廣東省廣州市大崗中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省廣州市大崗中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.LiHuahasanunusualviewofChinesetraditionsbecausehewas_____inAmerica.

A.grownup

B.broughtup

C.putup

D.pickedup參考答案：B2.AirconditionersmadeinChinahavewon

worldwideattentionsandGREEhas

become

popularname.

A.a,the

B./,a

C./,the

D.the,a參考答案：3..Withfewpeople_____pigs,thepriceofpork_____.

A.rising;rises

B.raising;raises

C.rising;raised

D.raising;rises參考答案：D略4.Doyouknowthereason__hewaslate?

A.forwhich

B.forwhat

C.which

D.that參考答案：A5.We’llholdthespeechcontestintheschoolhall,whichislargeenoughto____fivehundredpeople.

A.seat

B.shade

C.comfort

D.rest參考答案：A略6.Theexperimentwassaidtobe______success.

A.awhole

B.complete

C.all

D.great參考答案：A7..I__________seeSarah__________hermother.Theytwolooksomuchalike.

A.will;thinkingabout

B.always;andremindC.never;withoutthinkingof

D.hardly;andremember參考答案：C8.WithChristmascoming,manypeoplehurriedly______theirwaytotheshop,tryingtobuywhatevertheywant______.A.feel;atthediscount

B.force;atdiscount

C.find;foradiscount

D.make;atadiscount參考答案：D9.______，thepayisn'tattractiveenough，thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.A．GenerallyspeakingB．Onthecontrary

C．Inparticular

D．Tobehonest參考答案：D10.Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator(冰箱),______itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.A.when

B.which

C.where

D.while參考答案：C11.Thegirlwasfrightenedatthesightofasnakeandherheartwas_______fast.A.striking

B.hitting

C.jumping

D.beating參考答案：D略12.Pleasebeseatedandhavealittlepatience.Ms.Joneswillbeback

.A.normally

B.recentlyC.shortly

D.distantly參考答案：C考查副詞辨析。句意：請坐，稍等片刻。瓊斯小姐很快就會回來。normally正常，通常地；recently近日，最近，近來；shortly立刻，馬上；distantly遠(yuǎn)離地，關(guān)系較遠(yuǎn)地。分析選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)正確。13.Itisunfairformealonetostayhere,?A.doI B.don’tI C.isn’tit D.isit參考答案：C考查反意疑問句。句意:讓我一個人待這兒,這不公平,是吧?當(dāng)陳述部分所含的否定詞是通過加前綴或后綴構(gòu)成的,其后的反意疑問句依然用否定結(jié)構(gòu)。14.Wehadapartyto________mother’ssilverwedding.A.congratulate

B.celebrate

C.win

D.defend參考答案：B15.Astroll(漫步)inthefreshaircanlightenyour_____anddissolvethewinter

depression.A.organ B.motionC.parade D.mood參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在清新的空氣中散步可以放松心情，消除冬日的抑郁。A.organ器官；B.motion動作；移動；C.parade游行；D.mood心情；情緒。根據(jù)句意可知選D。16.OvertheyearsWWF_______manyprizesforitseffortstoprotecttheendangeredwildlife.A.won

B.iswinning

C.haswon

D.wins參考答案：C17.24．Becausethecaraccidenthappenedatnight,thedriver

untilnow．

A.isn’tspotted

B.hasn’tspotted.

C.hadn’tbeenspotted

D.hasn’tbeenspotted參考答案：D略18.Therich_____notalwayshappy.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have參考答案：B二、短文改錯19.短文改錯Icameacrosswithanoldmaninragstheotherday,hewasbeggingforaliving.Tobefrank,Ididn’tknowhowIoughttogivehimsomemoney.Ontheonehand,Iamnotborninarichfamily.Ontheotherhand,oldasthemanwas,hewasinagoodhealth.Inmostpeople’sopinion,heshouldbeabletoearnherlivinginsteadofbeabeggar.Allofusoughttohelpthosewhoisreallyinneed.However,whatmattersisthatallthepeopleshouldtrytodependinthemselvesfirst.Thereforeoursocietycanbemuchharmonious,whichiswealllookforwardto.參考答案：1.去掉with

2.he改為who

3.how改為if或whether4.am改為was

5.health前加a

6.her改為his7.be改為being

8.is改為are

9.much改為more

10.加what三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Areyoualwaysbusy?

