山東省淄博市臨淄區(qū)2020屆中考英語第一次模擬考試試題(無答案)

山東省淄博市臨淄區(qū)2020屆中考英語第一次模擬考試試題注意事項(xiàng)：.本試題分第I卷和第n卷兩部分。 第I卷為選擇題，42分；第n卷為非選擇題，58分，滿分100分.考生將第I卷各小題的答案標(biāo)號(hào)填入答題表內(nèi)。第I卷（選擇題 共42分）一、完型填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題 A、日CD中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Asayoungman,Alwasafamousartistwithhiswifeandtwofinesons.Onenight,hiseldersonhadabadstomachache.Thinkingitwasonlysome1trouble, neitherAlandhiswifetooktheconditionveryseriously.Buttheboydiedsuddenlythatnight.Knowingthechildcouldhavebeen2ifhehadonlyrealizedtheseriousnessofthesituation,healwaysfelthewasguilty（ 負(fù)罪感）.Tomakemattersworse,hiswife3himashorttimelater,leavinghimalonewithhissix-year-oldyoungerson.Thehurtand4 _ofthetwosituationsweremorethanAlcouldstand,andhewasusedtodrinkingalcohol（酒精）for5.InjimeAlbecameanalcoholic.Drinkingtoomuchalcohol,Albegantolose6he owned---his land,house,money,etc.FinallyAldiedaloneinasmallbar.HearingofAl's7_,Ithought,“Whatawastedlife!Whatacompletefailure!”Astimewentby,IknewAl'snowadultson,Ernie.Heisoneofthe8,mostcaring,mostlovingmenIhaveeverknown.Isawthe9betweenErnieandhischildren,thinkingthatkindnessandcaringhadtocomefromsomewhere.Ihadn'theardErnietalkmuchabouthisfather.Oneday,Itriedtoaskhimwhathisfatherhaddonesothathebecamesuchaspecialperson.Erniesaidquietly, “Asa10untilIlefthomeateighteen,myfathercameintomyroomeverynight,gavemeakissandsaid,'Loveyou,son.'"1.A.unusualB.usualC.specialD.serious2.A.savedB.takenC.killedD.brought

3.A.helpedB.askedC.lovedD.left4.A.happinessB.luckinessC.painD.fun5.A.help B.interestC.funD.,work6.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything7.A.life B.deathC.healthD.life8.A.busiestB.richestC.kindestD.smartest9.A.loveB,hateC.help D.work10.A.brotherB.fatherC.manD.child二、閱讀理解（共16小題，計(jì)32分）閱讀下列短文，并做每篇后面的題目，從各題A、BCD中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AJehdiandHassanwerebusinessmenandgoodfriends.Onedaytheyfoundthemselvesinaforest.TheyweretiredsotheysatdownandJehdifellasleep.AsJehdislept,Hassansawawasp（黃蜂）comingfromhisfriend'snose.Itflewtowardapinetree（松樹）,circleditthreetimes,andthenreturnedtoJehdi 'snose.WhenJehdiwokehesaid,“Hassan,Whatadream!Imagineabigpinetree,likethatonethere.Awaspfliesarounditanditsbuzz（嗡嗡叫）seemstosay,'Youmustdighere.'IdigandIfindabigboxofgold. ”“Yes,astrangedream,“repliedHassan."Whydon'tyoudigaroundthattreeandseeifit'strue?"anywayng.ButhelaughedontheothersideofhismMyfriend,itwasjustadreamandit'stoohottodig.”Hassansaid,“Ifyoudonotwanttowill.Sellyourdreamtome.”anywayng.ButhelaughedontheothersideofhisHHowmuchwillyoupay?”askedHassanagreedtopay300coins.“NeverhaveImadesuchabusinessHowna?ve（天真的）youare,Hassan!”ThetwofriendsthenwenttothepineJehdihaddreamedabout.JehdistoodtheresmileonhisfacetoseeHassanstartdiggifacewhenHassandugupahugeboxofgold.

