高三一輪復習牛津譯林exam-M4U1 advertising(附高考題講練結合)

必修4Unit1

Advertising1.________(vt.)說服,勸說;使信服→_________(adj.)有說服力的;勸說的,勸誘的2.______(vt.&vi.)使受益;得益于(n.)益處;救濟金;獎金→_________(adj.)有益的,有幫助的3.________(n.)設計者,設計師→______(vt.&n.)設計4._________(vt.)確定,查明;決定;裁決→__________(adj.)堅決的,果斷的,有決心的→_____________(n.)決心,果斷5._______(n.)分析,分析結果→_______(vt.)分析6._____(vi.)做出反應,回應→________(n.)反應;感應persuadepersuasivebenefitbeneficialdesignerdesigndeterminedetermineddeterminationanalysisanalyzereactreaction【品詞自測】根據(jù)所給詞的適當形式填空①Hetriedto________herbutfailed.Itappearedthatwhathesaidwasn’t_________atall.(persuade)②Thisprogramis_________tothechildrenwhocouldn’tgotoschoolduetotheirpoverty,andthechildrencan______fromit.Allinall,itisintendedforthe______ofthosepoorchildren.(benefit)persuadepersuasivebeneficialbenefitbenefit7._________(adv.)個別地;就本人而言;本人,親自→________(adj.)個人的,私人的,親自的→__________(n.)個性;品格;名人8.________(vt.&vi.)做廣告,宣傳→__________(n.)做廣告;廣告活動;宣傳→_____________(n.)廣告;廣告宣傳9._______(adj.)清白的,無罪的;無惡意的;純真的→_________(n.)清白,無罪;天真無邪10.________(vt.)推廣,宣傳;促銷;促進,推動→__________(n.)促進,提升,推銷1.__________(n.)智力,才智;情報→_________(adj.)聰明的;有才智的personallypersonalpersonalityadvertiseadvertisingadvertisementpromotepromotionintelligenceintelligentinnocentinnocence③Welaunchedabigadvertisingcampaignto_______ournewtoothpaste,andthe__________succeededatlast.Inreturnforoureffort,allthestaffinourdepartmentwere__________.(promote)promotepromotionpromotedII.必背句型〔回歸課本〕1.Weare

so

usedtothemthatweoftendonotevenrealizehowmanyweseeandhearinaday.(p.2)

區(qū)別beusedtodoing...usedtodo...beusedtodo...Practice

I'msurprisedtoseeyousmoking,butyou______.

A.usedtoB.didn'tusetoC.wereusedtoD.weren'tusedto★〔歸納拓展〕

請找出以下各句中表示“習慣于…”的結構:①Howlonghaveyoubeeninthehabitofbrushingyourteethtwiceaday?

beinthehabitof(doing)sth.習慣于…

②Thestudentsmakeitaruletohelptheoldinthehomefortheaged.

③Theyhavebeenaccustomedtoworkinglonghours.beaccustomedto(doing)sth.makeitaruletodosth.在so...that…結構中，若將so+adj./adv.

置于句首，則其后的主句要用部分倒裝。Wearesousedtothemthatweoftendonotevenrealizehowmanyweseeandhearinaday.(p.2)Theyeatsomuchthattheycouldnotmoveforthenexthour.Somuchdidtheyeatthattheycouldnotmoveforthenexthour.

(2006廣東)

So

difficult

____

it

to

work

out

the

problem

that

I

decided

to

ask

Tom

for

advice.

A.

I

did

find

B.

did

I

find

C.

I

have

found

D.

have

I

foundB(2006福建)

____

homework

did

we

have

to

do

that

we

had

no

time

to

take

a

rest.

A.

So

much

B.

Too

much

C.

Too

little

D.

