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學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)(四)Welcometotheunit&Reading-Languagepoints(建議用時(shí):35分鐘)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.Asisknowntousall,travelingis________,butweoftenfeel________whenwearebackfromtravels.A.interesting;tired B.interested;tiringC.interesting;tiring D.interested;tired2.Ineed________cloth,forI'mgoingtomake_______________clothes.A.a(chǎn)lotof;many B.much;muchC.many;many D.many;alotof3.Tomismakinguphismindtogetaticketfortheconcert________itmeansstandinginaqueueallnight.A.evenif B.a(chǎn)slongasC.a(chǎn)ssoonas D.until4.Ifwehaveastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulties________itis.A.what B.howC.whatever D.however5.Theywerebusy________anexperimentwhenIcame.A.doing B.tobedoingC.withdoing D.todo6.You'dbetterputtheplates________inthetankaftersupper.A.a(chǎn)ltogether B.inallC.intotal D.a(chǎn)lltogether7.Marywas________readingformanyshewasn't________readingbooks.A.tiredof;tiredfromB.tiredfrom;tiredofC.tiredof;tiredwithD.tiredfrom;tiredwith8.Beforehewentabroad,hespentasmuchtimeashe________English.A.couldlearning B.learnedC.tolearn D.couldlearn9.Seeingthe________flood,shewas________totaketheboat.A.frightened;scaring B.frightened;scaredC.frightening;terrifying D.frightening;scared10.It'stheirdutyforthesoldiers________ourcountry________theenemies.A.toprevent;from B.tokeep;fromC.toprotect;with D.todefend;against11.Apipelinewillbebuiltto________someeasternprovinceswithnaturalgasfromthewestofChina.A.send B.sellC.supply D.offer12.Johnplaysbasketballwell,________hisfavoritesportisbadminton.A.so B.orC.yet D.for13.Ishallstayinthehotelallday________thereisnewsofthemissingchild.A.incase B.nomatterC.inanycase D.incaseof14.Ihave________mysecretarytomeettheforeignguestattheairport.A.organized B.a(chǎn)rrangedforC.planned D.made15.I'vebeentoldthatourteacherhas________thedeadlineforthecompositionbytwodaysandwehavetohanditintomorrowmorning.A.made B.cutC.a(chǎn)dvanced D.suggestedⅡ.完形填空SouthAfricanlifeguardAchmatHassiemwouldwatchsharkshuntingsealsinFalsenever__1__hewouldsurviveanattackbythehealwaysthinkstheyareoneofthemostpowerfuloceanwasreallylucky.InAugust2023heandhisbrotherwere__3__anexercisewiththelocalhesawasharkmovingtowardshisfirstthoughtwastodistract(分散)theanimal'shestarteddrummingontopofthewater,tryingtomakea__5__knewsharkstendtomovetowardssawthesharkturnawayfromhisasitchangedthecourse,theshark__7__towardsshark__8__itsmouthandhisrightlegwasintheshark'sit__9__himunderthewaterandheadedheheardahorriblerightlegsplit(分解)intheshark'sbite,Hassiemimmediatelyswamtowardthewavedhis__11__outofthewaterandcriedforhelp.Hassiem__12__.Butthesharkhadtakenawayhisrightlegbelowthewastraining__13__foryearslater,hewasonaplanetoBeijingto__14__hiscountryatthe2023ParalympicGames(殘奧會(huì)).AfterthatherepresentedSouthAfricatoattendtwo__15__ParalympicGamesandwonamedalattheLondonParalympics.Sharksare,AchmatHassiemisanoceanconservationist(環(huán)保主義者)__17__peopletoprotectthanksthesharkforsettinghimonanewsaid,“Thankstotheshark's__18__I'vemanagedtogoaroundtheachild,IalwayswantedtorepresentSouthAfrica,andthesharkgavemetheisbettertospeakupfor__20__thanashark-attacksurvivor?” B.explainedC.imagined