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廣東省佛山市龍山中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.NotuntilIdroppedoutofschool____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.Irealized
B.didIrealize
C.Ihadrealized
D.Ihadrealized參考答案:B2.Nowadays,childrencanhavefree_____educationinsomepoorruralareas.A.approvalof
B.accessto
C.desirefor
D.talentfor參考答案:B3.Hewasbusily________tocleaninghisshoeswhilehiswifewascooking.A.involved
B.supposedC.occupied
D.committed參考答案:D句意:當(dāng)他的妻子在做飯時(shí),他正忙著清理他的鞋子。Involve包含,牽涉;suppose猜想,假設(shè);occupy占據(jù),使忙碌(及物動(dòng)詞);commit使……承擔(dān)義務(wù)。理解句意可知本句應(yīng)選D。4.Itissocoldthatyoucan’tgooutside_____fullycoveredinthickclothes.A.if
B.unless
C.once
D.when參考答案:B5.Hefoundalotof
were
.A.passers-by:grown-ups B.passer-bys;growns-upC.passer-bys;grown-ups D.passers-by;growns-up參考答案:A考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)很多過(guò)路人是成年人。passer-by“過(guò)路人”的復(fù)數(shù)是passers-by;grown-up“成年人”的復(fù)數(shù)是grown-ups。故選A。6.—IwassoangrywhenIsawmy12-year-oldsonsmoking.--_____________Nomotherwantstoseethat.A.Sowhat?
B.Don’tworry
C.Ibet.
D.Areyousure?參考答案:C7.AmanwaskilledinhisownhouselastFridayandthepolicearecollectingevidencethatis______thecase.
A.familiarwith
B.addictedto
C.relevantto
D.inneedof參考答案:C8.Hewasinhospitalfor6months.Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld.
A.cutoff
B.cutup
C.cutthrough
D.cutout參考答案:A略9.------“TheLeaningTowerofPisamustbesaved,__________thecost.”------“ButItalyisnowdeepintheEuropeanDebtCrisis.Itwouldbeunlikely__________itsgovernmenthopedto”A.however,eventhough
B.whatever,evenif
C.whoever,asif
D.whichever,asthough參考答案:B10.—Canyoufinishthebookin________monthortwo?—Yes,it’soutof________question.A.a;the B.the;不填 C.the;a D.a;不填參考答案:D11.
Onlyafterhehadreceivedthepatent(專(zhuān)利)_______tospendadayawayfromhislab.
A.hadhedecided
B.didhedecide
C.thathedecided
D.hewoulddecide參考答案:B12.
Thefiremade______difficulttorescuethepeopletrappedundertheruinsintheearthquake.
A./
B.this
C.that
D.it參考答案:D13.Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring,youfreshwatermeloninthefall.
A.eat B.wouldeatC.haveeaten D.willbeeating參考答案:D提示:根據(jù)句意:如果你在春天種下西瓜種子,你會(huì)在秋天吃到新鮮的西瓜??梢耘袛噙@是真實(shí)的條件從句,將會(huì)發(fā)生的事情,所以選用willbeeating表將來(lái)。
14.Shewassuchanoutgoinggirlthatshesangseveralpopularsongswithdancing______.A.incommon
B.inpublicC.inprivate
D.intheory參考答案:B15.Ababymightshowfearofanunfamiliaradult,
heislikelytosmileandreachouttoanotherbaby.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.so D.but參考答案:D16.ItwasnotuntilMumagreedtotakehertoKFC,_____washerfavorite,_____thespoiltgirlstoppedcrying.
A.that,that
B.which,that
C.that,which
D.which,which參考答案:B17.Putthefishinthefridge,oritwill________badinhotweather.A.go
B.becomeC.grow
D.turn參考答案:A表示食物變壞用go。其余結(jié)構(gòu)均不符合語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)意要求。句意:把魚(yú)放在冰箱里,否則天熱時(shí)會(huì)變壞的。18.GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inarichfamilyin_______isnowthestateofVirginia.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.what參考答案:D略19.Youhavegottofillinyourname,age,address,and____inthisapplicationform.A.nutrition
B.occupation
C.envelope
D.a(chǎn)tmosphere參考答案:B二、完型填空20.Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople
21
Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga
22
person.
Ithinkmy
23
startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmy
24
andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyever
25
toanyoneinmyclass.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester,Iwasreally
26
.Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.SoItriedto
27
myself.Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI
28
tohelp.Thatwasreallyabig
29
forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoof
30
arestillmybestfriendstoday.
Abiggercauseofmynew
31
,however,camewhenItookapart-timejobatVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer’sdiseasebecamemy
32
.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso
33
becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever
34
her,soItookherplace.Sheletme
35
thatmakingothersfeelgoodmademefeelgood,too.Whenshedied,Iwas
36
,butIwasalsoverygratefultoher.
