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長風(fēng)破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年江門職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Therearevariousreasonswhycancersappeartobeontheincrease.Foronething,thoughtheirsufferersaretobefoundinallagegroups,cancersareparticularlylikelytoattackpersonsintheirmiddleandadvancedyears.Naturally,sincepeoplelivelongertheseyears,therearemorecancersufferersthanbefore.Again,withbettermethodsofdiagnosis(診斷),doctorscanmoreeasilyrecog-nizecancerousgrowthsthatwouldformerlyhavepassedunnoticedorthatwouldhavebeenwronglydi-agnosed.Itisalsobelievedthatcertainhabitsandconditionsofmodemliving,includingheavysmok-ingandthepollutionoftheair,mayleavepeoplelivinginmorecancer-causingconditionsthanbefore.
Wealllookforwardtothedaywhenasimplemedicaltestcanfindcancerwhileitisstillsmall.Researchersaroundtheworldareworkingonsuchatest.Mostoftheirworkdealswiththeexamina-tionoftheblood.
ResearchersinBostonhavefoundsomethinginthebloodofcancerpatientsthatdoesnotappearinhealthypersons.Thetestshowedwhichpersonshadcancerandwhichdidnot.Itwascorrectmorethan90percentofthetime.
Theresearchersbelievethetestmaybeabletoshowcancerveryclearlyinitsdevelopment.Cancersdiscoveredearlyusuallycanbetreatedsuccessfully.
Thetestexaminesverysmallbitsoffatinthebloodcalledlipids(脂質(zhì)).Cancersseemtochangelipidsalthoughdoctorsdonotknowwhy.Thetestshoweddifferencesbetweenthelipidsofthepersonswithcancerandthelipidsofthosewithoutcancer.
TheresearcherssaythenewtestcouldbeasteptodevelopasimplewaytocheckpatientsforcancerbeforethediseaseshowsonanX-ray.
1.Whowillfailcancerfromthestudyoftheresearchers?
A.Theyoung.
B.Themiddleageandtheolder.
C.Theman.
D.Thewoman.
2.Theunderlinedwords"suchatest"referto________.
A.thetestthatshowswhichpersonshavecancerandwhichdon’t
.
B.thetestthatmaybeabletoshowcancerveryearlyinitsdevelopment,.
C.asimplemedicaltestthatcannotfindcancerwhenitis-small
D.anewtestthatcouldbeasteptodevelopadifficultway
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Cancershavemuchtodowithsomethinginpatients’blood.
B.Peoplelivinginbetterconditionsaremostlikelytobeattackedbycancer.
C.X-rayingisthebestwaytodeterminedwhetherapersonhascancerornot.
D.Cancershavenothingtodowithaperson’shabitsandlivingconditions.
4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Asimplewaytocancer
B.Cancerscanbecured
C.Howtofindcancer
D.Earlydiscoveryofcancer答案:1-4
BBAD解析:1.
細節(jié)題。從第一段中的cancersareparticularlylikelytoattackpersonsintheirmiddleandadvancedyears可以知道癌癥尤其容易在中年人和老年人的身體上發(fā)生。2.
詞義題。第二段中的asimplemedicaltestcanfindcancerwhileitisstillsmall;test與后面的suchatest指的是同樣的一種方法,所以這里的test指的是上句的“用最簡單的方法診斷早期的癌癥”。3.
細節(jié)題。第三段中提到了cancer病人血液中的有些東西在健康人中沒有,并且百分之九十以上的情況是這樣的。B項與D項的意思與文章第一段中的certainhabitsandconditionsofmodernlivingincludingheavysmokingandpollutionoftheairmayleavepeoplelivinginmorecancer-causingconditions不符;C項內(nèi)容與文章最后一段的意思不符。4.
主旨題。文章在開頭就交代了寫作的目的,有各種不同的理由說明了為什么癌癥似乎在上升,而從后面的幾段我們知道科學(xué)家們正在研究一種新的早期診斷cancer的方法。2.Howcanyoustepintothelabwithyourshoeson?You're_____totakethemoffbeforeyouenterit.
Itoldyouso![
]A.demanded
B.supposed
C.disagreed
D.permitted答案:B3.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?