D.mentioned2. B.lifeguardsC.farmers D.killers3.partin B.makingfunofC.catchingupwith D.makingsenseof4. B.a(chǎn)ttentionC.energy D.memory5. B.gentleC.strange Dnice6. B.shipsC.smells D.sounds7. B.swamC.flew D.ran8. B.touchedC.cleaned D.opened9. B.ledC.pulled D.invited10.of B.ProudofC.Afraidof D.Fullof11. B.legsC.back D.a(chǎn)rms12. B.criedC.survived D.hurt13. B.secretlyC.sadly D.hurriedly14. B.reportC.lead D.represent15. B.normalC.big D.traditional16. B.eatenC.caged D.hunted17. B.encouragingC.changing D.forbidding18.Aprotection B.helpC.a(chǎn)ttack D.power19. B.opportunityC.inspiration D.a(chǎn)bility20. B.operatorsC.sailors D.surfersⅢ.閱讀理解ItwasthefirsttimethatBennyhadtravelledonhishestoodwithhisluggageatthecheck-infortheflighttoSingapore,hefeltverynervous.“You'llbefine,”saidhisdad.“Nothingeverhappensonflightsnowadays!”SoonitwastimetoboardthequicklyfoundhisseatandsettleddownnexttoanoldstartedchattingandtheladytoldhimthathernamewasMrsPang,andthatshewasonherwaytoLondontovisitherson.Astheaircraftrusheddowntherunway,BennycouldseethatMrsPangwasholdingontothechairinfrontofher,andthatshehadhereyesshuthefeltratheranxioushimself,hesaid,“Don'tworry,MrsPang!Nothingeverhappensonflightsnowadays!”SoontheplanewasupintheskyandBennyandhisneighbourwereenjoyingtheirdrinksandthemealwhichthecabincrewbroughtround.Suddenly,theplanebegantorockfromsidetomealtrays(托盤(pán))slidaroundonthelittletablesandthe“Fastenseatbelts”signcamepilottoldeveryonethattheymuststayintheirseats.MrsPangwasholdingontosomethingagain—onlythistimeitwasBenny'shandshewasholding!“Don'tworry,MrsPang,”Bennybegantothenhecouldhesay?Hejustpatted(拍)herhandandtriedtolookconfident.IttooksometimebeforetheplanegotbacktogoodweatherbuteventuallythepassengersweretoldthateverythingwasbacktostartedtowatchafilmandMrsPangseemedtogotosleep.Suddenly,theplanerolledandwithoutanywarning,droppedpeoplecriedoutastheirbelongingsfelltothePangalsogaveascreamandheldBennytightlyagain-thistimewithtwohands!Buttheplanekeptpilotannouncedthatitwasjustanairpocket(氣穴)andtherewasnodanger.AstheylandedatSingaporeairport,MrsPangturnedtoBennyandsaid,“Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp,pleaseremindmeofwhatyousaidatfirst.”“Don'tworry!Nothingeverhappensonflightsnowadays!”laughedBenny.1.WhywasBennynervousatthecheck-in?A.Itwashisfirstflight.B.Hehadtoomuchluggage.C.Hetravelledaloneforthefirsttime.D.HehadneverbeentoSingapore.2.HowdidMrsPangfeelthroughouttheflight?A.Excited. B.Nervous.C.Surprised. D.Thankful.3.WhydidBennylaughattheend?A.Heknewthatwhathesaidwasuntrueoftheirflight.B.HethoughtwhatMrsPangdidwasfunny.C.HewashappytobeinSingapore.D.Theirflightwasgreatfun.