山東省淄博市魯山學(xué)校2022年高一英語月考試題含解析

山東省淄博市魯山學(xué)校2022年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.--CanIuseyourcomputer?Mineisbroken.--Sure. _.A.Goahead B.Itdepends. C.Thankyou. D.You’vegotit.參考答案：Agoahead“去吧，做吧”，itdepends“看情況而定”, thankyou“謝謝你”，you’vegotit“沒錯，說對了”,根據(jù)情景交際的前半句提示“當(dāng)然”，表示允許，所以選A。2.Duringthetalk,theforeignteachermadeherselfunderstaood______verysimpleChinese.A.touse

B.havingused

C.using

D.used參考答案：C略3.--Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?--Yes,I’veneverbeento______onebefore.A.amoreexcited

B.amoreexciting

C.themostexcited

D.themostexciting參考答案：B4.Thepresidentdidmuchforworldpeace.Thatwas______hewasawardedtheNobelPeacePrize.A.when B.what C.because D.why參考答案：D5.Itisthethirdtime____latethisweek.

A.thatyouare

B.youare

C.whenyouarrived

D.thatyouhavebeen參考答案：D6.

Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;the____comesfromEngland.A.latter

B.later

C.late

D.lately參考答案：A7.TicketpricestoNewYorkvary,________onthetimeofyear.A.depended

B.beingdependedC.todepend

D.depending參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：紐約的票價依靠每年的時間而改變。該句的邏輯主語Ticketprices與depend之間是主謂關(guān)系，所以該空需用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選D。8.-

Doyouknowwhat"WTO"standsfor?

-Oh,it_______theWorldTradeOrganization.

A.isshortof

Bisshortfor

C.isinshon

Disforshort參考答案：B9.ItwasthefirsttimeinmylifethatI________theGreatWall.Youcan’timaginehowexcitedIfelt!A.hadvisited B.visitedC.visit D.havevisited參考答案：A【詳解】考查過去完成時。句意：這是我有生以來第一次登上長城。你無法想象我有多興高興。本題的固定句式為：It/Thisis/wasthe序數(shù)詞timethat從句。如果前面是is，后面就使用現(xiàn)在完成時；如果前面是was，后面就是過去完成時。本題前面是was,所以后面使用過去完成時。故選A項。10.Sometimes________Englishisquitedifferentfrom_______Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writing

B.spoken,writtenC.speaking,written

D.spoken,writing參考答案：B11.In______1940s,in________twenties,mygrandfatherhadtomovetothenortheastofChinatomake_________living.A.the;the;a

B.the;his;theC.the;his;a

D.a;his;the參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：二十世紀四十年代，二十歲時我的祖父不得不搬到中國東北謀生。年代前要加定冠詞the。inone’s+基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)“在某人多大時”。makealiving“謀生”。以上都為固定用法。故C選項正確。12.

Ihavebeenaskedto__________myspeechto15minutes.

A.make

B.give

C.explain

D.limit參考答案：D13.Heissaidtohavewrittenandsungthesong______hiswifewhodiedfromskincancer2yearsago.A.inmemoryof B.inneedofC.inhonourof D.insupportof參考答案：A14.Motherpromisedshe_____meanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.A.isbuying

B.willbuy

C.wouldbuy

D.hasbought參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語從句的時態(tài)。句意：媽媽答應(yīng)給我買一本英漢詞典。she_____meanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.是一個賓語從句，主句Motherpromised使用了一般過去時，從句要使用相應(yīng)的過去的時態(tài)，所以用過去將來時，故選C。24.“Iamateacher,”Jacksaid.

→Jacksaid_________.

A.

thatIamateacher

B.

Iwasateacher

C.

thatheisateacher

D.

hewasateacher參考答案：D略16.Thehotel_____duringourholidaystandsbytheseaside.A.westayedat

B.wherewestayedat

C.westayed

D.inthatwestayed參考答案：A二、完型填空17.I’dbeenproudthatI’dneverlostmycellphoneuntilmyhusbandJackgotacalloneevening.Wewenttovisitafriendinhospitallastyear.WhenJack’s

36

rang,itwasmymothercallingfrommy

37.SheaskedifIhad

38

mymobile.Icheckedmypurse.Itwas

39!IusedJack’sphonetocallmynumber.Thenaboy,whomI’llcallRhys,

40

it.“Ifoundyourphone!”hesaid,excitedly.“Ihavebeentryingtofindyou,but

41

itwasgettinglate,Idecidedtoleave.”Hegavemetheaddressofa

42

nearhishome.Laterthatevening,Iwentto

43

himthere.Ididn’tdaretogo

44,worryingthiswassomecheater.SoJackcamealong.After

45

10km,wegottothecoffeeshopwhichRhys

46.My

47

weregone.Rhyswasjustayoungboy.“Howdidyou

48

mymum?”Iasked.He

49

thatwhenhefoundmymobilebytheroadside,hestartedcallingpeopleinmylistofcontacts.Butallthey

