廣東省佛山市超盈實驗中學2022-2023學年高三英語測試題含解析

廣東省佛山市超盈實驗中學2022-2023學年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Fewpeoplecan

whyapretty-lookingwomanlikeherwouldfallinlovewithanoldanduglymanlikehim.A.heldup

B.subscribetoC.wentfor

D.who參考答案：D選D。考察動詞短語詞義辨析。makeout理解。極少有人理解為什么像她那么美貌的女子會愛上像他又老又丑的男人。2.Theprofessorpreferred________tostudents________totheparty.A．givinglectures;togoing

B．togivelectures;togoingC．togivinglectures;ratherthangoingD．givinglectures;togo參考答案：A3.—ShallIattendmyfriend’scoming-of-ageceremony,Mum?—No,unlessyouseeto_____thatyouwillbehomebefore10:00PM.A.one

B.this

C.it

D.her參考答案：C4.Though

oftakingtoomanyrisks,theclimbercontinuedhischallenge.A.wasaccused

B.accusing

C.accused

D.tobeaccused參考答案：C5.LionelMessi

therecordforthemostgoalsinacalendaryear,isconsideredthemosttalentedfootballplayerinEurope.A.setB.settingC.tosetD.havingset參考答案：D6.Atthewell-knownresearchinstituteatPrinceton,theyhaveanumberoflaboratorieswithcomputers_________eachroom.A.equippingwith

B.equipping

C.equippedwith

D.equipped參考答案：B略7.--It’snice.Neverbefore__________suchaspecialdrink!--I’mgladyoulikeit.

A.Ihavehad

B.Ihad

C.haveIhad

D.hadI參考答案：C略10.AfterchattingonQQalongtime,Marylookedupjust_________thatitwas11:00pm,longpastherusualbedtime.

A.seeing

B.saw

C.tosee

D.seen參考答案：C略9.—Wereyouworriedabouthimlastnight?

—Yes.Itwas________.

A.untilhereturnedthatIwenttobed

B.untilbereturnedthatlsleptwell

C.notuntilhereturnedthatIwenttobed

D.notuntildidhereturnthatIwenttosleep

參考答案：C

解析：此處強調(diào)句型，強調(diào)是until從句，如復原應為Ididn'tgotobeduntilhereturned.這個句型變?yōu)閺娬{(diào)句型應注意，主句中的not在強調(diào)句中移至until之前。

10.Jennynearlymissedtheflight＿＿doingtoomuchshopping.A.asaresultof

B.ontopofC.infrontof

D.inneedof參考答案：A11.Theboywithglasses_____thejudgewithhisattitudeandsenseofhumor.

A.caused

B.prefered

C.impressed

D.bother參考答案：C12.Infrontofourhouse______weusedtoswim.

A.ariverliesthat

B.doesariverliewhere

C.liesariverwhich

D.liesariverwhere參考答案：D略13.

Iwastoldthattherewouldbe50teachers____themeeting.Willyouattendit?

A.attend

B.toattend

C.attending.

.D.attended.參考答案：B14.Ittook______buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A．otherthan

B．morethan

C．ratherthan

D．lessthan參考答案：B15.Atnotime________therulesofthegame.Itwasunfairtopunishthem.A.theyactuallybroke

B.dotheyactuallybreak C.didtheyactuallybreak D.theyhadactuallybroken參考答案：C16.Shewaslikelytotellthewholetruth,incases

otherpeoplewouldhavekeptsilence.

A.where B.that C.who D.which參考答案：A17.Wearenowlivinginagreattime,________wearefacedwithnumerouspossibilitiesaswellaschallenges.A.theonewhen B.theonewhich C.onewhich D.onewhen參考答案：B18.Thepartywas_______success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_______endatmidnight.

A.a;an

B.a;the

C.the;an

D./;an

參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)中文意思填入單詞或短語的適當形式,要求用Book5中U1-U5所學的單詞或短語（1*15=15）1.

Thisissimilartothe“jetlag”yougetfromflying,butitseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromyour________(早先的)timeperiod.2.