—ThisisthejobthatI_____
for.答案:D4.Themothercamein,_____acakewithten_____candlesonitandsaid"HappyBirhtday"tothelittlegirl.[
]A.carried;lit
B.carried;lighted
C.carrying;lighted
D.carrying;lit答案:B5.ToyotaMotorCorp,Japan’sbiggestcarmaker,saidonFridayitwillrecall1,489Lexussedans(高級轎車)soldinChina."ItwilltakeussometimetoshipthefueltanksandventpipestoChinatochangethoseintheseLexussedansforcustomersfreeofcharge,ifproblemsarefound,"saidYangHongjian,aspokes-womanofToyota’sChinarepresentativeoffice.
TheexpectedrecallwillaffectLexusLS430sedansmadeinJapanfromJuly29,2003toJanuary14,2004,therepre-sentativeofficesaidinastatement.ToyotahasnotreceivedcomplaintsfromChinesecustomers,accordingtothestate-ment.ThemovewillbepartofToyota’sglobalrecallof18,200LexusLS430s.ItwillbethethirdcarrecallinChinaintwoweeks.Althoughautomobilerecallisacommonprac-ticeindevelopedmarkets,itremainsnewtoChinesecustomers.TheChinesegovernmentpublishedlong-awaitedautomo-bilerecallrulesonMarch15,whichwillbeofficiallycarriedoutatthebeginningofOctober.
China’sautomarketisforecasttoreach10millionunitsby2010.Automakers,especiallyChineseproducers,willfacegreaterpressurefromautomobilerecalls,whichcouldbeverycostlysometimes,andshouldbeinfullpreparations,accord-ingtotheexpert.TheJapanesecarmakersold1,549LexusvehiclesontheChinesemainlandduringthefirstfivemonthsofthisyear,accordingtoYang.Lexussalesonthemainlandreached4,000unitslastyear,upfrom1,600unitsin2002.(ChinaDailyJuly3,2004)
1.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.ChinesecustomersarenotsatisfiedwithToyotaLexusLS430sedans.
B.Chinesecarmarkethasseencarrecallsthreetimessofar.
C.ToyotawillhaveaworldwiderecallofLexusLS430sedans.
D.ToyotaMotorstarttorecallLexusSedansduetotheproblemswithfueltanks.
2.Thecarmakerswereunwillingtorecalltheircarsinthepastmainlybecause______.
A.theywerenotfullyprepared
B.theycouldn’taffordthecostfortheircarrecalls
C.theirproductscouldnotmeettherequiredstandard
D.therewerenorelatedrulesandlittlepressure
3.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.
A.salesofhomemadeautomobileswillgrowevenfaster
B.automobilerecallswilltakeplaceinChinamorefre-quently
C.China’scarmarketisforecasttobethebiggestby2010intheworld
D.ToyotaislikelytosellthemostLexusSedansinChinainthefuture
4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttideofthispassage?
A.ToyotatoRecallItsLexusSedansSoldinChina
B.ChinaPreparestoRecallCars
C.TheProblemsinChina’sCarMarket
D.CostlyJapaneseCarRecalls答案:1-4
CDBA解析:1.
細節(jié)題。第一段報道了在中國豐田公司所要做的召回Lexussedans的情況,第二段又談到了這是全球召回汽車的一部分。2.
推斷題。由第二段可知。3.
推斷題。在第二段談到召回汽車已經(jīng)是第三次了,而在最后一段又談到日本的小汽車在中國市場上銷量的增長,由此推斷“汽車的召回將在中國不斷發(fā)生”。4.
主旨題。由第一段的第一句可知。6.______weallknow,thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.
A.Which
B.What
C.As
D.It答案:C7.短文改錯。
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共
有10處語言錯誤,每旬中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改l0處,多者(從第ll處起)不計分。答案:Iwenttothewildlifeparktogetherwith∧parentslastSunday.Therewerelotsofvisitorswho
1.my
2.去掉standingbeforetheticketwindow.Wewaited∧longtimeandboughtthreetickets.IntheTiger
3.aMountainofthepark,IwassoeagerlytoseethefiercefrightenedanimalsthatIquickenedmy
4.Eager
5.
frighteningstepsthroughthecrowd.Unfortunately,Igotseparatedtomyparents.Ihadahardtimelookfor
6.from
7.
lookingthem,butIhadnoluck.Wanderinthepark,Ifeltlonelywithoutanycompanions.Badstill,I
8.Wandering
9.Worsehadnomoney,butIhadtowalkhome,coveringasmuchas5kilometers.