Afterthis,Hassanhadsomuchgoldthathelivedarichlifeuntilhisdeath.Jehdioftenvisitedhim.Hewouldsay, “Well,Hassan,howareyou?Ihavecometoseemydream."Theywouldpat（輕拍）eachotheronthebackandlaugh.ButeachtimeJehdiwenthomesadly.Hecouldneverbuybackhisdream.InJehdi'sdream,he.A.isattackedbyawasp B.digsupaboxofgoldC.talkswithawasp D.becomesawasphimselfJehdiisnotwillingtodigbecause.A.hedoesn'tbelievehisdreamistrueB.heislazyanddoesn 'twanttoworkC.heistoorichtocareaboutthegoldD.hecan 'tfindthetreefromhisdreamJehdithinksHassanistoagreetothedeal.A.smartB.wise C.stupidD.kindThe.phrase“l(fā)aughedontheothersideofhisface"probablymeans.wasunhappyaboutsomethingonewasoncehappyaboutwasexcitedatsomethingonewasoncedisappointedbylaughedsomuchthatone'sfacechangelaughedatotherpeople'smistakeB時(shí)尚）skillstogooduseandsome時(shí)尚）skillstogooduseandsomeAvrilLavigne“Withalotofdesigns,Itrytotieinwithsomeofmylyricsandmoremusicalelements,"Lavignesaid.Herproduct,namedafterachildhoodnickname（ 綽號(hào)）fromherfather,wascreatedthreeyearsago,butLavignecameupwiththefirstideaforaclothingproductwhenshewasonly19yearsVictoriacreatedherownstyleofjeanstheclothingbrand（品牌）Rock&RepublicinLater,shecreatedherownbrandwiththeDVBstyleandnowsheismorepopularasadesignerthanasasinger.MadonnaPopqueenMadonnacreatedherfashionproductsincollaboration（ 合作）withtheSwedishclothingcompanyHennes&MauritzAB（H&M）in2020.ShethencollaboratedwithherdaughterLourdersincreating2020juniorsproductforMacy'scalled“MaterialherdaughterLourdersincreating2020juniorsproductforMacy'scalled“MaterialGirlJessicaSimpsonJessicaSimpsoncreatedherowncollectionofjeans.SheworkedwiththeCamutoGroupandJonesApparelGroupInc.JustinTimberlakeNoonecouldimaginethatJustinwouldbecomeafashiondesigneruntilhepairedwithhisfriendTraceAyalatocreatetheWilliamRastlabel.TheirclothingispresentedeveryseasonandattractsattentionofTimberlake 'sfansandmodels.Allofthepeoplementionedinthepassageaboveare.A.friendsB.singersC.musiciansD.starsWhatdoestheunderlinedword“elements"meaninChinese?A.器材 B.天分 C.要素D.染料WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?VictoriaBeckhamisnotonlyasingerbutalsoadesigner.MadonnaonceworkedforHennes&MauritzAB.JustinTimberlakehadatalentfordes igningwhenhewasachild.BothJessicaSimpsonandMadonnacreatedtheirownjeansbrands.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtobeafamousstar.B.Tobemodelsisahardwork.C.Workingwithothersisimportant.D.Somestarshavesucceededindesigning.CWhatwillmanbelikeinthefuture —in5,000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeaguess,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday.Formanisslowlychangingallthetime.Letustakeanexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,ontheaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisarelatively（相對(duì)地）shortperiodoftime,sowemaysupposethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity（ 容量.）Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmoreandfinallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetoo.Thehead,especiallytheforehead,willgrowlarger.Nowadaysoureyesarebeingusedtoomuch.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoveraverylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrowstronger.Ontheotherhand,wetend（有??的趨勢(shì)）tomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime ,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitive（敏感的）becausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.Whatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothmenandwomenareprobablytobehairless!Perhaps,allthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractive（有吸弓I力的）persontolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,besidesthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.Hewillstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandfeelingssimilartoourown.Futuremanisprobablytobedifferentfromusinways.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.fiveFutureman'sheadwillgrowlargerbecause.hewillusehisbrainmoreandmoreastimegoesonhemakesuseonly80%ofthebrain'scapacitytheother80%ofhisbrainwillgrowfasterhisbrainhasgrownlargeroverthepastcenturiesWhatwillbeprobablyTRUEaboutthemaninthefuture?Hewillhavesmallereyesandwillwearbetterglasses.Hisfingerswillgrowweakerbecausehewon'tusethem.Hewillbehairlessbecausehairisnolongeruseful.Hewillthinkandfeelinadifferentway.Whatdoesthewriterwritethearticlefor?Togiveussomeknowledgeoffutureman.Toshowthatman'slifewillbedifferentinthefuture.Toletusknowfuturemanwillbecomeshorter.Totellusfuturemanwillnotuselegs.D根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Haveyouhadaheadacheduringatest?Haveyoueverb eensoworriedaboutsomethingthatyouhaveaheadacheorevencan'tsleepatnight?Ifso,thenyouknowwhatstressis.23Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.Youmayfeelan 『gry,sad,scared,orafraid---allofwhichcangiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.However,therearedifferentkindsofstress.24Goodstressmighthappenwhenyouarecalledtoanswerquestionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.25Forexample,youmaydoabetterjobonyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparebetterbeforethetest.Ontheotherhand,badstresscanhappenifthestresslaststoolong.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefighting,ifafamilymemberissick,ifyouarehavingproblemsatschool,orifanythingelsemakesyouunhappyeveryday.Thatkindofstressisn'tgoingtohelpyou.Anditcanactuallymakeyousick.Thebestwaytofightthestressistohaveabalancedlife.26Ifyougetenoughsleepandeatproperly,andifyouexerciseandleavetimeforfun,you 'llprobablyfeellessstressed.Noonecanworkwellunderthestress.Somekindsofstressaregoodandothersarebad.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingsbetterdone.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.Makesureyoukeepyourselfinmind:sleep,exerciseandfood.第n卷（非選擇題共58分）三、詞匯考查（共5小題，計(jì)5分）根據(jù)句義完成句中已給出首字母的單詞。Itisptosay “please"whenyouaskforsomething.LastweekwevisitedthePalaceMuseumandweenjoyedoalot.Jackisanhboy,andhenevertellslies.OurEnglishteacheralwayseustospeakEnglishinclass.Idon'tknowtheanswer,soyoucanasksomeonee.四、選詞填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇合適的單詞填入空白處。方框中有 2個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。symboldifferentbluewatergreenspeedbecauseconnectedrolefromcolorsforThemeaningsofcolorsplayanimportant32inourworld.Whatacolorpasstoapersonofthewest,maybevery33tosomeoneintheeast.Whileabride（ 新娘）maywearwhitetoherwedding（婚禮）inEuropeorAmerica,abride34Chinamaychoosetowearatraditionalreddress.

Herearesome35andwhattheyrepresent（REDHerearesome35andwhattheyrepresent（RED代表，象征）tovariouspeopleoftheworld.InChinaredisa36ofluckandisusedformanycelebrationssuchasweddingandatthebeginningoftheNewYear.IntheUnitedStatesredrepresentsloveandisusedduringChristmasandsoon.Redisalsorepresents37andpowerinthewest.BLUEPeoplearoundtheworldthink38andtheskywiththecolorblue.Forthisreason,blueiswidely39withpeaceandcalm.ButtotheCherokees（切羅基族人）,bluemeanttroubleorfailure.IntheUnitedStateswehavecometoconnectthecolorbluewithsadness.GREENInParis,allgaragecollectorsareclothedingreen,drivegreentrucksandthebinsarealsogreen.Inmanypartsoftheworld,40hasbecomeasymbolofkindnessandtheearth.YELLOWYellowisacolorthatsymbolizesthesun.IntheUnitedStates,schoolbusesandtaxisareoftenyellow41theycancatchtheeyes.ButtotheEgyptians,yellowwasacolorofmourning（ 哀悼）.五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。Differentcountrieshavedifferentideasabouthowtobepolite.InBritain,tablemannersareimportant.ButhowdoyoushowgoodtablemannersinBritain?Hereissomeadvice:Howtosit:Youshouldsitupstraightinyourchair.Whenyoueat,don 'tpickupthebowl.Thisiscalledverybadmanners.neverwithmainneverwithmainsuchfruitagoodideatomakeanoiseatthetable.|Usingyourfingers:62Usuallywedon'tpickfoodupourfingerswhenweareeatingdishes.Buttherearesomefoodsaspizza,sandwiches,chipsandwecaneatwithfingers.Passingthings:Ifsomeoneasksyoutopasssomethinglikethesalt,onlygetitifyouaretheclosestpersontoit.Neverlean（傾斜，傾倒）acrosssomeoneelse'sfood.Itmorepolitenottouseityourselffirst---passitdirectlytothepersonwhoasked,andthenuseitlater.It'sbesttotasteyourfoodbeforeyouputsaltinit.Yourmouth:63Itisnotpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfulloffood,nortoeatwithyourmouthopen.Howmuchtoeat:Itispolitetoeatupthefoodthatyouhavebeenoffered,soaclearplateisagoodplate.Itshowsthatyouenjoythefood.Ifyoucan 'tfinisheverythingandyoucanleavealittle,thatisokay.Youcouldsaysomethinglike“Thatwasverynice,thankyou.”（一）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問題。HowshouldyousitwhenyoueatinBritai n?Whatshowsthatyoulikethefood?（二）將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。 （三）請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)念}目。 六、完成句子（共4小題，計(jì)8分）根據(jù)漢語意思用英語完成句子，將答案寫在橫線上，每空一詞。根據(jù)一個(gè)古老的中國(guó)傳說，是神農(nóng)偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶。anoldChineselegend,ShenNongdiscoveredteabyaccident.他想自己做決定。Hewantsto.makehis.昨天當(dāng)林濤到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)，他意識(shí)到他把書包忘在家里了。WhenLinTaogottoschoolyesterday,herealizedhehisschoolbagathome.多虧你的幫助，我最后成功了。七、語法填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）Henrywasanoffice 5^（work） inabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesaw52advertisementinanewspaper.Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood,Freshair,Horseriding,Walking,Fishing,cheapandinteresting.” "This53(sound)agoodidea,"hethought."I'llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They'llmakeachangefrom54(sit)bytheseasideandswimming.”Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstdayofJuly,heleft55WestHillFarm.Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.“Whatwaswrong56WestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim. "Didn'tyouenjoycountrylife?” "Countrylifewasverygood,"Henrysaid."Buttherewasanotherproblem.”“Oh.What?”“Well,"hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”"What'swrongwiththat?”Edasked. "Freshmeatisthebest.”“Iknow,butonthe57