IthinkIamamuch
37persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot
38
theseexperiences.Theyhave
39
metocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.I
40
whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.
21.A.since
B.before
C.or
D.unless22.A.famous
B.simple
C.different D.skilled
23.A.education
B.career
C.tour
D.change24.A.balance
B.homework C.degree
D.interest
25.A.talked
B.wrote
C.lied
D.reported
26.A.careful
B.lonely
C.curious
D.guilty
27.A.argue
B.check
C.change
D.defend
28.A.dared
B.offered
C.hesitated
D.happened
29.A.dream
B.problem
C.duty
D.step
30.A.us
B.which
C.them
D.whom31.A.attitude
B.hobby
C.hope
D.luck
32.A.friend
B.partner
C.guide
D.guest
33.A.polite
B.happy
C.strange
D.confident
34.A.bothered
B.answered
C.visited
D.trusted
35.A.explain
B.guess
C.declare
D.see36.A.homeless
B.heartbroken C.bad-temperedD.hopeless
37.A.quieter
B.busier
C.better
D.richer38.A.forget
B.face
C.improve
D.analyze
39.A.forced
B.preferred
C.ordered
D.taught40.A.miss
B.like
C.wonder
D.expect
參考答案:21-25BCDCA
26-30BCBDC
31-35AABCD
36-40BCADB
21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21—40題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。Iwanderedinthepark.Theparkbenchwas___21___asIsatdowntoreadbeneaththelong,straggly(蔓延的)branchesofanoldwillowtree.Iwasdisappointedbylifewith___22___reasontofrown,fortheworldwasintentondraggingmedown.
___23___thatweren'tenoughtoruinmyday,ayoungboyoutof___24___approachedme,alltiredfromplay.Hestoodrightbeforemeandsaidwithgreatexcitement,"LookwhatIfound!"
Inhishandwasaflower,andwhata___25___sight,withitspetals(花瓣)allworn---notenoughrain,ortoolittlelight.Ifakedasmall___26___,wantinghimtotakehisdeadflowerandleave,andthen___27___.
Butinsteadofleavinghesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohisnoseanddeclaredwithsurprise,"Itsurelysmellsprettyandit'sbeautiful,too.That'swhyIpickedit;here,it'sforyou."
Theweedbeforemewasdyingordead.Notbrilliantcolor1s,orange,yelloworred.ButIknewImust___28___it,orhemightneverleave.SoIreachedfortheflower,andreplied,"JustwhatIneed."
But___29___himplacingtheflowerinmyhand,hehelditmid-airwithout___30___orplan.ItwasthenthatInoticedfortheveryfirsttime,thatyoungboycouldnotsee:hewasblind.
My___31___trembled,andtearsshonelikethesunasI___32___himforpickingtheverybestone."You'rewelcome,"hesmiled,andthenranofftoplay,not___33___oftheimpacthe'dhadonmyday.
Isatthereandwonderedhowhe___34___toseeaself-pityingwomanbeneathanoldwillowtree.Howdidhe___35___mydifficultsituation?___36___fromhisheart,he'dbeenblessedwithtrue___37___.
AtlastIcouldsee,___38___theeyesofablindchild,theproblemwasnotwiththe___39___;theproblemwasme.AndforallofthosetimesImyselfhadbeen___40___,Ivowed(發(fā)誓)toseebeauty,andappreciateeverysecondthat'smine.