Firstwe’llputyouasan_______(助手)toanexperiencedjournalist.3.

Itwasadilemmabecausethefootballercouldhave__________(強烈要求)damagesifwewerewrong.4.

Oftentheillnessor________(損傷)isnotserious,butthereareothertimeswhengivingfirstaidquicklycansavelives.5.

WiththisextraevidenceJohnSnowwasableto____________(宣布)withcertaintythatpollutedwatercarriedthevirus.6.

JohnSnowwantedtofacethe__________(挑戰(zhàn))andsolvetheproblem.7.

Happilythiswas_______________(完成)withoutconflictwhenKingJamesofScotlandbecameKingofEnglandandWalesaswell.8.

Itisapitythattheindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonot___________(吸引)visitors.9.

Helookedaroundthecircleof__________(渴望的)faces.10.

Herworkhas___________(貢獻)enormouslytoourunderstandingofthisdifficultsubject.11.

Canyougivemea__________(描述)ofthethief？用短語的正確形式填空12.

Exhausted,I____________(溜進)bedandfellfastasleep.13.

Firstaidisatemporaryformofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenly____________(生病)orgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.14.

Afterconsideration,Idecidedto___________（接受）thejob.15.

Shelikeseverythingtobe____________(在適當?shù)奈恢?beforeshestartedwork..參考答案：1.previous

2.assistant

3.demanded

4.injury

5.announce

6.challenge

7.accomplished

8.attract

9.eager

10.contributed

11.description

12.slidinto

13.fallsill

14.takeup

15.inplace三、閱讀理解20.HowmuchweightababygainsduringitsfirstmonthcoulddetermineitsIQ,asanewresearchsuggests.Thestudyfoundthatchildrenwhogainmoreweight,andwhoseheadsgrowquicklyduringthefirstmonthoflife,tendtohaveahigherIQwhentheystartschool.ResearchersattheUniversityofAdelaide,inAustralia^studied13,800childrenwhowerebornatfull-term.Theyfoundthatthosewhoputon40%oftheirbirthweightinthefirstfourweekshadanIQ1.5pointshigherthanthosewhoonlyputon15%oftheirbirthweight.Thosewhoexperiencedthebiggestgrowthinheadcircumference(頭圍)alsohadthehighestIQsbytheageofsix.“Headcircumferenceisanindicatorofbrainvolume,soagreaterincreaseinheadcircumferenceinanewly-bornbabysuggestsmorerapidbraingrowth,”saystheledauthorofthestudy,Dr.LisaSmithers.Sheadded,“Overall,newly-bornchildrenwhogrewfasterinthefirstfourweekshadhigherIQscoreslaterinlife.Thosechildrenwhogainedthemostweightscoredespeciallyhighonverbal(言語)IQatage6.Thismaybebecausetheneural(神經(jīng)的)structuresforverbalIQdevelopearlierinlife,whichmeanstherapidweightgainduringthefirstmonthcouldbehavingadirectcognitivebenefitforthechildren.”Previousstudieshaveshowntheassociationbetweenearlypostnatal(產(chǎn)后的)dietandIQ,butthisisthefirststudyofitskindtofocusontheIQbenefitsofrapidweightgaininthefirstmonthoflife.Dr.Smitherssaysthestudyfurtherhighlightstheneedforsuccessfulfeedingofnewly-bornbabies.“Weknowthatmanymothershavedifficultyestablishingbreastfeedinginthefirstweekoftheirbabies’life,”Dr.Smitherssaid.“Thefindingsofourstudysuggestthatifbabiesarehavingfeedingproblems,thereneedstobeearlyintervention(干預)inthemanagementofthatfeeding.”28.Thestudymainlyshowsthat________.A.headcircumferenceiscertainlyconnectedtoIQ.B.babies’headsgrowquicklyduringthefirstmonth.C.full-termbabiestendtobeclevererthanprematurebabies.(早產(chǎn)兒)D.themoreweightnewly-bornbabiesga