初中英語(yǔ)詞類閱讀綜合練習(xí)

初中英語(yǔ)詞類+閱讀綜合練習(xí)I.基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)檢測(cè)一.寫(xiě)出下列」名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式：（15分）1.house2.village3.map4.orange5.bag6.exercise7.brush8.family9.bus10.city11.box12.baby13.class14.factory15.glass16.dictionary17.watch18.woman19.match20.man21.wish22.German23.tomato24.policeman25.kilo26.human27.potato28.Chinese29.shelf30.Japanese二：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇（5分）1.Iwanttobuy .A.twobottlesofinkB.twobottleofinkC.twobottleofinksD.twobottlesofinks2.Theydon'thavetodo today.A.muchhomeworkB.manyhomeworksC.manyhomeworkD.muchhomeworks3.The ofmachinemadeusfeelsick.A.voice B.noise C.soundD.noisesTheblouseismadeof.A.awoolB.thesewoodC.woolsD.woolTherearethreeandseveninthepicture.A.cows,sheepsB.cows,sheepC.cow,sheepD.cow,sheeps6.June1is.A.children,sdayB.children,sDay C.Children,sDay D.Children,sdayroomisnexttotheirparents/.A.KatefsandJoanfs B.KatefsandJoanC.KateandJoanfsD.KateandJoanMissGreenisafriendof.A.MaryfsmotherfsB.MaryfsmotherC.MarymotherfsD.motherfsofMaryTomis.Hewillcometoseeme.A.myafriendB.afriendC.minefriendD.afriendofmineSheepwhiteandmilkalsowhite.A.is,areB.are,isC.is,isD.are,are三：代詞練習(xí)題（5分）Wehadplentyofpaperbutink.A.afewB.fewC.notmanyD.notmuchLearningaforeignlanguageisdifficultforthosewhohavehaveneverlearntbefore.A.oneB.itC.themD.thatWe'reverybusybecausewe'vesobookstoreadandsohomeworktodoeveryday.A.much...manyB.many...muchC.many...alotD.alot...muchIthoughtofthematterbutstillcouldn'tfindoutthereason.A.everyB.bothC.nothingD.everythingMycarisnotsoexpensiveas.A.himB.he'sC.heD.hisLilyandLucyhavearrived,butstudentsaren'thereyet.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.theothersTherearehighbuildingsonsidesofthestreet.A.bothB.everyC.anyD.either-Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?-eggsandmilk.ALittle...afewB.Alittle...alittleC.Afew...alittleD.Afew...afewisdifficultintheworldifyouputyourheartintoit.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.NothingD.EverythingIsthisstorythesameasinthatbook?A.theoneB.whatC.thatD.it四：冠詞練習(xí)題（5分）Iwenttosupermarkettobuybirthdaygiftformyauntyesterday.A.an,a B.a,a C.the,/ D./,theBrazil,countryinSouthAmerica,willhold31thOlympicGamesintheAugust,2016.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;aD.the ;the—DoyoulikemovieBigHero 6?—Yes,itisinterestingfilm. Ilikeitverymuch.A.aanB.theanC.athe D.theaEricisnotgoingtoNanjingbyplane.Instead,heistakingtrain.A./;a B.a;/ C.a;the D.the;a.—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Lucy?—Iwanttobepilot.Itisexcitingjob.A.a;a B.a;an C.a;the D.the;an.GreensarepreparingforthecomingThanksgivingDay.A./ B.A C.An D.The.Ireallylikebookyoulentmeyesterday.A.a B.an C.the D.不填.Don,ttalktoSimonlikethat.Heisjusteleven-year-oldboy.A.a B.an C.the D./9.oldmanbehindMaryisuniversityteacher.A.An;anB.A;the C.The;a D.The;an10---WhenisFather'sDayintheUnitedStates?---It'sonthirdSundayinJune.Aa B.theC./ D.an五：形容詞副詞練習(xí)題（15分）—Doyouthinkourbasketballteamwillbeattheirs?—Ofcourse.Wehaveplayers.A.betterB.lessC.moreD.well—Howareyoutoday,Bob?—I,mevennow.Idon,tthinkthemedicineisgoodforme.A.betterB.worseC.happierD.badlyIntheScienceMuseum,thechildrenfelttoseesomanythings.A.surprised;amazed B.surprising;amazingC.surprising;amazed D.surprised;amazing—Nowtheairinourhometowniseventhanitwasbefore.一Sowemustdosomethingtostopit.A.dirtyB.betterC.worseD.morebetter—ZhouFang,canyoufinishyourhomeworkbetterwithtime?—IthinkIcan.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.lessItisquitehotthesedays.Andtodayisday.A.hotB.hotterC.ashotasD.thehottestHeistogotoschoolthisyear.