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廣東省惠州市左潭中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’snecessaryforyouto__atleastanhoureachdaytolearnthenewvocabulary.A.setoff
B.setout
C.setaside
D.setdown
參考答案:C2.Ifyouwanttobeascientist,youmustlearntomakevery
vague
measurements.Whichofthefollowingistheoppositetotheword
underlined?A.superb
B.precise
C.flexible
D.severe參考答案:B3.——What’sthematterwithDella?——Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogotothepartybutshestill_______.A.hopesto
B.hopesso
C.hopesnot
D.hopesfor參考答案:A4.Without____participationofsomanypeople,thecompletionofsuchaprojectinashortperiodwouldbeoutof______question.A.a;/
B.the;/
C.a;the
D.the;the參考答案:D5.______whichschoolwassuitablefortheirson,theparentsvisitedlotsofdifferentprimaryschoolsinthecity.A.Finding
B.Beingfound
C.Found
D.Tofind參考答案:D6._____whatwouldhappen,Iwasshockedattheresult.A.Ididn’texpect B.HavingnotexpectedC.Ihadnotexpected D.Nothavingexpected參考答案:D7.I_____tohelpyoubutIwasnotabletospareanytime.I_____apaperlastnightandI’llhavetofinishittoday.
A.wanted;havebeenwriting
B.hadwanted;waswriting
C.hadwanted;wrote
D.havewanted;wrote參考答案:B略8.Theydislike
whenpeopledonotlookatthenamecards,soremembernottojustputtheminyourpocketwithoutlooking.A.that B.them C.it D.you參考答案:C考查代詞。因“主語+dislike(或like,prefer,appreciate,hate.Love…)+it+when/if從句”是固定句型,it在句中無實(shí)義。本句的意思是“當(dāng)人們不看名片的時(shí)候他們不喜歡,所以記住不要不看就把他們放進(jìn)你的口袋里?!惫蔬xC。9.Afewdaysaftertheinterview,Ireceivedaletter_____meadmissiontotheuniversity.
A.offering B.offered C.havingoffered D.tobeoffered參考答案:A10.
Whenaskedwhyshestudiedjournalism,SangLansaidshedidso______forahostofasportsprogram.A.training
B.beingtrained
C.tohavetrained
D.tobetrained參考答案:D11.Manystudentslistenedtothelecture,butIwonderedhowmuchthey
.
A.tookout
B.tookup
C.tookoff
D.tookin參考答案:D略12.MaybeifI________science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.A.studied
B.wouldstudyC.hadstudied
D.wasstudying參考答案:C考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意:或許當(dāng)初我要是學(xué)了理科而不是文科,現(xiàn)在就能給你更多的幫助。then表示過去的時(shí)間,if引導(dǎo)的從句是對過去的虛擬,因此使用過去完成時(shí)。選C項(xiàng)。13.---Whatmakesyousoworried?
---
.A.Becauseofmyweight
B.I’velostsomeweight
C.ThatI'mputtingonweight
D.BecauseI'veputonweight參考答案:C14.Therewerenotickets
forFriday’sperformances.
A.usable
B.available
C.reasonable
D.suitable參考答案:B15.Almostallofhistime______experiments,hehasnotimetovisithisparents.A.devotedtodo
B.devotingtodoingC.devotedtodoing
D.isdevotedtodoing參考答案:C略16.—Sorry,Mum!Ifailedthejobinterviewagain.—Oh,it'stoobad.You________havemadefullpreparations.A.must B.can C.would D.Should參考答案:D試題分析:考查情態(tài)動詞+havedone結(jié)構(gòu)。A.must必須B.can可以;C.would將會;D.should應(yīng)該。這里是情態(tài)+havedone的結(jié)構(gòu)的虛擬語氣,can+have+done”表示對過去行為的懷疑,用于疑問句,譯成“可能做過……嗎?”;could+have+done,表示對過去事情的假設(shè),意思是本來能夠做某事而沒有做;must+have+done”表示對過去事情的肯定推測,譯成“一定做過某事”,該結(jié)構(gòu)只用于肯定句;should+have+done”意思是“本來應(yīng)該做某事,而實(shí)際沒做。該對話意思為:--對不起,媽媽,我面試又失敗了----噢,那太糟糕了,你應(yīng)該做好充分準(zhǔn)備的。故選D考點(diǎn):考查考查情態(tài)動詞+havedone結(jié)構(gòu)【名師點(diǎn)睛】情態(tài)動詞是一種本身有一定的詞義,表示說話人的情緒、態(tài)度或語氣的動詞,但它不能單獨(dú)作謂語,只能和其他動詞一起構(gòu)成謂語。情態(tài)動詞是每年高考的熱點(diǎn)也是難點(diǎn),每年單項(xiàng)填空題必考一題??键c(diǎn)集中在:情態(tài)動詞表示推測的基本用法及區(qū)別,情態(tài)動詞否定式的用法辨析,“情態(tài)動詞+havedone”的用法區(qū)別等。二、填空17.Hemadeana
tomeforhurtingmyfeelings.參考答案:apology18.對比填空choose,select,pick,elect1.Shelookedthroughthesuitsand________thecheapestone.2.Please________agoodbookforme.3.Johntriedonseveraljackets,andatlast________averyniceone.4.Washingtonwas________presidentin1787.參考答案:1.selected2.pick/choose3.chose4.elected三、閱讀理解19.AnewplanforgettingchildrentoandfromschoolisbeingstartedbyalocalgovernmentinEasternEngland.Thiscouldendtheworriesofmanyparentsfearfulfortheirchildren’ssafetyontheroads.Untilnowthelocalgovernmenthaveonlybeenpreparedtoprovidebusservicesforchildrenlivingmorethanthreemilesfromtheirschool,orsometimeslessifspecialreasonsexisted.Nowithasbeendecidedthatifagroupofparentsaskforhelpinorganizingtransporttheywillbepreparedtogoahead,aslongasthearrangementwillnotlosemoneyandchildrentakingpartwillbeattendingtheirnearestschool.ThenewplanistobefiredoutthistermforchildrenlivingatMiltonwhoattendImpingtonSchool.Thechildrenlivejustwithinthethree-milelimitandthelocalgovernmentsaidinthepastthattheywouldnotundertaketoprovidefreetransporttotheschool.ButnowtheyhaveagreedtoofferasumofmoneyforabusservicefromMiltontoImpingtonandback,aplanwhichhasthesupportoftheschool’sheadmaster.Between50and60parentshavesaidtheywouldliketheirchildrentotakepart.Finalcalculationshavestilltobecarriedout,butagovernmentofficialhassaidthecosttoparentsshouldbelessthan£20aterm.TheyhavebeenabletoarrangetheserviceatalowcostbecausethereisalreadyanagreementwiththebuscompanyforabustotakechildrenwholivefurtherawaytoImpington.ThesamebuswouldnowjustmakeonemorejourneytopickuptheMiltonchildren.Theofficialsaidtheywouldgetintouchwithothergroupsofparentswhointhepasthadaskediftransportcouldbeprovidedfortheirchildren,toseeiftheywouldliketotakepartinthenewplan.45.Whatistheaimoftheplan?A.Topreventthestudents’roadaccidentsB.TorelievethetrafficpressureC.TosavetimefortheparentsandstudentsD.Tohelptheparentssavem
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