山西省太原市徐溝鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析

山西省太原市徐溝鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatwouldyoulikefordinner?

—Well,__isOKforme．

A．nothing

B．something

C．everything

D．a(chǎn)nything參考答案：D略2.

It’stenyearssincethescientist________onhislife’sworkofdiscoveringthevaluablechemical.

A.madefor

B.setout

C.tookoff

D.turnedup參考答案：B3.______heheardthenewsthatJeremyLinhitgamewinnerinToronto,hejumpoutofthechair.【原創(chuàng)】A.themomentB.bythemomentC.bythetimeD.atthemoment（出題意圖：考察學(xué)生對連詞的把握與正確應(yīng)用以及對整個句子的理解，學(xué)生易誤選D。）參考答案：a略4.ItisallknownthatJessicaLynchis_______amongalltheAmericanwomensoldierswhoweresenttoIraq.A.thealiveluckiestgirl

B.theluckiestgirlaliveC.theluckiestalivegirl

D.theluckiestgirlliving參考答案：B5.Inordertooffertheirchildrenabettereducation,manyparentswillsendthemtocollege____ittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.

A.what

B.that

C.whatever

D.however參考答案：C略6.—Nicetoseeyouagainafteralltheseyears.What_____?—Well,I’vetriedmanythingssinceweleftschool.I’mnowworkingforalargeoilcompany.A.haveyoudone

B.wereyoudoing

C.didyoudo

D.haveyoubeendoing參考答案：D7.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones_______yet.A.haven’tinvented

B.haven’tbeeninvented

C.hadn’tinvented

D.hadn’tbeeninvented參考答案：D考查時態(tài)。句意：在美國20世紀(jì)50年代的時候，大多數(shù)的家庭家里只有一部電話，并且無線電話還根本沒有發(fā)明出來。根據(jù)句意可知用被動語態(tài)，排除A和C，事情發(fā)生在過去，與現(xiàn)在無關(guān)，排除B，故選D。KS5U8.------Whataboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?-------________Apictureisworthathousandwords.A.Whynot?

B.Noway!

C.Allright?

D.Nomatter.參考答案：A9.—Mum,Icouldhardlykeepmyeyesopen.—Butyou____besosleepy—youdidn’tgetupuntil9thismorning.A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：B10.Anewhospital________here.Itishopedtobefinishednextmonth.A.wouldbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：D11.______youropinionsareworthconsidering,thecommitteefindsitunwisetoplacetoomuchimportanceonthem.A.As

B.Since

C.If

D.While參考答案：D12.Thetrees

inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.A.beingblowndown

B.blowndown

C.blowingdown

D.toblowdown參考答案：B13.Withsometechnicalproblemstobesolved,itmaybeawhile______thesystemisputintouse.A.when

B.after

C.since

D.before參考答案：D14.Hewas_______byhiscolleaguesthoughhehimselfdidn’tthinkhehaddone

anythingspecial.A．

littlethoughtof

B.thoughtpoorlyC.highlythoughtof

D.thoughthighof參考答案：C15.30.Weneedtoknowthecustomofthiscountry____wewouldnotdispleaseanyoneA.eventhough

B.asif

C.sothat

D.onlyif參考答案：C略16.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade_

__

herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople'saffairsinthattown．A．it

B．this

C．that

D．one參考答案：A17..—Ihavegotaheadache.

—Nowonder.You

infrontofthatcomputertoolong.

A.work

B.areworking

C.havebeenworking

D.worked

參考答案：

C

解析：本題考查動詞時態(tài)。從句意“你在電腦前工作的時間太長”可知，動作從過去開始。一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，可能還會繼續(xù)延續(xù)下去，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。

18.Ourschoolhasdevelopedalearningsystem_______studentscanturntotheir

teachersforhelpifnecessary.

A.where

B.when

C.which

D.That參考答案：A19.It'snaturaltomeetwithdifficultiesinlife,butdon'tletthemget____;A．undercontrol

B．intheway

C．outoforder

D．tothefull參考答案：B二、新的題型20.Inourliveswemayhavepeoplewhoneedhelponewayoranother.Theycouldbeourfriends,ourcolleaguesandevenourparents.And,ofcourse,ifthesepeopledomatterinourlives,wewanttotryourbesttohelpthem.36

Considerfindingsomeonetheylookupto.Usually,aproudpersonthinkshighlyofthemselves,andnottoohighlyofanyoneelse.37Findthispersonandgethimtogouptotheproudpersonandtalkabouttheirunwillingnesstoaccepthelpfromothers.Givethemadvice.Bynowyoumayhavegottenyourproudfriendtocometotalktoyou.Nowisthetimeforgivingyourproudfriendsomeadvice.Buthowdoyougiveadvicetosomeonewhothinkstoohighlyofhimself?Youcanusewordslike"Don’tyouthink...""Youtoldmebefore..."38