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.veryoldD.olderthanLarryisnotJimmy.Heisnotthetallestboyinourclass.A.sotallasB.astallerasC.tallerasD.tallthanIdon,thavetotellyou.A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantsomethingD.importantanythingBookIIIisthanBookII.A.difficultB.muchdifficultC.mostdifficultD.muchmoredifficultIhadmuchhomeworklastnight,soIwenttobed.A.earlyB.lateC.soonD.slowDalianisbecomingand.A.beautiful;beautiful B.more;morebeautifulC.morebeautiful;morebeautifulD.morebeautiful;moreWhenapieceoficeistakenintoawarmroom,itbecomes.A.bigandbigB.biggerandbiggerC.smallandsmallD.smallerandsmallerItwasoneofbasketballgamesoftheyear.A.mostexcitingB.themoreexcitingC.themostexcitingD.themuchmoreexciting—Howmuchmoneydidyoupayforthedrink? —None.Itwas.A.easyB.freeC.cheap D.expensive—DidHanMeimeipickalotofapples?—Yes.Shepickedthananyofus.A.somanyB.manymoreC.muchmoreD.themost—YouhavegotthesameshirtasI.—Yes.Mineis,butnotsoasyours.A.better;expensive B.better;moreexpensiveC.morebetter;expensiveD.good;moreexpensive—Whatisthemaincauseoftheaccident? —Driving.A.carefullyB.carefulC.carelessD.carelesslyThismathproblemisthatone.Ican,tworkitout.A.notsoeasyasB.easierthanC.lessdifficultthanD.aseasyasThepopulationoftheworldin20thcenturybecamemuchthanthatin19th.A.biggerB.largerC.greaterD.moreOfallthegirlsintheclass,Marydraws(well).Thesunis(big)thantheearth.Theearthis(big)thanthemoon.Themoonis(small)ofthethree.Thisbookisquite(interest).Iam(interest)init.Iamtootiredtowalkany(far).Englishis(wide)usedforbusinessbetweendifferentcountries.Shelooksmuch(young)thansheis.Thispictureis(beautiful)thanthatone,anditis(expensive).Theweatherofthisweekisgetting(warm).MrSmithis(busy)thananyoneelseinhisschool.Ispendalot(much)timeonEnglishthanbefore.II.閱讀專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(一)閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。正確的用(T),錯(cuò)誤的用(F)。Mostteensneedmorethan9hoursofsleepeachnight.Butabout1in4teenshastroubleinsleeping.Lack(缺少)ofsleepcanaffecteverythingfromourfeelingstohowwellwefocusontaskslikestudying.Itcanalsoinfluencesportsperformance,increaseourchancesofgettingsick,andmayberelatedtoweightgaininsomepeople.Howcanwegetthesleepweneed?Herearesomeideas:Beactiveduringtheday.Getatleast60minutesofexerciseaday.Physicalactivitycandecreas(減少)stressandhelppeoplefeelmorerelaxed.Justdon'tworktooclosetobedtimebecauseexercisecanwakeyouupbeforeitslowsyoudown.Saygoodnighttoelectronics.Expertssuggestusingthebedroomforsleeponly.Atleastshuteverythingdownanhourormorebeforelightsout.Keepasleeproutine(常規(guī)).Goingtobedatthesametimeeverynighthelpsthebodyexpectsleep.Creatingasetbedtimeroutinecanimprovethisrelaxationeffect.Spendingtimewithapet,writingadiaryordoinganythingelsecanrelaxyou.Expectagoodnight'ssleep.Insteadofworryingthatyouwon'tsleep,remind(提醒)yourselfthatyoucan.Say"Tonight,Iwillsleepwell"severaltimesduringtheday.Itcanalsohelptopracticebreathingexercisesorgentleexercisesbeforebed.Everyonehasasleeplessnightonceinawhile.Butifyouregularlyhavetroubleinsleepingandyouthinkit'saffectingyourmoodorperformance,talktoyourdoctor.Howmanyhoursofsleepdomostteensneedeachnight?Canphysicalactivityincreasestressordecreasestress?IfTomoftenhastroublesleepinganditaffectslikeperformance,whatshouldhedo?Doesmakingthelightonhelptohaveagoodsleep?Writedownatleastoneofyoursuggestionsaboutgettingthesleepweneed.(二)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。ItisMother'sDay.Johnisbusywithhisworkduringtheday.Whenhepassesbyaflowershopintheevening,hethinks,‘I'llsendMumsomeroses(玫瑰).’WhileJohnislookingattheflowers,ayoungmancomesinside.‘HowmanyrosescanIbuyforonlyfivedollars,madam?’heasks.Theshopkeepertellshimthatadozenofroses(一打玫瑰)isfortydollars.Maybehecanbuysomecarnations(康乃馨).Theyaremuch