Isyourschedulehectic?

Doyousometimesforgettotaketimetoeat?Ifyouanswered“yes”toanyofthesequestions,thenyouneed

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Ifyouhavequestionsorsuggestions,pleasecontactournationaloffice:NeavestInc.,P.O.Box90210,Lexinet,VAorcall1-888-293-3151√OneFreecontainerforQuickeatswiththepurchaseofoneQuickeatsmeal.64.Thisadvertisementisdesignedespeciallyforthosewho____________.A.likeeatinginrestaurants

B.havelittletimeC.preferhome-cookedmeals

D.wanttosavemoney65.WhatinformationCAN'TwegetfromtheadvertisementaboutOuickeats?A.Differentkinds.

B.Highquality.

C.Exactprices.

D.Goodtaste.66.Whichofthefollowingcanbecooledinarefrigeratorbeforeeatingaccordingtotheads?A.PastaSalad.

B.DriedFruit.

C.Noodles.

D.Nuts.67.Theunderlinedword“hectic”inthepassagemeans____________.A.fulloffreedom

B.comfortable

C.fullofactivities

D.terrific參考答案：BCAC21.Weekendjob?Parttime?Fulltime?Whateverkindofjobyou’regoingfor,thewaytogoaboutitismuchthesame...(Forinforegardingemploymentlaw,pay,etc,seetheHolidayJobsfactfile.)Youngpeoplechangejobataverageoffourtimesintheirfirstthreeyearsofemployment.WheretolookJobsareadvertisedin:*Jobvacancy(空缺)websites*Newspapers(localandnational)*Recruitmentagencies*ShopwindowsYoucouldalsotakeyourCValongyourlocalhighstreet----eveniftheyhavenovacanciesyoucanshowthemhowexcellentyouare,sowhentheydohaveavacancyyou’llbethepersontheycall.What’saCV?ItstandsforCurriculumVitae,andisbasicallyonesideofA4containingyourpersonaldetails,skillsandexperience.YoucanfindouthowtodoaCVviathelinksbelow.Coveringletters&applicationformsYouneedtosendacoverletterwithaCV,andsomeemployerswantyoutocompleteanapplicationform.There’sdetailedinformationoncoverlettersandapplicationformsinthewebsiteslistedbelow.Notgotanyexperience?Everyonehastogetafirstjob,andyoucanbigupyourtransferable(可轉(zhuǎn)換的)skillsonyourCV.Ifthejobdescriptionasksfor“Excellentcommunicationskills”or“Organizationalskills”,youcanmentionoccasionswhenyouhadtousetheseskills,e.g.beingamonitororgettingallyourcourseworkinontime.TheinterviewIfanemployerratesyourCV/applicationform,you’llbeinvitedtoaninterview.Thegeneralrulesofinterviewsare:*Dressalittlesmarterthanthosewhodothejobalready.*Turnupontime.*Greetthepersonwho’sinterviewingyoubyname:“HiJoe/MrSmith(dependingonwhichyou’dthinktheyprefer),nicetomeetyou”.*Tellthetruth.*Thinkaboutwhatquestionsyou’llbeaskedandprepareyouranswersinadvance.12.Whoisthispassagemostprobablywrittenfor?A.Thosewhohavelosttheirjobs.B.Thosewhowanttoemployworkers.C.Thosewhoareseekingtheirfirstjob.D.Thosewhoareseekingcareerdevelopment.13.Whatneedn’tyousendtoanemployerwhenapplyingforajob?A.ACV.

B.Acoverletter.

C.Anapplicationform

D.Arecommendationletter.14.Accordingtothe