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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年四川長江職業(yè)學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Telecommuting(遠程辦公)willhavemajoreffectsontheworldsofworkandfamilylife.However,itsbiggesteffectwillbeintheareaofindividualfreedom,responsibilityandtimemanagement.
Workandworkplaceswillchangegreatly.Officesmaybecomesmaller,asfewerdesksareneeded.Therewillbegreaterneedforhigh-speedInternetconnectionstolinktheofficeandthehome,andevenhomestootherhomes,asotheremployeesalsobeginworkingathome.Hoursspentintrafficjams,andfightsforparkingshoulddiminish,asworkerstravelless.
Familylifewillalsochange.Bothhusbandsandwiveswillbeabletoarrangetheirworkaroundfamilycommitmentssuchastakingchildrentoschool,cooking,sparetimeactivities,andsoon.However,households(家人)willalsohavetosetasideareasforwork-particularlyifmorethanonepersonistelecommuting.
However,althoughtheideasofmoretimeathomeandlesstimetravelingareattractive,therearesomedrawbackstotelecommuting.Peoplemayfeelthattheycannotescapefromwork,worklongerhours,orbecomelesssocial.Thequalityofworkmaysufferbecauseoffewerface-to-faceinteractionswithotheremployees,andtheremaybedelaysifotherworkersarenotimmediatelyavailable.Telecommutersmayalsofeelisolated.Amajorchangewillbeinthewaypeoplethinkaboutworkasaplaceoraninstitution.Instead,theywillfocusonthetaskortheproduct.Workersmayfeellessloyaltoacompany.
Inconclusion,theeffectsaredifficulttopredictbecausetheydependontheextenttowhichtelecommutingbecomespopular.Atthesametime,however,telecommutingcouldbethestartofamajorsocietalshift,possiblyasbigastheIndustrialRevolutionwhichcreatedourpresentideasofwork.
64.Thispassagewasmainlywrittentotellus_____.
A.abouttheadvantagesoftelecommuting
B.howtelecommutingwillchangetheworld
C.thattelecommutingwillaffectfamilylife
D.howtotelecommuteinthefuture
65.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?
A.Thedisadvantagesoftelecommuting.
B.Settingasideareasforwork.
C.Thefutureoftelecommuting.
D.Theemployees’focusonwork.
66.Withtelecommutinginthefuture,whichofthefollowingwillbereduced?
A.Workinghoursandfamilytime.
B.Face-to-facecommunication.
C.Sparetimeandindividualfreedom.
D.Spendingtimewithfriends.
67.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Telecommutingwillchangetheworldcompletely.
B.Therewillbenotrafficjamsbecauseoftelecommuting.
C.Workefficiencywillincreasethroughtelecommuting.
D.Telecommutingworkerswilllikelychangetheirjobs.答案:64—67BABD解析:導讀:隨著信息時代的到來,遠程辦公成為可能。它將對人們的工作和家庭生活產生重大的影響,同時又帶來一系列的問題……64.B。主旨大意題。從文章的首段作者便開門見山地告訴我們遠程辦公會產生一系列的影響,在文章的第二三段作者分別介紹了遠程辦公對工作和家庭生活帶來的影響,文章第四段則介紹了遠程辦公的一些負面影響,可以看出文章的主要內容都是在介紹遠程辦公的影響,故B項正確。65.A。歸納概括題。該段第一句點明主題,以下各句是遠程辦公的缺點,如:人們覺得無法擺脫工作;面對面交流的時間減少等,因此答案選A。66.B。細節(jié)理解題。該題涉及到的是遠程辦公將會減少的對象,從文章第四段Thequalityofworkmaysufferbecauseoffewerface-to-faceinteractionswithotheremployees可以看出將來如果遠程辦公的話,員工之間面對面的交流將會減少,故B項正確。67.D。推理判斷題。從文章第四段Workersmayfeellessloyaltoacompany.可以推斷出既然員工對公司的忠誠度下降,必然會有不少的員工跳槽,即D項正確。2._______differentlifetodayitisfrom______wasfiftyyearsago!A.Whata;whatB.How;whatC.What;whatD.Whata;how答案:A解析:考查感嘆句和賓語從句。含可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)的感嘆句的基本的構成是:What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!或How+形容詞+a|an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!在句中,life是可數(shù)名詞“生活”;而第二個空引導介詞賓語從句,且在從句中作主語,故只能用what.3.ThefilmAWorldWithoutThieves________agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema.A.appreciatedB.enjoyedC.wonD.seized答案:B解析:表示“享有”(成功/健康/利益等)用enjoy。4.BRISBANE—AustralianOlympicchiefJohnCoateshassaidGreekathleteKaterinaThanoushouldnotbeawardedtheSydneyOlympics100metresgoldmedalhandedbackbyMarionJones.
Jones,whothisweekadmittedtosteroid(類固醇)useinthebuilduptotheSydneyGames,hasreturnedthethreegoldmedalsandtwobronzesshewonin2000.
ButThanou,thesilvermedalistinSydney,washerselfbannedfortwoyearsaftershefailedtoappearforadrugtestatthe2004AthensOlympics.
“I’dliketothinkthatKaterinaThanouwouldnotbeawardedthegoldmedal,”CoatestoldtheAustralianAssociatedPressonTuesday,“buttheremaybesomelegaldifficultiesfortheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)toovercomeinordertoreachthatconclusion.”
Jamaica’sTaynaLawrencewonthe100mbronzemedalinSydneybehindJonesandThanou.
CoatesalsosaidheexpectedtheUnitedStatesOlympicCommittee(USOC)tohandbackthemedalswonbythewomen's4x100mand4x400mrelayteams.
TwoofJones’steammatesinthe4x100mteamwhichfinishedthirdinSydney,TorriEdwardsandChrysteGaines,havealsoserveddoping(興奮劑)bans.
TheU.S.women’s4x100mrelayteamwonthegoldmedalaheadofJamaicaandRussia.
“Ontherelays,it’smyexpectationthattheUnitedStatesOlympicCommitteewillberequiredtoalsohandbackthemedalswonbytheotherladieswhocompetedwithJonesinthetworelays,”Coatessaid.
“Thatisnormalpractice.”
TheUnitedStatesOlympicCommittee(USCO)haspubliclyapologizedtotheorganizersandcompetitorsofthe2000SydneyGamesandtheAustralianpublicforJones’sactions.
AspartoftheUSOC’sapology,presidentPeterUeberrothpromisedthattheU.S.wouldsendacleanteamtonextyear’sBeijingOlympics.
1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.JoneshasreturnedtheSydneymedals
B.ThanoushouldnotreceiveSydneygold
C.SteroiduseatSydneyOlympics
D.TheU.SwouldsendacleanteamtoBeijingOlympics.
2.ThanoushouldnotgettheSydneygoldmedalbecause________.
A.shedidn’tpassthedrugtest.
B.sheserveddopingbanatSydneyOlympics.
C.shedidn’ttakethedrugtestatSydneyOlympics.
D.sheransecondatSydneyOlympics.
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?
A.JoneshasgotfivegoldmedalsatSydneyOlympics.
B.TheUSCOhasreturnedmedalsinthetworelays.
C.ThanoushouldreceiveSydneygoldmedal.
D.Jonesalsotookpartinthewomen’s4x100mrelayrace.
4.WhydidCoatesexpecttheUSOCtohandbackthemedalswonintherelayraces?
A.BecausetheIOCrequiredthemtodoso.
B.Becausetheydidn’ttakethefirstplaceintherelayraces.
C.BecausesomeoftherunnersoftheU.Sserveddopingbans.
D.BecausetheyfeltsorryforJones’sactions.
5.Whatwouldprobablyhappennextaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThanouwouldreceiveSydneygold.
B.Jamaica’sTaynaLawrencewouldreceiveSydneygold.
C.Thanouwouldn’tbeallowedtotakepartintheBeijingOlympics.
D.FewerornoAmericanathleteswillservedopingdrugsinBeijingOlympics.答案:1-5BCDCD解析:1.本文為一片體育新聞報道。新聞的標題一般出自于文章的首段或首句,后面的敘述都是圍繞首段或首句的內容展開論述的。根據(jù)首段內容可知,本文應是圍繞“塔努不應得到悉尼奧運會百米金牌”這一話題展開論述的。2.本題為細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)文中第三內容可知塔努在悉尼奧運會尚沒有參加藥檢,故不應該得到瓊斯退還的金牌。3.本題為細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內容可知瓊斯在悉尼奧運會上得了3金2銅,故A項錯誤;根據(jù)文中倒數(shù)第四段可知B項錯誤,即美國奧委會還沒有退還悉尼奧運會上獲得的接力賽金牌;根據(jù)第一、三段可知C項錯誤;文中倒數(shù)第四段最后一句表明D項敘述正確。4.本題為細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文中第六、八段可知正確答案為C項。5.本題為推理判斷題。A項為錯誤選項;B、C兩項文中沒有提到;根據(jù)文中最后一段可知D項為正確選項。5.—
What______whenIphonedyou?
—I______mywork,andIwantedtogoout.答案:D6._____
isthepopulationofthecity?
[
]A.What
B.Howmuch
C.Howlarge
D.AorC答案:D7._____itistogoswimminginariverinsummer!答案:D8.短文改錯
Mr.Lin,
I'mseriousilltodayandcan'tgotoschool.I've
1.________caughtabadcoldbecauseIswimwithsomeofmy2.________classmatesyesterday.ThismorningIhaveheadache.
3.________Aftertookmytemperature,mymotherfoundthat
4.________Ihadfever.Soshetookmetoseeadoctor.
5.________ThedoctorsaidwhetherIhadcaughtabadcoldand6.________advisedmetostayinbedforseveralotherdays.So
7.________Iamwritingtoaskaboutasickleave(病假)ofthreedays.8.________Asforthelessontobemissedduringmyabsence,
9.________Iwilldothebesttomakethemup(補上)assoonasIget
backtoschool.
WangFang10.________答案:1.serious→seriously
2.swim→swam3.
have—had
4.took→taking5.had→hada
6.whether→that或去掉whether
7.去掉other
8.about→for
9.lesson→lessons
10.the→my9.—Whichcountry_____thenextOlympicGames?
—Brazil.答案:C10.書面表達(滿分25分)
從電視上看到流行甲型HINI流感(A/HINIflu)仍然在美國流行,你為你正在美國上學的筆友Jack的健康與安全擔心。請你給他寫一封信詢問他的情況,并給他提出防護建議。
要點:
一、詢問
1.他的健康狀況;
2.他們學校有無甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINIflucases);
3.他們是否對這一大面積流行的疾病感到恐懼。
二、建議
1.盡量呆在家里,少去人多的地方;
2.勤洗手;講衛(wèi)生
3.多開窗,保持空氣新鮮;
4.多吃水果蔬菜。
注意:
1.字數(shù):100左右;
2.首尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
DearJack,
FromTVIknowtherearestillmanyA/HINIflucasesreportedrecentlyintheUnitedStates.I’msoworriedaboutyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________答案:Onepossibleversion:DearMike,FromtheTVIknowmanyA/HINIIflucasesarereportedrecentlyintheUnitedStatesandmanyschoolsareclosedasaresult.I’msoworriedaboutyou.Areyouallright?ArethereanyA/HINIflucasesinyourschool?Areyoustillafraidofthiswidespreaddisease?Tostayawayfromthedisease,you’dbetterstayathomeasmuchaspossibleandnotgotoplaceswheretherearemanypeople.Washyourhandsmoreoftentokeepthemclean;Openthewindowtohavemorefreshairintheroom;Andeatmorefruitandvegetabletokeepyourselffitandstrong.Sofarthediseaseisnotsodeadlyasitseemstobe.Dobeatease!Takecareandyou’llbeOK.解析:分析本文可以看出:你對美國上學的筆友Jack的健康與安全擔心,要點有三條:1.他的健康狀況;2.他們學校有無甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINIflucases);3.他們是否對這一大面積流行的疾病感到恐懼。把握要點,分清層次:兩個重點層次:1.擔心;2.建議。合理過渡即可。11.Thehurricanediedaway,___________alotofdamagetothecoastalcity.[
]A.caused
B.causing
C.havingcaused
D.tohavecaused答案:C12.Aboard_____againstthewallonwhichthesewords_____,"Danger,keepoff."
A.setup;arewritten
B.putup;wrote
C.wassetup;wrote
D.wasputup;werewritten答案:D13.短文改錯。假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(?),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:
1.
每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞.
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.
Nowadays,paperstillcomefromtrees.Unfortunately,weusealotofpapereveryday.Wemust
notwastepaperandtherewillnotbeanytreesleavingonEarth.Notreemeansnopaper.We
need17treesmakeonetonofpaper.Wemuststartusinglesspapernowbecauseittakesabout
100yearsofatreetogrow.Howcanwesavepaper?Firstly,wecanuseboththesidesofevery
sheetofpaper.Wecanreuseenvelope.Wecanchoosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofdrinksin
cardboardcartons.Wecoulduseplasticcupsandplatesinsteadofpaperone.Wecanalsouse
handkerchiefsinsteadofpapertissues.Wecanuselesspapershoppingbagsandwecanreuse
thesepaperbagslateraswell.答案:Nowadays,paperstillcomefromtrees.Unfortunately,weusealotofpapereveryday.
1.comes
WemustnotwastepaperandtherewillnotbeanytreesleavingonEarth.Notreemeansno
2.or
3.left
paper.Weneed17trees∧makeonetonofpaper.Wemuststartusinglesspapernowbecauseit
4.to
takesabout100yearsofatreetogrow.Howcanwesavepaper?Firstly,wecanuseboth
5.for
thesidesofeverysheetofpaper.Wecanreuseenvelope.Wecanchoosedrinks
6.envelopes
inbottlesinsteadofdrinksincardboardcartons.Wecoulduseplasticcupsandplatesinsteadof
7.can
paperone.Wecanalsousehandkerchiefsinsteadofpapertissues.Wecanuselesspaper
8.ones
9.fewer
shoppingbagsandwecanreusethesepaperbagslaterastoo.
10.
well14.第四部分寫作(滿分15分)
【寫作內容】
假如你叫李華,是金山市某中學生。最近你校在為一批來自英國的學生征尋住宿家庭,你有意申請。請根據(jù)下面提供的信息用英語給校長寫封信,說明你申請的理由。
申請理由
住房條件
寬敞,整潔,環(huán)境優(yōu)美
語言優(yōu)勢
擅長英語,父母是英語教授,不會有交流困難
接待經驗
上個月剛剛接待過兩名美國學生
參觀游覽
父親可駕車陪同參觀附近的名勝
【寫作要求】
1..注意必須包括所有要點,用5個規(guī)范的英語句子組織成連貫的文章
2.信的開頭與結尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù),字數(shù)在120詞左右。
Dearsir,
I’mwritingtorequestavaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamiliesfortheBritishstudents.______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,
LiHua答案:Onepossibleversion:Dearsir,I’mwritingtorequestavaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamiliesfortheBritishstudents。Wehavealargeandcleanhouse,whichliesinabeautifulareaofthecity。I'mgoodatEnglishandmyparentsarebothprofessorsofEnglish,soI'msurewewon'thaveanydifficultycommunicatingwithEnglishspeakers。Myfatherisandexcellentdriverandwewillbeverygladtoshowforeignstudentsaroundsomenearbyplacesofinterestinourowncar。LastmonthwereceivedtwoAmericanstudents。IwouldgreatlyappreciateitifIcouldhavethechancetomakefriendswiththem.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua解析:略15.從A、B、C、D四個選項中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
concern
A.outer
B.recover
C.coat
D.command答案:D16.—Whatdidtheteachersay?Ididn'tquitefollowher.
—Sheaskeduswhetherwe_____toAmericathenextyear.答案:D17.—Didyouseethemanagerinhisoffice?
—Yes,he_____bythejournalistfromChongqingEvening.
A.hasbeeninterviewed
B.isbeinginterviewed
C.hadbeeninterviewed
D.wasbeinginterviewed答案:D18.根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語意思或單詞首字母,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。1.Theheadmasterwantstohavetheopeningspeechd______byourEnglishteachernextmonth.
2.DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithout
_____(擴大)theareaofthefields.
3.Theproblemisso
______(令人迷惑)thatfewpeoplecanworkitout.
4.Thereisageneral
______(信念)thatthingswillsoongetbetter.
5.Theboyliftedthestonewithallhis______(力量).