So

littleAso...that...such...that...he

ran____quickly

that

we

all

couldn'tcatch

up

with

him.2.he

has___many

books

that

I

can't

count

them.3.

he

is

_____a

good

student

that

we

all

like

him.4.

he

is

__good

a

student

that

we

all

like

him.5.Theyare____goodstudentsthatIlikethem.sososuchsosuch(2003青島市)—____fine

day

it

is

today!

—Yes,the

sunshine

is_____beautiful

that

I'd

like

to

goswimming

in

the

sea.

A.

How,

such

B.

What

a,

very

C.

How,

so

D.

What

a,

soD〔回歸課本〕2.Afteryouhavedecidedwhoyouraudienceis,itistimetodecidewhatyouwanttheaudiencetoknoworthinkabout.①Itistime______________whattodowiththemoney.到了他考慮如何處理這筆錢的時候了。②It’stimethatwe_____________________thematterseriously.到了我們嚴肅討論這件事情的時候了。③ItisthefirsttimethatI_____________amansoyoungandsowise.我是第一次看到這么年輕而又聰明的人。discussed/shoulddiscusshaveeverseenforhimtoconsider3.__isimportanttoalwaystrytoappealtotheaudienceinordertogetthemtoreactinacertainway.It（2011山東卷）The

two

girls

are

so

alike

that

strangers

find_____

difficult

to

tell

one

from

the

other.

A.

it

B.

them

C.her

D.

thatA(2011天津)We

feel____our

duty

to

make

our

countrya

better

place.

A.

it

B.

this

C.

that

D.

one

A（2006山東）I’d

appreciate

___if

you

would

like

to

teach

me

how

to

use

the

computer.

A.

that

B.

it

C.

this

D.

youBPeoplealways

take

___

for

granted

that

everyoneis

equal

before

the

law.A.

that

B.

it

C.

this

D.

youB（2006年全國卷）If

I

can

help_______,

I

don't

like

working

late

into

the

night.

A.

so

B.

that

C.

it

D.

them

如果能不去那兒的話，他們是絕對不去的。Theynevergothere________________.ifhe/she/Ietc

canhelpit:usedforsayingthatsomeoneistryingtoavoidsomethingtheydonotlikedoingiftheycanhelpit.CTimisingoodshapephysically______hedoesn'tgetmuchexercise.(2010·湖南)A.ifB.eventhoughC.unlessD.aslongasBTheengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactives,________theyhavetheinterest.(2010·安徽)A.whereverB.wheneverC.evenifD.asifDIII.核心詞匯_______ vt.

增進，促進；提升，使晉

級；宣傳，推廣，推銷(商品等)2.________ vt.說服，勸說；使信服3.___________vt.推薦；建議，勸告；介紹4.__________vt.

確定，查明；決定；裁決5.__________ n.&v.呼吁；懇求；訴諸，求助；

吸引(力)6.__________vt.&vi.以……為目標；瞄準

n.［C］目的,目標［U］瞄準7.__________ vt.敦促，力勸；竭力主張

n.強烈的欲望，沖動8.be______to旨在，目的是promotepersuaderecommenddetermineappealaimurgemeant*(2013·浙江高考)Iwantedtomakeliteraturecomealiveandtopromotealoveofthewrittenword.

我想使文學活躍起來,促進對文學的愛好。Alice

trusts

you;

only

you

can

______

her

to

give

up

the

foolish

idea.

（上海

2001）

A.

suggest

B.

attract

C.

tempt

D.

persuade

DWhile

shopping,

people

sometimes

can’t

help

____into

buying

something

they

don’t

really

need.

（上海

1996）

A.

to

persuaded

B.

persuading

C.

being

persuaded

D.

be

persuadedC

I

______

him

not

to

go

abroad,

but

he

wouldn’t

listen.

A.

persuaded

B.

tried

to

persuade

C.

have

persuaded

D.

was

persuadedBPersuade:tomakesb.dosthbygivingthemgoodreasonsfordoingit.Tomakesb.believethatsth.istrue.The

learned

scholar

recommended

that

he

___

until

after

he

had

learnt

anatomy[?'n?t?m?](解剖).