50

wasmymobilephonenumber—whichdidn’t

51

.He’dcalledmanynames,startingwiththeletterA.FinallyhegotAdam,oneofmyfriends,who

52

myhouse.Iwas

53

togetmyphonebackwithallthecontacts,messagesandphotosIcouldhavelostforever.Iwasso

54

toRhysandofferedhimsomemoney,buthe

55.Aswedroveback,wepraisedRhysforhishonesty.36.A.electriccarB.mobilephoneC.radioD.doorbell37.A.hospitalB.companyC.schoolD.home38.A.foundB.changedC.lostD.bought39.A.goneB.newC.busyD.broken40.A.acceptedB.returnedC.gotD.answered41.A.beforeB.becauseC.afterD.if42.A.coffeeshopB.postofficeC.hotelD.supermarket43.A.followB.meetC.catchD.punish44.A.slowlyB.back

C.aloneD.finally45.A.drivingB.runningC.walkingD.riding46A.talkedaboutB.lookedforC.heardofD.knewabout47A.difficultiesB.fearsC.diseasesD.hopes48A.rememberB.knowC.tellD.understand49A.realizedB.repeatedC.explainedD.believed50A.hadB.noticedC.expectedD.finished51A.happenB.matterC.helpD.fit52A.calledB.visitedC.sharedD.sold53A.sorryB.gladC.sadD.proud54A.usefulB.strangeC.gratefulD.polite55A.missedB.appearedC.agreedD.refused參考答案：36-40BDCAD

41-45BABCA

46-50ABCCA

51-55CABCD三、閱讀理解18.OnefineafternoonIwaswalkingalongFifthStreet,whenIrememberedthatitwasnecessarytobuyapairofsocks．WhyIwishedtobuyonlyonepairwasunimportant．Iturnedintothefirstsockshopthatcaughtmyeye,andaboyclerkwhocouldnothavebeenmorethanseventeenyearsoldcameforward,"Whatcan1doforyou,sir?""Iwishtobuyapairofsocks．"Hiseyesshone．Therewasanoteofexcitementinhisvoice,"Didyouknowthatyouhadcomeintothefinestplaceintheworldtobuysocks?"Ihadnoideaofthat,asmyentrancehadbeenaccidental．"Comewithme,"saidtheboy,eagerly．1followedhimtothebackoftheshop,andhebegantopulldownfromtheshelvesboxafterboxshowingtheircontentsformychoice．"Holdon,lad,Iamgoingtobuyonlyonepair!""1knowthat,"saidhe,"butIwantyoutoseehowbeautifultheseare．Aren'ttheywonderful!"Therewasonhisfaceanexpressionofseriousnessandprideanddelightasifhewereshowingtomethesecretsofhisreligion．Ibecamefarmoreinterestedinhimthaninthesocks．Ilookedathiminamazement．"Myfriend,"saidI,"ifyoucankeepthisup,ifthisisnotmerelyfromhavinganewjob,ifyoucankeepupthishighspiritandexcitementdayafterday,intenyearsyouwillowneverysockintheUnitedStates．"60．Whatdidthewriterwanttobuyonefineafternoon?

A．Apairofsocks．

B．Apairofshoes．

C．Twopairsofsocks．D．Asetofbooks．61．Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．TheshopwasontheSecondRoad.

B．Theboywas18yearsold.

C．Thewriterenteredtheshopbychance．

D．Theboywasnotinhighspirits．62．Whatthewritersaidinthelastparagraphmeansthat_______．

A．ifyoudon'tworkhard,youwilllosethejob

B．youshouldkeeponfollowingyourcustoms

C．ifyoukeepupyourgreatinterestinyourwork,youwillsucceedinthefuture

D．ifyouaretoohardworking,youwillfail參考答案：60-62ACC略19.Candogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesamehome?Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundanewrecipeforsuccess.Accordingtothestudy,ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Two-thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog.However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggressionandfightingwereobservedin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodysignalsarejustopposite.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitsignalsaggression,whileadogdoingthesamesignalssubmission.Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersobservedasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk‘Dog’,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk‘Cat’.What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtodeveloptheirintelligence.Theycanlearntoreadeachother’sbodysignals,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwaspreviouslysuspected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’spresenceandbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,greeteachothernosetonose,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theycaneasilysharethesamewaterbowlandinsomecasesgroom(梳理)eachother.Thesignificanceofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets─topeoplewhodon’tgetalong,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevenworldsuperpowers.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntoget