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【標(biāo)題】2023年全國高考乙卷英語試題【說明】(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘試卷滿分:150分)注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回?!痉志怼康谝徊糠致犃Γü矁晒?jié),滿分30分)【題號(hào)】第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分,滿分分)【綜合題】【綜合題文】聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingtheway.B.Givingdirections.C.Correctingamistake.【答案】A【分析】本題考查短對話理解?!窘獯稹縈:Excuseme,Igotlost.Itookabustocityhall,butIcan'tfindtheplace.W:Thisistheconcerthall,notcityhall.Togothere,youshouldtakethebusatGrandHoteloverthere.2.Whatdresssizedoesthewomanwant?A.8. B.10. C.12.【答案】C【分析】本題考查短對話理解?!窘獯稹縈:CanIhelpyou?W:I'mlookingforasizetwelvedress.M:Oh,letmesee.Aneight,aten.Ah,you'relucky.Ihavetheprettiestdresshereinatwelve.Whydon'tyoutryiton?3.Whatisthewomanlikelytodo?A.Makeaphonecall. B.Handletheproblem. C.Havearest.【答案】C【分析】本題考查短對話理解?!窘獯稹縒:Doyouthinkyoucantakecareofeverythingintheofficetoday?M:Noproblem.Justgohomeandtakearest.IfthereisanythingIfeelIcannothandle,I'llcallyou.4.Whichtourdoesthemanseemtobeinterestedin?A.Theeveningtour. B.Thehalf-daytour. C.Thefull-daytour.【答案】B【分析】本題考查短對話理解。【解答】W:Wehaveahalf-daytour,afull-daytourandaneveningtour.Whichonewouldyoulike?M:Whatisthescheduleofthehalf-daytour?W:Itsetsoutat8:30a.m.andreturnsat2:00p.m.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atacanteen. B.Ataclinic. C.Atabank.【答案】B【分析】本題考查短對話理解?!窘獯稹縈:Now,whatseemstobethetrouble,Mrs.Stevens?W:I'vebeenverydizzylately.Andlastnight,Ihadsomechestpain.M:Don'tworry.Letmehavealook.【/綜合題文】【/綜合題】【題號(hào)】第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分,滿分分)【說明】聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍?!揪C合題】【綜合題文】聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthematch?A.Entertaining. B.Discouraging. C.Boring.【答案】A【分析】本題考查長對話理解?!窘獯稹縒:Wow.Thatwasagreatmatch.Ireallylikewatchingtennisgames.M:Metoo.Ithinktennisisanexcitingsport.W:Ithinkso.Doyouplaytennis,John?M:Yes,butnotverywell.Doyouplay?W:Alittle.HowaboutagameonTuesdayafternoon?M:Sure.7.WhatdothespeakersplantodoonTuesdayafternoon?A.Watchagame. B.Playtennis. C.Gotothecinema.【答案】B【分析】本題考查長對話理解?!窘獯稹客稀?綜合題文】【/綜合題】【綜合題】【綜合題文】聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.WhatdoesthemanadviseMrs.Whitetodo?A.Goonadiet. B.Domoreexercise. C.Getenoughsleep.【答案】A【分析】本題考查長對話理解?!窘獯稹縈:Mrs.White,I'mafraidwehavetoputyouonastrictdiet.Fromnowon,you'regoingtohavetostayawayfromsaltyfood.W:DoesthatmeanIcan'thaveanymorefastfood?M:Right.Youcan'thaveanyfriedfoodorsteaks.W:Whataboutbreakfastfoodlikeeggsandsausages?M:Thoseareallbadforyou.Butyoucanhaveporridge,breadandorangejuice.W:Well,whataboutlunchanddinner?M:Haveasaladforlunch.Asfordinner,youcanhaveallthevegetablesyouwant.Fishandchickenarealsookay.W:Whataboutdessert?CanIstillhaveicecream?M:Yes,butnottoomuch.9.WhichcanbeincludedinMrs.White'sbreakfast?A.Eggs. B.Sausages. C.Porridge.【答案】C【分析】本題考查長對話理解?!窘獯稹客?0.Whatistheman?A.Ateacher. B.Aphysician. C.Achef.【答案】B【分析】本題考查長對話理解?!窘獯稹客稀?綜合題文】【/綜合題】【綜合題】【綜合題文】聽第8段材料,回答第11至14題。11.HowdoesNancylooktoDaniel?A.Confused. B.Excited. C.Anxious.