10.so8.Chinahasgotagood
forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.reputationB.influenceC.impressionD.knowledge答案:A解析:句意:因為中國在防范水流感方面的認真和順利的組織而使中國贏得好的名聲。Influence影響;impression印象;knowledge知識。這時考的是therebe的句型。9.Itseemsthat________themareoutofworknow.
A.agreatmany
B.agoodmanyof
C.agreatdealof
D.much答案:B10.Iwillgivehimsomeencouragementandseehowmuch
_____hecandothistimethantheprevioustime.答案:D11.As_____matteroffact,thebeautyof_____naturethereleftanexcellentimpressiononme.答案:C12.InpartsofAfrica,theskyisfilledwithadarkcloud.Butthisisnoraincloud.Itisalivingcloudmadeofbillionsoflocuststhataretravelingacrossthecontinenteatingeverythingintheirpath.
Andinthebattletostopthisdisaster,aradiostationinSenegal,WestAfrica,isofferinglisteners50kilogramsofriceiftheycancatchandkill50kilogramsoflocusts.TheradiostationisinoneofSenegal’sworstaffectedregions.
ThisisWestAfrica’sbiggestlocustdisasterin15years,anditismovingeast,causinghugedamagetocrops.Astheymove,theybreed,andincreasetheirnumberandwillsoonthreatenSudaninthenortheastofAfrica.SomesayitcouldreachAsia.
Expertssaythegreatdamagetocropsinareasalreadysufferingfromfoodshortagesandwarcouldcausemanypeopletogohungry.Governmentsintheregionarenotwellequippedtofightthepest.
Althoughleadersof12countrieshaveagreedonaplan,itisnotexpectedtobeenough.“Wearenowtreating6,000hectaresperdaywithpesticide,butweneedtotreat20,000hectaresperdayinordertohaveanyhopeofcontrollingthisdisaster,”saidMohamedAbdallahiOuldBabah,directoroflocustcontrolinMauritania.
Requestsarebeingmadeforinternationalaid,whichistheonlywaytolimitthecrisis,theUN’sFoodandAgricultureOrganizationwarned.
1.ThepurposeofofferingpeoplericeforcatchinglocustsinSenegalis________.
A.togetmorepeopletoeatricesoastoleavelessforlocusts
B.togetmorepeopleinvolvedinthewaronthelocusts
C.topreventmorepeoplefromstarvation
D.togetmorepeopletolistentotheradioreportonlocusts
2.WhichofthefollowingisnotthereasonforWestAfricansgoinghungry?
A.Locustdisastercausesthegreatdamagetocrops.
B.Foodsupplyisfarfromtheneedofthepeople.
C.Theseregionsareaffectedbythewar.
D.Governmentsareunwillingtofightthepest.
3.Itcanbeconcludedthat,inordertoendthelocustdisaster,________.
A.leadersof12countriesinWestAfricashouldcallontheirpeopletotakeaction
B.insectsexpertsshouldbesenttotheseregions
C.othercountriesoutsideAfricashouldkeepclosewatchontheirownlands
D.Helpfromallovertheworldisinurgentdemand
4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.FoodshortageinAfrica.
B.InternationalaidtoAfrica.
C.TheinsectsattackonAfrica.
D.TerriblestorminAfrica.答案:1-4BDDC解析:1.B推測題。根據(jù)第二段意義,廣播電臺向聽眾懸賞捕殺蝗蟲??赏茰y出其目的是讓更多的人參與到救災(zāi)行動中來。2.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段意義:專家稱一些地區(qū)本來就食品匱乏,并飽受戰(zhàn)火之苦,而災(zāi)害給農(nóng)作物產(chǎn)量造成的損失更是雪上加霜。許多人因此而挨餓。3.D推理題。根據(jù)短文最后一段的意義:國際社會施以援手是抑制災(zāi)情的唯一方法。由此推理可得“國際援助迫在眉睫”。4.C主旨題。根據(jù)短文第一段的描述及下文的闡發(fā)可看出本文的主題是“非洲西部的蟲災(zāi)”。13.改錯。1.Apersonalcomputerhasboughtbyus.
____________________________________________________________
2.Manyproblemshasbeenfoundwithournewcomputer.