Improveyourapproachandstrategiesasyouproceed.Sometimestheproudpersonmayfeelangrythatyou’vehelpedthem.39Youmightjustneedtoaccepttheirrollercoaster(過山車)ofemotionsaboutacceptingyourhelpandsimplynottakeitpersonally,ever.40Twoproudpeoplemakeforaveryuncomfortablerelationship.Don’tbetooproudtoletthispersongiveahandtoyou.Indeed,themomenthedoes,youowehimandcanswiftlyremindhimofthedebtbeingrepaidwhenyouofferhimhelpback!A.Lettheproudpersonhelpyou.B.Helptheproudpersoninasecretway.C.Othertimestheyrealizeyourhelpcounts.D.Thensuddenlytheyrejectwhateveryouoffer.E.Buthowdowehelpthemwhenthey’retooproudtoseekhelp?F.However,mostpeoplehaveatleastonepersonthattheyrespect.G.Trytomakeitseemliketheyalreadyhavehadthesolutionthemselves.參考答案：36．E37．F38．G39．A40．C36．本空是個過渡句,承接上文的"And,ofcourse,ifthesepeopledomatterinourlives,wewanttotryourbesttohelpthem"并引出下文。通讀下文內(nèi)容可知,下文講述了四條幫助驕傲的人的建議,故選E項"但是當(dāng)他們太過驕傲而不肯尋求幫助時,我們應(yīng)該怎么幫助他們呢"。37．本段主題句是"Considerfindingsomeonetheylookupto",即考慮找個他們尊敬的人,F項中的"oneperson""respect"分別與空后的"thisperson"及主題句中的"lookupto"相呼應(yīng),故選F。38．本空位于段落末尾,前面提到"你可以用像……的話",故此處應(yīng)是指用那樣的話的目的。故G項"Trytomakeitseemliketheyalreadyhavehadthesolutionthemselves"(努力讓它看起來好像是他們自己已經(jīng)有了解決方法)符合語境。39．空前說"Sometimestheproudpersonmayfeelangrythatyou’vehelpedthem"(有時驕傲的人可能對你的幫助感到生氣),空后說"Youmightjustneedtoaccepttheirrollercoaster(過山車)ofemotionsaboutacceptingyourhelp..."(你可能只需要接受他們對于接受你的幫助所懷的過山車一樣起伏很大的情緒……),因此空處應(yīng)敘述認(rèn)可幫助的內(nèi)容,故選C項。40．空處是本段的主題句。根據(jù)下文中的"letthispersongiveahandtoyou"可知,本段說的是讓驕傲的人幫助你?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖钦f明文。一個驕傲自大的人是不會輕易接受他人的幫助的,作者在文中就如何在不傷害他們自尊的前提下幫助他們提出了建議。三、閱讀理解21.下面五位老師打算尋找適合各自學(xué)生的度假去處。第56至60題是他們的學(xué)生情況介紹。閱讀下面六個度假地的簡介（A、B、C、D、E和F），選出符合各人需要的最佳選項。選項中有一項是多余選項。56.MsRobson’sstudentsarestudyingFrenchandGerman.Shewouldlikethemtospeakboththelanguagesatsomepointwhilethey’reaway.57.Hilary’sstudentsarefourteenyearsold.SomeofthemlearnFrench,soshewantstofindaholidaycoursewhichcanofferindividuallanguagelessonsforthosewhowouldliketoimprovetheirFrench.58.Rosehasasmallgroupofstudents.Theyallwanttosailbutunfortunatelysomeofthemareunabletoswim,althoughthey’reeagertolearn.59.Mr.Pearson’sclasshavejuststartedtolearnGermanandhewantsaholidaywhichmixesstudyingthelanguagewithplentyoffreetimetoexploretheforeigncountry.60.Johnhasaclassofeleven-year-oldswhoarecrazyaboutsports.He’dlikeacoursewhichorganizesacompleteprogramincludingallkindsofsports,mealsandentertainments.ASummerSchoolsintheCzechRepublicSpendaweekinasportscenter15minutessouthofPrague.Eachday’sprogramisorganizedbyourprofessionaltrainersforchildrenaged10-14.Pricesincludebreakfast,lunchanddinnersaswellassightseeingtours.BSummerinFranceAllourcoursestakeplaceattheuniversityinMarsellie.MorningclassesareheldinGerman,eveninglecturesonFrancehistoryareinFrench.Weofferanexcitingprogramofeveningactivitiesincludingmusic,danceandtheatre.CGreekSailingHolidays

ArrivebyairandthenhireoneofournewboatswithallthelatestequipmenttosailaroundtheGreekislands.Theseboatssleepuptotwentystudentsandtwoteachers.Trainedsailingstaffareavailablebutyoumustbeabletoswim.DSummerCoursesinFinl