6.Manyoftheyoung______
(一代)enjoyforeignmusicandfilms.
7.Iknowyoudon`tlikeherbuttrynottomakeitso______(明顯).
8.Arecentsurveyshowedthat53.3percentofChina'smiddle-classpeoplewerenots______(滿意)with
theirphysicalandmentalconditions.
9.WorldExposhaveexcitedand______(鼓舞)moreandmorepeopleintheworld.
10.Byr______(減少)excessemissions(過度排放)ofgreenhousegases,wecanputthelow-carbon
lifestyleintopracticegradually.答案:1.delivered
2.expanding
3.puzzling
4.belief
5.strength6.generation
7.obvious
8.satisfied
9.inspired
10.reducing19.Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccidentswhilethoseover50have________.[
]A.theless
B.thefewest
C.theleast
D.thefewer答案:B20._____wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkit’lllookbetter?[
]A.Until
B.Whatabout
C.Aslongas
D.Whatif答案:D21.—Goodsimportedfromabroadare_____thosemadeinChina.
—Yes.Someofthegoodsmadeinourcountryareofhighquality.
A.alwaysasgoodas
B.alwaysnobetterthan
C.notalwayssowellas
D.notalwaysbetterthan答案:D22.Itisobvioustothestudents_____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.答案:D23.Heinsistedthathisbike______stolenandhiswifeinsistedhe______havetotelephonethepolice.[
]A.hasbeen;would
B.had;would
C.was;should
D.hadbeen;should答案:D24.26.Soldiersstoodnexttoapolicetruck,lookingatthecrimescene_______awomanwasgunneddowninapoorneighborhoodofthebordercityofIranOctober18,2009.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.why答案:C。解析:where(="in"thescene)引導定語從句修飾先行詞scene,scene意為“事件;場面;情景”。25.—
MayIuseyourdictionary?
—_____.I'mnotusingitnow.
A.Goahead
B.Mypleasure
C.OhGood
D.No,youcan't答案:A26.(2009.浙江卷):書面表達(滿分30分)
5月1日,高二(3)班的學生志愿者LiYue和ZhangHua去陽光敬老院(SunshineNursingHome)開展志愿者活動(送水果.打掃.聊天等)。假如你是校英語報的記者,請按下列要點用英語寫一則100-120個詞的新聞報道。
1.時間.地點.任務.活動;
2.老人們的反應;
3.簡短評論。
注意:報道的標題和記者姓名已給出(不記詞數(shù))。
StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly答案:StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderlyOnMayDay,LiYueandZhangHua,studentsfromClassThree,GradeTwo,wenttoSunshineNursingHomeanddidsomevoluntarywork.Upontheirarrival,LiYueandZhangHuawerewarmlywelcomed,andrespectfully,theypresentedtheelderlywithflowersandfruits.Then,theystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor.Everythingdone,theysatintheyardchattingwiththeelderlypeople.Whenitwastimeforthevolunteerstoleave,theelderlypeoplethankedthemfortheirkindness.Theysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforever.LiYueandZhangHuawereveryhappy.Whattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlives.ByChenJie,SchoolNewspaper解析:本文仍屬于提綱式半開放性體裁的作文,選材貼近學生實際,有利于考生的正常發(fā)揮,考生只要按照所給要點的思路來寫即可。27.IwastiredwhenyousawmeyesterdayafternoonbecauseI
__.答案:A28.Allthoseoldbuildings______downtomorrow.
A.willbeknocked
B.willknock
C.willhaveknocked
D.knock答案:A29.Therun-uptothelaunchofChina'sfirstlunarorbiterattheendofthismonthhascaughtthecountry'simagination,withmorethantwothirdsofthenationhopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV,accordingtoasurvey.
AccordingtothesurveybyChinaYouthDailyand,almosttheentirenationhopestocatchimagesoftheeventatsomepoint,with99percentofthe10358respondentssayingtheyexpectedtowitnessthesatellitelaunchand68.9percentsaidtheywerecertaintowatchthelivebroadcastofthelaunch.Onand,twopopularwebportalsinthecountry,internetusershavecontributedsome2,000poemsand5000drawingsonthethemeofChang'eI.
"Thesatellitelaunchmeansmuchmorethanjustsaying'hello'tothemoon.Maybeinthefuturewecouldalsosendsomepeopletoaccompanysister'Chang'e',"saidacollegestudentinthesurvey.
Remarkably,manypeopleexpecttovisitthemoononeday,with93.4percentofrespondentssayingtheyexpectedtodoso.
Chang'eIisnamedafterChang'e,afamouscharacterfromChinesemythology.Sheascendedfromearthtoliveonthemoonasacelestialbeingafterdrinkinganelixir.
ThereisalsoanotherconnectionbetweenthemoonandChina.Inthe1970s,acrateronthemoonwasnamedafteraChinesestargazer,WanHu,whoissaidtobethefirstastronautinhumanhistory.
Legendsaysabout600yearsago,aroundthemiddleoftheMingDynasty,WanHu,alocalgovernmentofficial,triedtoflyintospacewiththehelpofachair,twobigkitesand47self-madegunpowder-filledrockets.Accordingtothelegendaftertherocketswerelittherewasahugebangandlotsofsmoke.WhenthesmokeclearedWanwasnowheretobefound.
China'sfirstastronautflewintospacein2003withthelaunchoftheChinese-madespaceshipShenzhouV.Chinabecamethethirdcountry,aftertheSovietUnionandtheUnitedStates,tocarryoutmannedspacemissions.
小題1:Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Accordingtoasurvey,twothirdsofthenationarehopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV,B.Theinternetusershavedrawnsome5000picturesof‘Chang’e’.C.WanHu,aChinesestargazer(n.看星星的人,占星師,天文學家),wasdeadafterthehugebangandalotofsmoke.D.China’sfirstastronautflewintospacein2003inthespaceshipShenzhouVI.小題2:What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraph5?A.akindofmedicineforlonglife.B.akindofmedicinetomakeyoulightenoughtoflyintheair.C.akindofwineD.akindofalcohol.小題3:WhywasWanHusaidtobethefirstastronautinhumanhistory?A.Becauseacrateronthemoonwasnamedafterhisname.B.Becausehewasthefirsttogotothemooninhisown“spaceship”.C.Becauseofhiscourageforscientificexperimenttothemoon.D.Becausehemadethefirstrocketinhumanhistory.答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:C解析:小題1:綜合細節(jié)題A錯,因為morethantwothirdsofthenationarehopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV.B錯,因為所畫的不是5000張嫦娥的圖像,而是以嫦娥為主題的圖片。D錯,應該是神州5號。小題2:猜測詞義題。嫦娥偷吃的是長生不老藥。小題3:推理判斷題。萬戶并沒有去月球,而是死了,他具有的是為科學探索獻身的精神和勇氣,故此人們把他稱為人類的第一位宇航員。30.________ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;isB.Twofifth;areC.Twofifths;isD.Twofifths;are答案:C解析:分數(shù)表達法及主謂一致。theland為主語,故用單數(shù)謂語動詞愛吃D;B;A分數(shù)表達法有誤排除。31.7.Thequestionnairetakes
tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A.mainlyB.punctuallyC.approximatelyD.precisely答案:C解析:Mainly主要地;punctually準時地;approximately大約;precisely
精確地,確切地。32.WhenIreachedhome,myhusbandwaslyingonthefloor,_____thekidswithtoys.答案:C33.-----Didyouremembertopaythetelephonebill?
------Thetelephonebill?______.A.Thatisn’tdueyet.B.AreyousureC.MytelephoneisoutoforderD.Pleaseremembertheamount答案:A解析::本題考查due一詞多義,作為形容詞:1)作表語,常用duetosomebody應給予,應支付;應得到常用bedueforsomething.2)作表語,意思為“應立即支付;到期”。本句的意思是:我的電話費還不到交的時候呢!【標簽】34.語音。(
)1.action
(
)2.apologise
(
)3.speech
(
)4.graph
(
)5.scream
A.adapt
A.case
A.church
A.daughter
A.breast
B.
actress
B.course
B.stomach
B.telephone
B.break
C.agent
C.raise
C.technology
C.fright
C.spread
D.amount
D.service
D.machine
D.though
D.defeat答案:1-5:
BCABD35.—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.