____________________________________________________________
5.Thecomputerwasusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.
____________________________________________________________
4.It'ssaidthatthisbookhastranslatedintoChinese.
____________________________________________________________
5.Thenewtheaterhasbeendesigningrecently.
____________________________________________________________答案:1.Apersonalcomputerhasbeenboughtbyus.2.Manyproblemshavebeenfoundwithournewcomputer.5.Thecomputerhasbeenusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.4.It'ssaidthatthisbookhasbeentranslatedintoChinese.5.Thenewtheaterhasbeendesignedrecently.14..Hehastofinishtheexperimenttoday.Hemustbeinthelab,____?
Thatsquitepossible.A.mustn'theB.won'theC.doesn'theD.isn'the答案:.D解析:該題考查反意疑問句中尾句部分的助動詞用法,mustbe結(jié)構(gòu)中的中心詞應(yīng)為be,且Hemustbeinthelab相當(dāng)于Ithinkheisinthelab,故其尾句部分為isn'the。15.D
Holidays
HolidayNews
Vacancies(空位)nowandintheschoolholidaysatacountryhotelinDevon.Thiscomfortable,friendlyhome-from-homeliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butjustadriveawayfromthesea.Thefoodissimplebutgood.Childrenandpetsarewelcome.Reducedpricesforlowseason.
ThesnowdoniaCentre
TheSnowdoniaCentreforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainclimbinglesson.Thebeginners’costsare£57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanbehiredatalowcost.
Youmustbeingoodhealthandpreparedtogothroughaperiodofbodyexercises.Thiscouldbethebeginningofalifetimeofmountainclimbingadventure.
TheWorldSeaTripofaLifetime
OurWorldSeaTripof2008willbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeenonbefore.Insteadofonehotelafteranother,withallitspackingandunpacking,waitingandtraveling,youjustgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.
Onboardtheship,youwillbewelltakencareof.Everymealwillbefirst-classandeverycabinlikeyourhome.
Duringthetrip,youcanrestondeck(甲板),enjoyyourselfinthegamesroomsandintheeveningdancetoourmusicalteamandwatchourwonderfulplay.
Youwillvisitalltheplacesmostpeopleonlydreamabout—fromAcapulcoandHawaiitoTokoyandHongKong.
Forafewthousandpounds,allyou’veeverhopedforcanbeyours.
小題1:Whatcanyoudoifyouliketogoonholidayswithpets?A.ChoosetheholidayinDevon.B.GototheSnowdoniaCentre.C.JointheWorldSeaTripof2008.D.VisitAcapulcoandHawaii.小題2:InwhatwayistheSnowdoniaCentredifferentfromtheothertwoholidays?A.Itprovideschancesoffamilygatherings.B.Itprovidescustomerswithgoodfood.C.Itoffersasportslesson.D.Itofferscomfortablerooms.小題3:WhatisspecialabouttheWorldSeaTripof2008?A.Youcanhavefreemealsondeckeveryday.B.Youcansleeponashipandtourmanyplaces.C.Youwillhavechancestowatchandactinaplay.D.Youhavetodoyourownpackingandunpacking.答案:小題1:A小題2:C小題3:B解析:小題1:從HolidayNews倒數(shù)第二句話可知:孩子和寵物是受歡迎的。故如要帶寵物度假的話,只能選擇A項。小題2:從ThesnowdoniaCentre第一句話可知:ThesnowdoniaCentre給登山者提供登山培訓(xùn)課。A項并沒有提到;B、D項是一般的度假中心都提供的。小題3:上面的兩個旅游項目都是一次在一個地方的,而本旅游則是在睡覺的時候在一個國家,而醒來時則到了另一個國家,這便是它的特別之處。故B項正確。16.Elderlypeoplerespond(反應(yīng))besttoacalmandunhurriedenvironment.Thisisnotalwayseasyto36astheirbehaviorcansometimesbeirritating(令人惱怒的).Iftheyget37orupset,thentheymaybecomemoreconfused(糊涂的)andmoredifficulttolookafter.38sometimesitcanbeextremelydifficult,itisbesttobe39andnottogetupsetyourself.Youshouldalways40oldpeopletodoasmuchaspossibleforthemselvesbutbereadyto41ahelpinghandwhennecessary.
