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2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市元寶山區(qū)平煤高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Solittle
agreeontheplanthattheycouldnotsettletheirdifference.A.didthey
B.dothey
C.theywould
D.theywill參考答案:A2.Thefirefightersweresearchingtheburningtrainforsurvivors,withmasks__________theirmouths.A.covered
B.covering
C.tocover D.tobecovered參考答案:B3.Themomentthe29thOlympicGames_______open,thewholeworldcheered.A.weredeclared
B.declared
C.havedeclared
D.havebeendeclared參考答案:A4.--IsBobstillperforming?
--I’mafraidnot.Heissaid
thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.
A.tohaveleft
Btoleave
Ctohavebeenleft
Dtobeleft參考答案:A5.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?
—______A.Youspeak
B.That’sit
C.It’suptoyou
D.Yougotit參考答案:C6.ManyyoungpeopleinChinanowthinkfastfood,_______expertsregardasunhealthy,isfashionableandtasty.A.who
B.that
C.which
D.ofwhich參考答案:C7.Thepublicshouldbe_____ofwhatthegovernmentisdoingeveryday.
A.reminded
B.suspected C.informed D.approved參考答案:C23.—Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone?
—Notalittle.Itcan’tbe________.
A.anyworse
B.anybetter
C.sowellD.sobad參考答案:B略9.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,_______foradegreeincomputerscience.A.studied
B.studying
C.tohavestudied
D.tobestudying參考答案:B現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ),studying一詞與其邏輯主語(yǔ)he之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,在本句中表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。選項(xiàng)C為不定式的完成時(shí),表示已經(jīng)完成,不符合語(yǔ)境;選項(xiàng)D為不定式的進(jìn)行時(shí),表示將要進(jìn)行,也不符合句意。10.Thearticleraiseddoubts_____thesuspectwasreallyguilty.A.that B.if C.whether D.how參考答案:C11.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There_____betwelve.
A.would
B.should
C.will
D.shall參考答案:B12.Thepresidentattendedthemeetingatour
.A.request
B.expectation
C.a(chǎn)ttention
D.a(chǎn)ttempt參考答案:A13.---BradwsaJane'sbrother!---_____heremindedmesomuchofJane!A.Nodoubt
B.Aboveall
C.Ofcourse
D.Nowonder
參考答案:D41.TodayIwenttoaconference,______twostudentshadadebateaboutthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheInternet.A.when B.where C.ofwhich D.which參考答案:B15.________sunny,wewentonanoutingtothebeachthedaybeforeyesterday.
A.Being
B.Itis
C.Tobe
D.Itbeing參考答案:D16.Ifwe_____atableearlier,wewouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.havebooked
B.bookedC.book
D.hadbooked參考答案:D試題分析:考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:如果早些預(yù)訂飯桌,我們現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)站在這兒排隊(duì)了。if從句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè),故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。17.ThoughthedesignsofsomeoldTVsareoutoffashion,_____theirqualityissuperior___thatofthemodernones.A.but;to
B.but;than
C.\;than
D.\;to參考答案:D略18.Itwasthenews______hegotthefirstPrize_____madehisfatherexcited.A.which;that
B.which;which
C.that;that
D.that;which參考答案:C二、翻譯19.詞匯運(yùn)用haveagiftfor...1).他天生有著講故事的才能。_______________________________________________________________________________2).我羨慕他有著作為老師的天賦。_______________________________________________________________________________參考答案:1).Hehasa(natural)giftfortelling/totellstories.
2).Ienvyhimhisgreatgiftsasateacher.略三、閱讀理解20.Thelightfromthecampfirebrightenedthedarkness,butitcouldnotpreventthedampcoldofDennis'sSwamp(沼澤地)creepingintotheirbones.Itwasastrangeplace.MartinandTomwishedthattheyhadnotacceptedJack'sdare.Theylikedcamping,butnotnearthisswamp.“So,”Martinaskedastheysatwatchingthehotcoals.“Howdidthisplacegetitsname?”“Areyousureyouwanttohearit?It'sascarystory,”warnedJack.“Ofcourse!”criedoutTom.“Iftherewereanythingtobescaredof,youwouldn'thavechosenthisplace!”“OK,butdon'tsayIdidn'twarnyou,”saidJack,andhebeganhistale.“Waybackintime,amancalledDennistriedtostartafarmhere.Hebuiltthatcottageovertheretolivein.Inthosedays,thearealookedquitedifferent—itwascoveredwithtalltreesandtheswampwasacrystal-clearriver.Afterthreehardyears,Dennishadclearedseveralfieldsandplantedcrops.Hewassoproudofhissuccessthatherefusedtolistentoadvice.”“‘Youareclearingtoomuchland,’warnedoneoldman.‘Thelandisalivingthing.Itwillhitbackatyouifyouabuseit.’”“‘Sillyfool,’saidDennistohimself.‘IfIclearmoreland,Icangrowmorecrops.I'llbecomewealthier.He'sjustjealous!’”“Denniscontinuedtochopdowntrees.Smallanimalsthatreliedonthemforfoodandshelterweredestroyed.Hewassoeagertoexpandhisfarmthathedidnotnoticetheriverflowingslowlytowardshisdoor.Hedidnotnoticesaltseepingtothesurfaceoftheland.Hedidnotnoticeswampplantschokingallthenativeplants.”“Whathappened?”Martinasked.Itwasgrowingcolder.Hetrembled,twistinghisbodyclosertothefire.“Thelandhitback-justastheoldmanwarned,”Jackshrugged.“Dennisdisappeared.Oldfolksaroundherebelievethatswampplantsmovedupfromtheriveranddraggedhimunderwater.Hisbodywasneverfound.”“Whatastupidstory,”laughedTom.“Plantscan't...”Beforehehadfinishedspeaking,hescreamedandfainted(暈倒).Theothertwoboysjumpedupwithfright,staringatTom.Suddenly,theyburstoutlaughing.Somegreenswampivy(常春藤)hadcoveredTom'sface.ItwasawhilebeforeTomcouldappreciatethejoke.62.Theunderlinedword“dare”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto________.
