高中英語外研版本冊總復(fù)習(xí) 優(yōu)秀獎

第一學(xué)期第五周單元課題：ModuleFiveALessoninaLab【本模塊要求】1詞匯能力學(xué)習(xí)自然學(xué)科有關(guān)的單詞：contract,solid,substance,tube,equipment,heat,scientific,其它詞匯（見詞匯部分講解）2聽說能力掌握數(shù)詞的讀法。3閱讀能力（1）讀懂試驗步驟；4語法能力形容詞比較級用法【詞匯】electricity electricitycosts.電費單；電費相關(guān)形容詞電的,有關(guān)電的（本身可能不帶電）electricalengineerelectricadj.電的,導(dǎo)電的,電動的,電氣(本身帶電)electric–Howdidmotherthenews? –Shebyvery她的反應(yīng)是非常生氣。Anacidcanwithaasalt. 酸和堿起化學(xué)反應(yīng)成鹽。3ordinaryadj.Itwasaveryordinary今天是很平常的一天。Sawyerwasanordinaryboywhogetting湯姆.索耶是個常常惹事生非的普普通通的美國男孩。反義詞extraordinaryordinary，aacommonthief;winethecommonestsort;最為普遍的葡萄酒；Hehadaverycommonlookabouthim.ordinary 指種類普通且不能從其他中加以區(qū)別的。在后一意義上，它有時是偏向貶義的：Apenisforordinarypurposes.圓珠筆適合最普通的用途。他只是個長相普通的人（偏向貶義）familiarsingalltheoldsongs 4form構(gòu)成不同的國家有不同的政治制度。HeseemsanyformIfyoufillinform,canbooksoutthe如果你填了這張表，就可以把書帶出圖書館。aAplanbeganforminhis計劃在他腦子里形成。ThetheSocialformanew總統(tǒng)請社會民主黨組織新政府。5n.秤,天平,平衡Thechildhishisnew孩子騎在他的新自行車上不能保持平衡。losthisandfellthe你必須權(quán)衡住在市中心的利弊。常見短語onTheirsuggestionhas,總的說來,他們的建議已被證明是可行的。6.facility n.設(shè)備,inthe廚房里有烹飪設(shè)備。facilitiesinthe學(xué)校里有洗滌設(shè)備嗎？adiscoverybe為…Heisspeak他為女兒能說四種語言而驕傲。bein他非常傲慢,不愿在公共場所被人看見和衣衫襤褸的母親在一起。whenyou走的時候請務(wù)必關(guān)燈。10.addadd……addupadd增添4Addafewthelist.名單上再加上幾個工人的名字。Theircomingaddedour他們的到來增添了我們的幸福。11.existexistin在。existon靠。生活n.存在，生存comeinbring…ioxisence。出，產(chǎn)生aTheyexistonverylittlefood.Thenewcountrycamein1951.Democracycannotexistin12.conclusionn.結(jié)論，結(jié)束，結(jié)局draw/comeaaainconcludeWhatconclusionsdodrawtheevidence?Theservicewasconcludedwithahymn.IcomeathatitbeunwiseWhatcanthefacts?InIwishallyouhealthalonglife.iningoodindosth.=inplaceanforshouldputthefilesinwillneedstudymanyinthatabrainlibrarybook.Iinearnmoneybuyasb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事mind記住inupwith跟上ondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事Ihadacold.awayme.ItriedoutbeablethetruthherupwiththeinTheysomehiswagesfordamage.15.usedItusedobesaidthat過去人們常說。辨析：useddo指過去常常做某事，現(xiàn)在狀況不清楚。HeusedbeabutnowaIsitunderainmyasacontract(n.)契約，合同acontract違約縮小，收縮Metalcontractsasitbecomescool.fixedweek.substancen.