Iheldthatwilted(枯萎)floweruptomynoseandbreathedinthefragranceofabeautifulroseandsmiledasthatyoungboy.21.A.equipped
B.painted
C.deserted
D.taken22.A.good
B.temporary
C.opposite
D.mistaken23.A.Forfear
B.Asif
C.Eventhough
D.Nowthat24.A.happiness
B.fortune
C.question
D.breath25.A.negative
B.serious
C.ridiculous
D.pitiful26.A.gift
B.preference
C.discussion
D.smile27.A.turnedaway
B.wanderedoff
C.stoodup
D.setout28.A.take
B.adjust
C.comfort
D.submit29.A.inspiteof
B.insteadof
C.incaseof
D.becauseof30.A.connection
B.delay
C.hesitation
D.reason31.A.heart
B.hands
C.voice
D.legs32.A.praised
B.thanked
C.approved
D.delighted33.A.hopeful
B.content
C.aware
D.successful34.A.managed
B.promised
C.desired
D.accomplished35.A.getacross
B.knowof
C.careabout
D.dealwith36.A.Actually
B.Somehow
C.Obviously
D.Perhaps37.A.love
B.experience
C.sight
D.power38.A.With
B.Across
C.Around
D.Through39.A.world
B.flower
C.complaint
D.appearance40.A.particular
B.unforgettable
C.blind
D.sensitive參考答案:略三、閱讀理解22.JaneEyreJaneEyre,anovelwrittenbyCharlotteBronte,waspublishedin1847inEngland.ItisCharlotteBronte’smostfamousbook.JaneEyreisalovestory.IttellsaboutayoungandindependentwomancalledJaneEyre,whoisbraveenoughtopursueherownlove.UncleTom’sCabinUncleTom’sCabinisananti-slaverynovelbyAmericanauthorHarrietBeecherStowe.Publishedin1852,thenovel“helpedlaythebasefortheCivilWar”,accordingtoWillKaufman.WhenAbrahamLincolnmetStoweatthestartoftheCivilWar,Lincolndeclared,“Soitisthelittleladywhostartedthisgreatwar.”ThecharacterofUncleTominthenovelisalongsufferingblackslave.Thesadnovelexposestherealityofslavery.GonewiththeWindGonewiththeWindisanovelbyMargaretMitchellin1936.IttellsthestoryofScarlettO’Hara,andheradventuresintheAmericanSouthduringtheCivilWar.ShefallsinlovewithRhettButler,acitygentleman.Itisoneofthemostfamousbooksofitstime,andwasmadeintoamoviewiththesamename.ThetitletookitsnamefromthelinesanErnestDowsonpoem:“Ihaveforgottenmuch,Cynara!Gonewiththewind.”(Thislinealsoappearsinthebook.)ThebookwonthePulitzerPrizeonMay3,1937.RichDadPoorDadRichDadPoorDadisabookbyRobertKiyosakiandSharonLechter.Inthestory,Robert’sownfatherwasthesuperintendent(廳長(zhǎng))ofeducationinHawaiiandendupdyingpenniless.Hisbestfriend’sfatherdroppedoutofschoolatage13andwentontobecomeoneofthewealthiestmeninHawaii.Itadvocatesfinancialindependencethroughinvesting,realestate(地產(chǎn)),owningbusinesses,andtheuseoffinanceprotectiontactics.1.WhosebookhadagreatimpactontheCivilWarintheU.S.?A.CharlotteBronte’s.B.HarrietBeecherStowe’s.C.MargaretMitchell’s.D.RobertKiyosakiandSharonLechter’s.2.WherewasthenameofthebookGonewiththeWindtakenfrom?A.Anadventurousstory.
B.TheCivilWar.C.Apoem.
D.ThePulitzerPrize.3.WhowillbeinterestedinthebookRichDadPoorDad?A.Awomanwhoiseagerforfreelove.B.AhistorianwhostudiesthehistoryoftheU.S.A.C.Abusinessmanwhowantstobewealthy.D.Apoliticianwhowarnstoenterpolitics.參考答案:1.B
2.C
3.C這篇文章為讀者推薦了幾本書(shū),并對(duì)書(shū)的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的說(shuō)明。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Publishedin1852,thenovel“helpedlaythebasefortheCivilWar”,可知UncleTom’sCabin這篇小說(shuō)對(duì)世界大戰(zhàn)造成了很大的影響,而這篇小說(shuō)是由HarrietBeecherStowe’s寫(xiě)的,所以選B。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThetitletookitsnamefromthelinesanErnestDowsonpoem:“Ihaveforgottenmuch,Cynara!Gonewiththewind.”可知GonewiththeWind這本書(shū)的名字來(lái)源于一首詩(shī)歌,所以選C。23.Iscryinggoodtherapy?Expertssayyes.HavingagoodweepattheweekendisbecomingmorepopularamongofficeworkersinChina.
“Ineedtocrytoletmyfeelingout,”said22-year-oldGuoMeng,asmart-lookingyoungwoman.“IrememberonedaywhenIgothomeIfeltsodownbutIhadnoonetotalkto,soIjustcurledup(蜷縮)withmyteddybearandcriedmyselftosleep,”Guosaid.Thenextday,shesaid,shefeltmuchbetterandlifeseemednotsobadafterall.
Becausecryingistakenasasignofweakness,peoplemakeagreatshowofbeingstrongandnotdisplayingemotion.Psychologistsandmedicalpractitionersagreethatcryingisbeneficialformentalhealthbutpeoplestillregarditasasignoffailureandbottleuptheirfeelings.AfamousChineseauthoroncesaidtocryisnormal,andevenbrave.Thosewhodisplaytheiremotionscandealwiththeirtroublesbravelyafterthetearsdry,whilethosewhosoldieronletproblemsfester(惡化).
Int
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