2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市文博學(xué)校高一英語期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市文博學(xué)校高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.From

his

______

voice,Ican

feelthatthenewsheisgoingtotellmewon’tbegood.A.satisfying

B.satisfied

C.disappointed

D.disappointing參考答案：C略2.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas________it.A．infavourof

B．inmemoryofC．inhonourof

D．insearchof參考答案：Ainfavourof贊成，支持；inmemoryof紀(jì)念；inhonourof為了對……表示敬意；insearchof尋找。從文中的against可得出答案。3.–Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpstomakefriends,butalsomakesusfeelbetter.

–_______________.A.I’dloveto B.I’mwithyouonthatC.It’suptoyouD.It’smypleasure參考答案：B4.—Howis

Amysufferingfromliverfailure?—Thedoctorhassaidif

inaproperway,sheislikelytorecover.A.tobetreated

B.treated

C.treating

D.istreated參考答案：B【詳解】考查省略句。句意：---艾米患肝衰竭怎么樣了？---醫(yī)生說如果治療得當(dāng)，她很可能會康復(fù)。分析句子可知，從句是非謂語，其邏輯主語是主句的主語she，she與動詞treat二者是被動關(guān)系，即“她如果被治病得當(dāng)?shù)脑?，就會康?fù)”。相當(dāng)于句中省略了sheis,故選B。5.

Oneeveningwewentoutandwe______4peoplefromthestreet.

A.pickedup

B.pickedout

C.pickedoff

D.pickon參考答案：A6.—Liz,theIndianmovieLetsWrestle,Dadisontonight!Gotoseeitwithme,OK?—

?Weneedrelaxationafterworkingforsomanydayswithoutanyrest.A.Whyme

B.WhynotC.Whatif

D.Sowhat參考答案：B此題是關(guān)于疑問短語的理解。句意：麗茲，印度電影讓我們摔跤，爸爸今晚上！和我一起去看，好嗎？為什么不呢？工作了這么多天，沒有休息，我們需要放松。Whyme為什么是我？Whynot為什么不呢？Whatif要是...又怎樣？Sowhat那又怎樣？故選B。7.Alargenumberofpeopleare_____,andhowcanthelocalgovernmentignoretheproblem?A.atwork

B.inwork

Coutofwork

D.afterwork參考答案：C8.Theoldman________yesterdayisascientist.A.Ispoke

B.Ispoketo

C.whomIspoke

D.thatIspoketohim參考答案：B9.Itwas_____terribleearthquakeand_____numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;the D.a;a參考答案：A10.Ihavenochoicebut_____whatyou’resaying.

A.believe

B.tobelieve

C.believed

D.believing參考答案：B11._____inthenewspaperthattheJapaneseministerwillarrivenextMonday.

A.Itsays

B.Itissaid

C.Ithassaid

D.Heissaid參考答案：B12.Ifeelit______tobeaskedtothepar

A.honor

B.anhonor

C.ahonor

D.thehonor參考答案：B13.Thelittleboywalks_______he______anoldman.A.asif;likes

B.asthough;were

C.evenif;likes

D.eventhough;were

參考答案：B略14.—Howdidyougetintouchwiththetravelagent,Robin?—Oh,that’seasy.IsurfedtheInternetandthencalledone___________thetelephonenumberisprovided.A.which

B.inwhich

C.whose

D.ofwhich參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：—你是怎么聯(lián)系到旅行社的Robin的?—哦,這很簡單。我上網(wǎng)，然后打了一個被提供的電話號碼。后面定語從句thetelephonenumberofwhich=whosetelephonenumber.因為有了the，所以就不用whose了，排除C；而要表示“的”這個從屬關(guān)系，必須要用介詞of，排除A和B；D項只是簡單顛倒了下thetelephonenumberofwhich的順序。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”的用法當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作介詞賓語時，我們通常用“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語從句。如果指“人”，用“介詞＋whom”；如果指“物”，用“介詞＋which”。例如：Doyouknowtheladywithwhomourmanageristalkingintheoffice?●使用“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”要注意以下幾點(diǎn)：(一)選用介詞的依據(jù)：(1)根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞的搭配習(xí)慣(即固定短語)。例如：YesterdaywevisitedtheWestLakeforwhichHangzhouisfamous.(2)根據(jù)先行詞的搭配習(xí)慣(約定俗成，不一定是短語)。例如：Theoldwomanwithwhomyoutalkedjustnowisafamousartist.(3)根據(jù)句子的意思來選擇。例如：Thenaughtyboymadeaholeinthewallthroughwhichhecouldseewhatishappeningoutside.(4)表示“所有”關(guān)系或“整體中的一部分”時，通常用介詞of。例如：Ihaveabout20books,halfofwhichwerewrittenbyBingXin,thefamouswriter.(二)“ofwhich/whom”有時可以用“whose＋名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)來改寫。例如：Thebuildingwhoseroofwasdamagedintheearthquakehasbeenrepaired.＝Thebuildingofwhichtheroofwasdamagedintheearthquakehasbeenrepaired.15.MadamCuriewontwoNobelPrizesforherscientific

.