【答案】C【分析】本題考查長對話理解?!窘獯稹縈:HiNancy!Youlookworried.What'swrong?W:WellDaniel,haveyoueverfeltnervousonstage?M:Sure.DoyourememberthatplayIwasinafewyearsago?Iknewmylines,butIwasterrifiedtohavetorecitetheminfrontofanaudience.AssoonasIsawthecrowdofpeopledownthere,myheartbeatsofastthatIwasunabletosayasingleword.W:That'showIfeeljustthinkingaboutthespellingcompetitionnextweek.M:Ididn'tknowyoumadeittothefinals.W:I'mworriedI'llgetnervousandfreezeonstage.Imightforgethowtospelleverything,evenmyownname.Idon'tknowwhattodo.M:Nancy,Iknowthatyou'renotgoingtoforgethowtospellyourname.I'llhelpyougetthroughthis.I'llgototheschoolhallwithyoutopractice.ThenI'llteachyouanexercisemybaseballcoachtaughtme.Believeme.Itworks.W:Ifeelmuchbetternow.Thanks,Daniel.12.WhydoesDanielmentionhisperformanceinaplay?A.TocomfortNancy. B.Toexpresshisregret. C.Toshowhispride.【答案】A【分析】本題考查長對話理解?!窘獯稹客?3.WhatisNancygoingtodonextweek?A.Takeaschooltest. B.Haveacheck-up. C.Goinforacompetition.【答案】C【分析】本題考查長對話理解?!窘獯稹客?4.WhatdoesDanieloffertodoforNancy?A.Rewriteherlines. B.Drivehertothetheatre. C.Helpherwiththepractice.【答案】C【分析】本題考查長對話理解?!窘獯稹客稀?綜合題文】【/綜合題】【綜合題】【綜合題文】聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。15.WhatwasProf.Stone'sgrandfatherafraidof?A.Leavinghishome.B.Partingfromhisson.C.Takingearlyretirement.【答案】A【分析】本題考查長對話理解?!窘獯稹縒:Hello,ladiesandgentlemen!Today,wehaveinvitedProf.Stonetotalkabouttheroleofelderlypeopleinoursociety.Welcometoourshow,Prof.Stone.M:Tobeginwith,I'dliketotellastoryfrommyownlife.Severalyearsago,whenmygrandparentswerewellintotheir80s,theywerenolongerabletocareforthemselvesverywell.Mygrandfatherwasafraidofleavingtheonlyhometheyhadknownforthepast60years.Theideaofhavingtoselltheirhomeandmoveintoaretirementhomewasanextremelypainfulexperienceforthem.Indeed,oldageforthem,andmanyoldAmericanscanmeannotonlythepossiblefailureofone'shealth,butthelossofidentityandself-worth.W:Yes,it'strue.Whatdoyouhavetosayabouttheproblemofoldage?M:Manyexpertshavegiventalksherethathavefocusedonthemedicalcare,andthedevelopmentofpublicservicesforseniorcitizens.Today,I'dliketofocusmycommentsonthemeaningfulrolesthatelderlycanplayandshouldplayinoursociety.16.WhatdoesoldagemeantomanyelderlyAmericans?A.Lackofmoralsupport. B.Lossofself-worth. C.Changeoflivinghabits.【答案】B【分析】本題考查長對話理解?!窘獯稹客?7.WhatwillProf.Stonetalkaboutnextconcerningelderlypeople?A.Publicservicestheyaskfor.B.Healthcareavailabletothem.C.Contributionstheycanmake.【答案】C【分析】本題考查長對話理解。【解答】同上【/綜合題文】【/綜合題】【綜合題】【綜合題文】聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whatdoesthespeaker'smotherwanthertobe?A.Aconfidentperson. B.Awarm-heartedperson. C.Ahumorousperson.【答案】A【分析】本題考查短文理解?!窘獯稹縒:Talkingaboutpersonalrelationships.Well,I'dnaturallythinkofmyrelationshipwithmymother.WheneverIneedhelp,mymotherisalwaysthereforme.SheoftentellsmethatIcanbeanyoneIwant,aslongasI'mconfidentofmyself.SheseesmytalentandpushesmetodothebestIpossiblycan.AsIwasgrowingup,wewereoftenonthemove.Ihadtoadmitthatmovingsooftenmademefeellonely.Butmymoth
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