—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he
enoughforausedone.答案:D36.假定你是李華,亞洲冬季運動會將在你居住的地方舉辦,現(xiàn)正在招募志愿者,你希望成為其中一員。請按要求用英文給組委會寫一封信。內容應包括:1.個人情況:年齡,性別,學歷2.個人條件:英語好,愛好體育,善于交際,樂于助人,熟悉本地情況3.承諾:提供最佳服務
注意:詞數(shù)100左右,開頭語已為你寫好;可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;生詞:申請-apply(v.),application(n.),志愿者-volunteer答案:DearSir/Madam:IwasquiteexcitedwhenIheardtheAsianWinterGameswillbeheldinthecityIlive.MynameisLiHua.Iaman18-year-oldboystudentinaseniormiddleschool.AndIwanttobeavolunteerforthegames.IlikeEnglishandsportsverymuch.IlikemakingfriendsandIamreadytohelpothers.Icanbeagoodinterpreterineverysportsduringthetime.Hopethegameswillbeagreatsuccess.HopeIwillbechosentobeone.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析:文筆要非常流暢,要把握所有要點,同時以“我”為中心,詳細說明自己對志愿者工作的理解,以此來表達自己的決心。要用詞恰當,表現(xiàn)要比較充分,具備一定的說服力。詞匯和語句的運用要正確。37.1.Inthisfactory,suggestionsoftenhavetowaitformonthsbeforetheyarefully_____.A.admittedB.acknowledgedC.absorbedD.considered答案:D解析:considered考慮;admit承認;absorb吸收。acknowledge1)(="agree"oradmitthetruthof;confess)承認,供認;A.Heacknowledgedhismistake.(他承認了他的錯誤。)B.接動名詞Heacknowledgedhavingbeenbeaten.(他承認被打敗了。)2)(expressthanksfor)致謝;A.Maryacknowledgedthegiftwithapleasantletter.(瑪麗致函感謝饋贈的禮物。38.InAmerica,_____caris_____popularmeansoftransportation.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;/答案:A解析:選A。本題考查冠詞用法??蓴?shù)名詞car前加定冠詞表示類指;means意思是“方式;方法”單復數(shù)同形。39.Hunting
ThedaysofthehunterarealmostoverinIndia.Thisispartlybecausethereispracticallynothinglefttokill,andpartlybecausesomestepshavebeentaken,mainlybybanningtiger-shooting,toprotectthoseanimalswhichstillsurvive.
SomepeoplesaythatManisnaturallyahunter.Idisagreewiththisview.Surelyoutearliestforefathers,whoatfirstpossessednoweapons,spenttheirtimediggingforroots,andwerenodoubtthemselvesoftenhuntedbymeat-eatinganimals.
Ibelievethemainreasonwhythemodernhunterkillsisthathethinkspeoplewilladmirehiscourageinoverpoweringdangerousanimals.Ofcourse,therearesomewhotrulybelievethatthekillingisnotreallytheimportantthing,andthatthechiefpleasureliesinthejoyofthehuntandthebeautiesofthewildcountryside.Therearealsothoseforwhomhuntinginfactoffersachancetoprovethemselvesandriskdeathbydesign;thesemengooutafterdangerousanimalsliketigers,eveniftheysaytheyonlydoittoridthecountrysideofathreat.Icanrespectreasonslikethese,buttheyareclearlydifferentfromtheneedtostrengthenyourhighopinionofyourself.
Thegreatestbig-gamehuntersexpressedintheirwritingssomethingofthesefinermotives(動機).Oneofthemwrote.
“Youmustproperlyrespectwhatyouareafterandshootitcleanlyandontheanimal’sownterritory(領地)。Youmustfixforeverinyourmindallthewondersofthatparticularday.Thisisbetterthanlettinghimgrowafewyearsoldertobeattackedandwoundedbyhisownsonandeventuallyeaten,halfalive,byotheranimals,Huntingisnotacruelandsenselesskilling–notifyourespectthethingyoukill,notifyoukilltoenrichyourmemories,notifyoukilltofeedyourpeople.”
Icanunderstandsuchbeliefs,andcancomparethesehunterswiththosewh
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