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Aspecialfriendship.B.Anunforgettableflight.C.Dosanddon'tsinaplane.D.Problemsandsolutionsbyair.詳解答案學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)(四)Ⅰ.interesting令人感興趣的;tired感到疲勞的。句意:我們大家都知道,旅游是有趣的,但當(dāng)旅游歸來(lái)后,我們常感到很疲憊。由句意可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。2.Acloth是不可數(shù)名詞;clothes是可數(shù)名詞;many修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞;much修飾不可數(shù)名詞;alotof既可修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞,也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選A項(xiàng)。3.A句意:湯姆下決心弄到一張音樂(lè)會(huì)的票,即使那意味著要排一整夜的隊(duì)。evenif意為“即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,符合句意。aslongas“只要”;assoonas和until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,均不合句意。4.Cwhatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:無(wú)論有什么困難,只要我們有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志,就能克服它。5.A句意:我來(lái)的時(shí)候,他們正忙著做一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事;bebusywith后接名詞或代詞。6.D句意:晚飯后,你最好把盤(pán)子一起都放進(jìn)水槽里。alltogether在此表示“一起,同時(shí)”。7.Bbetiredfrom因……感到疲憊;betiredof對(duì)……感到厭煩。8.Aspendtimedoing...花時(shí)間做……,中間用了as...as結(jié)構(gòu)。9.Dfrightening令人害怕的,bescaredtodo...不敢做……。句意:看到令人害怕的洪水,她不敢乘船了。10.Ddefend...against保衛(wèi)……以抵抗……,符合句意。11.C由句中withnaturalgas可知,應(yīng)用supply。若用offer,則應(yīng)為“...offersomeeasternprovincesnaturalgasfromthewestofChina”。offer的搭配為:offer.(offersb.)向某人提供某物。12.C考查并列連詞。句意:約翰籃球打得很好,不過(guò)他最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)還是羽毛球。yet用作并列連詞表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,意為“可是”。so(所以)和for(因?yàn)?表因果關(guān)系;or表選擇關(guān)系。故選C項(xiàng)。13.A句意:我應(yīng)該整天待在旅館,以防有那個(gè)失蹤孩子的消息。根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)。14.B考查固定短語(yǔ)arrangefordo...安排某人做……,其他三項(xiàng)意義不符。15.Cadvance意為“將(日期)提前、提早”。Ⅱ.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】南非救生員AchmatHassiem在一次救生演習(xí)中被鯊魚(yú)咬斷了右腿。后來(lái)他成了一名殘疾游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員,參加了北京和倫敦殘奧會(huì)。他感激鯊魚(yú)給他帶來(lái)的這些機(jī)遇。1.C根據(jù)下文“Hewasreallylucky.”可知,他從來(lái)沒(méi)有想到他會(huì)在鯊魚(yú)的攻擊下幸存下來(lái)。2.D根據(jù)上文“watchsharkshuntingsealsinFalseBay”可知,鯊魚(yú)是海洋最強(qiáng)大的殺手之一。3.AAchmatHassiem和哥哥在參加一個(gè)救生員訓(xùn)練。4.B根據(jù)下文“Immediatelyhestarteddrummingontopofthewater,”可知,他的第一個(gè)反應(yīng)就是要分散鯊魚(yú)的注意力,所以拍擊水面企圖引起鯊魚(yú)的注意。5.A他試圖想弄出一些較大的聲音來(lái)吸引鯊魚(yú)。6.D因?yàn)樗溃忯~(yú)通常會(huì)游向有聲音的地方。7.B根據(jù)“Hesawthesharkturnawayfromhisbrother....towardsHassiem.”可知,鯊魚(yú)改變了方向,游向了Hassiem。8.D根據(jù)下文“hisrightlegwasintheshark'smouth.”可知,鯊魚(yú)張開(kāi)了嘴巴。9.C根據(jù)“underthewaterandheadeddownwards”可知,鯊魚(yú)把他往水底下拖去。10.A根據(jù)“Hisrightlegsplit(分解)intwo”以及“Hassiemimmediatelyswamtowardtheshore.”可知,他的右腿斷為兩截,他從鯊魚(yú)的嘴中掙脫,然后立即向岸邊游去。11.DHassiem揮舞著手臂尋求幫助。12.C根據(jù)上文“

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