Failingmemorymakesit42fortheelderlytorecallallthebasickindsofinformationwe43forgranted.Theobviouswaytohelpinthis44istosupplytheinformationthatismissingandhelpthemmake45ofwhatisgoingon.Youmustuseeveryopportunitytoprovideinformation,46remembertokeepitsimpleandeasytounderstand.
Whentheelderlypersonmakes47statementse.g.aboutgoingouttohisorherold48orvisitingadeadrelative,49inacalmmatter-of-factfashion:"Youareretirednow.Willyoucomeandhelpmewiththedishes?"
Wedepend50ontheinformationprovidedbysignposts,clocks,calendarsandnewspapers.Theseassistusto51anddirectourbehavior.Confusedoldpeopleneedthese52allthetimetocompensate(彌補)fortheirmemory.
Encouragethemtouse53boardsordiariesforimportant54eventsandlabel(標(biāo)注)thecontentsofdifferentcupboardsanddrawers.Manyotheraidssuchasinformationcards,55photos,notes,addressesorshoppinglistscouldhelpinindividualcase.
36.A.provideB.protectC.discoverD.examine
37.A.happyB.easyC.excitedD.comfortable
38.A.AsaresultB.EventhoughC.ForD.Although
39.A.patientB.protectiveC.readyD.helpful
40.A.tellB.encourageC.warnD.permit
41.A.carryB.makeC.lendD.offer
42.A.necessaryB.difficultC.terribleD.impossible
43.A.makeB.giveC.thinkD.take
44.A.conditionB.situationC.actionD.position
45.A.senseB.useC.lightD.fun
46.A.andB.orC.howeverD.but
47.A.obviousB.strangeC.confusedD.fixed
48.A.factoryB.hospitalC.schoolD.employment
49.A.correctB.repeatC.checkD.care
50.A.hardlyB.heavilyC.totallyD.simply
51.A.collectB.formC.keepD.organize
52.A.informationB.adviceC.aidsD.materials
53.A.reminderB.flatC.recoveryD.wood
54.A.improvingB.comingC.movingD.exciting
55.A.beautifulB.unforgettableC.niceD.old答案:ACDAB
CBDBADCDABDCABD解析:36.A。從前句來看,此處意為“提供”如此的環(huán)境是不容易的。37.C。excited和upset相對應(yīng),都指情緒的較大變化。38.D。從下文可以看出這里表示讓步關(guān)系,因此要用although。39.A。冷靜需要有“耐心”。40.B。從上下文看應(yīng)該是“鼓勵”才對。41.C。lend(sb.)ahand幫(某人)忙。42.B。記憶力衰退會使人們思考問題更加“困難”。43.D。takesth.forgranted是一個固定詞組,意為“認為……理所當(dāng)然”。44.B。從上下文來看這里應(yīng)表示“情況”。45.A。makesenseof意為“理解,明白”,符合此處語境。46.D。從前后句的邏輯關(guān)系來看,此處需要填連詞but。47.C。從后一句話的內(nèi)容來看,老年人作出了“糊涂的舉動”。注意該詞(confused)在前文有注釋。48.D。employment意為“職業(yè),工作”。49.A。從下文可以看出,這里是“糾正”老年人的錯誤。50.B。heavily此處表示“大量地,很多地”。51.D。organize意為“安排,籌劃”,符合此處語境。52.C。aids意為“幫助”,指上文講到的內(nèi)容。53.A。reminder意為“提示”,符合此處語境,即幫助老年人“記憶”。54.B。coming意為“將要到來的”。55.D。從上下文來看,這里要表達的是借助“舊”照片幫助老年人“記憶”。17.Iknowofhim,butIhavenoidea______.答案:D18.Out_____,withastickinhishand.[
]A.didherush
B.rushedhe
C.herushed
D.hedidrush答案:C19.單詞拼寫。1.Thecommitteec_________oftenmembers.
2.Ifyoud_________30by5,theansweris6.
3.Wouldyouliketodoacrosswordp_________?
4.Thisbuildingwasc________inthe1810sandithasahistoryofabout200years.
5.TheymarriedlastmonthbutIdidn'tattendtheirw__________.
6.Weshoulddoallwecantoimprove__________(關(guān)系)betweenourtwocountries.
7.Thepositionofthehousecombinesquietnessand__________(方便).
