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2022-2023學(xué)年河南省安陽市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
3.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
5.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
11.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
15.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
18.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
23.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
24.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
25.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
26.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
27.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
28.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
29.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、漢譯英(10題)31.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday(自從我們相識).
32.不言而喻,青年人的教育對于一個國家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。
33.我們盼望著我們重新見面的日子。
34.如果有機會,約翰也許就已經(jīng)成為一位杰出的畫家了。
35.(我頗為相信)thathewillagreewithourplan.
36.讀好書會使我們受益匪淺。
37.孩子需要鼓勵,過多的批評只能阻礙他們的智力發(fā)展。
38.(在20世紀(jì)初),therewerefourpowerfulmeansoftransmittingandreceivinginformation.
39.據(jù)說有些單親家庭的孩子生活很悲慘。
40.開車時你再小心也不為過。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
42.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning
A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent
43.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
44.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
45.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
46.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
47.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)
48.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
49.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
50.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
第18題Theykeptallimportantdocumentscarefullylockedina__________.
A.storageB.securityC.safeD.store
52.Mr.Liisgoingtovisittheuniversity________hestudied25yearsago.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.inwhere
53.Happilyforjohn'smother,heisworkingharderto__hislosttime.
A.makeupfor
B.keepupwith
C.catchupwith
D.makeuseof
54.Beforewritingyourarticle,______,collectyourmaterial,andprepareanoutline.
A.atopicshouldbeselected
B.atopictobeselected
C.yourtopicshouldbeselected
D.selectatopic
55.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,__?
A.doyou
B.willyou
C.areyou
D.canyou
56.Usuallythereis__trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays,
A.little
B.less
C.few
D.fewer
57.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity
58.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
59.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
60.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.TheresultofHolmes-Rahe'smedicalresearchtellsus______.
A.thewayyouhandlemajoreventsmaycausestress
B.whatshouldbedonetoavoidstress
C.whatkindsofeventswouldcausestress
D.howtocopewithsuddenchangesinlife
62.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheCalifornian______.
A.metEmmaataconcert
B.invitedEmmatoaconcert
C.introducedEmmatohisfriend
D.leftEmmahisbackpack
63.
Theword"prospective"maymean______.
A.promisingB.outstandingC.expectedD.qualified
64.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?A.A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfathersadvice.
B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.
C.Thegirlsfatherlovedotherpeoplesadvice.
D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather
65.
VisitorstoOxfordwillfindthat______.
A.theuniversityisalsothetowncenter
B.oneofthecrossroadsiscalledCarfax
C.theuniversityisontheedgeofthetown
D.mostbuildingsaremodernandinteresting
66.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat______.
A.thereismorefoodandwaterinspacethanonearth
B.eatinganddrinkinginspaceisaspecialproblem
C.astronautscannevereatordrinkinaspaceship
D.thereisnofoodorwaterinaspaceship
67.ThewritersuggeststhatCatch-22is______.
A.averygreatEnglishnovel
B.anaccurateportrayaloflifeinwartime
C.anexcellentpieceofsatire
D.theworkofaneglectedauthor
68.Thelocalgroupsarecomposedof__.
A.representativesfromgovernments,embassies,leadingnewspapers,etc
B.specialpeoplewhoknowtheprisonersandtheirfamilies
C.normalpeoplewhohavethesameviewsasAmnestyInternational
D.membersofprisoners'friendsorfamilies
69.Theauthortriestopersuadereaderstoaccepthisargumentmainlyby______.
A.pointingoutthefaultsinwhatzoosdo
B.usingevidencehehascollectedatzoos
C.questioningthewayanimalsareprotected
D.discussingtheadvantagesofnaturalhabitats
70.38.Themistakeinthelocallyprintedpostagestampswasinthe______.A.spellingofpostageB.priceC.wordingD.color
六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
2.D
3.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
5.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
6.A
7.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
8.C
9.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
10.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
11.C
12.C
13.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
14.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
15.B
16.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
17.A
18.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
19.B
20.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
21.D
22.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
23.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
24.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
25.A
26.C
27.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
28.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
29.D
30.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
31.sincewekneweachother
32.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.
33.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.
34.GiventhechanceJohnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.Giventhechance,Johnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.
35.I'mquitesure
36.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.
37.Childrenneedencouragementtoomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.Childrenneedencouragement,toomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.
38.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury
39.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.
40.Youcannotbetoocarefulwhenyoudriveacar.
41.misleading
42.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是:我認(rèn)為你還沒有讀完我今天上午借給你的那本書。句中有明確表示代表過去時間的狀語thismorning,所以要用動詞的一般過去式,故本題選擇D。
43.terrorist
44.advantageous
45.growth
46.shortly
47.resistance
48.explanation
49.blindness
50.more
51.Cstorage為名詞“貯藏,倉庫”;security為“安全,安全感”;safe為“保險柜”;store為名詞“倉庫,貯藏”。
52.A
53.Cmakeupfor意為“彌補”;keepupwith意為“跟上”;catchupwith意為“趕上”;makeuseof意為“利用”。約翰的母親很高興看到他為了彌補浪費的時間而努力。
54.D
55.B祈使旬的反義疑問
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