A.observation

B.achievement

C.determination

D.consideration參考答案：B略16.__________itisexpectedthatstudentscometouniversitywiththeabilitytotakegoodcareofthemselves,thisisnotalwaysthecase.A.When

B.WhileC.Unless

D.As參考答案：B【分析】考查連詞詞義辨析?！驹斀狻烤湟猓罕M管期望大學(xué)生進(jìn)入大學(xué)有能力照顧好自己，但情況卻并不總是這樣。A.When當(dāng)……時候；B.While盡管；C.Unless除非；D.As因為。故選B。17.Isthisfilmwellworth________?

A.seeing

B.see

C.tosee

D.seen參考答案：A18.--_______eithertheguidesortheteamleaderlookingafterthepupilsnow?

---Neither.Thedirectorandteacher_______theretotakeonsuchajob.A.Are;is

B.Are;are

C.Is;is

D.Is;are參考答案：A二、翻譯19.

參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.

BuyingbooksontheInternetisagreatwaytosavetimeandmoney.Onlinebookstoresoffernewbooksandusedbooksthatcansaveyoulotsofmoney.Theyarefarbettercomparedtotraditionalbookstoresastheyoffermuchwiderkindsofbooks.Anotheradvantageofbuyingbooksonlineisthatyoucanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreaders’reviewstogetanideawhetherthebookisworthbuying.Onlinebookstoresoffergreatdiscountstoregularcustomerswhichisabigattractionforbooklovers.

Forbooklovers,themostimportantthingistogetbooksontime.Therefore,youneedtofindareliableonlinebookstorethatwillbeabletoprovidefastdeliveries(送貨).

Herearesometipstousewhenchoosinganonlinebookstore.Someonlinebookstoresarepopularforfictionbooks;somearefornon-fictionbooksornovels,etc.Understandingtheirspecializationwillhelpyougettherightkindofbooksintime.Checkwhetheryouwillbebuyingthebooksfromathird-partysellerordirectlyfromthewebsite.Althoughthewebsitecouldbereputable(聲譽(yù)好的)，third-partysellersadvertisedontheirsitemaynothaveagoodreputation.Neverjumpatstoresthatoffersupercheapprices,asbookssoldatsuchlowpricescouldbeinverybadcondition.

Mostofthepopularonlinebookstoresofferusefultools.Onetoolisawishlisttoolonitswebsite.Youcanupdate(更新)thelistofbooksyouwishtobuyinthefuture.Thebookstorewillknowwhatyouwantandwille-mailyouimmediatelywhenthebookofyourchoiceisavailable.

28.Whywasonlinebookstoresmuchbetterthantraditionalones?

A.Theyofferthelatestbooks

B.Theyoffermorekindsofbookstochoosefrom

C.Theyofferthelowestprices

D.Theyofferreadersmoreabouttheirfavoriteauthors29.Whichofthefollowingdoonlinebookloverscaremostabout?

A.Thespeedofdeliveries

B.Theauthorofbooks

C.Thepricesofbooks

D.Theconditionofbooks30.Whatisthe3rdparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Howtoadvertiseonthewebsitetogetagoodreputation

B.Howtoavoidbuyingbadconditionbooksonline

C.Howtounderstandthespecializationofanonlinebookstore

D.Howtochooseareliableonlinebookstore31.What’sthebenefitofupdatingyourwishlistofbooks?

A.Youmaygettherightkindofbooks

B.Youmaybuythebookyouwantasquicklyaspossible

C.Youmayknowmorereliablebooksellers

D.Youmaypayforthebookatalowprice參考答案：28-31BADB21.Whatweeat,whenweeatorhowweeatisusuallyconsideredtobeaneverydayeatinghabit.Goodeatinghabitsareveryimportantforourhealth.Mostofuswouldrathereatsweetsandice-creamthanmeatandrice.Sweetsandice-creamarenotbadforthestomachifweeatthemattheendofameal.Butweshouldalsoknowthatifweeatthembeforeameal,theywillspoil(損傷)ourappetite(胃口).Itisagoodhabitforustoeatourmealatthesametimeeachday.Whenwefeelhungry,itisasignthatourbodyneedsagoodsupply.Whenwefeelangryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEnglandsomejudgesusedtodecidewhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifhecouldnotswallow(吞下)thebread,itwasasignthathewasn’ttellingthetruth.Hewastellinglies.Althoughthisseemsverystrangeandratherfoolish,itisindeedanexcellentwayoffindingoutthetruth.Amanwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyinswallowinganythingdry.Becauseheis