8.Thepaintingcomesfromhisprivate__________(收藏).
9.Toour__________(高興),hepassedtheentranceexamination.
10.Canyou__________(安排)forcartocollectthemfromtheairport?答案:1.consists2.divide3.puzzle4.constructed5.wedding6.relations7.convenience8.collection9.delight10.arrange20.Thestudentsfoundthatalltheirhomeworkwas_____thanthey_____before.[
]
A.1essheavier;usedtoget
B.1essheavier;wereusedtogetting
C.1essheavy;usedtoget
D.1essheavy;wereusedtogetting答案:C21.Itwas_____coldwinternight.In_______skythe
palemoonwashanginglow.A./;the
答案:B22.從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
power
A.prefer
B.persuade
C.determine
D.concern答案:B23.ToreadTolstoyand____tothenineteenthcenturyRussianliteraturearetwoexcellentreasonsfortaking
ProfessorMorrel'scourse.
A.tointroduce
B.introduce
C.beingintroduced
D.tobeintroduced答案:D24.Itwasnotuntildark______hefound______hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.
A.that;what
B.that;that
C.when;what
D.when;that答案:A25.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit______seriously.
[
]A.damaged
B.hadbeendamaged
C.haddamaged
D.wasbeingdamaged答案:B26.短文改錯。
Ofallmyteachers,Mr.Mooreistheonewhoimpressme
most.Heis34,sohelooksyoungforhisage.Andhe'soneof
themostpopularteacherinourschool.Mr.Moorepaysmore
attentiontohiswayofteaching,comparingwithotherteachers.
Hetriesdifferentwaystomakehisclassesactivelyandlively.
Inhisopinion,weshouldnotonlyknow"what",
andunderstand
"why".Soinsteadgivingusanswersimmediately,heencouragesus
tothinkbymyselfwheneverheputsforwardquestions.Withhis
help,
we'velearnedfromhowtosettleproblems.Heleadsustosucha
wonderfulworldof"why"aswealladmireandrespecthim.
1________
2________
3________
4________
5________
6________
7________
8________
9________
10________答案:1.impress-impresses
2.so-but
3.teacher-teachers
4.comparing-compared
5.actively-active6.
and-but
7.instead后面加of
8.myself-ourselves
9.去掉from
10.as-that27.Thislectureisbynomeansthemostboring.I’veattended_____.A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst答案:B解析::根據(jù)句意:這個演講絕不是最乏味的,我還看過比此更糟糕的。后句應(yīng)為;I’veattendedaworseonethanit.【標(biāo)簽】28.Itwas_____backhomeaftertheexperiments.A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo答案:C解析:考查notuntil的強調(diào)句。notuntil的強調(diào)句必須寫成itwas/isnotuntil+陳述語序。所以排除A,B,D,“直到半夜實驗后他才回家。”29._____ofthelandinthatcountry______coveredwithtrees.答案:A30.TheopportunityJackhadlookedforward________atlastwhenhewasnamedchiefengineerintheproject.
A.cameB.tocomingC.tocameD.tocome答案:C解析:[lookforwardto作定語從句的謂語,關(guān)系詞作lookforwardto的賓語,已省略;其后的動詞作主句的謂語,根據(jù)后面的時間狀語從句可知應(yīng)用一般過去時。]31.Eitherofyou________goingtheretonight.A.willB.wasC.isD.a(chǎn)re答案:C解析:either作主語,謂語用單數(shù)。32.The________shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforethey
gotinto______car.答案:C33.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫
一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。DearBob,
Hello.IlearnaboutyoufrommyEnglishteacher,
MissWang.I'dliketoyourpenfriend,andgetto
knowmoreaboutyourcountry.
First,letmetellyousomethingmoreaboutmyself.
MynameisLiHua.IliveinBeijing,whereisthe
capitalofChina.Igo
inHongqiMiddleSchool.We
studyquiteafewsubject,suchasmath,Chinese,
Englishandphysics.Iusetoplayping-pongalot
inmysparetime,butnowIaminterestinginfootball.
Doyouplayanyballgames?Whatyourfavourite
sport?Ilookforwardtohearfromyousoon.