A.

will

not

take

up

sculpture

B.

had

not

taken

up

sculpture

C.

not

take

up

sculpture

D.

not

took

up

sculptureCIrecommened______anEnglish-Chinesedictionary,whichIthoughtwouldbeofgreathelptohisstudies.

（2010遼寧大連檢測）A.buyingB.boughtC.tobuyD.beboughtAIthasbeen___thatItrythesepillsforseasickness.

（2010·01·陜西師大附中檢測）A.warned B.said

C.recommended D.ArguedC______towinthegoldmedal,theathletehasbeenmakingpreparationsformorethanthreeyears.A.BedeterminedB.DeterminedC.DetermineD.TodetermineB

bedeterminedtodo中的determined事實上已轉換成形容詞，這里為形容詞短語充當狀語。appeal.n1)Filmsofthatsorthavelosttheirappealfor

me.2)Thecourt

rejectedhisappeal.吸引力上訴appeal.vThegovernmentisappealingtoeveryonetosavewater.2.Doestheideaofworkingabroadappealtoyou?呼吁對……來說有吸引力，引起興趣Thefoodespeciallyappealstohealth-consciouseatersbecauseeachdishisveryhealthy.(2011·湖南閱讀A)這些食物對注重健康就餐的人特別有吸引力，因為每個菜都非常有益于健康。Sheappealedtothehighcourtagainsthersentence.她不服判決而向高等法院上訴。①兩車相撞后，兩位司機懇請路過的駕駛員給予幫助。①-1Twodriverswhosecarshadcrashedappealedtopassingmotoristsforhelp.①-2Twodriverswhosecarshadcrashedappealedtopassingmotoriststohelpthem.[語境串記]MartinLutherKingappealedtotheblackstoappeal

tothehighestcourtagainstracialdiscrimination,whichgreatlyappealedtothewholeworld.馬丁·路德·金呼吁黑人向最高法庭上訴反對種族歧視，這引起了全世界極大的關注。[能力題]高考作文高級表達作者呼吁我們要更加善待動物。_______________________________________________Theauthorappealstoustobemuchkindertoanimals.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey________veryeasilytonewenvironments. (2009·浙江卷)A．a(chǎn)dapt B．a(chǎn)ppealC．a(chǎn)ttach

D．a(chǎn)pply

A(2010·安徽高考)—HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn't________tomemuch.A．a(chǎn)ppeal

B．belongC．refer D．occur解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。答句句意：老實說，他的歌唱不太吸引我。appealto“吸引”，符合句意。belongto“屬于”；referto“暗指，提到，查閱”；occurto“被想起”。Myremarkswerenot_____(aim)atyou.我的話并非針對你。aimedTheexperiment____findingoutamoreeffectivewaytocuretheheartdiseaseturnedagreatsuccess.AaimsatBaimedinCaimedatDaiminginCThey_______________unemploymentby50%,andthey__________________atlast.他們力求使失業(yè)人數(shù)減少50%，最后終于實現(xiàn)了他們的目標。④Hetookanaimatthetarget.(改錯)aimedtoreduceaimedatreducingachievedtheiraims【解析】去掉an。aim表示“瞄準”，是不可數(shù)名詞；表示“目的”或“目標”,是可數(shù)名詞。Lucyhas______theaimshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquired B.finishedC.concluded D.achievedD（2014浙江卷）Theaimofeducationistoteachyoungpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothers____.blindlyB.unwillinglyC.closelyD.carefullyA作表語的不定式短語通常是說明主語的內(nèi)容，這時主語通常是如下名詞：

hope,

idea,

job,

plan,

wish,

aim,

purpose,

thing,

business①Wedidhavetourgethestudents____inthelastfewweeksbeforetheirexamination.臨考前幾星期，我們必須激勵學生。②Yourencouragementwill________