物質(zhì)，財產(chǎn)，實質(zhì)Whatdoesitconsistof?Theythathad成成分，并使之具有一定特性的物質(zhì)。ustheyourwithashortagenotrawThatisawithmyeyes.【聽說】英文數(shù)詞的用法(與讀法)1.小數(shù)是用數(shù)字來表示的，小數(shù)點后無論有多少位數(shù)也不要在中間插入逗點，小數(shù)點讀作point，小數(shù)點后面的數(shù)字要一個一個地讀出。如：3.4 讀作 point0.8 讀作 point30.34 讀作 thirtyOurwill3.7times1960.我們的糧食產(chǎn)量將是1960年的倍。小數(shù)3.72.cent表示，即"%"。Thepricehasbeenby自五月以來價格降低了百分之二十。Thenumberislessthan就診的患者人數(shù)較去年同期下降了百分之三十。3.比率的表示通常都用數(shù)字，有時亦可用文字。Theratios13and515thesame. afiftyfiftychancewinthegame. 4.日期及年份的表示法，如：May22（Mayhenty-second或henty-secondfMy，也可寫作May22ndJuly15（Julythefifeenth或thefifenthfJuly，也可寫作July15thAugust1（Augustthefirst或thefirstfAugus作t讀作 ofour讀作 thousand685B.C. 讀作 sixeighty-five1960s） sixties。5.時刻的表示法，如：9：15 讀作 ninefifteen或aquarterquarterafternineafter5：30 讀作 fivethirty或halffive或halfafterfive6.08：00 eightinthea.m.14：15fourteenfifteen或twofifteenp.m.24：00atnight或midnight7.單位的表達法，如：讀作 inchesCentigrade）.溫度下降到攝氏零下二十二度。Hisheightis178cm.=Heis178tall.他的身高是一百七十八厘米。Thesizeissixfeetbyby這個箱子的大小是長六英尺寬四英尺高三又三分之二英尺。8.一些數(shù)學(xué)表達式的讀法，其中一些常見的符號如：讀作 plus或and；讀作 讀作 dividedby。plusisthirteen.五加八等于十三。15－6Fifteensixis十五減六等于九。4×5FourtimesfiveisFourbyfiveisFourfives四乘以五等于二十。Eightbyisingoes八除以二等于四。9．分數(shù)讀法。分子以基數(shù)詞念出，分母以序數(shù)詞形式念出。若分子超過1，則分母用復(fù)數(shù)，如：2334andfourfifths或threeand510.電話號碼、房間號、帳號、汽車牌號等按編號的順序一個一個地讀出，遇到時讀[u]，相連的兩個相同的基數(shù)詞可讀作 Myaccountnumberis我的帳號是三八八零零六八五。讀作 eighteightfivedoubleeightdouble0eightfive11.貨幣的讀法，如：dollars十八美元二十九美分。$15 讀作 fifteen表示十五美元（整。12.帝王第…WilliamI 讀作 WilliamtheFirst（威廉一世）ElizabethII 讀作 theSecond（伊利莎白二世）13.其他表達法，如：II 讀作 war或thesecondwar（第二次世界大戰(zhàn)）No.1 讀作 numberone（第一）I 10 讀作 agen（第十頁）【閱讀】existsasasolid,aliquidagas.水以固體、液體和氣體的形式存在。1)exist為“存在、有”的意思，使用時不用被動語態(tài)，直接用存在的事物作主語。羅馬帝國存在了好幾個世紀。Saltexistsmostlyin海水中存在的鹽分最多。Theoldexistsonly老太太僅靠咖啡面包生活。2)asolid,aa中，aThemetalswithsubstancescanbeputin金屬和這些物質(zhì)的反應(yīng)可以排列程序。in狀況良好。put…in按順序排列，整理。Just5putmydeskin請給我5分鐘整理一下書桌。Belowisadescriptionascientificexperiment.下面是對一個簡單科學(xué)實驗的描述。副詞below用作表語，表示地點“在下面”，置于句首時，引起全部倒裝。Belowisa下面是商務(wù)信函的一個典型例子。與此相似倒裝的例子還有很多：1）＋vi（常為，有時是be）＋主語（必須是名詞）汽車來了。2)then引起謂語為come,follow的句子。3)out,in,up,down,away的人稱代詞，謂語為不及物動詞come，go,run,rush,be,（必須是名詞）請做下面的練習(xí)

