廣東省云浮市建城中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

廣東省云浮市建城中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Adamlikesthisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes_________.A.asmuch

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.somany參考答案：A2.Damagecausedbyfloodinginthecounty______byagovernmentofficial,andthetotallosswillbereportednextMonday.A.isinspected

B.isbeinginspectedC.hadinspected

D.hadbeeninspected參考答案：B3.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying________here.A.threetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch參考答案：D4.Weshould______whiteclothesfromdarkclothesbeforewashing.

A.separate

B.prevent C.protect D.Divide參考答案：A5.Ourincomeisnowdouble________itwastenyearsago.A.asmuchas

B.asif

C.than

D.what

參考答案：D6.Thelittlebaby,if_________byotherpeople,willwakeupandcry.

A.disturbing

B.disturbed

C.tobedisturbed

D.beingdisturbed參考答案：B7.The______ofbodylanguageisthatitshowsourfeelingswemayneverspeakaloud.

A.statement

B.function

C.admission

D.campaign參考答案：B8.Thepresident,togetherwithhisbodyguard,___tothenuclearstation____therewasanaccident20minutesago.A．havecome;which

B．came;inwhich

C．hascome;where

D．came;inwhich參考答案：C9.Allhisfreetimeis_____bycharitywork,buthefeelsitmeaningful.A.putup

B.givenup

C.pickedup

D.takenup參考答案：D10.Don’tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff

B.takenoutC.takenaway

D.takenin參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)含義。題意為:不用被承諾能使你快速減肥的產(chǎn)品所欺騙。takeoff起飛，騰飛，脫掉；takeout拿出，帶出去；takeaway消除，帶走；takein欺騙，吸收，包含。故選D。11.Davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature________hechosethecourse.

A．that

B．What

C．why

D．how參考答案：A略12.Motheralwaystellsmetobelieveinmyself，____________thatnothingistoodifficulttoawillingheart.A．tosay B．sayingC．said D．havingsaid參考答案：Bsay與邏輯主語(yǔ)mother之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，故用其－ing形式作狀語(yǔ)。13.Isthisthefactory_____alotofstudentsvisitedyesterday?A.theone

B.which

C.who

D.whom參考答案：B14.Hemadeasuggestion_____themeeting_____beputoffuntilnextTuesday.

A.that;/

B.if;should

C.when;must

D.whether;can

參考答案：A略15.Theinventionofspaceshipsmakes______humanbeingstotraveltothemoon.A.thatpossiblefor

B.thatpossibleofC.itpossiblefor

D.itpossibleof參考答案：C16.Tonyis_____theguidebook,lookingforinformationaboutSouthKorea,wherehewilltravelsoon.A.tracing

B.skipping

C.inspecting

D.scanning參考答案：D17.

Iregret_____youthatTomfailedtopassthedrivingtestandthathereallyregretted______youradviceonpracticingmore.

A.totell;notfollowingB.totell;havingnotfollowed

C.telling;nottofollowD.telling;nothavingfollowed參考答案：A18.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears_______thehomelessisnowconsidered_________ofgreatvalue.A.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe C.tohelp;tobeD.helping;being參考答案：B【考點(diǎn)】考察固定搭配本題中考察了兩個(gè)固定搭配：devotesometimetosth/doingsth致力于某事，花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事；considersbtobe/as/…認(rèn)為…是…；其中的tobe可以省略。本句第一空是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞thetime，其中的to是介詞，后面要接動(dòng)名詞形式。第二空是一個(gè)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式beconsideredtobe/as….被認(rèn)為是…；句意：在過(guò)去的幾年里他花在幫助那些無(wú)家可歸的人身上的時(shí)間被認(rèn)為是非常有價(jià)值的。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明B正確。二、單詞拼寫(xiě)81.Forsome_____________(無(wú)法解釋的)reason,hewantstomovetoFrance.82.Nostrongevidencehasbeenfoundtoprovethe____________(存在)ofYetisuntilnow.83.Something_____________(不同尋常的)happenedinthathospital.Aman,declaredclinicallydead,suddenlycametolife.84.ShenzhouⅦ,sentuptointospaceonSeptember25,2008,hasgreatly__________(鼓舞)

thewholenation.85.Morethan2,300____________（候選人）from93politicalpartiesarecompetingfor486seats.86.Atthesportsmeeting,hegatheredallhiss__________tothrowthediscus（鉛球）forward.

87.Youcanp___________fruitbymakingitintojam.88.Justbyc_______________,Imetmyoldschool-mateagainfiftyyearslaterwhenwesentourchildrentothesameprimaryschool.89.Themanagerhastosolvev_________problemsinthedepartmenteverydaysothatthesalescanbeincreased.90.Ind___________ofhislegalrightsandinterest,hehasdecidedtotakethecompanytocourt.參考答案：81.unexplained

82.existence

83.extraordinary

84.inspired

85.candidates86.strength

87.preserve

88.coincidence

89.various

90.defence三、閱讀理解20.Thesearecommonfoodsinyourkitchenthatpossesssun-protectioncompoundstoaidyourcurrentsun-protectionroutine.Checkthemouttodealwith-orprevent-summersunburn.1.Oatmeal(燕麥片)Burn-fightingeffect:Whenyourwholebodyissunburned,oatmealprovidesthebesttypeofrelief.Sunburntreatment:Breakoatmealintoverysmallpieces,addittocoolwaterandapplyiteverytwotofourhours.2.Fat-freemilkBurn-fightingeffect:Themilkcreatesaproteinfilmonyourskinthatwillhelpeasethediscomfortoffreshsunburn.Sunburntreatment:Applycool,notcold,milktoyourskinusingacleancloth.Applycompresses(敷布)for15or20minutes,andrepeateverytwotofourhours.3.StrawberriesBurn-fightingeffect:Strawberryjuicehelpsreducethepainfromsunburn.Sunburntreatment:Crushafewripenedstrawberriesandspreadyourskinfornaturalrelief.Washthemafterafewminutes.Ifyou’drathernotgothefruitroutetoavoidstickiness,makeapasteoutofcornstarch(玉米淀粉)andwaterandspreaditonsunburnedskinforrelief,too.4.TomatoesBurn-fightingeffect:Tomatoescanhelpprotectyourskinfromsundamage.Inonestudy,volunteerswhoatefivespoonsoftomatopastedailyforthreemonthsenjoyed25percentmorenaturalprotectionagainstsunburn.Sunburntreatment:Eatfreshtomatoesandaddorganicketchup(番茄醬)tomeals.21.Whichpartofthenewspaperdoesthetextprobablybelongto? A.Culture B.Education C.Health D.Travel22.Ifyouwanttoreducethepainoffreshsunburn,________willbehelpful.A.Oatmeal B.Fat-freemilk C.Strawberries D.Tomatoes24.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomatoestoprotectyoufromsunburn？A.Addittocoolmilkandcoolwater. B.Applyittoyourskinfor2to4hours.C.Spreaditonthesunburnedskinifneeded. D.Eatfreshonesand