廣東省佛山市逕口中學(xué)2021年高一英語期末試卷含解析

廣東省佛山市逕口中學(xué)2021年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Ifeelitdifficulttoapplyforajobinthatfamouscompany.

—Whynotreadthismagazine?Thisis____someusefulinformationisavailable.A.what

B.how

C.where

D.that參考答案：C2.Shereceivedabirthdaycakefromhergraduatedstudent,___________cameasasurprise.A.sheB.whomC.thatD.which參考答案：A3.Itwas______lateforustowalkhomeafterthemeeting,thereforewecalledataxi.A.toovery

B.muchtoo

C.toomuch

D.far參考答案：B4.Duringthewar,peoplehere_____muchpain.A.aresuffered B.suffered C.weresuffered D.hadsufferedfrom參考答案：B略5.Heislookingforward________hisfather.A.ofreceiving

B.ofhearingfrom C.tohearingfrom

D.tohearfrom參考答案：C6.Youmaytakeanythinguseful

.

A．whichyouwantB．youwantthem

C．whatyouwant

D．youwant參考答案：D略7.Youdidn’tgotothepartyyesterday,orI

you.A.wouldsee

B.couldseeC.mighthaveseen

D.mightsee參考答案：C考查含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的虛擬語氣。你昨天沒有去參加聚會(huì)，要不然的話我可能就已經(jīng)看見你了。mighthavedone表示對過去事情沒有把握的肯定推測，“可能已經(jīng)做了某事”，故選C。8.Itisgettingwarmingandwarming,andthestudentsinClassOneareconsidering_____thehillnextweek.A.toclimb

B.tobeclimbingC.climbed

D.climbing參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：天氣越來越暖和，一班的學(xué)生正在考慮下周去爬山。considerdoing考慮做某事，該用法是固定用法，considertodo認(rèn)為，題干中表示“考慮…”，故選D。13.IndiahasaverylargenumberofEnglishspeakers.Thisis

BritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.

A.why

B.becauseof

C.because

D.what參考答案：C略10.——Haven'tyougraduatedfromcollege?——Yes.I

inNanjingUniversityforfouryears.A.studied

B.study

C.havestudied

D.hadstudied參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——你還沒有大學(xué)畢業(yè)嗎？——不，我在南京大學(xué)上了四年。句子開頭是否定問句，根據(jù)回答中的Yes.可知已經(jīng)畢業(yè)，此處是陳述過去的事實(shí)用一般過去時(shí)，故選A.11.Weliveinanage______moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.why

B.when

C.towhom

D.onwhich參考答案：B12.

---HaveyouwatchedthelatestepisodeoftheBigBangTheorywith

StephenHawking'sguestappearanceinit?

---Yes,infactIwatcheditthismorning.I______theshowformonths.

A.haven'tseen

B.hadn'tseen

C.didn'tsee

D.don'tsee參考答案：B13.HaveyoueverseenthefilmTitanic,and_______leadingactorismyfavorite.

A.its

B.it’s

C.whose

D.which參考答案：A略14.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_________________sohappy!A.didIfeel

B.Ifelt

C.Ihadfelt

D.hadIfelt參考答案：D15.________hasbeendonetodevelopthehabitofreadingaloudinthemorning,hispronunciationremainsaseriousproblem.A.Inspiteofthat B.DespitewhatC.Althoughhe D.Thoughwhat參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞和連接代詞。句意：盡管已經(jīng)采取了措施來培養(yǎng)早晨大聲朗讀的習(xí)慣，但是他的發(fā)音仍然是個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題。分析句子可知，despite為介詞后接賓語從句作賓語，賓語從句中缺少主語，所以由連詞代詞what來充當(dāng)賓語從句的主語。故選B項(xiàng)。16.Ourteamleadertoldusmorethanoneanswertotheexercise_____possible.A.is

B.be

C.are

D.were參考答案：A17.Hiswholeschooleducation_____only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.A.addedup

B.addeduptoC.addedto

D.wasaddedupto參考答案：B18.Thecollegeentranceexaminationhassofarprovenitselfasthemosteffectivewayto_______theexcellentfromtheaverage.A.putout