lifedependsonforfoodandA.theearthlay B.earthliesC.lietheearth liestheearth

A.thecomes B.comesC.comesamanager isaThenailsdonotrustinthetubewith這些釘子在沒有空氣的水中不生銹。adiet無鹽膳食aInthelasttwentyyears,CanadianwonthePrize.在過去的20年中，7名加拿大科學(xué)家贏得了諾貝爾獎。/時間中發(fā)生的動作”。又如：Whathasinthe在過去的幾個月中你發(fā)生了什么事？Duringthelastyears,hehasfivebooksall在過去的十年中，他一共寫了五本書。trygoasbothsupposedgoodPhysicsDepartments.我打算進入蒙特利爾大學(xué)或渥太華大學(xué)，因為這兩個學(xué)校都被認為擁有很好的物理系。besupposedodo是個很重要的短語，表示的意思有“被認為…”或“應(yīng)該”。a他被認為擁有博士學(xué)位。notsupposedplayon我們不準在星期日踢足球。請注意我們?nèi)绻训诙€例句的時態(tài)進行修改，那么意思就完全不一樣了：notsupposedplayonSundays.我們原本不準在星期日踢足球（是我們卻踢了）【語法】關(guān)于形容詞比較級的幾點解釋1形容詞的比較級大多數(shù)形容詞（性質(zhì)形容詞）有比較級和最高級的變化，即原級、比較級和最高級，用來表示事物的等級差別。原級即形容詞的原形，比較級和最高級有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種。2比較級形容詞+thantallerthanI.注意：1）要避免重復(fù)使用比較級。(錯)Heisthan(對)Heis2）要避免將主語含在比較對象中。(錯)ChinaisthananycountryinAsia.(對)Chinaisthananyothercountryin3）要注意對應(yīng)句型，遵循前后一致的原則。TheisthanthatItiseasieraplanthancarryitout.比較：WhichisCanadaorAustralia?istheCanadaorSheistallerherSheisthetallerthe3可修飾比較級的詞1）aamuch,byaadeal,still,2）還可以用表示倍數(shù)的詞或度量名詞作修飾語。3）以上詞(除byfar)外，必須置于比較級形容詞或副詞的前面。例題：feeling ?----fineanyB.anyC.good 答案：B.any

thanhadA. B. muchC. much much答案：C. A.thehappiesttime B.ahappierC.muchtime atime4.

BA Heislazythanathiswork.工作上與其說他慢，不如說他懶4)Sheisthankindusall.–Canhelpmemy–IyouEnglishis

yours.asgoodasB.noC.than asmuchasOfthescientists,themostsuccessfulone B.mostsuccessfula–No,B.inthatfurtherourbeB.ourbeC.theoutbe thewillourbestandingtooneartheabitfar B.alittlefarther C.abitfarther aThebeingbuiltin

twiceasbigas B.twicebiggerC.astwicebigas thetwicesizeconcertmanyleft.

muchmuchmuchBorisissmart.InIdoubtwhetherintheahigh B.ahigher C.thethehighestyousatisfiedher

–Notatall.ItB.soC.the–Isthebestonethegirls?

aB.C.thebest abest6-10AABABⅠ聽下面6段對話，注意聽每段對話中談到的電影名字，把對話順序與電影名字用線連接起來。ATheBTomorrowIsTooLateCGonewiththeWindDEOnPondFNotLikeThisⅡ聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有1A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。Whatdoesthewomanmean?Sheistogivemansomechange.Shecan'tgivethemananychange.hasaWhatdoesthemanmean?aHewouldratherhaveabike.Hedoesn'thaveacaroraWhatthemanwanttobuy?Ahorse. B.Ahousedownthemountain. AhouseneartheWhatdoesthemanmean?Hiswantedtogototheparty.Onlyhehiswenttotheparty.Whereisthewomangoing?B.Ⅲ聽短文，選出正確選項。.couldn'tfindtheirB.hadnotseatsC.gotlostinthedark foundseats.afterthem B.beforethem atthetime D.itwasdark B.hewasblindC.hewaspeoplewereinhiswayDiditanybeforethefilmYes,itdid. B.itdidn't. Yes,itD.No,ithadn't.becauseitwasC.becausetheywerebeingtosavemoneynearlyB.C.notverycrowded D.veryimpatient B.tired angry worded.couldseethetimeeasily B.triedtoseethetimeB.onlytheonlythefilm單詞拼寫：p

2．Faraday(法拉弟)hadfoundaafull

andandwasout.alot.expertistheenoughour

9．Ourhas

10．Oneimportantaisand a單項填空SheaB.for C.in onmuchinthemonths.go B.usegoingC.usedgo usegoComeon,admit.right B.good satisfied Iitbutbeagoodfilm.ought B.must aB.someC.somecampingsomecamping thesurfaceis B.thesurfaceC.thesurfacethesurfaceearth

forty-ninetimesasB.forty-ninetimesC.asforty-ninetimesforty-ninetimesastry—.experience B.C.effort skillInthelastyearsCanadianB.C.wins wasWith caneveryA.asportsB.thesportsC.sportsfacilities sportfacilitiesIspeakA.No,youB.I'mbutheisC.I'mMissGao IamI

difficultthanEnglish.A.very B.much as muchthemusic !A.sounds B.soundsC.sounded issoundedThediseaseheisnoteasy(治愈).I

A.much B.rather C.any little

B.in單項選擇：Whatofcansuchalong

discussedforarrivein B.C.to D.toHeradventurousandtonewtrulyhappinessofthislongresultedfrom B.to C.turnedout –Doyoutheweatherisenoughfora

anicerB.nicerC.theday D.aniceAtfirst,wasverybutsmaller

alengthened B.C.stretched D.appliances.

electricity,electric B.C.electric,D.–Iwanttobecomeapoliceman.aim B.aiming C.at D.aimedInthiswrittenbyMarkAmericanwhokeptgettingtrouble.ordinary B.C.D.usual

hearfromher.Believeitormorethanthirtyyearsago.A.That B.This C.One D.It–Tomisenoughforhisage.I

ImuchB.sotall C.asD.tallerInyearshaveinsellingustheideathat

ourbe.A.thefar,good B.themorefurther,themoreC.thethebetter thethebestNow,atageof30,Ihaveajobaniceandmymother

thesuccessI’veachieved.A.of B.with C.for D.atare–Sorry,butIhadanvisitor.

intime.A.totake B.totaken C.tobeD.taking–Let’son.Nextone?–Thankyou.

A.it’suptoyou B.you’veitC.it’stheit’syourAlltheintheroom

,

A.inorder,put,inB.onorder,place,inC.outoforder,put,inbyorder,place,in

sayA.Toconclude B.ToIntheconclusion D.Asconclusion完成句子：1.Thepopulationofourvillage2.

before3.I

4.oftheatsea.5.

can’tgotohis句型轉(zhuǎn)換：Threequarterisequalto75%.

75%.TheRiveristimesaslongastheSonghuaRiver.

River. theSonghuaRiver.

Montreal&OttawatohavegoodMontrealOttawahavegoodPhysics

_Ifyoudon’tfollowthedoanexperiment,you’llgettrouble.you’llgettrouble.

Itisexpectedthattheto500

millionby2023.單項選擇：

oftheschool,toldus,“

fifthofpupilsOxfordandA.不填；A B.不填；The D.a;AMr.Stevensonistoworkfor—Ireallyaskforbetter3.—Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabittheIfarmoreinteresting B.muchlessinterestingC.nomoreinteresting lessinteresting

