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gre考試備考時間不夠該怎樣給寫作“減負”一共有多少題目gre寫作有一個特點,也是我們應(yīng)當(dāng)利用的特點:它的題庫是完整公然的。我們最后在上碰到的題目會直接從題庫中抽取而出,不會做任何改變。所以,理論上講,只需我們提早準(zhǔn)備好全部題目,
GRE寫作的高分是絕對能保障的,這一點和
GRE的語文和數(shù)學(xué)都不同樣。看完題庫以后,大家應(yīng)當(dāng)意氣消沉了。不用數(shù)了,
Issue
部分題目:
152道。Argument
題目:177道。這樣的“天文數(shù)字”,仿佛讓我們無從下手,可是真的有這么多道題目嗎不是的
!仔細的同學(xué)應(yīng)當(dāng)會發(fā)現(xiàn),無論是
Issue
仍是
Argument,有好多題目的題干是高度相像甚至是完整同樣的,重復(fù)率幾乎為
50%。這樣一來,
Issue
部分我們需要準(zhǔn)備的題目數(shù)目就變?yōu)榱耍?/p>
152/2=76,Argument
部分我們需要準(zhǔn)備的題目數(shù)目就變?yōu)榱耍?/p>
177/2≈89。題庫直接減小了一半。但即使這樣,
gre
考試題目數(shù)目仍是好多,有沒有方法再減少一些呢
?要減負,就減負得狠一些gre
考生們自己在準(zhǔn)備時,簡單墮入一個對題目的錯誤分類方式
(或說是不高效的分類方式):Issue
依據(jù)“領(lǐng)域
(即藝術(shù)、治、科技、教育等
)”分類,
Argument
依據(jù)“經(jīng)典邏輯錯誤(臆造因果,錯誤類比等
)”分類。這樣的分類方式合用于老
GRE,假如考生依舊依據(jù)這樣的分類方式,很有可能就會墮入誤區(qū)。那么,新
GRE的題目分類方式應(yīng)當(dāng)是依據(jù)什么呢
?一個詞,Instruction。Instruction又叫Direction,中文意思是“詳細性指令”或“寫作要求”。題當(dāng)今面這段斜體字就是Instruction。以前有同學(xué)跟我們反應(yīng)說:“以前認為每道題目下邊的這個斜體字都是同樣的,所以根本不看”不看
Instruction
的結(jié)果很沉重,
ETS明確說,假如不依據(jù)
Instruction
,最高分不會超過三分。而Issue中間一共有6種Instruction,Argument中間一共有4種對我們行文都有不同的要求。這樣看來,在面對新GRE時,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)依據(jù)
InstructionInstruction
,每一種來對題這樣一來,我們需要準(zhǔn)備的題目的類型數(shù)目即為:
Issue6
道,Argument4
道。加在一同是10道題目,是本來總題目數(shù)目的3%。這個減負力度,夠狠了吧。假如只有一周了,練幾篇這個問題也真是把我們上了死路。但還剩一周才來看作文的同學(xué)其實也不在少量。在這樣的時間節(jié)點上,由于Argument的套路性更強,模板也更好用,所以更好拿分,我們會告訴大家:“保Argument,爭Issue”。即把重點放在Argument上邊,而Issue部分只需要理解寫作重點,實在沒有時間就能夠不做全文練習(xí)了。這樣一來,我們面對GRE寫作,最少應(yīng)當(dāng)練——4篇。題目:"petitionisultimatelyrebeneficialthandetrimentaltosociety."歸根結(jié)底,競爭關(guān)于是利多弊少。正文:Darwinsuggestedthattheprocessofevolutionisonebasedonpetition.Thisdeadlypetitionweedsouttheweakandonlythefittestofthespeciessurvives.Humans,beingtheproductofmillionsofyearsofevolution,arebynature,petitivebeings.Yet,humansarealsosocialbeings.Likethebeesinthehive,wearenotverysuccessfullivingpletelyonourown.Weneedtocooperatewithotherindividualsforoursurvival.Thus,aconflictensues,betweenourinnatepetitiveness,andourneedtocooperate.Thereareprosandconsassociatedwithboth.However,itismybeliefthatoverall,petition,isredetrimentalthanbeneficialtohumansociety.First,letustrytoidentifywhythereispetitioninthefirstplace.Inanenvironmentabundantwithresources,wheresupplyoutstripsdemand,thereisverylittleneedfortheinhabitantstofightwitheachotheroverthem.Thisisnotthecaseonplanetearth.Resourcesarelimited,andthereisconstantjostlingtogettothefrontoftheueuetogetacuirethem.Forexample,thousandsofprospectivestudentsapplytogainentrancetotopuversitiesaroundtheworld,butthereareonlyahandfulofplacesinthoseuversities.Thus,thereispetitiontogetintotothesehallowedinstXXtionsofhigherlearng.Fromautilitarianperspective,petitionisagoodthing.Inevolutionitisresnsiblefortheeliminationof"weak"genes.Inthebusinessenvironment,itgetsridoftheweakerplayers.Inlitics,itweedsoutunpularcandidates.Inacademia,itgetsridofweakstudents.Furtherre,petitionleadstoselfimprovement.Businesseswillstrivetoofferbetterproductsandservicesatlesserprices.Theconsumerreapsrichrewardsfromthispetitivespirit.liticiansstrivetodotheutstforthepeople,sotheywouldgetreelected.Studentsexcelintherestudies,tryingtooutdoeachother.Thus,ostensibly,petitionisresnsibleforthebettermentofthesocietyasaXXle.However,thisisjustthesuperficialview.Underththesuce,petition,ineveryaspect,isslowlyeatingawayattheveryfabricofthesociety.Whileitistruetosaythatpetitionincorrateworldhasbroughtgreatbenefitstotheconsumer,thesocietyas"MissedAhere"XXleisplayingagreatpriceforit.stbusinessesareexploitingcheaplabourinthethirdworldtomaximisetheirprofits.TherearethousandsofsweatshopsrunbywellknownwesterncorrationsincountrieslikeIndonesia,BangladeshandChina.Peopleareforcedtoworkinsualidconditions,often16hoursaday.TheyareluckytorXXiveadollaradayfortherelabours.Thementagovernmentinanyofthesecountriestrytoimprovetheworkingconditionsoftheemployees,thesemultinationalgiantsfleethecountry,oftenleingXXlemutiecingfinancialn.Thecorrationsareawarethatthereareplentyofotherlabourmarketsthatcouldbeexploitedwithgayabandon.Thatisjustthehumancost.Whatabouttheenvironmentalcosts?petitionhasforcedmanycorrationsto"streamline"theiroperations.Environmentalstandardsarenormallythefirstvictimsofthis"streamline"process.Asigficantauntofenvironmentalllutionandlanddegradationhasbeenblamedonindustry,yetthefactorieskeepproducingreandre.Thousandsofitemsgounsoldeachyearduetopetition.Onlyafractionofthismerndiseisrecycled.Therestgoestothealreadyoverflowinglandfills.GRE寫作題目:Muchoftheinformationthatpeopleassumeisfactualactuallyturnsouttobeinaccurate.Thus,anypiXXofinformationreferredtoasa‘fact’shouldbemistrustedsinceitmaywellbeprovenfalseinthefuture.大部分人們認為是事實的信息結(jié)果實質(zhì)上都是不正確的。所以,任何據(jù)稱是事實的信息都應(yīng)當(dāng)被懷疑,由于它在未來很可能會被證明為是錯誤的。GRE寫作范文:ShouldwebedoubtfultoalltheinformationathandsbXXusetherightnessofwhichisuncertain?Thespeakerclaimsso,Iconcedethatpeopleoftenmitvariousfallaciesinthecourseofcogzingthings
,howeverIfundamentallytakeexceptionofthearguer'sassertiontomistrusteveryfactwemightencounter.AndIwillsubstantiallydiscussmyviewsthereinafter.Tobeginwith,thespeakerseemstoimplicatethatafactwouldbeprovenfalseinthefutureundernumerousumstance.NeverthelessIprefertoarguerthatfactsnevernge.NomatterhowdidtheMedievalChurchandInuisitionpersecuteBruno,thefactneverngesthattheearthisfarfrombeingthXXnteroftheuverseasthereligioussovereignshadassumedorhopedfor,whilejustaminorparticleinit.Eually,nomatterhowEdisonhadtriedtoincitethepublicfearanddistrusttothealternativecurrentelectricity,thefactneverngesthatTeals’electricalsystemisvastlysuperiortohisdirectcurrentelectricalone,andwouldbeacceptedandappliedinlargerrange.However,whatdongearethehuman'sobjectiveinterpretationstofacts.Onepellingargumenttothisintisthat,duetothelimitationofhuman’sknowledgeandprehensivecapability,theytendtomakeinsufficientorevenfalseunderstandingtothecertainfact.Anaptillustrationisthengesofcogtiontodisease.Whileattheancienttime,ourprogetorsbelievedtheamanbeingapatientforthereasonthathehadconductcrimesoroffendedsomeghostsorspirits,thecontemrarypeoplehewellknowthatthevariesofpathogensarethebasiccausestoourdiseases,andthedefectsofourimmunesystemandsofortharealsothefactorsaswell.Anotherargumentforthengeofprehensiontofactisthatdifferentpeoplealwaysobserveandinterpretfromdifferentperspectives.ThoughtheRelativitytheoryisnotwellpliablewiththeuantumme,noonecallthegreatnessofbothEinsteinandBohr,bXXusetheirtheoriesarebasedondistinctviews,theformerfromthemacrocoandthelaterfromthemicroco.Notwithstandingtheforegoingreasonsforthathumantendtomakefallaciesduringthecauseofprehendingandcogzingfacts,thesereasonsshouldneverbetheexcusestodoubteveryconclusionwemightdrawfromfacts.Basedoncertainrationalinferenceandproperknowledgefundament,theconclusionswemakemightwellbejustifiable,ifnotpletelyright,tocertaindegree.Whatweneedtodoistoprotetheenterpriseofpursuingthebetteranswerandtrytousetheresultwehegettoapplication,inst
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