B.giveout

C.pickout

D.breakout參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分）1.Thecampaignisa______atincreasingpublicawarenessofthedisease.2.It’sasimpledishtoprepare,c________mainlyoffruitsandvegetables.3.Hisnewly-publishednovelhasgonetoNo.1intheb____________list.4.Thejudgehascometothec_____________thatthesuspectisinnocent.5.Thesoftwareism_______toprotectcomputersfrombeingattackedbyviruses.6.Whoeveriscaught___________(作弊)intheexamshallbeseverelypunished.7.Unfortunately,thegymnasthadherlegs__________(傷害)beforethegymnasticscompetition.8.Thenewtechnologywillmakegreat___________(貢獻(xiàn))tothedevelopmentoftheITindustry.9.Advertisingcompaniesarealwayscomingupwithnewapproachesto_______(推廣)products.10.Thediscoveryofthenewmedicineisofgreat___________(意義)forpeoplesufferingfromheartproblems.參考答案：略三、閱讀理解20.Oneday,Iwasinterestedtoreadanewspaperarticleaboutanewconcept(概念)inoldpeople’shomesinFrance.Theideaissimple,butrevolutionary--combiningaresidential（居民的）homefortheelderlywithakindergarteninthesamebuilding.Thechildrenandtheresidentseatlunchtogetherandshareactivitiessuchasmusic,painting,gardening,andcaringforthepets,whichtheresidentsareencouragedtokeep.Intheafternoons,theresidentsenjoyreadingortellingstoriestothechildren,andifachildisfeelingsadortired,theycanalwaysfindsomeoneforcomfort.Theadvantagesaregreatforeveryoneconcerned.Thechildrenarehappybecausetheygetalotmoreoffreeafternoon,andenjoythemselvesbecausesomeonehastimeforthem.Theyalsolearnthatoldpeoplearenot‘different’orfrighteninginanyway.Andofcourse,theyseeillnessanddeathandlearntoacceptthem.Theresidentsarehappybecausetheyfeelusefulandneeded.Theyaremoreactiveandmoreinterestedinlifewhenthechildrenarearoundandtheytakemoreinterestintheirappearancetoo.Andthestaff(員工)arehappybecausetheyseeanimprovementinthephysicalandpsychologicalhealthoftheresidentsandhaveanarmyofassistantstohelpwiththechildren.Nowadaysthereislessandlesscontact(接觸)betweentheoldandtheyoung.“Therearemanyreasonsforthis,includingthebreakdownoftheextendedfamily,workingparentswithnotimetocareforageingrelations,familiesthathavemovedaway,andsmallerflatswithnoroomforgrandparents.Buttheresultisthesame–increasingnumbersofchildrenwithoutgrandparentsandoldpeoplewhohavenocontactwithchildren.Andmoreandmoreoldpeoplearelonelyandfeeluseless,alongwithmoreandmorefamilieswithyoungchildrenwhobadlyneedmoresupport.It’samajorprobleminmanysocieties.That’swhyintergenerational(兩代間的)programmes,designedtobringtheoldandtheyoungtogether,aregrowinginpopularityallovertheworld,supportedbyUNESCOandotherlocalandinternationalorganizations.Onesuccessfulscheme(方案)inLondonpairsyoungvolunteerswitholdpeoplewhoarelosingtheirsight.Theyoungpeoplehelpwithpracticalthingssuchaswritingletters,readingbankstatementsandhelpingwithshopping,andtheolderpeoplecanpassontheirknowledgeandexperiencetotheiryoungvisitors.Butitisn’tonlytheindividualsconcernedwhogainfromintergenerationalactivities.Theadvantagestosocietyaregreattoo.Ifolderpeopleandtheyouthoftodaycanunderstandandaccepteachother,therewillbemoreharmony(和諧)inacommunity.33.Thenewconceptthatthewriterreadaboutinthenewspaperrefersto_____.

A.allowingoldpeopletohelptakecareofchildren

B.encouragingchildrentovisitingoldpeople

C.requiringmoreassistantstohelptheoldpeople

D.buildingabridgebetweentheoldandtheyouth34.Whatcanserveasthetitleofthepassage?

A.Anewconcept