majorityofthe

is;are 完型填空veryanddoa1and2and3,buthad4forand5andhoursbuyingthethingsthey67,carrying8he9heandhisleft10abusywasmade11thanthethousandspeoplewhohad12traffic13as14inhim,heforward15.Mrs.sawthis.Manyshehim17thebut18.sheinaall,“Henry!inthat20a1．A．hours B．days B．city C．houses B．full D．noisy4．A．food B．clothes 5．A．startedout B．setdown C．putout upB．Fortunately thelunchtime8．A．know B．find C．see D．understand9．A．a(chǎn)s B．while D．till B．busier D．dirtier12．A．bybus B．byC．bycar 13．A．a(chǎn)nd B．so B．a(chǎn)nybody C．exactly D．a(chǎn)ngry17．A．goB．comeout D.turnhurry C．withoutsuccess noisy閱讀理解Aindidasainschools,orasaabusiness.Sinceandhassinglebutalsonumberswhom.B.intheirtimeC.lessthanClothingindustryon .thanotherinthanotherindustryhalfthewomenalmosthalfthetheistheitdifficultainaisdifficultyaandintheUSAsinceII.IIthehadnoownhadnosupporttheirwiththeirgotthanmarriedthepositionintheUS B.thethelaborC.theimportancetheAmericanBbeanddifficultmadeandabeenbuyingfortheirhomesandbusinesses.anddifficultlookatsomethemanywaysmaylife.wantalotmoneywithyougettocanjustusecad（信用卡）atamuchandhowmuchyoubyisdiscussanddecisionsatthemhoursordaysdoso.atandnecessaryandupE-mailcanthenandsendmailsseconds.ItwillbeaandadviceanNBAsuperstar?Nowitispossiblefindoutitisonchanceisa98inbeyouunlessyoucanuseused.B.beandC.beeasyuse beusedforfunbeen.B.smallercheaperC.difficultuse lessanduse.ahowmuchtalkwithfriendsinformationplayforItwillbeatimeand.bothyouandyourchanceusethebothyouandyourfriendsbothyouandyourfriendsknowEnglishtheand

A.mightyou B.mustadviseyouadvisessupermayadviseNBAsuperstars聽力原文：Ⅰ聽下面6段對話，注意聽每段對話中談到的電影名字，把對話順序與電影名字用線連接起來。M:Doyoumeanthefilm?W:That'sfight.M:I'dloveto.Haveyougottickets?W:Yes,twofortomorrowevening.youM:Yes.W:HaveyouseenthefilmM:No.Haveyou?W:Yes.It'sveryYoureallyoughttoit.M:Iplanto.It'shadgoodreviews.W:That'sfight.Andithasancast.M:Isawawonderfulhorrortheotherday.W:WhatitTerribleshouldit.Ithinkyou'dit.W:Tellmetheplot.M:Oh,no.woulditforIt'sgotaterrificending.W:Haveyouseengoodmovieslately?M:No.Ihardlyevergotothemovies.Haveyou?OnGoldenIwasnotexpectingittobegood.Iwassurprisedwellitdone.M:Oh,yes.Ireadareviewaboutit.ThereviewwasveryW:Howabouttoamovietonight?M:That'sagoodidea.WhichonedoyouinGonewiththeM:It'saveryoldmovie.AlljustfeelingaW:Dear,doyouyoucouldtakethekidstoamovieM:Iguessso.Whatdotheywanttosee?W:IthinktheywanttoseeTheysaymovieisgood.M:Andviolent,too,Ihear.I'mnotsurewhetheritisyoungW:Well,then,whyyouentertainmentsectionofnewspaper?Ifithasarating,itshouldbeOKforM:Goodidea.Ⅱ聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有1A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。M:CouldyouaW:Twenty?ThatwouldtakeallthechangeI'vegot.W:IwishIhadanewcar.M:Iwouldbesatisfiedjusttohaveabike.W:WhatyoudoifyoualotofM:IwouldbuyahouseneartheW:Howmanypeopledidyouattheparty?M:Onlymybrother.W:I'mgoingnow.M:Wouldyoumindsomeandformewhilepassingthepostoffice?Ⅲ聽短文，選出正確選項。Thecinemaintotaldarknesswhenwewentinanditnomakingourtoourseats.Theoldmanwhohadcomeinaheadluckier;heato