山西省忻州市偏關(guān)縣老營(yíng)中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

山西省忻州市偏關(guān)縣老營(yíng)中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______bytheclearwaters,thisforestprovidesvisitorswithawonderfulchancetoseesomeendangeredbirdsinthewild.A.Beingsurrounded

B.SurroundingC.Surrounded

D.Tobesurrounded參考答案：C2.Thebus______theheavysnowandwehadtowalktherestoftheway．（）A．stuckin B．stuckto C．wasstuckto D．wasstuckin參考答案：D．這輛車?yán)в诖笱┲校覀儾坏貌蛔咄晔Ｏ碌穆罚绢}考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析．stickto堅(jiān)持；bestuckin困于，停止不前，動(dòng)彈不得；根據(jù)句意，汽車"困于"大雪中，所以答案選擇D項(xiàng)．3.I’mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition___inyesterday’sChinaDaily.A.advertised

B.tobeadvertised

C.advertising

D.havingadvertised參考答案：A略4.

—DoyoumindifIuseyourEnglishdictionary?

—______

A.No,goahead

B.Sure,pleasedo

C.Yes,ofcoursenot

D.No,youmaynot參考答案：A5.Mary

couldn’t

remember

when

she

first

met

Mr.

Anderson,

but

she

was

sure

it

was

_____

Sunday

because

everybody

was

at

_______

church.

A.

/;

the

B.

the;

/

C.

a;

/

D.

/;

a參考答案：C略6.Whenthesun_____intheeast,thelittleherotriedhard______theredflagtothetopofthepole.A.rising…torise

B.rose…toraise

C.raise…torise

D.rising…raising參考答案：B略7.Idon’tthinkitisdifficultforaseniorstudentto________thedifferencebetween“hurt”and“injure”.A.separate

B.divide

C.choose

D.tell參考答案：D8.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,humanshaveto____alotfromwhattheyhavedone.A.suffer

B.separate C.stop

D.protect參考答案：A9.Giveitbacktome,

I’lltellyourmother.

A.and

B.or

C.so

D.but參考答案：B10.—WhathappenedtoyouandAnna?Whydidshe______?—ShethoughtIgaveawayhersecretthatshefailedthemathexam.A.pullyourleg B.giveyouthecoldshoulderC.havegreenfingers D.laughherheadoff參考答案：B【詳解】考查習(xí)語。A.pullyourleg開你的玩笑；B.giveyouthecoldshoulder對(duì)你冷淡；C.havegreenfingers園藝能手；D.laughherheadoff笑掉大牙。句意：——你和Anna怎么了？為什么她對(duì)你這么冷淡？——她以為我泄露了她數(shù)學(xué)考試不及格的秘密。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示“對(duì)你冷淡”，故B項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】習(xí)語是江蘇單選的必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)，在平時(shí)多多積累習(xí)語很重要，例如本題中四項(xiàng)的意思分別為：A.pullyourleg開你的玩笑；B.giveyouthecoldshoulder對(duì)你冷淡；C.havegreenfingers園藝能手；D.laughherheadoff笑掉大牙。根據(jù)句意“——你和Anna怎么了？為什么她對(duì)你這么冷淡？——她以為我泄露了她數(shù)學(xué)考試不及格的秘密?！笨芍?，根據(jù)答語說泄露秘密推知，應(yīng)該是表示“對(duì)你冷淡”。故選B。11.______in1889,theEiffelTowerisEurope’smostvisitedmonument,______almosteightmilliontouristsayear.A.Havingbuilt;attracted

B.Building;toattractC.Tobebuilt;havingattracted

D.Built;attracting參考答案：D12._________feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.A.One

B.This

C.It

D.That參考答案：C略13.WheneverIdon’t______you,pleaseshowyourpuzzlementorputyourhandup.

