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山西省長治市開發(fā)區(qū)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mydaughterisgoingthroughanimportantstageinherlife________shemustlearntoliveindependently.A.when B.where C.which D.what參考答案:B2.Seasonalinfluenza(流感)is________byasuddenfever,cough,headache,sorethroatandrunnynose.
A.influenced
B.impressed
C.developed
D.characterized參考答案:D3.—I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfarther,Jenny.
—______,Tommy.Youcandoit!A.Noproblem
B.Nohurry
C.Comeon D.That’sOK參考答案:C4.Jackwillholdameeting______peoplecanvoicetheiropinionsontoday'sglobaleconomy.A.which
B.when
C.where
D.whose參考答案:C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查定語從句。句意:Jack將舉行會(huì)議,在會(huì)議上人們可以就全球經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)表自己的看法??蘸蟮亩ㄕZ從句中主語、賓語俱全,排除A??蓪⒍ㄕZ從句還原為:peoplecanvoicetheiropinionsontoday'sglobaleconomyatthemeeting。atthemeeting在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,換成引導(dǎo)詞就是where,故填C。5.TheplayofKINGLEAR________attheTheaterRoyalonSeptember17th,andthentours
aroundthecountry.
A.willopen
B.isopened
C.opens
D.willbeopened參考答案:C6.Hello,you
2651379.
ButI’msorry,rightnowIraunabletoansweryourquestions.
A.reached
B.werereaching
C.havereached
D.hadreached參考答案:C7.Ihavetoldyouthetruth.______Ikeeprepeatingit?AMust
BCan
CMay
DWill參考答案:A考點(diǎn):考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。解析:must必須,一定can可以,能夠may也許will意愿,傾向性動(dòng)作,前半句說我告訴你事實(shí)了,這里用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響,既然我已經(jīng)說了,我還必須重復(fù)一遍嗎?8.Goingonatripinto______spacemustbequite______excitingexperience.A./;the
B./;an
C.the;an
D.the;a
參考答案:B略9.Thewomancarryingababy,comeinfirst,
?
A.willyou
B.don’tyou
C.willshe
D.doesn’tshe參考答案:A10.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.Havingbeenasked
B.Toask
C.Havingasked
D.Tobeasked參考答案:A11.Mychest____whenImakeadeepbreath,doctor.A.harms
B.wounds
C.hurts
D.injures參考答案:C略12.Istillremember________oneoccasion,weweresitting________theshadeofabigtreeplayingandchattinghappily.A.on;in
B.a(chǎn)t;underC.in;under D.a(chǎn)t;in參考答案:A試題分析:考查介詞。固定詞組:ononeoccasion在某一場合;intheshadeof在陰涼處。根據(jù)句意可知選A。13.Heisquitestrange,foreverythinghedoesisoppositeto_____isconsiderednormalbehavior.
A.whether
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:C略14.Judyisgoingtomarrythesailorshe
inRomelastyear.
A.meets
B.met
C.hasmet
D.wouldmeet參考答案:B略15.—Mr.Gordonaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon.Don'tyouforgetit!
—Ok,I
.
A.won't
B.don't
C.will
D.do參考答案:A16.Takethenoteasareminder_____youforgettobuysomesweetsforthekidswhileshoppingthere.A.incase
B.sothat
C.evenif
D.asif參考答案:A17.Thevillagershavealreadyknown________we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.A.this
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:C18.-We'vebeendestroyinglotsofforestseveryyear.
-Whatashame!
We'llbethe____ofourownfoolishbehavior.
A.challengers
B.judges
C.witnesses
D.victims參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語意思寫出空缺處單詞,或根據(jù)所給詞寫出正確形式。1.Theyenteredtheirchildata_________(私立)school.2.Atthebeginningofthenewterm,allthestudents_________(服從)therulesoftheschool.3.Ifeelthenewdressis_________(不舒適)tightacrosstheshoulders.4.Hewaswaitingforhisbrother'sreturnwith_________(焦慮).5.Withthe_________(鼓勵(lì))oftheteacher,Iworkedharderandharder.
參考答案:1.private
2.obeyed
3.uncomfortably
4.anxiety
5.encouragement三、閱讀理解20.BlackFridayistheFridayfollowingThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStates.Ithasbeenregardedasthebeginningoftheholidayshoppingseason.Althoughit'snotanofficialholiday,millionsofemployersgivetheiremployeesthedayoff,andmanypeopleusethatdaytogetajump﹣startontheirholidayshopping.AsimilardayinCanadaandGreatBritainiscalled"BoxingDay".BlackFridayhasbecomesomewhatofamarketingsensationinrecentyears.Since2005,ithasbeenthebusiestshoppingdayoftheyear.Tolureshoppers,retailers(零售商)routinelyopentheirdoorsasearlyas4a.m.a(chǎn)ndofferspecialsalesandpromotionstotheshoppersthatarriveearly.Someofthespecialdealsofferedbystoresareonlyavailableinlimitedquantities.Thatiswhysomeshoppersintentongettingthebestdealsoftencampoutinfrontofstoresovernightsothatthey'llbethefirstinlinewhenthedoorsopen.ButwhyBlackFriday?HistoriansbelievethenamestartedinPhiladelphiainthemid﹣1960s.Busdriversandpoliceused"BlackFriday"todescribetheheavytrafficthatwouldblockcitystreetsthedayafterThanksgivingasshoppersheadedtothestores.Businesses,however,didn'tlikethenegativetoneassociatedwiththe"BlackFriday"name.Intheearly1980s,amorepositiveexplanationofthenamebegantocirculate.Accordingtothisalternativeexplanation,BlackFridayisthedaywhenretailersfinallybegintoturnaprofitfortheyear.Inaccountingterms(會(huì)計(jì)行業(yè)),operatingatalossiscalledbeing"inthered"becauseaccountantstraditionallyusedredinktoshownegativeamounts.Positiveamountswereusuallyshowninblackink.Thus,being"intheblack"isagoodthingbecauseitmeansstoresareoperatingataprofit.Recently,forthosewhoaretoobusytoshoponBlackFridayorwhojustdon'twanttofightthecrowds,theMondayfollowingBlackFridayhasbecomeknownasCyberMonday(網(wǎng)絡(luò)星期一)forthemanyonlinedeals.28.OnBlackFriday,theAmericans
.A.don'thavetogotoworkasusualB.lookexactlyliketheCanadiansC.a(chǎn)reusuallybusydoingshoppingD.stayathomeandrelaxthemselves29.Theunderlinedword"lure"(inParagraph2)probablymeans
.A.protectB.a(chǎn)ttractC.persuadeD.remind30.HowdotheretailersunderstandBlackFriday?
A.ItistotallydifferentfromBoxingDay.B.Theyusuallylosesomemoneyontheday.C.Itneverkeepsthemverybusy.D.Itprobablybringsthemmoremoney.31.Theauthorwritesthispassageinorderto
.A.statethedevelopmentofCyberMondayB.tellthedifferencebetweenredandblackC.introduceBlackFridaytothereadersD.explainthemeaningofBoxingDay.參考答案:28.C29.B30.D.31.C.本文屬于文化類的短文閱讀.文章介紹黑色星期五相關(guān)的信息和名字的由來,讓我們了解了西方文化的特定歷史知識(shí)和
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