山西省臨汾市曲沃縣樂昌第一中學2021-2022學年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析_第1頁
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山西省臨汾市曲沃縣樂昌第一中學2021-2022學年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Becauseofmypoorhealth,Ihaveto____thislongexpectedtrip.A.giveup

B.giveaway

C.giveoff

D.givein參考答案:A試題分析:考查動詞詞組。A.giveup放棄;B.giveaway泄密,贈送;C.giveoff發(fā)出,放出;D.givein屈服。因為我身體不好,我不得不放棄這次預期的旅行。故選A。【知識拓展】give

back(1)

歸還,送回

(2)

恢復,回復;give

off發(fā)出,放出;give

away(1)

贈送,捐獻(2)泄密;give

in屈服,讓步;give

out分發(fā),散發(fā),用完,耗盡;give

up放棄;givewayto給---讓路。2.Thelittleboy_____beverynaughty,butheisverylovely.

A.must

B.should

C.can

D.shall參考答案:C略3.We_____________theletteryesterday,butitdidn’tarrive.

A.mustreceive

B.musthavereceived

C.oughttoreceive

D.oughttohavereceived參考答案:d略4.Fromhis

voiceonthephone,Iknoweverythingisgoingunderway.A.satisfy

B.satisfyingC.satisfied

D.satisfaction參考答案:C5.Idon’tthinkthenecklaceismadeofdiamond,____?A.doI

B.doyou

C.isn’tit

D.isit參考答案:D6.Sheepmainly______greengrass,don'tthey?A.feedson

B.feedswith

C.feedon

D.feedwith參考答案:C7.Weshouldtakesomemeasuresto______wildanimals______. A.protect;frombeingkilled

B.prevent;fromkilling C.keep;beingkilled

D.stop;fromkilling參考答案:A8.__________foralongtime,buthetriedhisbesttocatchupwithhisclassmates.A.Havingbeenill

B.Thoughhewasill

C.Beingill

D.Hewasill參考答案:D試題分析:句意:他病了好長時間,但他盡力趕上同學們。句中有but為并列句所以前面是個句子,A、C不能構成句子,B項中Though和后面的but是不能同時用的,故選D.35.Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto

.A.rewards

B.prizes

C.awards

D.results參考答案:a略10.Thelocalpeoplearenow________HongKong,whichwasonce________theBritishforoneandhalfacentury.A.inchargeof;

inchargeof

B.inthechargeof;

inthechargeofC.inthechargeof;

inchargeof

D.inchargeof;

inthechargeof參考答案:D11.---After________seriesofunsuccessfulattempts,hehasfinallypassed

________drivingtest.

A./;theB.a(chǎn);theC.the;aD./;a參考答案:B略20.NeitherTomnorJackandI____hisstudents.A.are

B.am

C.is

D.was參考答案:A13.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower

B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice

D.comeintopower參考答案:A14.—CouldIborrowyourcameratomorrow?—Idon’tthinkyouneedit,becausevisitors______totakephotosthere.A.aren’tallowed

B.don’tallowC.haven’tallowed

D.hadn’tbeenallowed參考答案:A15.TheGDPofChinahasbecomeNo.2intheworld______thelifeofmostcommonpeopleisbecomingharderandharder.

A.since

B.while

C.when

D.as參考答案:B略16.Thousandsofworksofart,________themostfamouspaintings,were_______duringthewar.A.included;missed

B.including;missing

C.included;missing

D.including;missed參考答案:B二、填空17.turnover

sofar

infavorof

giveaway

takeplace

standforaslongas

appealto

fedupwith

thanksto

standout

dropout61.Robert’sredhairmadehim__________inacrowd.62.Hesaidhewas__________peopleworkingshorterhours.63.Theclassbeganwithtenstudents,butseveralhave__________withinthelastmonth.64.Canwe__________toCCTV6?There’safilmIwanttosee.65.Shehaswrittenthreebooks__________.66.I’lllendittoyou__________youhandleitwithcare.67.Theprogramhasto__________allagesandsocialgroups.68.ThelettersWTO__________theWorldTradeOrganization.69.__________yourgenerousdonation,wecanrebuildourlaboratory.70.Lookthroughyouroldclothesandseeifyouhaveanythingto__________.參考答案:61.standout

66.aslongas62.infavorof

67.appealto63.droppedout

68.standfor64.consistsof

69.thanksto65.sofar

70.giveaway81.TheForbiddenCityis__________rightinthecenterofBeijing.(location)82.Swimmingisavery__________wayofkeepingfit.(enjoy)83.Weneedto__________forapermissiontobuildagarage.(application)84.Hefailedtoseethe__________ofthesituation.(humorous)85.Thereisawidespread__________ontheneedofeducationreform.(agree)86.I’vecometothe__________thatheisnottherightpersonforthejob.(conclude)87.Heenjoyseverythinghedoesinbothhisprofessionaland__________life.(privacy)88.Policebelievedthatthesamemanwas__________for3othermurdersinthearea.(responsibility)89.Thehouseisnotreally__________foralargefamily.(suit)90.Thankyouforyour__________.(participate)參考答案:81.located

86.conclusion82.enjoyable

87.private83.apply

88.responsible84.humor/humour

89.suitable85.agreement

90.participation三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

TeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyonethousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardabouttea.PeopleinBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlybecauseteawasveryexpensive.ItcouldnotbeboughtinshopsandeventhosepeoplewhocouldaffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosity.Someofthemwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingtheleaves.Thentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Theysoondiscoveredtheirmistakebutmanypeopleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgivethemtotheirchildrenassandwiches.

TearemainedscarceandveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsoftheEastIndiaCompanybegantobringitdirectfromChinaearlyintheseventeenthcentury.Duringthenextfewyearssomuchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyit.AtthesametimepeopleontheContinentwerebecomingmoreandmorefondoftea.Untilthenteahadbeendrunkwithoutmilkinit,butonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadamedeSevignedecidedtoseewhatteatastedlikewhenmilkwasadded.Shefounditsopleasantthatshewouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilk.Becauseshewassuchagreatladyherfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid,sotheyalsodranktheirteawithmilkinit.Slowlythishabitspreaduntilitreac

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