Yours,
LiHua
1._________
2._________
3._________
4._________
5._________
6._________
7._________
8._________
9._________
10._________答案:1.learn改為learned
2.to后加be或become
3.去掉more
4.where改為which
5.in-to6.subject改為subjects7.use改為used
8.interesting改為interested
9.What后加is
10.hear改為hearing34.4.Ifpeoplefeelhopeless,theydon’tbotherto_____theskillstheyneedtosucceed.A.a(chǎn)doptB.a(chǎn)ssociateC.a(chǎn)ccumulateD.a(chǎn)cquire答案:D解析:D考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:如果人感覺無望,他們就不會盡力地去獲得他們需要成功所需要的技能。A項“采取”;B項“聯(lián)系”;C項“積累”,均不合句意;D項“獲得,取得”符合句意。35.完成句子。1.Doyouknowanyotherusewecan
_________________thechair?
你知道這把椅子的其他用途嗎?
2.Manystudentsbelievethatthechoiceoftheircourseanduniversitiesshould
________________
(以為基礎(chǔ))theirowninterest.
3.Ican'timagine
__________________ofthatsort.
我難以想象我與那種女子結(jié)婚后的情形。
4.Thefood
_________________(運輸)toSichuanProvincebyair.
5.He
________________
yoursecret.
他一定會泄露你的秘密。答案:1.
makeof
2.bebasedon
3.my(me)marryingagirl
4.wastransported
5.
issuretogiveaway36.Ithasbeenproved____eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.答案:D37.—I'lltakethecollegeentranceexaminationnextweek!
—_____!
A.Goodluck
B.Cheers
C.Congratulations
D.Comeon答案:A38.Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundredsofotherthingstheyneedorwant.Mostofthemoneytodayismadeofmetalorpaper.Butpeopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney.InChina,clothandkniveswereused.InthePhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoneyforalongtime.Elephanttusks,monkeytails,andsaltwereusedasmoneyinpartsofAfrica.
Someanimalswereusedasmoneytoo.ThefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.Peoplestrungthemtogetherandcarriedthemfromplacetoplace.ThefirstcoinsinEnglandweremadeoftin(錫).SwedenandRussiausedcopper(銅)tomaketheirmoney.Latercountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver.
LatertheChinesethoughtofawaytoimprovemoney.Theybegantousepapermoney.Moneyhashadaninterestinghistoryfromthedaysofshellmoneyuntiltoday.
小題1:Peopleuseddifferentkindsofthingsas
.A.goldB.metalC.moneyD.silver小題2:Tinwasfirstmadeasmoneyin
.A.ChinaB.PhilippineIslandsC.EnglandD.Russia小題3:Theword"strung"inthepassageprobablymeans
."A.cameB.tiedC.putD.made小題4:Thebesttopicofthearticleis”
.”A.HowManyKindsofMoneyAreThereintheWorldB.TheHistoryofMoneyC.MoneyinDifferentCountriesD.TheUseofMoney答案:小題1:C小題2:C小題3:B小題4:B解析:小題1:從第一段可知。小題2:從第二段第五局可知。小題3:從第二段第二、三、四句可知,中國是制造金屬硬幣的首創(chuàng)者,硬幣中間有方孔,以便人們串起來攜帶。小題4:全文主要講述貨幣的歷史。39.-Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?
-___________,please.A.NomoreB.JustalittleC.I’vehadenoughD.Yes,Iwould答案:B解析:please是解答本試題的關(guān)鍵。根據(jù)語境應(yīng)用“Justalittle,please”作答,表示“請重來一點?!?0.Youneedn’ttakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain.
Well,Idon’tknow.It
do.A.mightB.needC.wouldD.should答案:A解析:根據(jù)Idon’tknow.可知,答句中含有不確定的口氣,因此應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇“可能”,即A項。句意為,你不需要帶雨傘,不會下雨的。額,我不知道,有可能要下雨的。Need意為需要,would意為將要、會,should意為應(yīng)當(dāng)。其中would和should都有比較有把握,肯定的含義,故排除?!究键c定位】考察情態(tài)動詞的用法。41.Todaywehavetoomanychoicesofcommunicationthroughadvancedtechnology,butwe
seem
thejoyofcommunicatingfacetoface.
A.losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost答案:B42.根據(jù)句意填入單詞或短語的正確形式。1.Her_______themudfromhisshoes.
2.Thewholehousewentupin_______
smokeinanhour.(不到)
3.Yourlifeisindanger.Thereisnod_
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