cheaper.‘No,Ionlywanttohaveredroses,’hesays.‘MymumwasbadlyillandIdidn'tspendmuchtimewithher.NowIwanttogivehersomethingspecial,itmustberosesbecauseroseisherfavorite.’Afterhearingit,Johnsayshecanhelphimpayfortherest（其余）ofthemoney.Theshopkeeperismoved（感動(dòng)的）andsays,‘Well,lovelyyoungmen,thirtydollarsadozen,onlyforyou.,Takingtheroses,theyoungmanalmostjumpsintotheairandrunsoutoftheshop.ThenJohnpaysforhisdozenofrosesandtellstheshopkeepertosendthemtohismother.Ashewalksout,hefeelsnice.Suddenlyheseestheyoungmancrossingthestreetandgoingintoapark.ButsoonJohnknowsitisnotaparkbutacemetery（墓地）.Crying,theyoungmancarefullyputsdowntheroses,‘Mum,oh,Mum,whydidn'tItellyouhowmuchIlovedyou?God,pleasehelpmefindmymumandtellherIloveher.,Seeingthis,Johnturnsandquicklywalkstotheshop.Hewilltaketheflowershomehimself.1.Theshopkeeperaskstheyoungmantobuycarnationsbecause.A.carnationsarenicerthanroses B.Johnbuysalltheroses.C.rosesarecheaperthancarnations D.carnationsarecheaperthanroses.Theyoungmaniscryingatthecemeterybecausehe.A.can,ttellhismotherhelovedherhimself B.spendsallhismoneyontherosesC.feelssorrytoaskJohntopayforhisflowers D.hasnomoneyforhissickmother.FinallyJohntakestheflowershomehimselfbecausehewantsto.A.tellhismotherhelovedherhimself B.askhismotherformoremoneyC.tellhismothertheyoungman'sstory D.askhismotherifshelikesroses.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.A.Buyrosesformotherwhensheisill.C.Workhardtomakemoneyformother.B.Letmotherknowhowmuchyouloveher.D.SendmotherflowersonMother'sDay.（三）閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題。Morethan200activitieshavebeenheldsofarduringtheChineseLanguageYearinRussia.IthasnotonlymadeChineseculturepopularinRussia,butalsoimprovedunderstandingandfriendshipbetweenRussiansandChinesepeople.MoreandmoreRussiansbegintoenjoyChinesefoodandoperas,watchTVprogramstolearnChinese,andtravelinChina.SincetheChineseLanguageYearprograminRussiastarted,somanyeventssuchasmovieweeks,operas,Chineselanguageclasses,languagecontests（比賽）andteachingprogramshavebeenpopularinRussia.Throughtheactivities,RussianpeoplehavehadachancetolearnmoreabouttheChineseculture.Literature,historyanditslifetoday.Forexample,thefirstgroupof500RussianstudentsvisitedtheChinesecitiesofBeijing,DalianandQingdao.Theretheypaintedbothcountries'landmarks（界標(biāo)），includingtheTian'anmenSquare,theGreatWall,theKremlin（克里姆林宮'），theVolgaRiverandtheRedSquare.WhentheRussianstudentsreturned,theytookpartinaphotocontestandawritingcontesttoshowtheirloveforChina.AndRussians,especiallyyoungpeople,havebecomemoreandmoreinterestedinlearningChinese.Todate,morethan130universitiesinRussiaareofferingChinesecourses.Morethan20middleandprimaryschoolshavealsotaughtChineseastheirfirstforeignlanguage.WhathaveRussianpeoplelearntfromtheactivities?HowdidtheRussianstudentsshowtheirloveforChinawhentheycameback?HowmanyschoolsarehavingChinesecoursesinRussia?whatkindofeventsarepopularsincetheChineseLanguageYearprograminRussiastarted?:whatdoyouthinkoftheChineseLanguageYearinRussia?（四）完形填空。通讀短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案填空。Differentthingsusuallystandfordifferentfeelings.Red,forexample,isthecoloroffire,heat,bloodandlife.Peoplesayredisanexcitingandactivecolor.Theyassociate（使發(fā)生聯(lián)系）redwithastrongfeelinglike1.Redisusedforsignsof2 ,suchasSTOPsignsandfireengines.Orangeisthebright,warmcolorof3inautumn.Peoplesayorangeisa4color.Theyassociateorangewithhappiness.Yellowisthecolorof5 .Peoplesayitisacheerfulcolor.Theyassociateyellowtoo,withhappiness.Greenisthecoolcolorofgrassin6 .Peoplesayitisarefreshingcolor.Ingeneral,people 7twogroupsofcolors:warmcolorsandcoolcolors.Thewarmcolorsarered,orangeand8 .Wheretherearewarmcolorandalotoflight,peopleusuallywanttobe9.Thosewholiketobewith_10likered.Thecoolcolorsare11andblue.Wherearethesecolors,peopleareusuallyworried.Somescientistssaythattimeseemsto12moreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcolors.Theysuggestthatawarmcolorisagood13foralivingroomora14.Peoplewhoarehavingarestorareeatingdonotwanttimetopassquickly.15colorsarebetterforsomeofficesifthepeopleworkingtherewanttimetopassquickly.1.A.sadnessB.angerC.administrationD.smile2.A.roadsB.waysC.dangerD.places3.A.landB.leavesC.grassD.mountains4.A.livelyB.darkC.noisyD.frightening5.A.moonlightB.lightC.sunlightD.stars6.A.summerB.springC.autumnD.winter7.A.speakB.sayC.talkaboutD.tell8.A.greenB.yellowC.whiteD.gray9.A.calmB.sleepyC.activeD.helpful11.A.blackB.greenC.goldenD.yellow12.A.goroundB.gobyC.gooffD.goalong13.A.oneB.matterC.factD.way14.A.factoryB.classro