A.courage B.assistance C.instruction
D.challenge63.WhydidJacktellTomandMartinthestory?
A.Tofrightenthem. B.Tosatisfytheircuriosity.
C.Towarnthemofthedangeroftheplace. D.Topersuadethemtocampintheswamp.64.WecaninferfromthestorythatTomscreamedandfaintedbecause_______
A.HesawDennis'sshadow. B.Hewasscaredbyaplant.
C.Hisfriendsplayedajokeonhim. D.Theweatherbecameextremelycold.65.WhatlessoncanwelearnfromthestoryofDennis?
A.Graspall,loseall. B.Nosweat,nosweet.
C.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk. D.Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.參考答案:DBBA62.D詞義猜測(cè)題。由第一段中的“The
light
from
thecampfirebrightenedthedarkness,butitcouldnotpreventthedampcoldofDennis’sSwamp(沼澤地)creepingintotheirbones.Itwasastrangeplace.MartinandTomwishedthattheyhadnotacceptedJack'sdare”可知,來(lái)自于篝火的光照亮了黑暗卻不能阻止深入骨髓的沼澤地的濕氣,這是一個(gè)奇怪的地方。Martin和Tom真希望他們沒(méi)有接受Jack的挑戰(zhàn),到這兒來(lái)野營(yíng)。故D選項(xiàng)切題。
63.B推理判斷題。由第二到第四段中,這幾個(gè)朋友的問(wèn)題可知,孩子們對(duì)于Dennis沼澤地的得名充滿(mǎn)好奇。為了滿(mǎn)足他們的好奇心,Jack講述了下文的故事。故B選項(xiàng)切題。64.B推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第一段中的“Somegreenswampivy(常春藤)hadcoveredTom’sface.”可知,有一些綠色的常春藤蓋在Tom臉的上,嚇得Tom尖叫昏倒了。故B選項(xiàng)切題。65.A推理判斷題。從文中的故事講述可知,Dennis不顧一切地墾荒,貪婪地種植過(guò)多的莊稼,結(jié)局卻是被水中植物拽入水中,一無(wú)所得。這個(gè)故事告訴了我們“貪多必失”的道理。故A選項(xiàng)切題?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄宋锕适骂?lèi)文章。本文通過(guò)三個(gè)朋友在沼澤地野營(yíng)時(shí)Tom講述的故事,告知我們貪多必失的道理。21.Doyouwanttohaveaniceplacetospendyourweekend?Herearesomeplacesforyou,whichareprobablyamerewalkawayfromyourcollege.King'sArtCentreAdayattheCentrecouldmeanavisittoanexhibitionoftheworkofoneofthemostinterestingcontemporaryartistsonshowanywhere.Thisweekendseestheopeningofanexhibitionoffourlocalartists.Youcouldattendaclassteachingyouhowto‘learnfromthemasters’orgetmorecreativewithpaint—freeofcharge.TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.TheBotanicGardenTheGardenhasover8,000plantspecies;itholdstheresearchandteachingcollectionoflivingplantsforCambridgeUniversity.Themulti-branchedTorchAloehereisimpressive.TheAfricanplantproducesredflowersaboveblue-greenleaves,andisnotonetomiss.GettothedisplayhousetoseeDionaeamuscipula,aplantmorecommonlyknownastheVenusFlytrapthatfeedsoninsectsandothersmallanimals.TheGardenisalsoaplaceforwildlife-enthusiasts.Lookforgrasssnakesinthelake.Asnakecalled‘HissingSid’isregularlyseenlyingintheheatofthewarmsun.Byron'sPoolManystoriessurroundLordByron'stimeasastudentofCambridgeUniversity.Arrivingin1805,hewrotealettercomplainingthatitwasaplaceof“messanddrunkenness”.However,itseemsasthoughByrondidmanagetopassthetimepleasantlyenough.I'mnotjusttalkingaboutthepetbearhekeptinhisrooms.Hespentagreatdealoftimewalkinginthevillage.ItisalsosaidthatonoccasionByronswamnakedbymoonlightinthelake,whichisnowknownasByron'sPool.AcoupleofmilespastGrantchesterinthesouthCambridgeshirecountryside,thepoolissurroundedbybeautifulcircularpathsaroundthefields.Thecriesofinvisiblebirds
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