal
D.frequent參考答案:A15.語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.country
A.
basket
B.puzzle
C.optimistic
D.channel2.forget
A.concern
B.worthy
C.surround
D.circulation3.extraordinary
A.excuse
B.explanation
C.existence
D.exhibition4.designed
A.
astonished
B.
persuaded
C.stopped
D.whispered5.pressure
A.assessment
B.expression
C.address
D.possession參考答案:1—5:BCADB略16.Thegovernmentofficialsmettheworkersandengineersworkingonthestadium,most_______weremigrantworkers.
A.ofwhich
B.ofwho
C.ofwhom
D.ofthem參考答案:C17.Themomrushedoutinahurry,_____onthefloorcrying.A.leftherdaughterlie
B.leavingherdaughterlyingC.leftherdaughterlying
D.leavingherdaughterlay參考答案:B18.Tomwroteseveralnovelsinhistwenties,noneof______published.A.them B.it C.which
D.that參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語意思,寫出該單詞的正確形式。71.Somep_________killelephantsfortheirtusks.72.Heworksdayandnighttoearnenoughmoneytop_______ahouse.73.Theboyhasagoodm_______,andhecanmemorize50wordsinonly10minutes.74.Sheisverytired,andinnom_______fordancing.75.Areyoualoneorwithac__________.76.Sarah________(假裝)tobecheerfulandsaidnothingabouttheargument.77.Haveyouthoughtofan_______(理想的)placeforapicnic.78Thebankhas________(分行)alloverthecountry.79.Theywere_________(監(jiān)聽)theradiobroadcastfromthecountry.80.Hisfather_________(退休)lastmonthandnowlivesathisease.參考答案:71.poachers77.purchase
78.memory
79.mood
80.companion81.pretended
82.ideal
83.branches84.monitoring
85.retired三、閱讀理解20.FoodfestivalsaroundtheworldStiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludetheserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50﹣metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointotheircompetitors'lane(賽道).CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos(disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthecompetitorsarcservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompanimentforStiltoncheese.FieryFoodsFestival﹣TheHottestFestivalonEarthEveryyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.TheycomefromasfarawayasAustralia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction﹣foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreeclayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate﹣coveredhabaneropepper﹣officiallythehottestpepperintheworld﹣oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonething'sforsure﹣ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!LaTomatina﹣TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFightOnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBunolhostsEaTomatina﹣theworld'slargestfoodfight.Aweek﹣longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes﹣officialfight﹣startersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatthecrowd.Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour,inwhichtimearound50,000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain﹣andforamuch﹣neededwash!MelbourneFoodandWineFestivalAustralia'sculturalcapitalhashostedthis20years,ashowcaseofthecontinent'sculinary(烹調(diào)用的)masterythroughcookingdemonstrations,specialtoursandfoodtastingsthroughoutthecity.Meetcelebritychefsandartisanfoodcrafters,gotogalsdinnersanddiscoverDownUnder'smostfantasticflavors36.IntheStiltoncheeserollingcompetition,competitorsoneachteammust
.A.wearvariousformalclothesB.rollawoodencheeseintheirownlaneC.kickorthrowtheircheeseD.usearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilos37.WhereistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalheldaccordingtothepassage?
A.InAustralia.B.IntheCaribbean.C.IntheUSAD.InMexico38.ThecelebrationofLaTomatinalasts
.A.threedaysB.sevendaysC.lessthanthreedaysD.morethansevendays39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThechiefprizefortheStiltoncheeserollingcompetitionisbeerorportwine.B.Morethan10,000ChinesetakepailintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.C.ThousandsofspicyfoodsareonshowintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.D.AnexcitingtomatobattletakesplaceatthebeginningofLaTomatina.40.Inwhichfoodfestivalyoumaymeetcooks?
A.MelbourneFoodandWineFestivalB.LaTomatinaC.StiltonCheeseRollingD.FieryFoodsFestival.參考答案:36.B37.C38.B39.C40.A本文是一篇廣告布告類閱讀,屬于說明文,分別講述了英國、新墨西哥以及巴西的幾個關于食物的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日.36.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文第一段Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50﹣metrecourse.可知四個隊伍,穿著滑稽搞笑的衣服,在50米的路程中卷一個完整的奶酪
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