A.getacrossto B.getcloseto

C.getawaywith

D.getalongwith參考答案：A【知識(shí)歸納】get構(gòu)成的短語1．getintouchwith同……取得聯(lián)系；2．getup起床；3．getback回來；取回；4．geton上車；5．getover克服，度過；6．getoff下車；7．Gettogether相聚；8．geton／alongwellwith與……相處融洽；9．getinto進(jìn)人，陷入；10．getintotrouble陷入麻煩；11．getinaword插話；12．getridof除掉；13．getthrough通過，接通，完成，經(jīng)歷ItriedtotelephoneyoubutIcouldn’tgetthrough．1willbewithyouassoonasIgetthroughthiswork。14．getto到達(dá)；15．getabout／around／round傳開，傳出去Thenewsofthedisastersoongetabout．16．getacross使理解Theteachertriedtoexplaintheproblem，buttheexplanationdidnotgetacrosstotheclass．17．getaway離開18．getdownto(doing)sth．安心做，開始認(rèn)真干Youmustgetdowntoyourstudiesthisyear．14.Iforgottheexactdateofthestorm,butIknewitwas______Mondaybecauseeverybodywasat______work.A.a,the

B.a,/

C./,a D./,/參考答案：B32.

Wewilldiscuss________informationis,orcanbe,organizedinthecourseofjournalism.

A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.how參考答案：D略16.---Howdoyoufindthemovie?---_________.A.Iwonderifyouenjoymovies.

B.Ican’tfindit.C.It’sprettygood.

D.Itdoesn’tmatter.參考答案：C二、填空17.語法填空11.Chinaisthethirdnation______________(send)amanintospace.12.Myjuniormiddleschoolteacherhadagreatinfluence_________mylife.13._______isreportedinthenewspaper,sixpeoplediedintheaircrash.14.ItwasMrWhite_________gaveMaryahandbagatChristmas.15.________(Look)atmyclassmates’faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.參考答案：11.tosend

12.on/upon

13.As

14.that/who

15.Looking18.選詞填空likely,probable,possible①Itis________thatwewillmakemistakeswhenwelearnEnglish.②Heis________tocometonight.③Itis________thatitwillraintoday.Bringyourumbrellawithyou.④Ithinkitquite________forustoreachtherailwaystationbeforethetrainleaves.參考答案：①possible/likely②likely③probable

④possible三、閱讀理解19.Adrunkenburglar（盜賊）intheOrrellParkareaofLiverpool,endedupleapingoutofawindowaftera10-year-oldgirlaskedhimtoprovehewasasuperhero.ThedrunkenthiefwhopretendedhewasSupermantostopachildraisingthealarmhasbeencaughtafterheleaptfromtheapartmentbuildinginhispantstomakethegirlconvinced.ThiefEthanAdamson,25,toldpolicethathehadbrokenintoafifth-floorflatafteradrinkingsession,believingitwasempty.Buthewashorrifiedwhentheowner’s10-year-olddaughterwokeupwhilehewasthere.Fromhishospitalbed,thethieftoldreporters,“Tokeepherquiet,ItoldherIwasreallySupermanandI’dsoonbeflyingoffbacktomysecretheadquarters.”“Shecalledmybluff(嚇唬)andtoldme,‘Ifyou’reSuperman,showmeyoucanflyorI’llscream’.“IhadnochoicesoIstrippedtomypantstolookmorelikeasuperheroandwenttothewindow.IsawanotherroofbelowandIthoughtIcouldmakeitbutitturnedouttobealotfurtherdownthanthought.Iknowitdoesn’tmakesensebutitdidtomewhenIwasdrunk.”Policelaterfoundhimontheroofinjusthisyellowpants,coveredincutsandbruisesafterabaffledneighborheardhiscriesofpain.Henowfacessevenyearsbehindbarsforburglary.PolicespokesmanFrankAmadosaid,“Hewasinquiteaseriousstateandcouldn’tmoveuntilwegotupthereusingladders.Hewastreatedforhisinjuriesandwegothimsomefreshclothes,beforetakinghimtohospitalwhereheisbeingkeptunderguarduntilheiswellenoughtobearrested.”8.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthepassagemean?A.Icouldlandsafelyontheroof.

B.Icouldmakethegirltrustme.C.IcouldproveIwasasuperhero.

D.Icouldmakeasuccessfulescape.9.What’stherightorderoftheevent?a.EthanAdamsontoldreportersoftheburglary.b.The10-year-oldgirlcalledEthanAdamson’sbluff.c.EthanAdamsonattendedadrinkingsession.d.EthanAdamsonleaptoutofawindow.A.cabd

B.dbca

C.cbda

D.dcab10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Adamsonwassetfreeafewdaysafterstayinginhospital.B.Adamsonwasbadlytreatedbeforehewasrushedtohospital.C.Adamsonwasbeingwatchedwhilehewasinhospital.D.Adamsonwassenttothepolicestationbeforehe’stakentohospital.11.Whatistheauthor’sp