完形填空技巧課ppt(共26張PPT)

完形填空技巧與訓練The

golden

rules

of

the

cloze

testThe

known

informationThe

matching

informationinferMain

ideaThegivenwordsThematchingwordsdogfallbarkindeedwrongwordsrightspeakInneedstand慣用搭配反義詞共同話題相同韻角反義詞Match

the

given

words

with

the

words

in

the

right

column.Barking

_____

seldom

bite.Two

wrongs

don’t

make

one

_____.Actions

speak

louder

than

______.A

friend

in

need

is

a

______

indeed.United

we

stand,

divided

we

_____.dogsrightwordsfriendfallProverbs:Yousaythatyouloverain,butyouopenyour____________whenitrains...Yousaythatyoulovethesun,butyoufindashadowspotwhenthe_____shines...Yousaythatyoulovethewind,Butyou_______yourwindowswhenwindblows...Thisis______Iamafraid;Yousaythatyoulovemetoo...Apoem:Iamafraidumbrellasunclosewhy轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系因果關(guān)系Look

attheclozeonyourhandout.What

is

the

first

step?Whenandwheredidthestoryhappen?Whoisthemaincharacter?Howdoeshemakealiving?Whatdidhedotobeheroic?MainideaLarryworkswithTransportDrivers.Inc.Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!Hiseffortsmostlikelysavedthewoman’slife.With

the

help

of

following

questions:AHeroicDriverLarryworkswithTransportDrivers.Inc.Onemorningin2009.Larrywas1along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhis

2

.Suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.

3

hegotcloser,hefoundanother

vehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed

4

shootingoutfromunderthe

5

vehicle.Larrypulledover,setthebrakeand

6

thefireextinguisher(滅火器).Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.

Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson

cameoverandtoldLarryhehad

madeanemergencycall.They

thenheardawoman’svoicecomingfromthewrecked(毀壞的)vehicle.

Approachingthevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay

7

untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,

8

shethoughtthecarwasgoingto

explode.Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove

9

sheinjuredherneck.

Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrive,Larryandtheotherman

backedoffandletthemgotowork.Then,Larryaskedthe

10

ifhewasneededor

11

togo.Theylethimandtheothermango.

Onethingis

12

—Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!His

effortsmostlikelysavedthewoman’slife.backgroundthemeWho

is

heWhat

is

heHow

is

heWithin

10

minutes;Write

down

either

English

or

Chinese

in

the

blanks;Underline

the

key

known

information

in

the

text.With

the

help

of

thecomprehensionabove,

now

finish

the

cloze

exercises.1.A.walking

B.touring C.traveling

D.rushing

2.A.passengers B.colleagues

C.employers

D.customers

3.A.Since

B.Although

C.As

D.If

4.A.flames

B.smoke C.water

D.steam

5.A.used

B.disabled

C.removed

D.abandoned

6.A.gotholdof

B.prepared C.tookchargeof

D.controlled

7.A.quiet

B.still

C.away

D.calm

8.A.for

B.so

C.and

D.but

9.A.asif

B.unless

C.incase

D.after

10.A.woman

B.police

C.man

D.driver

11.A.forbidden

B.ready

C.asked

D.free

12.A.forcertain

B.forconsideration

C.reported

D.checkedChoose

your

answers

within

3

minutes.Theknowninformation(key

information

from

the

text)Thematchinginformation(answers)123456Drivers.;Along165north;deliveringtravelingdeliveringtocustomersHegotcloser;hefoundanothervehicleupsidedownontheroadAsthefireflamesupsidedowndisabledLarrypulledover,setthebrake,andgotholdof詞匯詞匯句間詞匯詞匯句間TheknowninformationThematchinginformation789101112TryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindowstillTheytoldhertostaystill;shethoughtthecarwasgoingtoexplodebutSheshouldnotmove;sheinjuredherneckincaseFireandemergencypeoplepolicewasneeded;orfreeLarrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicleforcertain詞匯句間句間詞匯詞匯句間Drivers.;Along165north;deliveringtravelingdeliveringtocustomersthefireflamesupsidedowndisabled詞匯詞匯詞匯詞匯共同話題慣用搭配部分整體同義Tryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindowstill詞匯反義Fireandemergencypeoplepolicewasneeded;orfree詞匯詞匯替代反義Theytoldhertostaystill;shethoughtthecarwasgoingtoexplodebutSheshouldnotmove;sheinjuredherneckincaseLarrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicleforcertain句間句間句間Hegotcloser;hefoundanothervehicleupsidedownontheroadAs句間Larrypulledover,setthebrake,andgotholdof句間時間關(guān)系順序關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系因果關(guān)系解釋關(guān)系The

known

information

from

the

textThe

matching

informationIhadalotofexperienceandaMaster’sdegree；IcouldnotfindsatisfyingworkB.thoughpulled

the

bus

overA.drivinglost

my

flatD.livingdidnotgetthejob;Ithoughtpainfully

A.harda

little

girlB.drop

offIshouldkeepit;

somebodyclaimed(認領(lǐng))it.A.

In

caseI