山西省忻州市王村鄉(xiāng)辦中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

山西省忻州市王村鄉(xiāng)辦中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.______thedog,I______

inlovewithanimalsgradually.

A.Whilewalking,fell

B.Whilewalked,fell

C.Whileiswalking,am

D.Whenwaswalked,was參考答案：A2.________theysetouttobreaktherecordforcross-channelswimming.A．WellequippedB．Wellequipping

C．WellequipsD．Toequip參考答案：A3.Theyhavenoideaatall________.

A.wherehashegoneB.wheredidhego

C.whichplacehehasgoneD.wherehehasgone參考答案：D4.Thebiggestwhaleis_______bluewhale,whichgrowstobeabout29meterslong—theheightof_______9-storybuilding.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.a;the參考答案：C5.---Doyouknowthetower_______inthecenterofthecity?

---Youmeantheone_______fromtheQingDynasty?

A.locating;dated

B.beinglocated;dating

C.located;dating

D.located;dated參考答案：C6.Withhiseyes___onhisbook,hedidn’tnoticeTom’scominginatall.Atofix

Btobefixed

Cfixing

Dfixed參考答案：D略7.Afterbreakfast,littleTonywenttoschoolbybicycleas______.

A.general

B.usual

C.common

D.ordinary參考答案：B略8.Thenewroadis_________oftheoldone.A.morethanthreetimesthelength

B.threetimesmorethanthelengthC.morethanthelengththreetimes

D.morethreetimesthanthelength參考答案：A【分析】考查倍數(shù)。【詳解】句意：新公路的長(zhǎng)度是舊公路的三倍多長(zhǎng)。此句倍數(shù)表達(dá)法為：A+謂語(yǔ)+倍數(shù)+the+n.(size/height/length……)+ofB，morethan是副詞短語(yǔ)修飾threetimes。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】倍數(shù)表達(dá)要牢記，倍數(shù)表達(dá)法是高中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的重點(diǎn)，也是歷屆高考的熱點(diǎn)。當(dāng)我們要表達(dá)甲是乙的幾倍時(shí)，通常用句型來(lái)表示：1.“A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B”，表示“A比B大（長(zhǎng)、高、寬等）多少倍”。2.“A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。3.“A+倍數(shù)+thesize/height/length/width+of+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。4.“……times+what+從句”。9.Ifwesitnear_______frontofthebus,we’llhave_______betterview.

A.不填；the

B.不填；a

C.the;a

D.the；the參考答案：C10.Sincetheheadteacherdidn’tturn_____,thenaughtyboysturnedoffthelightsandturnedonsometerriblemusic.Theyallhadfun______dressing______asghosts.A.out;with;up B.out;in;in C.up;with;up D.up;in;up參考答案：D11.Iwonderhowhe_______thattotheteacher.A.daretosay

B.daresaying

C.notdaresay

D.daredsay參考答案：略12.Johnwaslateforthebusinessmeetingbecausehisflighthadbeen_______byaheavystorm.A.kept

B.delayed

C.slowed

D.stopped參考答案：B13.We'lltakenamesandphonenumbers__________;thenlateronwecangetmoredetails.A.forastart

B.fromstart

C.atanend

D.

intheend參考答案：A14.--HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?--Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage____itwasmade.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which參考答案：A15.Intheinterview,somethingcreativeshouldbedonebygraduatesto______themselves______otherinterviewers.A.refer;to B.name;afterC.attach;to D.distinguish;from參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：在面試中，畢業(yè)生應(yīng)該做一些創(chuàng)造性的事情來(lái)區(qū)別于其他面試者。A.referto涉及；B.nameafter以…命名；C.attachto依附；D.distinguishfrom區(qū)別于，根據(jù)題意，故選D。16.Inthiscompany,itisrequiredthatanyonewho___recentlycomehere___thiskindoftest.A.has,has

B.have,has

C.have,have

D.has,have參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithawordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Ayoungmanandanoldmanwerewaitingforabusatthestation,theysat

36

eachother.“What’sthatinyourbag?”askedtheyoungman,

37

abigbagbesidetheoldman.“Gold,nothingbutgold,”answeredtheoldman.“What?Mygod!HowIwishtobeabletogetsomuchgold!”theyoungmansaidtohimself.Thentheyoungmanwas

38

howtogetthegold.Soontheoldmanlookedtiredandsleepyandit

39

thathecouldnotkeephiseyes

open.Theyoungmanknewhischancewasontheway.“Areyousleepy,sir?”saidtheyoungman.“Thenyouhadbetterliedownandhaveagoodrest.Don’tworryaboutthebus.I’ll

40

youupintimewhenthebuscame.”“Allright.It’sverykindofyou,youngman.”Theoldmanlaydownandbeforelonghefellasleep.Theyoungmantookthebag

41

.Butwhenhewasabouttogoaway,theyoungmanfoundthat

42

ofhisexpensivefurcoatwasundertheoldman’sbody.Severaltimeshe

43

topullitoutbutfailed.Atlasthe

44

hiscoat,thinkingthatthegoldinthebagmustcostmuchmorethanhisfurcoat.

Theyoungmanranoutofthestationasquicklyashislegscould

45

him.Whenhereachedaplacewherehethoughttheoldmancouldnotfindhim,heopenedthebag.Tohis

46

,initwereonlyalotofsmallstones.He

47

tothestationatonce.Butwhenhegotthere,hefoundtheoldmanwasnowheretobeseen.36.A.farfrom

B.nextto

C.opposite

D.behind37.A.pointingat

B.pickingup

C.feeling

D.pushing38.A.worryingabout

B.tryinghisbest

C.thinkingabout

D.makinguphismind39.A.looked

B.seemed

C.wasclear

D.wascertain40.A.wake

B.call

C.pick

D.take41.A.quickly

B.immediately

C.hurriedly

D.quietly

42.A.abutton

B.apocket

C.acorner

D.anarm43.A.planned

B.meant

C.managed

D.tried44.A.tookoff

B.puton

C.threwaway

D.putaway45.A.help

B.cover

C.support

D.carry46.A.joy

B.excitement

C.surprise

D.satisfaction47.A.walked

B.hurried

C.rode

D.drove參考答案：36—40BACBA

41—45DCDAD

46—47CB三、閱讀理解18.信息匹配（共5小題，每小題1.5分，共7.5分）閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息，并將答案寫到二卷答題紙上。A“Justdoit!”—thisslogan(口號(hào))speaksouttoteens.Ittellsthemtodosomething,butonlyiftheythinkit’sworthit.Andifso,whynotdoitwearingNike?

B“Alwayscoca-cola.”—Coke’ssloganschangeeveryfewyears,butthisonehasenjoyedalastingpopularitybecauseitshowsthebrand’sspirit.Itseemstosay“cokeistheonlydrinkthereis;therearenootherformsofdrink.”

C“Sharemoments,sharelife.”—ThissloganfromKodakconnectsphotosandbeauty.Itaskspeopletorememberthehappymomentsinlifebytakingphotosofthem—usingKodakfilmofcourse!

DOnhearingtheslogan“Makeyourselfheard”,youwillknowthereisEricssonproductforyoutocallanyone.

EOnetoothpasteadsays“bright-teethfightsbadbreath!”Theadvertiserswantyoutoreadtheword“fight”andthinkthatthetoothpastecuresbadbreath.

請(qǐng)閱讀以下購(gòu)買者的信息，然后匹配購(gòu)買者和他/她擬購(gòu)買產(chǎn)品的廣告：1.Jackpassedtheentranceexamandwasadmittedtoafamousuniversity.Thesedays,hisfatherislookingforamobilephoneforhimsoastokeepintouchwitheachotherclosely.

2.Tomwasaseniormiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuchandplaysfootballeveryafternoon.Butafterclassthisafternoonhehastobuyapairofshoesbecausehisshoeshavebeenwornout.

3.There’sapartythisevening—forMary’s15thbirthday.Herfamilyaremakingpreparationsforit.Herbrother’sjobistobuysomedrink.

4.Joandoesn’twanttoforgetthepast,especiallythehappymoments.

5.Aliceisafraidofopeninghermouth,becauseabadsmellwillcomeout,whichmakesherfeelembarrassedwhentalkingwithothers.Sosheneedssomethingwhichcanremovethesmellnomatterhowmuchitis.

答案

6._______7.______8.＿＿＿9.______10._________參考答案：DABCE略19.閱讀理解

ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission(錄取)tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.

In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科醫(yī)師),butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.

UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildren.Besidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.46.Whycouldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?A.Shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicals